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Who were the Phoenicians? Phoenician History 

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Who were the Phoenicians? Creators of the Alphabet
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The earliest rendition of a fully useable Alphabetic script was from the Canaanite city of Ugarit (just north of Arvad of the coast of the Levant in modern day Syria), just before the bronze age collapse 1300-1190 BC. The Ugaritic alphabet is the direct ancestor of the later Phoenician alphabet which they exposed the entire Mediterranean world to and other Alphabetic scrips evolved from that-One of which I am using now to write this comment
Phoenicians, Phoenician history, Phoenicia, Punic, Rome, ancient history, Phoenicians crashcourse, Who were the Phoenicians?, who were the Canaanites, Canaan, Canaanite history, Carthaginian history, ancient Carthage, Tyre, Sidon, Byblos, history of Phoenicia, animated history of Phoenicia, Carthaginian empire, documentary, Carthage, Phoenician civilization, Phoenicia simplified, Phoenicia in a nutshell, bronze age,

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7 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 1,8 тыс.   
@andersschmich8600
@andersschmich8600 5 лет назад
One of the most underrated peoples in history, considering how much they contributed. Most records of them come from their enemies, Greeks, Romans, and Hebrews.
@technokokos
@technokokos 5 лет назад
I aree. I would not really called Hebrews their enemies. They had quite close ties and trade was a big factor between Israel and Phonecian cities. Also some information about for instance currency used in Kingdom of Israel comes from archeological sites in former Phonecia, so sometimes it is other way around.
@illyrian3949
@illyrian3949 5 лет назад
@Truth prevails Moon is greek too Get the fuck out of here
@Mitchery
@Mitchery 5 лет назад
@Truth prevails According to Greek Mythology, Phoenix came from Phoenicia, not Greece.
@DavidPeretzchannel
@DavidPeretzchannel 5 лет назад
The Hebrews weren't their enemies. Where did you get that from? On the contrary - the bible says the Phoenician kings had good relations with the Israelite kings and helped to build their temples.
@technokokos
@technokokos 5 лет назад
E B First time hearing this, what is the source and background of this info, i really do not think this is consensus amongs historians.
5 лет назад
It's a damn shame the Phoenician records got burned, imagine all the knowledge lost..
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
Is so sad, hopefully, one day they find an intact library of theirs (I am sure will re-write history)
@ksanbahlyngwa1998
@ksanbahlyngwa1998 5 лет назад
@@EpimetheusHistory Hope so too
@GrandeSalvatore96
@GrandeSalvatore96 5 лет назад
A comment like this always seems to appear immediately following a Roman conquest of an ancient contemporary.
@user_____M
@user_____M 5 лет назад
After the agricultural, industrial and scientific revolutions, it won't impact anyone's life. The British were far more influential as innovators, traders and empire builders. (We're even using their language to communicate.)
@DK19998
@DK19998 5 лет назад
How sad alexa play hymn to nikkal
@StefanMilo
@StefanMilo 5 лет назад
I've recently been reading about how they may have circumnavigated africa. Interesting people, great stuff!
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
I believe they probably did, and probably made it to Scandinavia too, seeing as it is not that far from Britain who they bought tin from.
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz 5 лет назад
They did for sure, this is attested by Egyptian records (the Egyptians paid for the trip) and the most notorious evidence of its truthfulness is something that raised many eyebrows back in the day: they claimed to have seen the Sun to the North at noon. Another great Phoenician (Carthaginian) sailor was Hanno the navigator, who traveled all the way to Cameroon (documenting an eruption of the volcano of the same name) and further south maybe to Congo but didn't find anywhere interesting to trade with so they came back empty-handed. More difficult to believe is their alleged arrival to America based on some stuff found in Brazil (unsure of the details right now) but in any case it's clear to me that if Carthage would have won the Punic wars, America would have been "discovered" by Westerners a thousand years earlier than it was. Those people were real sailors, not like landlubber Romans. As for Scandinavia, it's now clear that Greeks went all the way to that area, so why not Phoenicians whom we know were trading at Cornwall for tin?
@tyronechillifoot5573
@tyronechillifoot5573 5 лет назад
@@EpimetheusHistory they were i belive the first outsiders to reach the coast of west africa which is actually pretty impressive considering it was easier to cross the sahara desert that particular tropical region is difficult for sailing apparently greek accounts say that hano the navigator was trading with mysterious men past the pillars of Hercules historians believing those mysterious men to be the sonnike peoples and other carthage accounts of encountering tiny men near what some believe is Cameroon possibly mubuti pygmies en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soninke_Wangara
@manetho5134
@manetho5134 5 лет назад
Necho II of Egypt is the one who financed and sent the voyage
@ssach7
@ssach7 5 лет назад
@@LuisAldamiz "they claimed to have seen the Sun to the North at noon". This is probably the most amazing statement I've ever heard about an ancient civilization. How could they have known that unless they had actually crossed the Equator? And how far South did they go? Did they reach the Sinai peninsula from the south? How did they equip their ships? How many people did they contact? So many questions
@manawa3832
@manawa3832 5 лет назад
Fun fact: Many uncovered grave stones of Carthaginians read "sons of Tyre". Carthage made annual voyages to their smaller sister city to give trbute in heaps of gold and resources. Carthaginians never seemed to have lost the connection to the motherland.
@matiusbond6052
@matiusbond6052 2 года назад
Manaqa...The motherland of Carthagenians were native black and brown Africans.The Phoenicians were Egyptians.The obvious truths of this history are coming to fuision.In addition native Africans inhabited Carthage long before the Egyptians settled there.
@coolfreefullmovies8192
@coolfreefullmovies8192 2 года назад
@@matiusbond6052 Native Africans were being hunted by lions, crocs, and hyenas and trampled by elephants lol. Even the people of the land of Kush, the region south of Egypt, were actually just ancient Arabs.
@muhammadedwards8425
@muhammadedwards8425 2 года назад
Both of the two earlier comments are wrong. Carthage was not black, and the kushites were Africans not arabs. That's like calling the ancient Egyptians, Arabs Arabs weren't even in Africa enmass at that point
@Tomartyr
@Tomartyr 2 года назад
@@muhammadedwards8425 10% of comments on any video on ancient history will be people asserting that their own nation or ethnicity are in fact the centre of the universe
@titanicisshit1647
@titanicisshit1647 2 года назад
@@matiusbond6052 what fucking egyptians settled in carthage
@Dragons_Armory
@Dragons_Armory 5 лет назад
I feel somewhat sorry for the Phoenicians, just because they settled in North Africa, now we have Hoteps and other crazies trying to claim that Carthaginians were Sub Saharan Africans and that Hannibal was as dark as a ninja
@tmcdowell7977
@tmcdowell7977 5 лет назад
You guys are fucking idiots.
@Dragons_Armory
@Dragons_Armory 5 лет назад
@@MrPanos2000 Oh Tariq Nasheed does that to Asians too, he painted blackface over Kublai Khan's retainers and said Ninjas were black
@zyzmys
@zyzmys 5 лет назад
You guys are talking about the African-American Bantus from west Africa who claim everything , The Phoenicians are Afroasiatic people from the semitic branch, They're related to Ethiopians who are also Semitic and Somalis who are Cushitic, Africa is a continent and sub-saharan Africa is just a geographic location not a race or ethnicity
@eyuin5716
@eyuin5716 5 лет назад
Turkic nationalists do this as well and so did the Nazis to an extent with the whole Aryan thing. It’s not just unique to Afrocentrist circles. Typically nationalists try to claim credit for events they personally had nothing to do with of people they never met to try to make up for their own personal lack of accomplishments in life. It’s quite pitiful really.
@1sam-ef
@1sam-ef 5 лет назад
@@zyzmys That's wrong the Phoenicians were Canaanites (the Canaanites where descendants of Kham: the son of No'akh) The Ethiopians ain't Shemetic! The Ethiopians are Khamitic! As is also the Somalis. And these "Bantus" that you had mentioned either came from Kham or they came from Shem.... they didn't come from nobody!
@omegaink5635
@omegaink5635 5 лет назад
Also RIP to ancient middle-eastern civilizations...
@Armorius2199
@Armorius2199 5 лет назад
Greeks, Egyptians (Copts), Israelis and Assyrians are still existing, I do not now about any others or if they have changed their name or language.
@eliran9231
@eliran9231 5 лет назад
@@Armorius2199 Greece is a Mediterranean civilization, not a near east one.
@sfccapello
@sfccapello 5 лет назад
Arameans still survive, we speak neo-aramaic
@eliran9231
@eliran9231 5 лет назад
@@sfccapello You are assyrians aren't you?
@sfccapello
@sfccapello 5 лет назад
@@eliran9231 aramean brother, our ancestors come from Antioch, Aleppo, damaskus, Nisibis, Harran.
@wythore
@wythore 5 лет назад
I'm Portuguese and we learn in school about how the Phoenicians and Carthaginians influenced the Iberia language and culture but we aren't even taught from where those 2 nations came from ! Ty for this video. Also, dude from the thumbnail looks badass
@Neomalthusiano
@Neomalthusiano 5 лет назад
I don't see that much of influence because the Iberian Peninsula was romanized to a great degree later (two emperor were patricians born there) and while the Lusitanians kept fighting Romans for some time, the majority of local inhabitants of what would be labelled later as Hispania, were likely to be ethnically Celts. Even after Roman collapse it was the Visigoths who took over, and in general they assimilated more of the local culture, than imposed theirs (for example, they eventually converted from Arianism to Trinitarianism) only with the Muslim invasion, there was a big shift in local culture and language, that not only evolved naturally as Latin did everywhere, but also assimilated Arabic words.
@edstar83
@edstar83 5 лет назад
@@Neomalthusiano It wasn't just the Lusitanians who kept fighting the Romans. It took the Romans just over 2 centuries even after the fall of Carthage and Hannibal to subdue and Romanize most of the Celtic and Iberian tribes in Hispania. They lost a few legions in the process. I read somewhere that even the women from some of the tribes in the north charged the Romans never showing their backs to them, preferring to die in battle or even choosing to kill themselves and their children rather than be taken as slaves by the Romans. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-itlWI8Y9-kg.html
@thebrocialist8300
@thebrocialist8300 5 лет назад
edstar83 The Celtiberian groups to hold out longest against Romanization were the Astures and the Cantabri of the North. Caesar Augustus himself had to personally lead his legions deep into the Cantabrian highlands and have his generals bribe the most corruptible elements of the neighboring lowland clans in order to finally put an end to the protracted Cantabrian Wars. (Some of the surviving Cantabri would go on to accompany the Romans later in various campaigns in Britannia.) Interestingly, the Cantabri [still strongly Celtic in orientation and among the least Romanized groups inhabiting the peninsula] were the first Iberian group to be formally integrated into the nobility of the Visigothic court - in recognition of the critical role they played in aiding Don Pelagius’ forces in the destruction of the Muslim horde during the battle of Covadonga. This Celtibero-Gothic union was formalized via the marriage of Pelagius’ daughter to the son of Peter of Cantabria. the union of Don Pelagius’ daughter and the son of Duke Fruela of Cantabria. (They would go on to have an heir who would be formally recognized as the first of king of Hispania, Alfonso I of Asturies.)
@samray397
@samray397 5 лет назад
This Badass is Hamicar Barka, the Phoenician warrior from Carthage! (Just joking!) But my young compatriots look just as handsome or even better! Haha...
@qaiser648
@qaiser648 4 года назад
Alexander Hamilton Phoniecians Greeks Romans Iberia
@akeelhoteit6888
@akeelhoteit6888 4 года назад
PROUD TO BE PHOENICIAN 🇱🇧
@malekaltayari3936
@malekaltayari3936 3 года назад
Love to Lebanon form Tunisia 🇹🇳🌹🇱🇧
@TheMaitreNageur78
@TheMaitreNageur78 2 года назад
Phoenician from tunisia Carthage 🇹🇳⚔️
@lb3843
@lb3843 2 года назад
Yeah but Lebanese have been mixed with Arabs, Greeks, French , Armenians and Turks. Saying your just one thing is king of contradicting and certainly deceiving.
@saymumssoul5062
@saymumssoul5062 2 года назад
@@lb3843 wrong we have little to no Greek, Armenian and French in our dna. 93% of our genetic ancestry is Phoenician
@itanixi7624
@itanixi7624 2 года назад
Sorry to break the news but most Lebanese people have arab blood and those who do have Phoenician blood aren’t pure they’re mixed with other ethnicities like Turks and Arabs
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
The earliest rendition of a useable Alphabetic script was from the Canaanite city of Ugarit (just north of Arvad of the coast of the Levant in modern day Syria), just before the bronze age collapse 1300-1190 BC. The Ugaritic alphabet is the direct ancestor of the later Phoenician alphabet which they exposed the entire Mediterranean world which other Alphabetic scripts evolved from -One of which I am using now to write this comment
@mr.terrific601
@mr.terrific601 5 лет назад
Great job and keep up the good work
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
Thanks! Ghostface Warrior
@empireofkshatriyarajputpra4645
sir please please please reply that you will make a video on Rajput of India
@Yevjer
@Yevjer 5 лет назад
I remember watching a video that Phoenician was influenced from the ancient Egyptian language. Not sure if thats correct though.
@brunopereira6789
@brunopereira6789 5 лет назад
Indeed! The Ugaritic alphabet comes from proto-sinatic script, which is a simplification of Egyptian hieratic, which is in turn a quick way to write the hieroglyphs. This means that the Phoenician alphabet, and by extension the Latin, Greek, Cyrillic, Hebrew and Arabic scripts are all descendants of the hieroglyphs!
@moodist1er
@moodist1er 5 лет назад
"Europe" comes from "Europa"= a Phoenician princess.
@exillens
@exillens 5 лет назад
@Truth prevails Greek mythos was influenced by Egyptian and Phoenician mythos. Hermes being the Greek version of the Egyptian Thoth for example. Zeus, Hades and Poseidon are influenced by the Phoenician division of gods. The Greek language itself derived from the Phoenician script. And for good measure, Greeks suffered from a high rate of sickle cell thalssemia, you'll figure out the significance of that fact later. Just thought I'd include some historical facts to your rant. And please tell us during what Egyptian dynastic period did "Greeks reign in Egypt's forgotten past". Egyptian dynastic records are very clear. Anything pre dynastic would be Ethiopia Sudan region as the ancient Egyptians clearly claim as their origins.
@exillens
@exillens 5 лет назад
@Truth prevails "Are Egyptian and Phoenician older nations than Greeks"? If you have to ask that you shouldn't be telling anyone anything
@hauntologicalwittgensteini2542
@Truth prevails they influence eachother its not that hard to grasp
@Mitchery
@Mitchery 5 лет назад
@Truth prevails not everything is invented by the Greeks.
@miticadumitru1926
@miticadumitru1926 4 года назад
Europa - Trachia .Dacia - Pelasgea- Getia.LATIN
@brostelio
@brostelio 5 лет назад
I doesn't really get better than this. What I love about Epimetheus' videos is that they are extremely concise, but filled with enough detail to pique one's interest and point us in the right direction for further research.
@AidanMartin
@AidanMartin 5 лет назад
wow as well inventing the alphabet they seem to also be the reason why purple is associated with royalty
@muhammedhoteit4261
@muhammedhoteit4261 5 лет назад
I'm a phoenician long live Lebanon All the cities sidon tyre and byblos are Lebanese
@tufiagmansuor7471
@tufiagmansuor7471 5 лет назад
@@muhammedhoteit4261 انتم لستم كنعانين فهم عرب
@ahmadamin8348
@ahmadamin8348 4 года назад
Nope, the Israelites (who descend from the same people -- the Canaanites -- and EVEN TODAY share J2-M172 DNA with Druze/other Phoenicians) also used deep purple frome a particular anthropod species for THEIR royalty, and EUROPEAN MEDIEVAL KINGS then spread/emulated that, and everything else they learned in the Torah about Davidic Kingdom, but Euro Kings knew next-to-nothing about Phoenicia using purple or other Phoenician practices, because Europe's "God," Jesus, was a JEW, NOT A PHOENCIAN. :-)
@plowtune
@plowtune 4 года назад
@@ahmadamin8348 rouh entek
@plowtune
@plowtune 4 года назад
@@ahmadamin8348 it's literally called Tyrian purple and comes from murex shells, learn your shit.
@preyeyinkore7238
@preyeyinkore7238 5 лет назад
Thanks for linking the Canaanites and Phoenicians plus Carthage for me. Very helpful!
@gringo3002
@gringo3002 2 года назад
So does this mean that Canaan became Phoenicia? I'm kind of confused about this.
@damarisrojas474
@damarisrojas474 2 года назад
@@gringo3002 The Phoenicians are Canaanites, they are their descendants
@ShihabAraimi-iy9fd
@ShihabAraimi-iy9fd 8 месяцев назад
​@@gringo3002canaan = Phoenician . Geek call him Phoenician...
@JUVENTUS299
@JUVENTUS299 3 месяца назад
Phoenicians inhabited Levant Especially Palestine they were cannantes There are some Spanish cites that funded by Phoenicians referring to Palestinian cities like cadiz
@user-pq5er8un9d
@user-pq5er8un9d 5 лет назад
In Libya the foundation of the western coast cities have been established by Phoenicians
@cedarcedaro5354
@cedarcedaro5354 4 года назад
Mountain Leader Lebanon not lybia
@ahmadamin8348
@ahmadamin8348 4 года назад
@@cedarcedaro5354 They are known (without dispute among professional anthropologists, and corroboration from Egyptian Pharaohs) to have sailed to what the Egyptians back then called Libia (today's Tunis), with help from Israelite astronomers who are also descendants of the Canaanites (Canaan fell in a civil war near 1,100 B.C.E.; Israel + Phoenicia being the 2 winners).
@ghanvedsingh8946
@ghanvedsingh8946 3 года назад
So true Phoenician were the ancient ancestors of Hanibal the great
@heatherygraine5836
@heatherygraine5836 3 года назад
@@ghanvedsingh8946 Sure. In Spain we know, since they were both here, Phoenicians and Carthaginians.
@isaacadkins2344
@isaacadkins2344 3 года назад
@@cedarcedaro5354 Pffff are u ignorant
@karimhassan4528
@karimhassan4528 5 лет назад
tHAT'S MA COUNTRY?!!!!!!!!!!!!!??!?!?!?! Edit ma country is lebanon
@yakov95000
@yakov95000 4 года назад
Who speak Hebrew...
@kennyhuynh248
@kennyhuynh248 4 года назад
i love lebanon habib
@Bshftvvo
@Bshftvvo 4 года назад
@@kennyhuynh248 🇱🇧🇱🇧🇱🇧🇱🇧🇱🇧🇱🇧🇱🇧
@SamA-fx7yo
@SamA-fx7yo 3 года назад
اي شي بيضرط 😱
@odin3066
@odin3066 3 года назад
@Patriotic Juhuri lol Phoenicians didn't speak Hebrew, they were descendants of Canaanites sure, but they didn't speak Hebrew. They spoke Phoenician, it literally says that in the video and on the wiki AND in history books. Doesnt hurt to learn a bit of history🙃
@Armorius2199
@Armorius2199 5 лет назад
Great video, it is tragic that the history of such great explores who could rival the Greeks has been lost, and that they have disapeared unlike others like the Persians, Greeks and Assyrians.
@mrenigma1564
@mrenigma1564 Год назад
thanks to the romans who destroyed such knowledge and thanks to the mongols that destroyed the house of wisdom imagine if none of them destroyed a thing and yet they take it and study it ! we could be now at this moment a tYPE 1 civilization
@achillxs7458
@achillxs7458 Год назад
we have not disappeared the people remain the same, its our land that has been burnt.
@nonradicalnationalist6608
@nonradicalnationalist6608 10 месяцев назад
​@@mrenigma1564Maybe they did not distroy and took it and it got distroyed when rome was falling apart, archeology could still uncover this knowledge in italy
@timesnewbabylonian8088
@timesnewbabylonian8088 5 лет назад
I requested this the last time, thank you so much Epimetheus 💪 I'm feeling whole now
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
Glad you liked it :D
@ksanbahlyngwa1998
@ksanbahlyngwa1998 5 лет назад
@@EpimetheusHistory Thank you
@timesnewbabylonian8088
@timesnewbabylonian8088 5 лет назад
@@EpimetheusHistory this Phoenician is at your service now ; ) 💪
@GODOBER
@GODOBER 5 лет назад
@إسرائيلي ساحق الجراثي العربوية israeli masterrace None of you are Phoenicians so shut up.
@therealdude4993
@therealdude4993 5 лет назад
@@GODOBER Yes they well are. The people today inhabiting the Levant, North-Africa and East-Africa who call themselves 'Arab' do not descend from the true Gulf Arabs from the south. There are significant differences between the Gulf Arabs and non Gulf Arabs, Gulf Arabs tend to show very high to tremendous frequencies of haplogroup J1, whilst Levantines show significant frequencies of J1, J2, E, R1b and T.
@GuzelKyrim-Ukraine
@GuzelKyrim-Ukraine 3 года назад
The Phoenicians spoke the Canaanite language dialect which was very close to another Canaanite dialect - Hebrew. Both were mutually INTELLIGIBLE and the modern Israeli schoolchildren are able to understand the ancient Phoenician texts. Isn't it amazing?
@samlatin8933
@samlatin8933 2 года назад
yes indeed
@tantebaguette
@tantebaguette Год назад
Yes and no. I think an educated Hebrew speaker could understand 80%-90% of Phoenician but the traditions and deities are different. Schoolchildren often lack the linguistic ability to make connections.
@AduckButSpain
@AduckButSpain Год назад
​@@tantebaguette A modern Hebrew speaker would mainly understand written Phoenician, but would struggle with the ancient accent in a spoken language.
@ibrahimmohammedibrahim9273
@ibrahimmohammedibrahim9273 Год назад
Do you the history of modern day Hebrew language...? Go read about it, interesting to say the least
@AduckButSpain
@AduckButSpain Год назад
@@ibrahimmohammedibrahim9273 Yes, I do. Way more than you will ever know. Especially about the racist lies you believe in.
@aliblessed1293
@aliblessed1293 4 года назад
Im Rwandan and Lebanese :) i'm told Lebanese are descendants of Phoenicians..
@mshaybra3187
@mshaybra3187 3 года назад
yup we are they did a test on some Lebanese people and estimated that almost 95% of us are descendants of them
@aliblessed1293
@aliblessed1293 3 года назад
@@mshaybra3187 I speak 4 languages fluently and always pick up new ones really easily growing up in boston ..maybe that has something to do with it . I know our ancestors were great merchants, traders ,and writers.
@joekhater4773
@joekhater4773 3 года назад
@matius bond yes they are
@Hamza-hq8ud
@Hamza-hq8ud 3 года назад
phoencians are Canaannies , Arabs grandfathers
@user-mg3cb7tn2u
@user-mg3cb7tn2u 3 года назад
And phonecians and cannanites were descended from arabs
@marsoz_
@marsoz_ 5 лет назад
F to Carthage
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
F...S
@avtaras
@avtaras 2 года назад
F or P, depending on the era. The Punic language underwent spirantization whereby the phoneme p > f.
@jlupus8804
@jlupus8804 5 лет назад
The canaanites weren’t eradicated, they were invaded and forced into assimilation.
@JbBarnes88
@JbBarnes88 4 года назад
J Lupus yea, Lebanese are descendants of the canaanites.
@jlupus8804
@jlupus8804 3 года назад
@Darkseid El Qbayl Libyan-Punic what about modern Samaritans? Aren’t they canaanites too?
@lebanesemetalhead4637
@lebanesemetalhead4637 Год назад
Thanks for you from a phoenician descendant who lives in sidon 🇱🇧
@Andu_music
@Andu_music Год назад
You’re not a phoenician descendant. Phoenicians origin is from the erythrean sea (modern day horn of africa and gulf of aden). Herodotus himself said this
@mrtrollnator123
@mrtrollnator123 Год назад
​@@Andu_musicso I'm a phoenician then? Since I'm from the horn
@isaacbakan1295
@isaacbakan1295 5 лет назад
I always did think North Africa and the Levant are oddly simular.
@jawhara6863
@jawhara6863 5 лет назад
Before levant was the extension of egypt
@razielthesniper9241
@razielthesniper9241 4 года назад
they look very semilar, probably clustered a thousand times
@eho6380
@eho6380 3 года назад
They're both Eurasian and their languages are from the same language family (Afro-Asiatic). Also, Ancient Egyptians shared most of their genetics with the Bronze Age and Neolithic Period populations of the Levant.
@matiusbond6052
@matiusbond6052 2 года назад
ISAAC BAKAN...how could north Africa and Levant be similiar? There was NEVER any Lebanese language or culture in Africa. The original phoencians were black and brown prople of those regions as confirmed by Herodotus,GREEKS,the Bible and much more.
@gringo3002
@gringo3002 2 года назад
From what I can tell, most of North Africa has Berbers indigenous to it. The Arabs there may have come from the Levant.
@explosiveboat5710
@explosiveboat5710 5 лет назад
Dang it Romans, you got to stop destroying our sources!
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz 5 лет назад
They are glory-hoarders.
@cloroxbleach6344
@cloroxbleach6344 5 лет назад
And then they decided to burn the library of Alexandria down too
@cloroxbleach6344
@cloroxbleach6344 5 лет назад
But hey at least they weren’t as bad as the mongols with the Baghdad house of wisdom
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
So sad ;(
@hades5383
@hades5383 5 лет назад
Evil cunts that say they burn it or destroy it but secretly it's under the Vatican
@thehunter5311
@thehunter5311 5 лет назад
My city of safi in the atlantic coast of morocco is said to have been built by the phoenicians who were coming here to trade with the local berbers
@dagob5484
@dagob5484 5 лет назад
a fen w weld lklba hhh achtadir hna
@samray397
@samray397 5 лет назад
It is a fact. Bless you. No wonder we love our North African Cousins & reject the Arabs around us. Welcome to Lebanon!
@dagob5484
@dagob5484 5 лет назад
@@samray397 you reject us Arabs ? but we came from Phoenicia too , arabic and pheonicians are 70% parallel , we are literally the children of pheonicians, just because we chose the nomad life later doesn't mean we are not semitic
@Mitchery
@Mitchery 5 лет назад
Even the alphabet the Berbers use to write on, looks identical to the Phoenician alphabet.
@ahmadamin8348
@ahmadamin8348 4 года назад
@@dagob5484 Bullshit. You (J1-M267 DNA) had no contact with Fertile Crescent (both archaeology & genetix prove) from about 35,000 BC till 852 BC's Battle Of Qarqar, and you spoke Southern Semitic (only contact with ETHIOPIANS for those TENS OF THOUSANDS of years...) until 100~300 AD Arabs BEGAN to get literate (LOL, most of the Mediterranean, Hindus/Chinese had more contact w/ Fertile Crescent, a google of "Neolithic Agricultural Rev" and "cup ring marks India Israel" both show -- and thus LITERACY was spread to nearly all of Eurasia before the SLOW Arabs/Ethiopi had ANY writing!!) and so Arabs realized 100~300 A.D. that SOUTHERN Semitic was TOTALLY INCOMPATIBLE with alphabetic writing and CHANGED to what linguists now call "CENTRAL Semitic" because its hallmark feature was to ADOPT (quite THAT late in history!!) most features of the Hebrew (one of the last SURVIVING (as of 100~300 A.D.!!) Semitic ABJD's). You Culture Vultures (Arabs) are PROVEN OVER AND OVER by archaeologists to STEAL CREDIT for HUNDREDS of things from Persians/Hidus all the way to Israelites/BERBERS/Spaniards/Babylonians/the Kaffe tribe of Africa/Phoenicians (Druze)/Assyrians&Kurds/Egyptian Pharaohs/etc.
@baasmans
@baasmans 5 лет назад
It's funny, their present day decendants, or should I say heirs to the region, the Lebanese are still traders and travelers. They are absolutely everywhere. Go to any big city in Africa for example, and there'll be a Lebanese merchant or restaurant
@TheAfghan72
@TheAfghan72 5 лет назад
Some of the Arab tribes from Arabia were also traders.
@the_number_one
@the_number_one 5 лет назад
Shakira is part Lebanese
@another90daystochangethis34
@another90daystochangethis34 5 лет назад
They were dancing dabka every time they made a successful transaction.
@saj2724
@saj2724 5 лет назад
😂😂😂
@another90daystochangethis34
@another90daystochangethis34 5 лет назад
إسرائيلي ساحق الجراثي العربوية israeli masterrace The dance is derived from ancient Canaanite dances, only the name is Arabic
@sincereexistentialist4100
@sincereexistentialist4100 5 лет назад
إسرائيلي ساحق الجراثي العربوية israeli masterrace okay we get it your a Zionist and you hate all Arabs and your probably want to kill them because of Palestinian sympathy and greater Israel is underway...dude we don’t care you insane supremacist why you gotta ruin the comment section
@avtaras
@avtaras 5 лет назад
@@qayn7617 Are you Assyrian? (Looking at your name)
@avtaras
@avtaras 5 лет назад
​@@arza7985 You are right, funnily enough it's the Phoenicians who started it all :D
@philRminiatures
@philRminiatures 5 лет назад
A superb journey in time and knowledge ...Happy to see everything did not go up in smoke, well done!👌
@jonathanrotem251
@jonathanrotem251 5 лет назад
The pheonician language was a sister language to the one spoken in Israel! I am Israeli and can understand many of their names: Carthage- kart hadasht(new city) in Hebrew krach hadasha Hannibal(has the grace of the god baa'l) in Hebrew hen-baa'l Hispania- I shfanim(isle of conies) same in Hebrew
@ReasonAboveEverything
@ReasonAboveEverything 5 лет назад
Cool.
@rasengan4597
@rasengan4597 5 лет назад
You are basicly saying that if a person know pheonician language he culd understand hebrew and arabic on basic level?
@ReasonAboveEverything
@ReasonAboveEverything 5 лет назад
rasengan Hebrew and aramean languages
@jonathanrotem251
@jonathanrotem251 5 лет назад
@@rasengan4597 no, I'm not saying that. But if you know one semitic language it will help you to learn others. Like Spanish, italian and French.
@rasengan4597
@rasengan4597 5 лет назад
​@@jonathanrotem251I also speak Hebrew and it sucks that there are no more languages ​​like ours in the immediate vicinity. When I hear Arabic, I get similar and even identical words, but usually in a different context or there is a game with words.
@hiddenhist
@hiddenhist 5 лет назад
Wait... the Phoenecians ended up in Senegal? That's highly intriguing... too bad their records are destroyed - I'd love to know what they found there.
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
Would be so cool if they uncover a Phoenician/Carthaginian library with intact records. I believe the Carthaginians/Phoenicians used paper to a high degree which makes for a far worse scenario than excavating clay tablets
@hiddenhist
@hiddenhist 5 лет назад
@@EpimetheusHistory the historical destruction of knowledge never ceases to irritate me. Who knows how much we've lost?
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
@al-Haifawi Yes. Not modern paper... unfortunately burnt just as quick :(
@VALDIGNE
@VALDIGNE 5 лет назад
they found people covered with furs who they called Gorillai (in the Greek text Γόριλλαι).
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz 5 лет назад
Not just Senegal, they went all the way south to beyond Cameroon. Look up Hanno the Navigator for details.
@bahaasurfers166
@bahaasurfers166 8 месяцев назад
Lebanese Phoenician & Proud💜🇱🇧
@ranpo567
@ranpo567 2 года назад
I was reviewing and clicked on this randomly and actually improved my life
@dutyy6199
@dutyy6199 5 лет назад
Lebanon 🇱🇧❤️
@PotatoPI
@PotatoPI 4 года назад
*cries in coastal Syrian*
@mirasandouka5910
@mirasandouka5910 4 года назад
Srsly y'all all does comments AND Y'ALL FORGETTING ABT PALESTINE. sheesh
@redshadow4146
@redshadow4146 4 года назад
mira sandouka I’m mixed of both ;£
@dutyy6199
@dutyy6199 4 года назад
All the love for Syria and Palestine ♥️♥️ we should all be one country actually!
@jonahs92
@jonahs92 4 года назад
@@mirasandouka5910 Israel***
@phoeniciangod3629
@phoeniciangod3629 4 года назад
Master negotiators, freedom lovers, good traders... You are describing the lebanese my friend, long live lebanon!🇱🇧🇱🇧🇱🇧
@thecrippledgod2789
@thecrippledgod2789 5 лет назад
Oh, look, they've got a a ton of records about their history? What should we do? *instantly burn*
@liamleonard9120
@liamleonard9120 3 года назад
I imagine archaeologists really hate the ancient romans and Spanish
@arza7985
@arza7985 5 лет назад
Lebanon 🖤🇱🇧
@DK19998
@DK19998 5 лет назад
Azibaal you know I’m actually surprised that there isn’t a lot of you in videos about phoenicians unlike assyrians who WE WUZ in every single video that mentions assyria ever
@DK19998
@DK19998 5 лет назад
Son of Mountain wait you like lebanon?
@DK19998
@DK19998 5 лет назад
Son of Mountain I thought you hate shiites
@gretabruno9245
@gretabruno9245 5 лет назад
Son of Mountain Lebanon is Christian 40% and Muslim 60%
@gretabruno9245
@gretabruno9245 5 лет назад
Son of Mountain so it's neither Christian or Muslim its both
@Qwufi
@Qwufi 5 лет назад
Great material as always. I'm proud to see my name at the end of the videos.
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 5 лет назад
What little Punic I've seen is still mutually intelligible with Hebrew. Carthage in Punic is "Qart Hadasht," meaning "the new town." In Hebrew this is "Kiryat HaHadasha."
@thesaracen3992
@thesaracen3992 5 лет назад
in Arabic it's "Qarya hadetha قرية حديثة"
@luxvult5202
@luxvult5202 5 лет назад
You are pushing me into learning hebrew or arabic 🧐
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 5 лет назад
Lux Vult You could try to bring back Punic. I’m told Lebanon is going through a whole “rediscovering our Phoenician roots” thing lately.
@grandoldpartisan8170
@grandoldpartisan8170 5 лет назад
The Saracen Arabic is a much later language.
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 5 лет назад
@MICHAEL GOLD I'm well-aware. But Hebrew had an advantage in that it was brought back by people who didn't already have a common language. Everyone in Lebanon already speaks Arabic. This is the problem Celtic languages are having as well.
@robertwatson5030
@robertwatson5030 5 лет назад
Are modern day Lebanese people descendants of Phoenicians?
@mxkinist
@mxkinist 2 года назад
Yes. A study revealed that Lebanese are 93% related to ancient canaanites.
@dukecity7688
@dukecity7688 3 года назад
Thank you, i liked this a lot. It makes me crazy that there is almost no record of their spectacular contribution to the world mostly it seems because they used paper and left nothing in granite or other hard rock. They invented writing as we know it but didn't back- up their writing with a hard copy. I love those weird Pheenician figurines - i listened to the lecture by Dr. Scott - I have no doubt you know the work. It was great. would like to see more. Thank you for this. I have a Hamata and Squamata tote bag. i am a big fan.
@heatherygraine5836
@heatherygraine5836 3 года назад
The patron of Tyros and other Phoenician places like the island of Tasos, was Melkart. The temple in his honour in Cádiz (Iberia) was associated to Hercules by the Greek.
@morningmidnight9398
@morningmidnight9398 5 лет назад
Can'aan not Phoenicia. They never called themselves phoenicians
@2sunami
@2sunami 5 лет назад
True
@ji6087
@ji6087 5 лет назад
True. Phoenicians is what the Greeks used to call them.
@TEKKKNO
@TEKKKNO 5 лет назад
Same in modern names u cant say masr in english u should say egypt Lobnan =lebanon so its greek or roman names because the different of languages
@illlyrical7976
@illlyrical7976 5 лет назад
They called themselves Kena'ani .
@TEKKKNO
@TEKKKNO 5 лет назад
In this video whos talking is not one of them 🤔
@mrsnulch
@mrsnulch 3 года назад
I'll never forgive Rome for so utterly destroying Carthage.
@thecedar8916
@thecedar8916 Год назад
The Battle of Cannae basically showed rome what would have happened if the Canaanites wanted to conquer like they did.
@mrsnulch
@mrsnulch Год назад
@@thecedar8916 True - I guess you can never really know all the details of a decision like that.
@thecedar8916
@thecedar8916 Год назад
@@mrsnulch yeah, wonder how the world would have looked like if the Phoenicians conquered Rome
@Mattthemangler
@Mattthemangler 5 лет назад
Very interesting and informative video. Thank you Subscribed
@elmeramuro
@elmeramuro 5 лет назад
Just layed down in bed and RU-vid notifies me that a new map porn video is out...
@husseinbulehlib6607
@husseinbulehlib6607 4 года назад
Tf I just read
@briancrane7634
@briancrane7634 5 лет назад
Glad 'The Big G' recommended you! Thanks!
@azazelbar-hadad7721
@azazelbar-hadad7721 4 года назад
I am Phoenician From Byblos
@paulshealthfitness7922
@paulshealthfitness7922 3 года назад
What I have heard or read before is that their boats were built like Ikea furniture, and the Romans figured it out and ended up copying it and making it better. I'm sure they live on in most of the people of the region as they were absorbed into the empires surrounding
@DeRegelaar
@DeRegelaar 5 лет назад
Great video, fantastic channel
@jbeil-byblosbaalback6850
@jbeil-byblosbaalback6850 5 лет назад
My dad is from Byblos/jbel lebanon
@qais8554
@qais8554 5 лет назад
سلم عليه
@jbeil-byblosbaalback6850
@jbeil-byblosbaalback6850 5 лет назад
atleast lebanon is mentioned in the Bible, no mention of the word Kurdistan tho.
@mastery2811
@mastery2811 5 лет назад
But who is this Messiah? One man fulfills all that is required in this passage. Jesus of Nazareth was born into the Jewish world and proclaimed his messiahship 483 years after the decree to rebuild and restore Jerusalem was issued. In the year 30 C. E., Jesus was executed by crucifixion. Daniel indicated that he would be cut off, not for himself, but rather for others. Isaiah 53 also prophesied the death of the Messiah, pointing out that he would die a substitutionary death on behalf of his people Israel. The teaching of the New Covenant is that Jesus died a penal death by taking upon himself the penalty of the Law as a substitute for his people. In keepinng with Daniel 9:24, he died for the purpose of making an atonement for sins. Three days after his death, he was resurrected. Finally, the New Covenant proclaims the fact that he will someday return to set up his kingdom and the age of righteousness. If Daniel was right, then Messiah came and died prior to the year 70 C.E. If Daniel was right, then there are no other options for who the Messiah is, but Jesus of Nazareth. If Daniel was right, this Jesus is destined to return and to set up the messianic kingdom.
@Theziz8
@Theziz8 5 лет назад
@إسرائيلي ساحق الجراثي العربوية israeli masterrace lolz
@Theziz8
@Theziz8 5 лет назад
@Son of Mountain loooolz
@christopherchedid1321
@christopherchedid1321 5 лет назад
All of Byblos Sidon and Tyre are found in Lebanon, my country.
@phoeniciangod3629
@phoeniciangod3629 5 лет назад
@Moe Bazzi 7abibe ya khayye, ana asesan masi7e, w b7ebb ellak enno kellna fini2iyye add ba3ed, w hal chi asbato l dna testing (pierre zallou3a aust) w enno l ekhtilat wl zawej sar abel ma yejo l adyen w nesab l dna ktir aribe bi kell l tawayif, ya reyt ekhwenna l eslem kelloun bya3rfo enno aghlaboun aslon fini2e w kan3ane w se3eta ma ba2a netfarra2 abadan, Khayyak mn jezzin!
@hassanismail3097
@hassanismail3097 5 лет назад
Moe Bazzi heyy guys bs ken badde oulo ma3kon haa 100% nhna kan3aniyyin bs lezem ns2al halna l kan3aniyyin mn wen ejo? L kan3aniyyin ejo mnl yaman 3a share2 l jazira l arabiyye w mn hounik aa lebanon(and parts of palestine and syria) it was long time ago so we are arabs even before arabs existed( before the language) so thats why fi ikhtilef bl shakel baynna w baynon so right we are kan3aniyyin but arabs and kan3aniyyin are siblings i would say. Thank you
@samray397
@samray397 5 лет назад
Yes! Byblos is the oldest structured city state in history!
@hassanismail3097
@hassanismail3097 5 лет назад
Sammy Najem byblos is the oldest most continuously inhabitant city in the word but the oldest is ariha in palestine. 2 weeks ago we have found in baalback a child s body dating back for more than 9200 years so baalback now is even older than ariha. After all i m so proud to be Lebanese with baalback byblos beirut sidon and tyr being in the top 11 or 12 oldest cities in the world.
@samray397
@samray397 5 лет назад
@@phoeniciangod3629 Allah ykhallikoun kelkoun wye7reskoun weyejma3koun jamy3an! Betse2al leysh ma men farre2 beyn ba3edna bel ghourbeh. Bass nerja3 3a Bledna mnesma7 la by2etna tefroud 3alayna tasarouffet gheyr ma2bouleh bi 3aserna! Sarli senteyn reje3 3a Lebnen w2erfen lbachar kella hown. Syesyine e3keryt eklyn lakhdar wel yebess. Wel cha3eb metl lghanam leh2yn ba3doun metl l7amyr. Badna sawra la nchyl kel lezbeleh bi bledna woun7et jyl jdyd bi kel lwazayef el7oukoumyeh! Ma fyah tballesh men jouwet Libnen. Lezem tballesh men barra, li2anna aktar bel 3adad wmenfet7yn aktar!
@chrisb4003
@chrisb4003 5 лет назад
Over the last few months you've gone to another level, probably the best history channel on YT at this point, please keep at it, always look forward to your videos.
@AncientHistoryGuy
@AncientHistoryGuy 5 лет назад
Top Quality as always! :)
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
Thank you!
@hmsdemolition8588
@hmsdemolition8588 3 года назад
We (PHONICIAN ) are still alive , NOW WE ARE CALLED CHRISTIAN LEBANESE.
@ShiverZZZ666
@ShiverZZZ666 3 года назад
True but there are also some muslim phoenician lebanese
@hrml_warrior9038
@hrml_warrior9038 3 года назад
Christians in Lebanon are of Shiite origin who converted to Christianity
@ShiverZZZ666
@ShiverZZZ666 3 года назад
@@hrml_warrior9038 where did that nonsense come from😅😂. That's not true lol.
@hrml_warrior9038
@hrml_warrior9038 3 года назад
@@ShiverZZZ666 Islamic history is fake and Islam resulted from a church schism The struggle against the Shiites is an ethnic conflict, but it is hidden Because the Shiites are the owners of the land
@hrml_warrior9038
@hrml_warrior9038 3 года назад
@@ShiverZZZ666.The Sunni sect arose after the Turko-Mongol invasion. It is a mixture of Jewish and Buddhist mysticism and Sabean lunar Islam. The first Abbasid state is the same as the Sassanid state and Islam stole the achievements of Iraq and the ancient Shiites Attributed to the Abbasids
@moonsorrow77
@moonsorrow77 5 лет назад
So today’s Lebanon’s are descended from the phoenicians..
@EpimetheusHistory
@EpimetheusHistory 5 лет назад
In large part, Yes
@CDRNY25
@CDRNY25 5 лет назад
Canaanites are the ancestors of the Palestinian, Lebanese, and Syrians who are or were from the coastal Syria. Phoenicians were Canaanite people and didnt call themselves Phoenicians.
@CDRNY25
@CDRNY25 4 года назад
@Kostas T Looks like someone didn't do his research on Palestinians.
@zigzag831Salinas
@zigzag831Salinas 4 года назад
What about cyprus
@neeznh4571
@neeznh4571 3 года назад
@Kostas T you choose on whatever goes with your current political agenda
@BornInUSSR12
@BornInUSSR12 11 месяцев назад
Ethnically and language wise Phoenecians are the closest group to the Jews. It is interesting how the difference in religion set these two nations on a completely different path in history. BTW, Carthage is Qart Khadasht - new city
@user-cg2tw8pw7j
@user-cg2tw8pw7j 8 месяцев назад
Hahahaha, no, the Turks are stupid, they are not like the Semites
@TheHistoryofSpainPodcast
@TheHistoryofSpainPodcast 5 лет назад
I talked about their colonies in Spain, they probably founded Cádiz!
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz 5 лет назад
They certainly founded Cádiz, there's no doubt about it. Same for Málaga, Almería, Cartagena, etc.
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz 5 лет назад
@إسرائيلي ساحق الجراثي العربوية israeli masterrace - I'm not replying to anyone with that Zionazi nickname.
@edstar83
@edstar83 5 лет назад
They set up colonies in Spain but didn't come to conquer like the Romans. They hired Iberian and Celtiberian warriors as mercenaries and traded with them. Same as the Greeks.
@edstar83
@edstar83 5 лет назад
Then came the Romans... ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-itlWI8Y9-kg.html
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz 5 лет назад
@@edstar83 - They did conquer much like the Romans. Are you even vaguely familiar with the expansion of Carthage in Iberia under the Barcas. In few decades they subjugated half of the peninsula. Earlier Gadir had (per their own account) destroyed the famed city of Tartessos, too independent for their taste.
@eddienom
@eddienom 5 лет назад
More like big thanks to you for making awesome videos!
@omarelmasri9939
@omarelmasri9939 3 года назад
Omg im lebanese and these are my ancestors
@ShiverZZZ666
@ShiverZZZ666 3 года назад
Same
@giannakisXAXAXA
@giannakisXAXAXA 5 лет назад
Another great video thanks for uploading.
@connorgolden4
@connorgolden4 5 лет назад
I love these videos about all of these ancient civilizations, anything past Justinian bores me (except the mongols and the Byzantines) so the older the better!
@Arkhamist1
@Arkhamist1 5 лет назад
Da funk you said about Justinian?
@_stefan7589
@_stefan7589 5 лет назад
@@Arkhamist1 That anything AFTER him is boring. I disagree, Basil II is bae.
@torosalvajebcn
@torosalvajebcn 5 лет назад
There some good stuff past Justin...chck Rosalia for exmple, she's the new hot thing.
@ericconnor8251
@ericconnor8251 5 лет назад
Anything past Justinian bores you? Sounds like you don't appreciate South Asian and East Asian history very much, then, because medieval India and China had large prosperous empires, like the Chola dynasty of southern India that conquered much of Southeast Asia, or the Tang dynasty of China that invaded northern Korea, retained northern Vietnam, conquered much of southern Mongolia and eastern Central Asia, and fought the Tibetan Empire.
@connorgolden4
@connorgolden4 5 лет назад
Eric Connor I’ve tried to get into eastern history and mythology but once you past Mesopotamia I just lose interest.
@yesyesyesyes1600
@yesyesyesyes1600 5 лет назад
Thank you so much for your videos! :) Merry Christmas!
@samray397
@samray397 5 лет назад
The alpha-beta, navigational instruments, shipbuilding, currency, mining, philigram gold, textiles, dyes, ceramic, jewellery, papyrus, printing, construction, are but a few of our contributions to world civilzation. Thank you for your brief documentary, succinct & precise, focusing on the Alphabet.
@recethecrazy7972
@recethecrazy7972 Год назад
Took me till now to understand how great the name Epimetheus is for a history channel.
@TheBurningLion
@TheBurningLion 5 лет назад
I would really love if you could do a video abut the Arameans
@jamesbrookes6684
@jamesbrookes6684 5 лет назад
One correction I would submit is that while it is true that Phoenicians would have referred to themselves by their city, they did also recognize a collective cultural name: Canaanite. Carthaginian records for example refer to themselves as Kana’anim to distinguish themselves from native peoples.
@lowqualityshitposts8860
@lowqualityshitposts8860 2 года назад
Chances are they spoke a closely related or maybe same lamguage than the proto hebrees too
@ranpo567
@ranpo567 2 года назад
I can’t believe u explained all this under 5minutes!!! 😳
@MissRazna
@MissRazna 5 лет назад
The recommendations in my sidebar are so awful. I think because you wrote the word "alphabet" in your video, it's recommending me all these "know your ABC's" children's videos. Amazing how bad that algorithm is. Great vid. Did you know the Phoenicians possibly had an outpost off the shores of Maine?
@Theziz8
@Theziz8 5 лет назад
I'm from Lebanon and consider myself Phoenician as many do. Even our language is heavily influenced by Canaanite languages and Syriac. About 50% of our vocabulary is actually NOT Arabic. Also, culturally we differ from the real Arabs...
@user-io5mz5ck6e
@user-io5mz5ck6e 3 года назад
Thats a made up number.
@HikmaHistory
@HikmaHistory 5 лет назад
I think some Lebanese still refer to themselves as Phoenicians. Awesome video dude!
@ShiverZZZ666
@ShiverZZZ666 3 года назад
Yea while studying history in school we refer to ourselves as phoenicians😄
@avtaras
@avtaras 2 года назад
It's not a matter of "still". It's a recent thing. Re-discovery of identity after being carried away by a wave of ethno-narcissism and nationalism inspired from the West and by Zionism. Which competes with Pan-Arabism. All those conflicts are generated by the fact that suddenly after the Ottoman Empire collapsed, people could no longer figure out what to identify as in the Middle East, as suddenly nationalism became popular whereas the Middle East has long lost its language-based, ethnocentric divisions and became divided by a monotheistic religions. Like sure, I am not denying Lebanese are genetically proven to descend first and foremost from Phoenicians but anyways this is an exonym that Canaanites never used, and it kind of betrays the traditional identity which is based on the city of origin. Levantine culture of Lebanon is mostly relatively new (no offence to Lebanese people), with most food dishes only being like 300 years old. But through the dialects, the folklore and the religious practices. I personally got to know quite a few Lebanese Phoenicianist and we even managed to trace back some recipes to traditional Phoenician wine etc. mentioned in the bible. Or vocabulary. We found a lot, and I mean a lot.. 100's of words which exist only in Hebrew and in Lebanese Arabic and in no other dialect. But what's the point of it? Phoenicianism mostly has a Christian Maronite support base, and most Muslim or Druze Lebanese (or even Greek Orthodox) struggle to relate to an ideology which is used to alienate them and see them as enemies from inside. And it's an anachronism, like, you'd struggle to find any person identifying as Canaanite in Middle Ages Lebanon. Simply did not exist. By Late Antiquity they clearly became more pious Christian (and went into conflict against their fellow Canaanite-origin brothers, the Jews, during the early 7th century standoff between the Sassanids and the Byzantines). Just like Jews mostly did not identify as one nation until Zionism came. And naturally Canaanist Zionists also existed, who wanted to scrap religion altogether. But those ideologies are dangerous. They are void of any meaningful continuous cultural connection, and are prone to ending with barbarism. They are weak identities. Nazism allowed such atrocities to be committed because its core theoretical basis of the superiority of the supposed Aryan race was nonsense. In general religion disintegrated ethnicity (if it ever existed) in the Middle East in accelerating rate since Early Antiquity. The ethnic group Israelite disappeared after the Hasmoneans forcibly converted peoples to Judaism, the ethnic Greek identity became highly confused due to Hellenism, and of course a new identity of Arabian peninsula tribes forged based on: climate change.
@farajaraf
@farajaraf 5 лет назад
So proud to be native to this region.
@siraco4278
@siraco4278 5 лет назад
@@arza7985 modern levant has arab culture. The only thing you **might** share with canaanites or phoenicians is mabye dna
@siraco4278
@siraco4278 5 лет назад
@@arza7985 im not trying to arabize you i am not even arab, i am kurdish.
@wankawanka3053
@wankawanka3053 2 года назад
Proud of what the ground???
@justforknowledge6367
@justforknowledge6367 5 лет назад
Thanks for the video. Books and references would aid learning.
@nadimlawandos6063
@nadimlawandos6063 4 года назад
PROUD TO BE CANANITE/PHOENICIAN!!! 🇱🇧🇱🇧🇱🇧🇱🇧🇱🇧
@jotaro2690
@jotaro2690 3 года назад
Arabs
@nadimlawandos6063
@nadimlawandos6063 3 года назад
@@jotaro2690 no not arabs. DNA has already proven that Lebanese are the Cannanite/Phoenicians.
@jotaro2690
@jotaro2690 3 года назад
@@nadimlawandos6063 yes but the canaanites share the same dna as the arabs
@nadimlawandos6063
@nadimlawandos6063 3 года назад
@@jotaro2690 no my friend they don't you are mistaken
@nadimlawandos6063
@nadimlawandos6063 3 года назад
@@jotaro2690 and you can ask any genetic laboratory they will tell you the same
@magnuscorbin5040
@magnuscorbin5040 5 месяцев назад
One of the greatest people in history. Fun fact: The Maltese language is a direct descendant of the Phoenician/Carthaginian language.
@Lyle-xc9pg
@Lyle-xc9pg 5 лет назад
Make the Middle East great again!
@user-io5mz5ck6e
@user-io5mz5ck6e 3 года назад
@Demy Troy For most of the world history.
@Trebor-17
@Trebor-17 2 месяца назад
It would be nice if Lebanon used Purple in their Current Flag and used the Latin Alphabet since their Phoenician "ancestors" influenced it (these are just ideas and suppositions, I don't want to sound arrogant or anything like that)
@armandovaiandando6472
@armandovaiandando6472 5 лет назад
Some how Phoenicia makes me remember Portugal.
@samray397
@samray397 5 лет назад
Absolutely! They were the 1st settlers in Burtoukal! They started the 1st port & shipbuilding in Porto!
@samray397
@samray397 5 лет назад
@Fatin Marwat The Greeks know that they are an offshoot of the Phoenicians as well.
@ahmadamin8348
@ahmadamin8348 4 года назад
Google "Almendres oldest megaliths in Europe" then google "cup ring marks Israel India Canaan": Israel, their fellow Canaanites, were the astronomers (navigators) whereas Phoenicia specialty was building the boats, thus these 2 tribes (winners of Canaanite civil wars of ~1,200 BC, the Bronze Age Collapse) needed each other. Torah mentions Cadiz as a city called "Gadis" with a TIN MINE inland of there called TARSHISH (archaeologists identified a tin mine inland of Cadiz called TARTESSOS by the native Celts). Cadiz is confirmed to have CANAANITE (Bronze Age, when today's Lebanon+Israel were united) megaliths.
@SamucaGamer100
@SamucaGamer100 4 года назад
In that Logic, Carthage is Brazil!
@armandovaiandando6472
@armandovaiandando6472 4 года назад
@@SamucaGamer100 Most likely
@aram226
@aram226 11 месяцев назад
I always thought that Lebanon and Syria were one people, but now the difference has become clear to me. Thank you
@tyronechillifoot5573
@tyronechillifoot5573 5 лет назад
Apparently they (carthage) were the first to sail along the west african coast trading Things for gold of the coast of west africa
@benavraham4397
@benavraham4397 5 лет назад
The Phoenician alphabet is the same alphabet of early Hebrew and Aramaic. It seems to me, that the Phoenicians were the ones who introduced the alphabet to the Greeks, and but they they did not necessarily invent it.
@venusmorningstar2462
@venusmorningstar2462 2 года назад
I'm phoenician/Lebanese And proud of it
@Cymduu
@Cymduu 2 года назад
Then you are intact a Arab not a Phoenician.
@venusmorningstar2462
@venusmorningstar2462 2 года назад
@@Cymduu i do not agree that much with you, i may be arab in the Political Eyes of the rest of the world, but i ask you Give me a definition of what is an Arab - a person who speaks arabic language ? - a person who is muslim in faith ? - a person who is born in the middle east ? - a person who is born in an arab country ? What makes one an arab ? _are people who speak spanish in latin america SPANISH people ? No they are not. _do you call people who are christians in latin america or the rest of the world Spanish people or roman people , just because they are christians? No. _ are people who are born in mexico or argentina or venezuela SPANISH people ? No they are not. _are people who are born in latin america SPANISH people ? No. I think the world tends to make being an arab as a race . But it is not. I may be an arab but only in the Political Eyes of Nations.
@venusmorningstar2462
@venusmorningstar2462 2 года назад
@@Cymduu you didn't answer me why am I an arab.
@yusufmadak6915
@yusufmadak6915 Год назад
@@venusmorningstar2462 I am also of Lebanese origin, I live in Turkey, my ancestors are Phoenicians, most people call me Arabs, but I don't mind, you shouldn't have a conversation with ignorant people.
@timomastosalo
@timomastosalo 5 лет назад
The Phoenician alphabet were themselves derived from the Egyptian hieroglyphs, so didn't come from nowhere. But it'strue they are the first alphabet, or at least syllabary, in our western world - syllabary meaning they show the syllable but not every sound. They didn't show the vowels, except a few double as a vowel in some places: those letters for consonants y (7th letter), w (6th), and alaph/aleph (1st) - where the Greek got alpha, and Latin the 'a' letter. You see the aleph letter (on top left) looks like a badly written A fallen on its left side. So, in a way the Greek, who got their alphabets from these Phoenician ones, were the inventors of 1st actual alphabets. You can see how some of those letteres resemble Latin letetrs, but even more clearly the capital Greek letters, which were the original for Greek, likewise in Latin. Which is derived from the Greek alphabet, there's a video of that in RU-vid. Search 'Origin of Latin letters' or alike. Purple colour was made from that sea animals yes. The funny thing was, the colour needed urine in its manufacturing process, and it was a difficult colour to get - and thus expensive. So the aristocracy, the nobles who wore it as a sign of wealth, smelled of piss :) Israel split of Juda, not the other way around. It was the line of King David, of the House of Judah which continued on the throne of Judah, and the state of Israel chose another house. But their house soon collapsed and that Kingdom was riddled with inner power struggle until the Assyrians wiped it out and dispersed the population. Those people disappeared. So those Jewish genes were spread all over what's now Irak, Syria, Turkey, Jordania etc.
@danmurray2210
@danmurray2210 3 года назад
If you're considering the Phoenicians to be one specific subgroup of the Northwest Semitic peoples (which is the most common and probably most reasonable way to define things) then you can't consider the modern Arabic or Hebrew abjads to be derived from the Phoenician abjad. They're all closely related, and all derive from earlier Canaanite writing systems, but both modern Hebrew and Arabic scripts are from different forms of Aramaic writing, like the cursive Syriac abjad, in the case of Arabic.
@ShihabAraimi-iy9fd
@ShihabAraimi-iy9fd 8 месяцев назад
الفينيقيين عرب .. هم قالو بانفسهم و منحم سبطيموس العربي حاكم روما و كانو فخورين بعروبتهم
@glendacooper2100
@glendacooper2100 8 месяцев назад
Who are the descendents of the Phoenicians?
@ShihabAraimi-iy9fd
@ShihabAraimi-iy9fd 8 месяцев назад
مدن الساحل اللبناني و السوري ... أنظر الى الممثل السوري غسان مسعود فهو من مدينة ارواد الفينيقية .. و سكان قرطاج تونس .. و قرطاجنة في أسبانية و القليل جنوب ايطاليا​@@glendacooper2100
@ShihabAraimi-iy9fd
@ShihabAraimi-iy9fd 8 месяцев назад
​@@glendacooper2100 و لا تنسى الكثير منهم تلاشى .. حاكم روما سبطيمو الفينيقي و فيثاغورس فينيقي و الملكة اوروبا فينيقية هؤلا صارو فاليونان و ايطاليا
@james9e160
@james9e160 5 лет назад
The Phoenicians were Hebrew speaking people from the middle east. Hannibal was from Phoenicia decent. Basically an Arab
@samray397
@samray397 5 лет назад
Never call us Arabs! We are NOT! We are Semitic. We spoke Aramaic, Syriac, Hebrew, Greek & Latin until the 20th Century!
@ibrahimhercules9466
@ibrahimhercules9466 5 лет назад
no Semites, as a race and people only have the language language group bitch biblical nonsense mythical characters
@user-hw8ng5hq5d
@user-hw8ng5hq5d 4 года назад
Sam RayI was with you until you said Greek and Latin, what is its relationship with the Semites?
@mikailm6934
@mikailm6934 3 года назад
@@user-hw8ng5hq5d he means that they knew and spoke these languages(under Roman and Greek empires/influences) before they even spoke Arab
@ShiverZZZ666
@ShiverZZZ666 3 года назад
Yea lebanese people for example are both phoenicians and arabs~
@theshape7214
@theshape7214 5 лет назад
“At this point each civilization has its own form of writing which none of the others can understand. But the Phoenicians, who trade with all of them, have a solution. They create a simple common alphabet adaptable to most languages. Remember how easy it was to learn your ABC's? Thank the Phoenicians, they invented them.”
@yvetteworrall8909
@yvetteworrall8909 2 года назад
Kind of like a written creole. Not one pure language but a simpler more useful patois script so to write (as opposed to 'so to speak'...
@vinhny2406
@vinhny2406 5 лет назад
The recommendation tab next to my screen is full of the alphabet song, oh well
@rhk4096
@rhk4096 4 года назад
Long live lebanon 🇱🇧❤️
@rowshonnabi5158
@rowshonnabi5158 5 лет назад
You have made a Great Channel! Keep up your best efforts :) 👍
@connorgolden4
@connorgolden4 5 лет назад
Could you do videos on the ancient Jews and these neo hittites?
@Armorius2199
@Armorius2199 5 лет назад
He has done on Israel look it up.
@sarmido
@sarmido 5 лет назад
Modern Israelis are ashkenazi from eastern Europe they have nothing to do with old Jewish semite people ! So go fuck yourself ash Nazi
@edstar83
@edstar83 5 лет назад
@zzKaboomz z Those who say they are jews but are not.
@heavyrules6699
@heavyrules6699 4 года назад
Ashkenazi Jews are middle eastern jews mixed with europeans
@DaviCarvalho-fo6xc
@DaviCarvalho-fo6xc 9 месяцев назад
Brazilian here. my great grandfathers were of syrian origin. Proud to be phoenician! lol 😂
@natchoescobarg
@natchoescobarg 9 месяцев назад
no hate to syria but phoenicia is lebanon right now not syria
@yourpapa6410
@yourpapa6410 4 года назад
I am tunisian and I'm truly happy to learn about my origins.
@Abilliph
@Abilliph 5 лет назад
Good video. 2 problems. Regarding your comment, ugaritic is not a direct ancestor of the Canaanite alphabet, it used a cuneiform script. Second problem, there is no evidence of Hebrews invading the land of Canaan, they were probably a local group that united with others to create Israel, since their language is almost identical to Phoenician.
@fordmustnagisbestcarath5046
@fordmustnagisbestcarath5046 3 года назад
i speak hebrew and phoenician words are almost identical its actually scary to hear, we call it Phenitsia
@iloveetaryn
@iloveetaryn 5 лет назад
Your videos save me for exams, thank you!!!!
@toasttyy
@toasttyy 5 лет назад
I wonder why that area is so damn important
@basilofgoodwishes4138
@basilofgoodwishes4138 5 лет назад
Great Short video, i hope you can make a video on the Qin dystasty and the Irokese.
@GarfieldRex
@GarfieldRex 5 лет назад
This video really locates me in the Phoenician history compared to other Mesopotamic states, was confused. Still waiting for Elamites video :)
@Argacyan
@Argacyan 5 лет назад
Giving city names in punic / phoenician along the more well known outside naming would have been informative without costing more than a second.
@ruiner1586
@ruiner1586 5 лет назад
Can you do a video about the philistines?
@avtaras
@avtaras 4 года назад
YES
@mitriesp1248
@mitriesp1248 4 года назад
Moderen day Palestine
@Skadi609
@Skadi609 5 лет назад
Instructive video as always. You need to put the name of the music. I've been searching it for so long😀
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