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Why Abortion Is Wrong | Don Marquis on Abortion 

Let's Get Logical
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A summary of philosopher Don Marquis's argument for why abortion is wrong. His Future Like Ours (FLO) argument is perhaps the most famous argument in the philosophical literature for why abortion is wrong.
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0:00 Introduction
0:10 The concept of a valuable future
0:43 The fetus has a future like ours
1:47 "Future Like Ours" as an account of the wrongness of killing
2:00 Aliens example in support of the future like ours (FLO) account
2:38 Gorilla example in support of the future like ours (FLO) account
3:05 Human baby example in support of the future like ours (FLO) account
3:35 Summary of Marquis's argument as to why abortion is wrong
4:00 Objections and replies
4:03 Contraception objection
4:36 Objection that the fetus does not value its future
5:15 Objection that the fetus does not have the mental capacities to be a victim
5:50 Conclusion
Further Reading
Don Marquis, "Why Abortion is Immoral," Journal of Philosophy (1989).

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24 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 555   
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
Note that Marquis's argument is about the _morality_ of abortion. It would take further reasoning to reach any conclusions about whether it should be _legal_ .
@benjaminhinz2552
@benjaminhinz2552 2 года назад
The argument is valid but not sound. We have no demonstrable moral obligation towards individuals in particular but towards the full picture. Society could be worse off if people got children too early and were caused harm in that way. Policy should focus on making society best of I think.
@cdiers26
@cdiers26 2 года назад
@@benjaminhinz2552 If individuals make up a society, then one within a society has an obligation to individuals within it. We aren't ants, we have higher level conscious. You'd also need to prove that abortions being permissible leads to the "best" society (which is impossible though you treat it as a tautology). Even from a calculated utilitarian perspective it's hard extremely hard to argue that the hardship of 9 months of pregnancy is going to outweigh the good created and wellbeing of an entire human life. I'd really like to hear you try to make that argument "sound".
@lizardon7096
@lizardon7096 2 года назад
@@benjaminhinz2552 you got owned dude!
@benjaminhinz2552
@benjaminhinz2552 2 года назад
@@lizardon7096 Someone disagreeing with me isn't equivalent to me being incorrect. Chris simply has an extra assumption that I don't, which is that we should count potential good above tangible suffering today.
@abrahamlinkinpark
@abrahamlinkinpark 2 года назад
Slavery was legal. Sterilization of the mentality ill was legal. That’s a weak argument.
@unknownweirdo3816
@unknownweirdo3816 2 года назад
Thank you, I was crying and just a mess over the things happening recently thinking i was alone with my opinion and seeing how its morally destructive and disgusting..
@famousxji1852
@famousxji1852 2 года назад
Your not alone. I completely disagree with abortion. They are people out here who wanna help life, property, human rights, and all these other positive things. Yet, they want to support abortion. This hypocrisy been making me sick.
@unknownweirdo3816
@unknownweirdo3816 2 года назад
@@famousxji1852 exactly, society is completly backwards now
@unknownweirdo3816
@unknownweirdo3816 2 года назад
@@famousxji1852 i only believe abortion is justified if the women had no choice in the matter of getting pregnant at an unacceptably young age, or if their life is in danger if the child would be born. I think the law shouldnt completly just get rid of abortion, but it should be more specific and only give women who got pregnant like that the choice. For those who are only being irrisponsible, or given a choice in the matter, that was their fault entirely and the child should be born, and if the family has no other options and cannot support the family they have now, they could have the unforturnate option of adoption. Personally, I could never live with myself if I had willingly chosen to slaughter the human life that was growing, and would be given the chance to spend time with me, to gain experiences and memories and opinions of their own, to change either my life or many other lives, and to be loved. I have friends who were adopted for different reasons, and they are very close to me and to think that they could have been tooken off this planet simply because the mother changed her mind terrifies me. Any one of us could have been aborted, and never even had the life we were given. And as a Christian who goes to church and believes in god and whatnot, I stand by the 10 commandments, one of which being “thou shall not take another life” (i think thats what it said, havent gotten the chance to look)
@scarihscheidenkleister8998
@scarihscheidenkleister8998 2 года назад
Scientists have managed to grow sheep completely in plastic bags, without a mother, so every abortion is murder, you can carry living beings with a plastic bag
@maleah2416
@maleah2416 2 года назад
Just listen to me okay. The person who keeps that child in their womb also has a life. There are so many things during pregnancy that could take that already existing life. A life that has loved ones, experiences, talent and concience. I would not end my life for a stranger just like I would not give away my organs to a stranger I need to live just as you do yet you think forcing someone to give away their life to raise and grow a child they do not want is a good idea? With 400,000 kids already in the foster system giving birth to that child will either make someone have to decide to give that kid they don't want and probably hate for ruining 9 months of their life and possibly their whole life. That person will then either one kill the child two put it in the foster system or three raise it hating it. You do not call it a she or he until you know the gender you call it an it. It is used for objects and things that are not living if it grammatically is not a living thing why should it be a law? You'll change it legally but not grammatically? Proves you do not view these fetuses as human beings.
@edenmilner1210
@edenmilner1210 2 года назад
Abortion being relatively wrong isn’t always based on political stance or religion, it’s plain logics and philosophy. That’s the only universal government we need.
@orange_turtle3412
@orange_turtle3412 2 года назад
Exactly. I am disappointed in the lack of knowledge that the general populace has. Life is a basic human right. This is recognized in international documents and by people of pretty much every country on the planet. Fetuses are humans. People who deny that are denying science. The fetus, in every cell of its body, has a complete set of human dna that is unique to it. This makes it factually a member of the human species and differentiates it from its mother. It is a distinct individual human being which should be given the same basic rights as every other human on earth including the right to life. Since its a human, regular laws should apply to it. Killing it should be considered murder because it is a human life that is being taken. No different from the murder of an adult.
@fabiospasiano9885
@fabiospasiano9885 2 года назад
@@orange_turtle3412 some people say you don’t have a right to live 💀
@jordandesmet6593
@jordandesmet6593 2 года назад
Morality has an origin.
@orange_turtle3412
@orange_turtle3412 2 года назад
@@ThisIsMuFin You are a clump of cells as well. So am I. So is every living thing on the goddamn planet.
@Petperson17
@Petperson17 2 года назад
@@ThisIsMuFin with a brain and working organs so the fetus is a living thing which if you abort it that is basically murder
@MXR1gg
@MXR1gg Год назад
This is so true. Childbirth is a natural process. Without it, people would not be here, and the fact that people are killing innocent babies/embryos/fetus just makes me sad. Do we see any other mammals that kill a fetus because they don't want to have a baby? Like come on guys. The process of having sex was made to grow the population, not for the many other reasons people do it. Abortion can be used to control the population, kill innocent fetuses, and to stop childbirth all together. I think that if you get pregnant, don't try to stop it. Do you really feel better after killing the thing that could have been your loving child? Please don't send me any hate replies, i am just sharing my feelings about abortion, I should not be hated for that.
@dotenks
@dotenks Год назад
No, sex is for fun. Cry about it. People should be able to do it (consensually) without consequence. And it’s not like a fetus has any personality anyway…
@xanderbraxton949
@xanderbraxton949 Год назад
@@dotenks they can, its called a condom, a morning after pill, pulling out, and using birthcontrol pills, the same way you wouldnt put ur newborn puppy in a dogpound, you want to make sure its safe! also the entire video explains that it doesnt matter if it doesnt have a personality _now_ because it will, also they will have a consequence if they dont do the above precautions, STDs!!!!!!
@itzcyanctuff
@itzcyanctuff 8 месяцев назад
@@dotenksOr you have a iq that’s actually double digit and you wait till marriage lol
@For-logic-and-reason-Mark2
@For-logic-and-reason-Mark2 8 месяцев назад
Appeal to nature fallacy. Just because nature functions in X doesnt mean we ought to respect or practice X. Just because nature made us to do X doesn't mean X is justified. Just because humans exist doesn't mean we OUGHT to continue to exist. Your argument is objectively unsound and absurdity.
@carlosmarquez4883
@carlosmarquez4883 10 месяцев назад
If a woman does not want to remain pregnant is her choice to terminate it , as her consent is necessary to remain pregnant to birth .
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 10 месяцев назад
You've nicely expressed the pro-choice position here. But, of course, whether your position is _correct_ is what the whole debate is about.
@RustyCog
@RustyCog 2 месяца назад
This is incorrect because the mother’s body is being used for its natural purpose and only temporarily, and terminating the pregnancy involves the taking of an innocent human life regardless of consciousness or awareness.
@educationalporpoises9592
@educationalporpoises9592 2 года назад
I accidentally came up with this argument on my own (well, not completely, but I hadn't read it. But I thought of the idea of defining persons in terms of their future and substance in light of how we mourn for an infant with a limited sense of self, identity, and desire). I think this argument is probably one of the best out there, but, like many arguments, I feel like proponents and opponents of this argument aren't going deeper into it, and are just putting in effort to support or defeat it (I find that a lot of the counterarguments are just bad, but there are some better ones that require their own justification and may be successful if done correctly). Do you get this sense as well? That a lot of deep philosophical arguments (take the Cosmological argument for example) end up being just debunking each other instead of trying to see the genuine fruit of the argument and delving deeper towards truth?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
Yes, too much debate and one-upmanship, too little mutual search for truth. There is empirical research that bears this out: being smart and educated does nothing to protect you from cognitive bias. Being smarter and more educated just makes you better at searching out the reasoning you need support the conclusion you _want_ . It's epistemic virtue that's required for progress, not "smarts" or education. To get at the truth of difficult questions like abortion or the foundation of the cosmos, we need fair-mindedness, intellectual humility, open-mindedness, and intellectual courage. That's my view. It's also what this channel tries to embody.
@VictoryAbsolut
@VictoryAbsolut 2 года назад
If killing a gorilla is wrong, why is killing a cow not wrong? (I’m not a troll I am genuinely interested in people’s answers to this)
@mommatthew2756
@mommatthew2756 2 года назад
@@VictoryAbsolut because animals don’t have souls we do,we are not monkeys we live and see threw eyes and think and love ,we are not animals we are humans,you can’t put the value of a animal over a human,like harambe,every one loves that gorilla but he was a threat to a human so they killed him,because humans hold more value than animals,that’s why
@VictoryAbsolut
@VictoryAbsolut 2 года назад
@@mommatthew2756 who says animals don’t have souls? I’m Jain so if you quote Bible verses at me, just know that is not my religion. My religion says they do, but even when I was a Christian I knew that having a “soul” was not a uniquely human trait. I would never think I, as a human being, know enough to say one species life is worth more than another. That being said, I would never use my beliefs or religion to make a law that makes someone else who is not me conform to what I believe. You’re free to think and do whatever you want, but when you force your beliefs on others that is VERY wrong.
@apotato878
@apotato878 2 года назад
@@VictoryAbsolut wanna know why killing a cow isn't wrong whilst killing a human* is? Humans killed cows for food like how nature was intended but humans killing CHILDS are wrong. It's like we are wild animals with no self control and it's just stupid to hear people doing this shit to childs that can't defend themselves.
@TJ45223
@TJ45223 2 года назад
Jeremiah 1:5 “Before I formed you in the womb, I knew you, and before you were born I consecrated you.
@TJ45223
@TJ45223 2 года назад
@Wesley Hartland imagine supporting killing Babies, weird
@BriannaLifeCoach
@BriannaLifeCoach 2 года назад
Amen
@TJ45223
@TJ45223 2 года назад
@♡ beomgyu’s wife ♡ the agree but not when it comes to murdering our most innocent. What is the difference between a baby 8 inches up the birth canal ready to be born vs one born 8 mins ago? How is the one in the birth canal not considered alive or a baby? Y'all listen to what you're saying
@kimoni4313
@kimoni4313 2 года назад
@@TJ45223 literally no one has abortions that late unless its a medical emergency.
@noaldreig1491
@noaldreig1491 2 года назад
@♡ stream up! and stan kep1er ♡ u prolly fatherless 💀
@SkittleShark27
@SkittleShark27 7 месяцев назад
Thank you for making this. Im constantly worrying about getting hated for not supporting child murder and this video gave me faith that there are still some people who don't support murder
@blake_sky1759
@blake_sky1759 2 года назад
Hi just as a prerequisite I’m looking to learn more about this pov but I have some questions: What about the value of the mothers life? If carrying the baby to term is going to kill her, and ends her life does that mean the fetus’ life is more important and valuable? Even if that woman is a doctor that could cure cancer in the future? And wouldn’t the all life is equal argument mean the killing a chicken for food is wrong? Or even using antibiotics to kill off foreign bacteria wrong? Those are live thing as well. And I just want to say I’m not trying to invalidate what you believe. I simply want to start a decision and try to understand this point of view.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
Marquis is arguing that killing a human fetus is wrong for the same reason that killing a human adult is wrong: it robs them of a "future like ours." But sometimes killing an adult human is justified (e.g. self-defense). So Marquis would have no problem recognizing that sometimes killing a human fetus is justified, such as when the mother's life is threatened. You asked, "Wouldn't the all-life-is-equal argument mean that killing a chicken for food is wrong?" But Marquis never argued that all life is equal. He argued that a "future like ours" is valuable, and so killing an organism (including a human fetus) that has a "future like ours" is wrong. I presume he'd answer that chickens don't have a future like ours. 🙂 Still, it's interesting that you raise the question of meat-eating. Lots of other commenters did, too. So it makes me wonder: do most vegans think abortion is morally wrong?
@sonjafizek8366
@sonjafizek8366 2 года назад
If the argument is that it’s wrong to protect your body from the harm of pregnancy and childbirth, why would it matter if it kills you? In self-defense, someone harming my body to the extent that a normal pregnancy and childbirth harms my body would absolutely fall within the realm of a harm that I could protect my body from via self-defense. If self-defense doesn’t apply to a normal pregnancy and childbirth the way it would apply to the same harm to my body that is not from pregnancy and childbirth, why would it matter if it kills me? This is the problem with pro-life insistence that self-defense doesn’t apply, but they also want to create life-threat exceptions. If you’re admitting that life threat exceptions are OK because of self-defense, then that seems self-defense should apply when my genitals are being ripped open or my abdomen is being sliced open, or my blood is being taken and used or my uterus is being penetrated by the implantation of an embryo. It can’t apply to only one, because self-defense would apply to the harms of a normal pregnancy and childbirth as well. So it either has to apply to both to be consistent, or to neither, in which case you are saying that women should be subjected to death by pregnancy and childbirth, and we are not entitled to any self-defense at all once a man has impregnated us
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
This is smart push-back, Sonja. For clarity, are you thinking only of cases of rape? That's what it sounds like from your phrasing in which the woman has no agency: "...once a man has impregnated us." If those are the sort of cases you're thinking of-where the pregnancy and the resulting unwelcome changes to the woman's body might be considered a sort of _continuation_ of the assault-then your point is well taken. On the other hand, if you take the "abortion as self-defense" strategy to apply to _all_ cases, it seems like the pro-life side might have some room for objection, e.g. what about the "aggressor" being innocent, the woman's responsibility for the "aggressor's" existence, and so on. Those sorts of considerations will bring us right back to the standard debate about whether the fetus has a right to the woman's body, won't it? Not sure. Have to think about it. Thanks for giving me a new angle to consider.
@tangor8492
@tangor8492 Год назад
99% of pro lifers have the mothers life as an exception
@vagrant-techart8278
@vagrant-techart8278 2 года назад
People in general men and women should reguard unsafe sex as something more profund than just nutting it is like making a mistake and not expecting to pay for it. Comes from a child like mentality not maturity.
@lovenightfall
@lovenightfall 3 года назад
@Let's Get Logical - I appreciate how you encourage friendly debate on your channel. Thank you for that, especially with a topic that can be as emotionally loaded as this one. My question to you is: would you be open to creating a "Why Abortion Can Be Right" video? Or something to that effect. I think it would really interesting to experience your way of presenting a philosophical argument from two contrasting perspectives. I'm a teacher, and I've recently discovered your channel, and was thinking that it might also be a great resource for a future classroom debate setting.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
Thanks for the kind word, lovenightfall. So glad that teachers are finding the channel! In my own classes, I teach J.J. Thomson’s “A Defense of Abortion” as the counterpoint to Marquis. It contains her famous Violinist thought experiment. There are already a lot of high quality videos on YT that cover Thomson’s argument-that’s why I chose to cover Marquis. But I appreciate your encouragement... maybe I’ll make one someday! 🙂
@lovenightfall
@lovenightfall 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical Thanks for your reply! I've now done a search and marked some videos so that I may check them out. However, if you have the time and interest, I would love it if you would recommend a specific video or videos that cover her argument. Thanks either way :)
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
The Carneades YT channel has quick 90 second explainer videos for the 3 important thought experiments from Thomson's famous article: The Violinist, The Expanding Baby, and The People Seeds. Philosofix has a beautifully animated short video on The Violinist. And philosopher Keith Hess has a YT channel with a series of lectures on what he calls "The Standard Abortion Debate" where he covers all the main moves of the abortion literature in academic philosophy. Nothing fancy, not terribly entertaining, but he covers both the Marquis and Thomson articles in a slow, methodical, careful way and with lots of detail.
@lovenightfall
@lovenightfall 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical Thank you! I truly appreciate this. Have a lovely rest of your week :)
@lizardon7096
@lizardon7096 2 года назад
Killing a human being so always wrong lady!
@BobbyJ529
@BobbyJ529 3 года назад
what would be his argument regarding assisted suicide? The 2nd objection seems to be in line but then it added this idea that person could get treatment and then value their lives which seems to me(as a layman) to be a cop out. You could have a person that has gone through that cycle and is just at the end of what they want to deal with... Maybe paraplegic or something..Would it be immorial to kill this person.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
I'm a generalist in the field, jacindor j, and don't want to pretend to have a specialist's knowledge. But you're asking exactly the right questions. What exactly makes a future valuable? In what circumstances is a future no longer valuable? If we can think of cases where a future seems no longer valuable, then wouldn't those be cases where it's okay to kill? And won't some of those cases include fetuses in the womb? This is how philosophy is done. Thesis, argument, counterargument, reply, objection. You found a joint in the argument where Marquis might owe us more explanation. So as a laymen, you're doing it exactly right. 🙂 Go to Philpapers and search "future like ours". You'll see that Marquis's article sparked a considerable literature! Since I failed to answer your question directly, perhaps you could find more satisfactory answers there. Thanks for watching and engaging.
@joshfritz5345
@joshfritz5345 Год назад
If someone has very little hope of ever living a fulfilling life, that may be reason for suicide. In practice however, making assisted suicide more accessible and state funded has some horrific consequences. In Canada, state assisted suicide is now one of the leading causes of death, and it is granted without question to people with conditions such as depression, and recommended to patients without any serious medical conditions as a way to avoid financial hardships or other problems.
@takaakiyy3983
@takaakiyy3983 9 месяцев назад
Another way to avoid abortion is to empower women to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Today, the number of single men is increasing in developed countries. They usually do not use prostitution and sometimes endure life without sex with women for decades. It would be easier than one might think to reduce the frequency of sex to a level where women do not get unwanted pregnancies.
@RyanGraver
@RyanGraver Год назад
Great video, straight to the point,. Simple to understand
@darkengine5931
@darkengine5931 2 года назад
I think scale convolutes our notions of morality. Survivability is the axiom of morality as I see it. Imagine we have a tribe consisting of 5 men and 5 women cooperating together to ensure their mutual survival. Suppose a couple of women in that tribe get pregnant in an unwanted way for whatever reason (which could include a very large fault on the men's part). Then suppose those pregnant women could abort their fetus and do. That would substantially diminish the survivability of the tribe over generations; they are very likely now to become extinct as with the case of a maladapted species against selective pressures. At that teeny scale, it's also easy to imagine from a survivability perspective why it would be so counter-productive to survivable to lie, cheat, steal, rape, kill, neglect health and become morbidly obese, or drink like a maniac. It becomes a no-brainer why this is so contradictory to survival at that teeny scale. I think most people tend to lose their morality because they lose themselves in the complexities associated with scale. That's why they start to need laws or gods or whatever; the not-so-critical ones need rules and serious consequences for violating them, just like very slow children.
@Rudxain
@Rudxain 2 года назад
About 5:08 : Another reason why someone's future is valuable is because they might have family and friends who value it. And even egotistical people who want to take advantage of a person can value that person's future (although for bad reasons). And, for a person to consider self-end, they don't need to be depressed. Any kind of emotion can downgrade people's ability to be reasonable. So if someone doesn't have depression, and they thought of multiple choices and alternatives, and thought deeply, then realized that the best solution was [insert s word], don't they have the rights to do it? My reasoning is that if there's a right to live, there should be a right to die
@Rudxain
@Rudxain Год назад
@@iamacockroach6218 I agree. I mean that it should be thought carefully, because it's an important decision
@elevateyourmind551
@elevateyourmind551 3 года назад
What makes a future valuable according to Marquis?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
It might help to come at it in reverse. It's wrong for someone to kill you. Why? Because you have a valuable future. What makes your future valuable? (Your turn to fill in the blank.) According to Marquis, the kinds of things you say to fill in the blank are exactly the kinds of things that make the fetus's future valuable, too. Because the fetus has a "future like ours." Thanks for watching and engaging in the comment section, Student 21.
@elevateyourmind551
@elevateyourmind551 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical Thank you so much !
@kyanvanholstein8380
@kyanvanholstein8380 3 года назад
I think this is very interesting point to make but if this is your opinion on the matter how would you justify killing animals for food for examplr
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
Maybe Marquis would say that lower animals (like cows) don't have a future that is sufficiently like ours. Alternatively, maybe he would take your point and become vegetarian. 🙂
@sitdownbehumble8675
@sitdownbehumble8675 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical Ethically and logically, there is no valid argument for killing animals for food, UNLESS it's for survival reasons. If you are in a place where you have access to sufficient non-animal-based foods to keep you healthy (and you don't have any medical conditions) there is absolutely no logical reason to be hurting/killing animals for food (it's solely for taste and convenience). Most 1st world countries have this type of access. That's why I went vegan 5 years ago, would never go back:) Thanks for your videos.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
You sound like a sensible, non-dogmatic vegan. At the very least, we meat-eaters should take a cue from our vegan friends and neighbors and think hard about the ethics of our food and make what changes we can to decrease unnecessary suffering.
@sitdownbehumble8675
@sitdownbehumble8675 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogicalWell thank you so much:) I like to always remind myself that however strong my beliefs may be, I'm nowhere near perfect and I could very well be wrong (even if I think I'm right)... I encourage everyone to quickly take a look at what really happens in factory farms (videos, documentaries) and see if it aligns with their ethical beliefs. Most turn away and try to ignore the reality (willful ignorance), but the quote "Be the change you wish to see in the world" truly applies here... It's a real "test" of integrity, in my personal opinion. I stopped buying those things because I want change, I don't want to participate in the suffering... I heard once that "we vote with our money". Whatever we spend on, we vote for. I don't want to vote for animal abuse... But I truly hope that our future holds less suffering for these gentle, kind and intelligent animals. Cows are extremely curious, playful and gentle giants...They remind me of dogs when they play with a ball lol. Pigs are extremely intelligent and their suffering brings me to tears... Chickens are some of the best mothers in the animal kingdom and are very selfless as well as gentle. I think we have more in common with these animals than we realize... Sorry for the long reply. Thank you again for your wonderful channel:)
@cnault3244
@cnault3244 2 года назад
@@sitdownbehumble8675 "Ethically and logically, there is no valid argument for killing animals for food," You obviously view killing animals for food as wrong, but you presented no reason ( other than your personal subjective opinion) for why it is wrong.
@alaujaa5059
@alaujaa5059 2 года назад
There is a big problem with this sometimes abortion is necessary like when the mother is in labor or when the baby is born the mother and the child won’t survive or if it is super dangerous for the child and mother
@Exploration_S
@Exploration_S 2 года назад
In my religion its ok to kill the baby if the mother will die giving birth to it.
@DunkBallMega
@DunkBallMega Год назад
Then the mother shouldn't have opened her legs
@ShadyOk
@ShadyOk 2 года назад
This is very true! Imagine being the baby with no choice and no future, just because the mom wanted to get down and not have a baby. Keep the fetus
@ordinaryboba3201
@ordinaryboba3201 2 года назад
Some people are too young or wants to have one and thats it. I mean. It is up to what is okay to the person
@Alex-ne1xj
@Alex-ne1xj 2 года назад
@@ordinaryboba3201 killing is wrong there’s always adoption agencies that are more than willing to take that child in
@typicallycreative4133
@typicallycreative4133 2 года назад
@@Alex-ne1xj I'm genuinely asking because I'm inexperienced in this topic, but what if it was a situation where the mother's life was at risk just because they were too young to handle it or some other reason? (Please don't attack me, once again I'm asking because I'm inexperienced in this topic)
@carlosx1576
@carlosx1576 2 года назад
@@typicallycreative4133 well in that case it’s a very small percentage in the over all abortions the majority of abortions are women who just don’t wanna deal with it
@nachoman7635
@nachoman7635 2 года назад
@♡ beomgyu’s wife ♡ So you decide to take away their future? just give them up to adoption centers its really not that hard
@justroma7049
@justroma7049 Год назад
its not simply the fact that abortion is bad. its the fact that people get unwanted pregnancies.
@Boby___
@Boby___ Год назад
It is interasting that animals have more rights than baby, and peoples more cares abot animals than about baby. I do not understand how somebody (who is helty and have enough mony) can kill her baby, her chield!!
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
It's an interesting challenge to animal lovers who are pro-choice. I think they do have answers available to them that make their views consistent. In other words, it's possible to be an animal-rights advocate _and_ a pro-life advocate. But still: it requires careful thought. It's easy to defend one of those views at the cost of the other. Careful attention must be paid to the arguments.
@88feji
@88feji Год назад
Potentiality of a non-thinking entity's future appreciation of life is a bad argument. For example, a sperm also has potentiality to develope into a future person, but we do not forbid men from wasting them by wearing condoms or masturbating. You will of course point out that the sperm by itself cannot become a born person as it needs the embryo, the reply is that the fetus by itself ALSO cannot become a born person as it needs the mother's nutritions to become one ... Think, if an artist has an empty canvas laying around, but he decides to throw the canvas away .... but society does not arrest him because he's discarding what could potentially become a great artistic work of art in the future right ? The thing is, where does something acquire the preciousness that makes it deserving to be protected at all costs ? You have to address this before even proceeding to assume a fetus that lacks any thinking process should be treated like a normal person with thought processes ... you're have not done that.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
Just to sort out a common misconception, Marquis's argument is not a potentiality argument. There _are_ anti-abortion arguments out there based on the fetus's potential. But Marquis's FLO account is meant to be a different sort of argument.
@88feji
@88feji Год назад
@@LetsGetLogical I have just gone to read a bit on Marguis's arguments ... sorry but it do look like he's arguing based on the potentiality of a future thoughtful enjoyment of being a born person ... I'm not sure how you get that its not, care to elaborate ? And whats your response to my empty canvas illustration ?
@SilverBearAgAu
@SilverBearAgAu 3 года назад
Great video. Thanks.
@nob45323
@nob45323 Год назад
I strongly Agree with you. This video can teach people who agrees abortion just because they dont think about future of child in mother's belly that abortion is wrong.
@ueueueue7769
@ueueueue7769 3 года назад
If your future is 100% dependent on other person its not YOUR future
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
A similar point to yours: the mother's future is also involved.
@ueueueue7769
@ueueueue7769 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical wym they get abortion becus of their future
@kyanvanholstein8380
@kyanvanholstein8380 3 года назад
@@ueueueue7769 but even as a little baby your future is 100% dependent on the care giver but you wouldn't kill a baby
@ueueueue7769
@ueueueue7769 3 года назад
@@kyanvanholstein8380 no if a baby is born there are lot of possibilities that make baby alive
@ueueueue7769
@ueueueue7769 3 года назад
@@kyanvanholstein8380 u can pay someone to do that or there are people willing to do that but pregnancy is diff cus the babys life is decided by their moms
@aitsuun
@aitsuun 2 года назад
the fetus can also take a young girls life, also stealing her future,a child that is most likely to spend its time in an adoption center and suffer because a fetus has apparently more rights than a little girl. I have a question Would you rather die and be reborn or suffer in an adoption center and most likely live on the streets?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
The following two claims are logically consistent: (1) X is wrong (2) There are exceptional cases in which X is not wrong. Marquis's "future like ours" argument only seeks to establish that abortion is wrong _in most normal cases._ But there are exceptional cases where the wrongness might be _outweighed_ by other factors. Remember, Marquis is comparing the killing of a human fetus to the killing of a human adult: in both cases the killing is wrong because it takes away a valuable future. But, of course, there are exceptional cases where it is morally okay to kill a human adult. Same goes for a human fetus, according to Marquis. It's just that those are the rare cases.
@RTTSau_BOSS
@RTTSau_BOSS Год назад
@@LetsGetLogical all true but she/he is also right, plus the fetus doesn’t know it could have a future much less how valuable that future would be, the same as how our pets most likely don’t know how they are missing out on how big the world is, also if you look into nature take horses for example, the mayor if they don’t fuck every horse in the group she will have an abortion, same goes with other animals and in the wild such as humans do they fuck for the feeling and the fun of it and so that shouldn’t mean that humans can’t make out with each other for the feeling too? please explain that to me my friend 🤔
@tangor8492
@tangor8492 Год назад
id rather be in adoption than killed
@mrflag250
@mrflag250 Год назад
I’d rather have a chance of life than not having one at all
@arabellamovius2260
@arabellamovius2260 Год назад
Dude, I’d much rather be put on the streets then be killed. Because at least I’m alive and I can make some adjustments in my life versus not having one at all. This shouldn’t even be a question tbh
@lambforjesus2282
@lambforjesus2282 Год назад
If we lived in a society battling a depopulation problem there would be no question about it. Abortion would be a crime and babies would be treasured. The truth would be clear as day. Yet, the truth doesn’t change with fads or societal issues. It is no doubt an inherent evil. May the Lord give you the courage to stand up against what is an inherent evil.
@johngibson4882
@johngibson4882 3 года назад
According to your video, he seems to be putting aside some obvious scenarios. Someone might ask, if the mother's life is in danger, who's future gets deprived, unborn child or mother? Or the assumption that that fetus will have a bright and happy future ie being born into extreme poverty and starving to death by a very young age. I see what the argument is trying to say, but it just doesn't seem very sophisticated, and seems to raise more questions then answers.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
"if the mother's life is in danger, who's future gets deprived, unborn child or mother?" I think Marquis would say the the case of unborn child and mother is no different from any other case where one individual's life is putting another individual's life at risk. Just as we think depriving another of their future is acceptable in self-defense, it's acceptable with the fetus, too. No difference.(Although we have to be careful here. We'd have to compare it to a case of self-defense where the aggressor is innocent and not knowingly or intentionally putting another's life in danger. But most people would find killing in such a case morally acceptable and so Marquis would say it's acceptable in the case of the fetus, too, because there is no difference. "Or the assumption that that fetus will have a bright and happy future ie being born into extreme poverty and starving to death by a very young age." Again, remember Marquis is trying to argue that what makes abortion wrong is exactly the same thing that makes killing you or me wrong. So he'd say it's wrong to kill a fetus who will live in extreme poverty for the same reason it is wrong to kill people living in extreme poverty.
@alana7819
@alana7819 2 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical Can I just add another point here. You are saying that the argument tries to find similarities on why one should not kill me for example, and that of a fetus. However it is not the potential future of me, or the fetus that really matters but more the sense of I, being self aware, understanding what death would mean that would cause me to be so against my own murder. A fetus would not have an understanding of this concept and likely does not have a sense of self, so would not experience a threat to life in the same way. Most humans have a natural instinct to survive (and although biologically so does a fetus) a fetus simply wouldn't know any better or understand so they would have no idea of what they are missing out on or whats happening. I do not believe a life is truly valuable until a sense of self is realised.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
@@alana7819 This is similar to Mary Anne Warren's view. She argues that self-awareness is one of the criteria for personhood. Like Marquis, her work has significantly influenced the philosophical literature on abortion.
@ayubyusuf8916
@ayubyusuf8916 Год назад
Facts bro keep spitting facts
@LuigiFan23
@LuigiFan23 Год назад
🤓🤓🤓
@dominick6655
@dominick6655 Год назад
🤓🤓🤓🤓
@MrBlitzardo21
@MrBlitzardo21 Год назад
@@LuigiFan23 when you got no argument:
@ErickZSEZTalls
@ErickZSEZTalls Год назад
The only way that in my opinion, is when the baby can’t be born or is too young but the water still breaks.
@88feji
@88feji Год назад
Here's a question to you, Mr Let's Get Logical : if you're a mother of a 5 year old child who also happen to be pregnant for 3 weeks, suddenly your already born 5yo child falls ill and the doctor tells you that he needs an organ donation from you (and no one else due to incompatibility) to survive .... BUT going through with the organ transplant to save him will surely end your pregnancy ... would you : A) save your already born 5yo child, therefore ending your unborn fetus ? The reasons for this probably would be because you already have precious memories of shared moments in life with your 5yo child, he has observable palpable personality as a person, he has precious memories of living, you will miss his smiles greeting you everyday ..... all things your unborn fetus lacks ... OR B) let your 5 yo child die .... as you think your unborn fetus is innocent and its murder to end the fetus as its also a human being. Reasons are probably because you think the unborn fetus is just as precious as the already born 5 yo child, even though you have a lot of shared memories of precious moment with the 5 yo child. What will your answer be, A or B .. and what are you reasonings ? (there is no other choices, according to the doctor who is high trained in the medical field)
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
Your scenario is a tough case involving a lot of difficult moral issues such as: Doing Harm vs. Allowing Harm plato.stanford.edu/entries/doing-allowing/ Intentional Effects vs. Foreseen (Unintentional) Effects plato.stanford.edu/entries/double-effect/ My own view is probably answer A: save my 5-year old child. But it's not at all clear how this is a problem for Marquis's FLO view. You've posed a difficult moral dilemma, but no moral theory is capable of dissolving all moral dilemmas. We live in a tragic world where _moral judgment_ will always be needed in heart-breaking cases. There is no simple formula that will deliver correct answers. Thanks for engaging in the comment section. And just to be clear, the video is a presentation of an influential philosophical view. It does not necessarily represent my own views.
@88feji
@88feji Год назад
@@LetsGetLogical I constructed this moral scenario question to show the inconsistencies and hypocrisy of most pro-lifers .. The choice to save the born ones over unborn ones shows that most pro-lifers DO NOT regard the unborn ones equally as the born ones in reality, especially when it concerns someone dear to them ... If prolifers want to claim that the unborn humans (zygote, fetus) are equal to already born humans, they will have to disregard precious qualities like : 1) precious memories which can only happen after birth 2) observable, palpable thoughtful personality 3) shared moments of interactions which can only happen after birth Almost all hospitals have the policy to save a pregnant woman's life over the unborn fetus during emergencies ... thats because most of the love ones would want to preserve the woman's life over the fetus, that already shows us that the fetus are not as dear to us as our already born love ones. Thats why I see the hyprocrisy and inconsistency everytime I hear someone say that a fetus life should be regarded as an equal entity as the pregnant woman, no .. they're lying when they say that... its easy to say that only because it has not happened to your loved ones being forced to go through an unwilling pregnancy ... its a nine month long process where the combination of emotional turmoil plus homonal imbalance can easily trigger a suicidal tendency or self harm ... are prolifers willing to bear the costs and responsibilities for the deaths or injuries when it happens ? Being against abortion is relatively consequence-less for many who holds such stance, they are not the ones who will go through the mental, financial and physical sufferings when the woman and her love ones' welfares are worsened ... its easy to say "why not put up for adoption", "you will pull through in the end" ... its not always a happy ending in reality ... thats the reality these prolifers shut out of their considerations ...
@fermingarza6357
@fermingarza6357 3 месяца назад
Why don't we just ask if the zygote is scientifically human rather than worry about Personhood, which is subjective?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 месяца назад
The zygote _is_ scientifically human. It's not an open question. It's a living organism with its own unique DNA. And that DNA is human. The question is whether its morally okay to kill that human.
@JoeyB0b
@JoeyB0b 2 года назад
The main argument on "future" is based on a flawed premise that assumes potentials are morally equivalent to actuals. A potential Nobel prize winner does not have (nor deserves) the same standing and respect as an actual Nobel prize winner. In the same manner, a potential person does not have the same rights as an actual person. If you're going to make a philosophical argument against abortion, at least base it in logic. The above is why the real issue is about personhood and not potentiality. I recommend you go read Ethics in Health Care by Eike-Henner Kluge. It gives a good overview of both the pro and contra arguments surrounding abortion.
@Leftenant334
@Leftenant334 2 года назад
The problem with your comparison here involves active potential and passive potential. For a potential Nobel prize winner to become one, they have to do something, and someone else has to give them the reward - doing something else to that person. They can't just lie about and do nothing, and then receive the award. But a fetus is different. A fetus is going to have a future even if, and, in most cases, only if nothing acts upon it - it is in a natural and constant process which you need to act upon in order for it to stop. That's why a sperm is not a human - something has to happen to it, an action from some second party to cause it to become a zygote, which then will become a human fetus even if no further external living things act upon it in a manual manner (you may point out the fact that the body of the mother is a second party supplying sustenance to the fetus, but this is also a passive process).
@Leftenant334
@Leftenant334 2 года назад
If a person was working towards an invention which would guarantee them a Nobel prize, and then someone came in and lobotomised them, preventing them from achieving this goal through a forceful and external method, then the comparison would be more suitable. But even then there is a stark difference - specificity. Whether someone will have A future is a lot more vague and easier to predict than if someone will earn a Nobel prize later in life, hence your analogy falls short. It's like saying the chances of my best friend getting crushed by a falling piano tomorrow are as high as the chances of my best friend dying tomorrow. It just doesn't work.
@annesofiemadsen6216
@annesofiemadsen6216 2 года назад
@@Leftenant334 geezems, the person was just trying to make a point. Just because i compare myself to a plant, it doesent mean that i Think of myself or my life as the plant. this is also the RU-vid comments, theres No need to actually lecture people on How to correctly comment on here. If a person has a thing that they want to share regards to the video or the topic, they should be allowed to do so. Even start a descussion, But from What i could read, you Are not really adreassing What the person is talking about, But more How the person did it. No need to correct people ❤️✨
@Leftenant334
@Leftenant334 2 года назад
@@annesofiemadsen6216 I'm not trying to tell them how to comment, I'm just trying to explain why I think their argument is flawed. I have no problem with them expressing their opinions, but there should be no issue with me explaining why I disagree with that opinion either.
@nakzhara
@nakzhara Год назад
"it takes their future away" ahh yes takes the future away of the parent not wanting the child so giving them away and then the child having trauma
@jonathanedward1244
@jonathanedward1244 Год назад
The parents are still going to be alive, what? lol the baby doesn't take their future away because the parents still can have a future, if you abort the fetus, that fetus no longer can have a future.
@nakzhara
@nakzhara Год назад
@@jonathanedward1244 and? what if someone cant raise the child and if your a man you have no say on this. would you like it if WOMEN took away your rights?
@jonathanedward1244
@jonathanedward1244 Год назад
@@nakzhara just chill bro, lets talk and be civil, im gonna address every argument you made What if someone can't raise the child? (I'm assuming because of economic reasons) Well don't kill them, if you're a 1 year old and your parents are now broke and can't pay for shit anymore, does your dad have the right to kill you? Even if they would actually be better off without you economically? If your answer is NO then economic reasons shouldn't be your initial argument, mentioning it could be seen as disingenuous, since your initial argument would probably and actually be "a first year is different than a fetus that's still inside the womb, therefore killing fetuses is okay" Would you like it if woman took away your rights? This actually has little to do with women being women, lets say there's a magical miracle where starting now ONLY MEN can get pregnant I would still say the same thing bro the sex is just a variable that gets in the way of someone's right And the answer to that is actually YES, because I believe "my right to swing my hands ended where your nose begins" so If I have the right that trumps the beginning of someone's right, I would never exercise that right whatsoever
@nakzhara
@nakzhara Год назад
@@jonathanedward1244 okay so what about the youngest personj to give birth? she was 5 do you think someone around that age wants to give birth? some people get raped and dont even want the child in the first place, answer that one please (the person giving birth also has a chance of dying during birth and if their young wouldnt it take away their future too?
@jonathanedward1244
@jonathanedward1244 Год назад
@@nakzhara your argument is automatically invalid because : 1. you're making one straight out of the SUPER MINORITY of cases (rape and incest is below 1% of cases, that's like me outlawing the use of seatbelt because below one percent of people in the world died of a seatbelt malfunction when accidents happened to them) its called "whataboutism" 2. You're also making one out of emotions not on principle for example you go home and you find your whole family murdered, you saw the killer on the cctv and it turns out to be an acquaintance of yours, you know where he lives Do you have the right to trespass in his property and kill him? If you're making the argument out of emotions like what you're doing right now the answer would be "YES HE KILLED MY WHOLE FAMILY" But the objective answer to that question is NO, EVEN IF HE'S PROVEN GUILTY So even if they did something to you, you can't kill them OUT OF PRINCIPLE, and in abortion the baby is innocent so its even worse. Here's the initial simple principle using logic "The termination of human lives is wrong" "Abortion terminates human lives" "Therefore abortion is wrong" A equals B B equals C Therefore A equals C
@croutonwoman3730
@croutonwoman3730 Год назад
Say this louder for the people in the back ✊🏻
@tobelli
@tobelli Год назад
The logical mistake in this argument is presuming that a "potential right" is equal to an actual right. A Fetus is a potential person and can therefore not have the right of one. Examples: I am a healthy male and could therefore potentially be a police officer. Do I therefore have the right to arrest people? There is a difference between boiling an egg (potential chicken) and boiling a living chick. The key lies in determining when a Fetus becomes a person. It seems reasonable to assume it will be once it forms a nervous system and is capable of suffering and having interests like not wanting to be killed and wanting to enjoy future life.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
@Tobias: The argument does not depend on potentiality, rights, or personhood. And that is by design. Marquis agrees with you that those approaches are misguided.
@tobelli
@tobelli Год назад
@@LetsGetLogical love your videos by the way.
@donak2773
@donak2773 Год назад
I don't get it, if abortion is illegal so should contraceptives . What's the cost of life if it ruined the loves of others depending on the situation that is
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
What’s the argument for thinking contraceptives and abortion are relevantly equivalent?
@-smellerbee-
@-smellerbee- Год назад
Wild gorillas do not have projects and enjoyments in the way that humans do and comparing them are unreasonable. The nuance of self-awareness disallows for animals to have a future even remotely resembling ours. With this logic as well, would it not be immoral to purposefully step on a cockroach, swat a fly, or, if you want to take it even further, own a pet in the first place? This logic is at odds with itself and cannot even begin to start the conversation of abortion, but then again "simple logic" cannot ever explain morality.
@kevinbee4617
@kevinbee4617 Год назад
I don't agree with the sperm counter-argument. A sperm is not the same identity as the born human but a fetus is? On what is that based? I see the difficulty with claiming the sperm is identical to the fetus, as that would be asymmetric with respect to the egg cell. I think we can all agree that there is no specific reason to say that either the sperm cell or the egg cell or both are identical to the born child. You could claim that, but there is no reason why you'd have to assume that. But do you _have_ to assume that a fetus is identical to the born child? It _feels_ natural and necessary to not make a distinction between just before birth and just after birth. But it also _doesn't_ feel necessary to make a distinction between just before fertilization and just after fertilization. Imagine the biological process worked differently: There is only one sex and humans can impregnate themselves with some sort of egg-cell that contains a full set of chromosomes. Humans would still have evolved to feel disgusted for killing children just before birth and no pity for ejaculate. What about if human children changed their DNA at the age of four? Would it be okay then to kill them just before their fourth birthday because you aren't depriving _them_ from 90 years of life, just a potential person that doesn't exist now? When someone is sure to die soon but intends to _upload_ their mind, would it be okay to temper with the process, because the person that you are depriving from life doesn't have DNA? I feel like identity has more to do with a "stream of memory" than with DNA. I guess what I'm trying to say is that the argument of Marquis presumes that unfertilized egg cells don't share an identity with the eventual child but a fertilized egg cell does share an identity - and that is not a straightforward assumption. You can make it, but you don't have to. You _could_ also make the assumption that a human changes their identity every time they wake up from sleep or just every moment. That doesn't _feel_ right, but there exists _no_ single point in the transformation from sperm cell to born human that feels special to me. Fertilization just isn't it. Humans just aren't evolved to have certain feelings about abortion. Some species who get a lot of children even eat weak offspring that have a low chance of reaching adulthood (→ "r-strategy" vs "K-strategy"). They probably don't practice philosophy, but if they did, they would regard offspring as proper individuals until a while _after_ birth. (My moral view on abortion is kind of nihilistic, if I'm using that word right. People will just do what feels good to them anyway, so objective moral reasoning doesn't matter.)
@Bubbibjoern
@Bubbibjoern 2 года назад
Yeah it's a lot better that the mother abandons the baby in a ditch after she has been crying for two weeks because she never wanted the baby, can't care for it and doesn't have the funds to get help. Yeah that sounds about right. Not.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
I think all sides can all agree that the kind of human suffering and crisis you describe here is something we should _all_ take responsibility for working to prevent and alleviate: in our personal life, our families, our communities, and through wider social policy. (How exactly to best achieve that is where the disagreement lies.)
@modables
@modables 2 года назад
condoms..? adoption..? fucking brainless
@averagebriarmain
@averagebriarmain 2 года назад
or in some cases just straight up dies
@DunkBallMega
@DunkBallMega Год назад
Wtf is wrong with, just don't have sex, is it too hard?
@damarideadass8305
@damarideadass8305 Год назад
@@DunkBallMega Why should I stop having sex because of a baby I don’t care for?
@controllqble9047
@controllqble9047 Год назад
this is so true
@thatonekpopfroggy6677
@thatonekpopfroggy6677 2 года назад
1. Its not a human yet, its an embryo 2. If someone was raped at the age of 12 would they still have to keep it when the child would probably end up in an orphanage??
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
@MimiMeow: An embryo is just the early stage of a living organism. In this case, the living organism has the DNA of _homo sapiens_ - a human being. The real question is when, if ever, it's morally okay to kill a human being. In your second point, you suggest it’s okay when the human being is a result of rape. Many would agree with you.
@ciphonec1419
@ciphonec1419 Год назад
What happens then in cases of self-defense? If my life is threatened, should I simply allow my life to be taken? If the only options are to kill the attacker or die, I would much rather kill the attacker. Marquis' argument would find this wrong, though, as killing the attacker robs them of their potential future. If one were to say that killing is only justified in self-defense, then the small number of cases in which abortions are used to save the mother's life due to complications arising from pregnancies or any other variables would be permissible as well. The is to say the argument must either denounce killing in self-defense, or permit some abortions.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
_"What happens then in cases of self-defense?"_ Answer: Killing in self-defense is morally justified. _"If my life is threatened, should I simply allow my life to be taken?"_ Answer: No. _"If the only options are to kill the attacker or die, I would much rather kill the attacker."_ Answer: Me too. And we would be morally justified in doing so. _"Marquis' argument would find this wrong, though, as killing the attacker robs them of their potential future."_ Answer: No. Marquis's argument is that abortion is wrong in the exact same way that killing an adult is wrong and for the exact same reason. Killing an adult is not wrong in some cases (e.g. self-defense). So an abortion is not wrong in some cases. _"If one were to say that killing is only justified in self-defense, then the small number of cases in which abortions are used to save the mother's life due to complications arising from pregnancies or any other variables would be permissible as well."_ Answer: That's right. Marquis is arguing that the vast majority of abortions are morally wrong. Because they are done for reasons that do not justify taking away the future of another. But he is not say that _all_ abortions are wrong. Sometimes it is morally justified to take away another's future (e.g. self-defense).
@nakzhara
@nakzhara Год назад
so if someone was 10 or something and got pregnant because of rape they cant get an abortion?
@croutonwoman3730
@croutonwoman3730 Год назад
Yes it is. The baby had nothing to do with it and it’s not the babies fault ( it’s not the mothers fault either) r@p3 doesn’t happen that often( thankfully) but it’s still bad to do abortion . I’m not angry I’m happy you asked 😊
@katharineperkins5456
@katharineperkins5456 2 года назад
When the bodily autonomy of an already alive person is stripped in favor of the POTENTIAL of someone who doesn’t exist yet, we’ve lost our collective morality as a society.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
The problem with this kind of rhetoric, Katharine, is that the pro-life side can just play the Uno reverse card and say: "When life can be stripped away from the youngest and most vulnerable among us, just for the CONVENIENCE of adults, we've lost our collective morality as a society." That's why it's better, in my view, to discuss these things soberly and with a measure of humility.
@katharineperkins5456
@katharineperkins5456 2 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical I hear what you’re saying. It just simply makes no sense. The “youngest and most vulnerable” could not exist without the adult growing them until at MINIMUM 22 weeks, and even then it’s only with EXTENSIVE medical intervention and likely permanent deficits. It’s simply not a person yet. It’s a parasite by definition leeching off the person growing it. And when you remove the bodily autonomy of the person growing it, you’ve just told them the POTENTIAL of the fetus is more important than the adult’s own bodily autonomy. It goes deeper than that also. According to most pro-life people’s rhetoric, they believe “every life is precious”…..until that child has a disability, then it can be aborted because it’s less than perfect so somehow it’s not precious anymore. Texas’ heartbeat bill for example. My understanding is that “every life is precious”….until it has trisomy 21, then it’s not precious anymore and you can abort it no problem. Eugenics anyone? You simply can’t have it both ways. Either “life is precious” or it’s simply not. I believe it’s simply not. We have plenty of parents in this country who don’t want to be parents as it is…see the foster care system overflowing if you need proof. The last thing we need in this country are more people forced to raise children who don’t want to be parents.
@katharineperkins5456
@katharineperkins5456 2 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical on top of all of that it’s also bold to assume the pregnant individual is even an adult yet themselves.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
Thanks for engaging! Appreciate it. You raise lots of points here for the pro-life side to consider. Particularly the question of bodily autonomy. _Even if_ the fetus is a person with full rights, there is the question of the mother's rights, too. And you're correct to point that out.
@JoeyB0b
@JoeyB0b 2 года назад
A potential Nobel prize winner does not have (nor deserves) the same standing and respect as an actual Nobel prize winner. In the same manner, a potential person does not have the same rights as an actual person.
@andaurora1174
@andaurora1174 2 года назад
Abortion is honestly just wrong. Some women are just like, oh, women’s reproductive rights but no, if you don’t want them, put them up for adoption.
@aswen8947
@aswen8947 3 года назад
Some challenges (not necessarily related to each other): 1. If murder is wrong because it deprives the victim from a valuable future, does this imply murder is permissible and maybe even virtuous if it deprives someone from a miserable future? By Marquis' logic, would it be okay and maybe even virtuous to, for example, go to a sweatshop and mass-shoot all of the exploited workers there? I wonder what Marquis would have to say about that since this is just the other side of the coin he presented. 2. What makes something good? Is chocolate good in and on itself, or does it only become good once someone has a chance to savor it? If a bar of chocolate goes unopened forever, was it ever good? It seems to me that goodness and badness can't exist independently from experience. It's necessary that someone experiences something so that the object of experience can be subjectively appreciated as "good" or "bad". By this logic, how can depriving a fetus from its future be bad if they will be unable to experience this deprivation? I'm inclined to agree with Buddhist philosophers that suffering is a two-variable equation. It requires desire (ie: a want/need/wish that demands fulfillment), and a fulfillment state (ie: whether the desire is or isn't satisfied). Suffering then arises when a desire exists, but is not fulfilled. Iterating on the previous analogy, if I take away a chocolate bar from a child just as they're about to enjoy eating it, I will have caused them some suffering. Their desire for chocolate remains, but it's unfulfilled because I took the chocolate away. This does not seem to be the case for aborted fetuses. Not only is their future taken away, but so is any desire they could ever harbor for it. Since both the object of desire *and* desire are removed, no suffering can arise. If I could somehow remove the desire for chocolate from the kid whose chocolate I took, could anyone still claim I've harmed them? 3. We live in what seems to be a world ruled by cause and effects. Based on the scientific knowledge we have up to this point, the universe is deterministic. If we had perfect knowledge of all causes in existence, we could predict any future event not in existence yet. A deterministic world implies that, when something happens, it could not have happened otherwise. So, if a fetus is aborted, it never had a future to begin with. It was (figuratively) "destined" to be aborted (no conscious divine intention implied). Can you be robbed of something you never had? Or, (a more interesting and pressing question), could parents ever be blamed for an abortion if they could not have acted otherwise? 4. What does it mean to have a future like ours? Where do we draw the line between a future that is "similar enough" to ours and one that's too different? More interestingly, why are we the frame of reference for what a future that's worth respecting should look like? If an alien civilization arrived to Earth, are they justified in murdering any species that are "too different" from them (why would they use us as the reference point anyway)? What is it about our futures that makes murder wrong? I see the video lists things like "experiences", "projects", "activities" and "enjoyments" as some examples of what makes life valuable. Is it then that a person with less projects is worth less than someone with more things planned? And what kind of "activities" do we value? A monkey's future looks bright if they'll be able to mate and have enough bananas for the rest of their life. A human's future would, in contrast, be rather bleak if bananas and a partner was everything in store. A human may want other things like professional success, some travelling, money, etc. Why should we then value "activities" and "projects", and even go as far as deciding who it's okay to murder based on a standard as subjective and biased as "futures like ours"? Wouldn't it be more logical and fair to, instead of putting ourselves as if we were in the center of the universe, simply value the quality of future experiences (ie: positive vs negative) regardless of what kind of activity those experiences were derived from (ie: whether it be from eating bananas or getting a PhD)? Then, in turn, as some others in the comments have mentioned, if we are to value experiences equally using a species-independent standard (simply positive vs negative), how do meat-eaters justify exploiting and killing animals for food (inflicting them extremely negative experiences) and yet condemn similar acts against humans? 5. If it's okay to use contraception methods to catch sperm before fecundation, justified on the idea that abortion is wrong because at that point, the fetus is "something else". Then, why couldn't one say that aborting a fetus is okay and killing a born baby is wrong because, by that point, the baby is "something else". The video notes that only after sperm fecundates the ovule do we have a "human organism" (which is true), but why is this change in "status" relevant to the morality of abortion? What does the sperm gain after becoming a fetus and therefore a "human organism". A future? Why? Couldn't we also say that a sperm that was set to impregnate the ovule but couldn't due to the use of condoms also had a "future as a fetus" and therefore a "future as a baby" that was denied? And then why would this "future denial" be any different from the denial of a future for a fetus? (again, I'm very much not convinced by the use of a term as ambiguous as the idea of a "future" for argumentation on the morality of anything -as if we could even know what that looks like given how few of the causes out there we have a clear understanding of.)
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
Thoughtful stuff here, Aswen. My own view is that you've got a mixed bag here: some of these are easily answered, others not so much. I'll leave it to others to weigh the relative merits of each of these points. 🙂 Thanks for dropping in!
@souzajustin19d
@souzajustin19d 2 года назад
I can some this up in a small answer, you don't actually believe what it is you are arguing about, if you claim you do, you are a hypocrite. I don't take anyone who chosses to live and denies morality seriously.
@lambforjesus2282
@lambforjesus2282 Год назад
Interesting points. The bottom line is that we do not know the future, or what is best for us. God does. So preventing the Divine Will is inherently evil. We cannot choose conception. We could try to influence many factors but ultimately it belongs to the Divine Will, therefore we Can Not choose to end a life.
@dotenks
@dotenks Год назад
@@lambforjesus2282 God does not exist.
@salmontube1691
@salmontube1691 Год назад
​@@lambforjesus2282 that is purely based off of the assumption that there is a devine will. Even if we assume there is, who is to say that god deems an abortion as against his will, you could make the argument of "thou shalt not kill" but who knows if god views a partially developed organism as a life
@Lerrycapetime
@Lerrycapetime Год назад
Glad to come across this after seeing the disgusting immoral comments on another video "Wavywebsurfs Roundhouse Kicking Activist" Truly people disregard life and don't care. Imagine aborting the child who can become the person to cure cancer? Thank you for this perfect video.
@-smellerbee-
@-smellerbee- Год назад
What if the child will be neglected by its parents who turn to harder drugs that they were already on that caused birth defects in the child, and later the child is tossed out as the parents flee the financial, emotional, and physical responsibilities that are children, and the child is tossed to the abusive American foster care and experiences sexual, verbal, and physical torment for years, and the child takes the pain and misunderstood guilt and trauma and believes that they are not good enough, and they bottle up such emotions into obtaining a firearm are inflicting pain onto dozens of others and themselves. This is a very unlikely situation, yet still significantly more possible than a child randomly growing up to cure cancer. If you understand everything great that a child's life can bring, you have to consider everything BAD can occur in their lives, especially for those who wanted to get an abortion in the first place
@mmo4754
@mmo4754 Год назад
Carrying a fetus to term can literally kill the parent, even if they are healthy, so even if abortion is somehow morally wrong (it isn't) not allowing someone the bodily autonomy of having an abortion would be more unethical in most cases.
@KingPingviini
@KingPingviini Год назад
Rare cases.
@Boss-dj6ix
@Boss-dj6ix Год назад
You know, I’m pro life, but out of all the arguments I’ve seen, this one may be the most reasonable. Apparently the birth death rate is 0.019%. And at 625,000 abortions per year, 119 women would die if forced to give birth. Perhaps women with preexisting conditions could be allowed to have an abortion. That should lower it significantly, if not decrease it all the way to 0, but who knows. Definitely a good argument.
@trawrtster6097
@trawrtster6097 3 года назад
This is certainly a more interesting take than repeating the "killing human life is wrong" mantra. However, this take is rather subjective, and even from a pro-life stance not a great stance to take because it stills allows for abortion in some cases. In a general rebuttal to "future like ours", an argument that assigns some potential value to a being falls flat because the same argument could be used to justify abortion on the basis that denying someone abortion could prevent or significantly hamper their chance for a "future like ours". Of course, most cases of continuing a pregnancy to term doesn't result in this, but it does provide room for edge cases where abortion could be morally permissible in this ethical framework. It also allows for abortion if the fetus has some sort of abnormality that prevents them from experiencing a "future like ours", for example if the fetus had a condition that caused significant, chronic pain or a very short life in which they are not able to experience all the things we find enjoyable in life. And a more specific rebuttal -- 1. Contraception: If we are assuming that human life worth protecting at any cost starts at conception, it would mean that the way the female reproductive tract works, how hormonal contraceptives work, and IVF would be immoral. So many fertilized eggs just pass through without implanting or shortly after implantation without the person realizing it, and even if implantation is successful, miscarriage is fairly common in the first trimester through no fault of the pregnant person. Hormonal contraceptives work in a number of ways but one of its potential ways is by thinning the uterine lining, making implantation more difficult. Many IVF treatments fertilize multiple eggs that are not used and discarded. All of these ways definitely or more than plausibly prevent a "future like ours" to zygotes/embryos/fetuses. The first can be up for debate since most cases of miscarriage or failed implantation are not intentional (assuming intentions matter), but the latter two are done through ones own volition. 2: Value: If it isn't always the case that one decides the value of their own lie who does? What if someone doesn't ever get over depression and the rest of their life is miserable or commits suicide? Is there still the same value in their life as someone who lives happily and dies of old age because of a universal, equal life-value assignment regardless of perceived quality or length of life? If so, it would no longer follow the "future like ours" framework as an argument against abortion because it would have to accept that a life that ends in the womb, whether it was caused by abortion, miscarriage, or stillbirth, is part of the spectrum of "future like ours" since any life is equally valuable regardless of length, so whether that death occurs now or later shouldn't matter in this case. If not, then well... that's already making a case for why some life is more valuable than others. That's why I'm not a fan of any ethical framework that assigns equal value to every person's life as a basis for not killing them. It misses the whole point of intent, which I think matters.
@alexgosser5587
@alexgosser5587 3 года назад
Another rebuttal: this philosophy assumes the future potential of an embryo and born human are comparable. That’s biologically inaccurate.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
Your point about the natural frequency of failed implantation and other kinds of very early miscarriage is a point I sometimes raise with religious pro-lifers. If a zygote is fully a person, then the problem of evil just got a boost in this sense: there's a horrific fact about the world: _millions_ of people (i.e. the zygotes) die every year by natural bodily processes before they even had a chance to be born. I'm not saying the pro-life, religious side is without a reply here. But it's a nice example of how a belief in one philosophical area can have implications for your beliefs in another philosophical area. Something we should all keep an eye out for!
@alexgosser5587
@alexgosser5587 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical Sure, but this philosophy is also flawed from a non-religious vantage point as it assumes the future potential is equal.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
For my part, I wouldn't put it terms of _potential_ . But yes, Alex, I agree there might be a problem with the argument somewhere in that neighborhood. Something like: the future of the zygote is not the same future as the future of the 8 year old because the zygote does not equal the 8 year old. (But is that true?)
@maritimesteak8540
@maritimesteak8540 2 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical which makes the ones that don't die from natural bodily processes even more valuable arguably
@Lauriestrode1978
@Lauriestrode1978 Год назад
It’s only wrong when she kills her baby when she doesn’t want the responsibility, that is it. Another thing to note is people are devastated about what they do to animals at slaughterhouses and killing a baby is so called okay and normal but I’m specifically talking about women doing it out of wanting no responsibility over it.
@travisgessler6283
@travisgessler6283 2 года назад
So if you think a fetus is a separate entity, then why doesn't the mother call the cops on the baby and have it removed for trespassing?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
The fetus is pretty obviously a separate entity, isn't it? It has its own unique DNA, its own life cycle, its own heart beat, its own consciousness, and so on. How could it _not_ be a separate entity? Of course, it might be morally okay to kill this separate entity-that's what the whole abortion debate is about. But denying the plain biological fact that the fetus is a separate entity is a losing strategy for the pro-choice side.
@travisgessler6283
@travisgessler6283 2 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical I mean in legal terms. A separate entity. Is it like a marriage or does the fetus have its own rights? This is never defined when it is said to be ok to let the fetus use the mothers body without her concent.
@kingcorwin1006
@kingcorwin1006 8 месяцев назад
@@LetsGetLogicalIt is not a separate entity because it is part of the women’s body, just like how a province is part of a country thus your argument is invalid.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 8 месяцев назад
@@kingcorwin1006 All the parts of the mother's body have the mother's DNA; the liver, the organ, the hand, the right ankle, etc. They're all _parts_ of the mother and all share the mother's DNA. The fetus, however, has a unique set of DNA. Different DNA is typically how we identify different human beings (e.g. in a court of law). Your view might ultimately be correct-none of these questions are easy!-but this is one of the primary challenges that your view would have to overcome in order to be correct.
@kevinbenitez7585
@kevinbenitez7585 2 года назад
For people saying what happens if a women dies during pregnancy , well .. sex is sacred . You don’t let anyone in there without taking those risks. . When you let someone in , your sigining them on to your lease. . Getting pregnant is the risks and you 😅have to be willing to consider that before hand. But everyone believes that
@shinobuily
@shinobuily 2 года назад
and if the woman got r-worded ?
@tacticalidiot175
@tacticalidiot175 Год назад
@@shinobuily then you kill the rapist and have the child, either give it away or keep it. Maybe the government should give them free child support for rape victims? Seems like a decent idea honestly
@goremall4330
@goremall4330 Год назад
All people have the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That's why abortion is not only wrong, it is a violation of US federal law governed by our constitution.
@NameRequiredSoHere
@NameRequiredSoHere Год назад
I'd have some sympathy for the "right to life" crowd, if they showed just a fraction of the concern for THE BORN, as they do for a fetus, (of even a few molecules).
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
I don't consider myself part of the pro-life crowd, but I've never understood this talking point. On what basis does one conclude that right-to-lifers don't care for people? Just to take a few obvious examples, the Catholic church has a long humanitarian history (e.g. hospitals and orphanages), Protestant Christianity was central to the 19th century abolitionist movement, and today's Mormons are frequently so caring that it's kind of a running joke in our culture how nice they are. And evangelicals rank near the top in charitable giving demographically.
@gettogirl105
@gettogirl105 2 года назад
Sup. I’m here cus I’m tired of the abortion ads.
@johnmartin8031
@johnmartin8031 2 года назад
I don't think everybody will ever agree if abortion is allowed or not it is just a complicated topic that people are debating which will never be solved, i hate to say it but maybe people would be better off with Abortion allowed.
@DTaze
@DTaze 2 года назад
If your parents aborted you, you wouldn’t be alive right now. Why not give every single human the chance for life that you’ve been given
@Andrew12217
@Andrew12217 Год назад
I never liked morality arguments based on potential future outcomes. You can easily end up in a Pascal wager were you can craft an incredible improbable ideal outcome. Of course you can argue that the fetus can posible cure cancer, revolutionise physics and singlehandedly create a new music genre. And at the exact opposite of the spectrum it could as easily be a sociopath and the next mega Hitler. I believe bodily autonomy is a superior argument as it gives a clear cut answer and works whatever the fetus personhood status is.
@duse1010
@duse1010 Год назад
Thank You. Finally. I I just love men endlessly debating abortions. For me it as simple as that. We can't force people to give birth if they don't want to. I doesn't matter what anyones morals say about it. Abortions shouldn't be a question of the morality of killing. Abortions are healthcare and the only people who's opinions are relevant are the pregnant person and their doctor.
@user-rh1gk3mg2f
@user-rh1gk3mg2f Год назад
Attaching value to people based on their potential future seems ridiculous to me, maybe even immoral. We dont value elder people less because they might not have a bright future ahead of them. Same would go for people who are going to die in near future like cancer patients. What if we are to know that a person will not have a bright future? We know that a person is sick, or mentally ill? We shouldnt label them as less valuable. Not clear with the argument that a sperm does not have a potential on its own. if you are arguing that continious pregnancy without abortion will produce a human being with future, whouldnt you argue that sex without contraceptives produces a human life with potentual future? How is the fact that a sperm cannot leave on its own even matter? If a person cannot leave on its own and requires special action from you to keep it alive, by you not performing that activity would be essentially killing him. Why wouldnt you not murder a potential human being by using contraseptives? Finally I do think that a developed brain with electrical activity and developed neural circuitry is neccessary to attach value to life. For that reason we dont value brain dead people as being alive. Commatose do have a brain, electrical activity and neural circuitry. They are a developed humans who already developed all those features. Fetuses however have not yet developed any mechanism to experience subjective reality of this world.
@fart4257
@fart4257 11 месяцев назад
By not having an abortion, a poor, possibly sick, unfit mother/parent will have THEIR future stripped and taken away because of this ‘child’ (who is unborn, doesn’t have feelings or consciousness, bones aren’t even developed etc) who they are forced to take care of. This ‘child’ will be born into a world of neglect and they may know nothing but abuse and hardships for the rest of their life contributing to possible poverty, depression, suicide and other negative statistical factors. I believe that life is valuable but why can’t those with the view of anti abortion see that we need to focus on the lives that we already have?! Why can’t you put this much thought and effort into a video about why the wars today, who are killing innocent people with potential to lead an amazing adventurous lives, are horrible and unjust?! What about the women who are being beaten to death for wearing tight jeans or for not serving their husband dinner in time? What about sex trafficked children and people? What about the valuable lives of LIVING humans? Imagine your daughter or cousin or friend is raped and becomes pregnant, a harsh but not impossible hypothetical, then what will you say to them? “Let this child of terror and vile actions be born into your life, let it rule the rest of your existence financially, physically and mentally.”…. What future would this woman have!? And, I will not rule out any experience and hardships you and your family may have or are going through of course because I do not know you, but you seem as though you live a stable life as a western American male with his great family. How the hell is it your place, especially as a man mind you, to shame and deem wrong the action of protecting an existing life of a woman? You do not hold any authority to shame or discuss what a woman can and cannot do with her body and life. This video makes me unbelievably angry as you have not quite wrapped your head around the concept of abortion and decide to discuss its impact on your own morals. Sorry, I’m sure nobody cares much for your opinion so why share hateful, confusing and MISLEADING content online?! I know my comment won’t spark any change in your opinion as you are already small minded but please take the time to reflect and possibly discuss.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 11 месяцев назад
@manny4257 I make videos to help people understand philosophical issues. This video educates viewers about an influential philosophical argument in the abortion literature. The video contains no shaming, no hate, and no hints about my own views about abortion. Whether a person is pro-choice or pro-life, it is valuable to learn about Marquis's "Future Like Ours" account in order to be familiar with its weaknesses and strengths. One can arrive at an intelligent, sensitive, and informed view about abortion only by carefully considering the arguments of both sides. My own experience is that substantive conversation about abortion can take place-even when people disagree- as long as each party in the conversation is gracious and kind and treats the conversation as an opportunity to learn something new.
@3mmmm1
@3mmmm1 Год назад
What if you where a young girl and where r then when you fall pregnant from that but when you go to get rid of that child since your body is too small to bear a child safely you find that all abortion clinics are banned wouldn’t you be in ruins knowing now that you may die from childbirth at that age that’s why abortion is completely fine
@bonniepaag9270
@bonniepaag9270 Год назад
Wait... people need to be told this?!
@errortrossity
@errortrossity Год назад
Unfortunately, yes
@ladpizzaman881
@ladpizzaman881 2 года назад
i dont get why people think abortion is right
@shinobuily
@shinobuily 2 года назад
Umm why do you think it's wrong
@Wanderer.-
@Wanderer.- 2 года назад
@@shinobuily well i know that you’re asking me but i think that it is wrong because you are taking away a possible great future for that child. That child could have cured cancer, could have been a very important person is history, and could have helped many others. But because of abortion you take all of those possible things that the baby can be in its future. And you also take away its life when it deserves to be born and alive.
@eleven9561
@eleven9561 Год назад
Imagine if a 12 year old got raped and needed an abortian, would it still be wrong tho?
@thewhitemexican588
@thewhitemexican588 Год назад
There's adoption, I'm just saying it sucks. But killing the fetus? I'm just not sure that's what is right in this scenario.
@obamama4632
@obamama4632 Год назад
@@thewhitemexican588’m almost always a pro life guy but I believe that there are always specific scenarios for abortion to be allowed. And I believe that if the mothers life is at risk ( which is 100% of the time the case for a 12 year old female) then of course abortion should be allowed in the case.
@thewhitemexican588
@thewhitemexican588 Год назад
@@obamama4632 okay but how many times has that happened? And plus you have to consider why they got pregnant. If it was rape well most abortions aren't from rape babies. And if it was sex between minors or she was willing to do it. She should not be allowed to kill the baby, because she chose to do it and so she must go through with it. If you look at the statistics most abortions aren't from young minors, most are from older teens like 16, 17. And a lot of abortions are just because people had irresponsible sex
@obamama4632
@obamama4632 Год назад
@@thewhitemexican588 I 100% agree with you
@croutonwoman3730
@croutonwoman3730 Год назад
Yes it is. The baby had nothing to do with it and it’s not the babies fault ( it’s not the mothers fault either) r@p3 doesn’t happen that often( thankfully) but it’s still bad to do abortion . I’m not angry I’m happy you asked 😊
@gjciener5360
@gjciener5360 2 года назад
doesn’t that make sending someone to prison deeply wrong as well?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
No. Marquis holds the common sense view that taking away someone's future is morally okay in certain circumstances. For instance, in self-defense when one's life is threatened or when someone has committed a violent felony. (Yes: this implies that abortion would be morally okay in the case of a mother's life being threatened.)
@-smellerbee-
@-smellerbee- Год назад
@@LetsGetLogical self defense does not have to do with prison. The original comment asks if the judicial system taking one's future is deeply wrong with Marquis's logic
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
@@-smellerbee- The example of self-defense was meant to illustrate the point that taking away someone's future is not _always_ wrong. That's the connection with the prison example. Yes, putting a convicted felon behind bars would "take away their future" in a certain sense, but imprisoning a felon is not _wrong_ . In sum, Marquis is comparing the killing of a fetus to the killing of an adult human. They're both wrong in most cases but not wrong in _all_ cases.
@kristinewood3473
@kristinewood3473 3 года назад
Yes, you have sidestepped the question of the person attached to the fetus. I do not argue whether taking a life is wrong. But I cannot, as a woman, avoid the essential question of how do you weigh the unborn fetus's life vs. the life of the human who carries all future responsibility to that potential human in a society that is not supportive of the well-being of its citizens. I say no one argues that abortion is wrong. the woman does not view abortion as positive.However, it is NO other person's responsibility but the one who bears that fetus and who bears the morality of her decision. The priority appears to lie in creating a world where ALL lives are valued and supported in society--and they are not. Make this a national debate where we all get to see the process and get to sort through to the complex issues of societal role in morality and how law seeks to balance justice. PS: so you are speaking of yourself in 3rd person? And you do not identify yourself in other videos? This makes me somewhat suspicious of your motives...
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
Don't be suspicious, Kristine! I'm just a regular old community college professor trying to introduce philosophy to the wider public in a fun, bite-sized way. 🙂 If it's the topic of abortion that puts your guard up, please understand I have no axe to grind other than to help people sort through complex issues in a smart, informed way. Marquis's FLO argument plays a major role in the philosophical abortion literature but there didn't seem to be many good videos. So I made one. That's all. (My own views about abortion do not come through in the video one way or the other.) Why do I stay more-or-less anonymous? Not sure! I guess I was just hesitant to become a "public figure" back when I started the channel and didn't know exactly what I was getting myself into. But maybe also because my channel is modeled partly on the style of RU-vidr CGP Grey, who famously stays anonymous behind the animations.
@kristinewood3473
@kristinewood3473 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical OK, thank you again for answering. I appreciate it. But I think it's a good idea to present the opposite (of many)side(s) of this complex issue. Your comments on abortion were interesting. I've had your abortion response in my own heart when making my own decisions in my life. However, next in line in this debate is the human who carries the child and the legal issue of other humans taking away the rights of [women]. Morally speaking (& yes, I'm walking in here in my waders)in this issue, it's the woman who has the first moral decision (in private), then governmental law (on behalf of the citizens), then the larger society that ultimately has to face what democracy really means. The goal I personally would work for about abortion would be having a REAL debate--in media, for the WHOLE society to have access to (Otherwise, how will we learn??). #1 of my goal is make those who say they support life in fact truly commit to this, by providing care to all babies and children and mothers who are in need. Commitment to life means more than taking a woman's choice with her own body. Next, #2,navigating a debate--not just with the Supreme Court which no longer has my respect--but again, to bring ALL OF US--society-- along with this philosophical debate. Next, #3, what about the issue of who pays for public funding of healthcare that provides abortion as an alternative for women? This is another aspect that deserves the abortion debate in full, because if we allow some people to object to one aspect of "the cost" of democracy, then how many other issues can we all deny to support? Maybe democracy isn't the right thing for some citizens, so maybe they should decide to leave or stay in this democracy. and study more history...(?) to be continued...
@mishaladara
@mishaladara 2 года назад
I'm Catholic Life Starts at conception. Even if my grandfather is my father. I lived, loved, heart broken, broke and rick, buy life and origie pleasures, demons and angels helping me, my only true friends. For my good and evil the left hand and the right hand. I lived so very much in A Beautiful World created by God for all of its hell, it was the little things cool summer day having drinks friends sound of the ocean and its sustenance I only asked for a thousand more years to die just for one more day god i ask.......
@kingsleythompson5592
@kingsleythompson5592 2 года назад
So killing any typ of animal is juas as wrong as killing a human?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
No. That would be a silly conclusion.
@JohnJohn-yp5vp
@JohnJohn-yp5vp 2 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical abortion is right because its not me dying. I have zero care for a random fetus. So what if its human? It in no way affects me. Why should I care?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
@@JohnJohn-yp5vp Lots of things are wrong that have no affect on me. Of all the billions of people in the world, _somebody_ betrayed a friend today. That's wrong-even though it had no affect on me. Of all the billions of people in the world, _somebody_ abused a child today. That's wrong-even though it had no affect on me. I could cite lots of other examples like this. Do you disagree these actions are wrong? Perhaps you do! But in that case, I don't think there's much I can say. We're just too far apart to find any common philosophical ground.
@JohnJohn-yp5vp
@JohnJohn-yp5vp 2 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical Who said abusing children is wrong? That's subjective and your treating your own beliefs as objective fact. That is not logical. Besides who cares if some random kiddie is dismembered and sold on the black market, doesn't affect me. You have your beliefs and I have mine.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
@@JohnJohn-yp5vp _I_ say abusing children is wrong. And so do most other sensible people. We don't treat that as objective fact because we believe it. We believe it because it's an objective fact. (I don't say that dogmatically. There are good _reasons_ to think morality is objective. But showing that would require a different video.) Of course, none of this has to do with abortion. Whether abortion is morally wrong is a difficult question that should only interest those who think there is such a thing as genuine morality. Since you admit to care only about what affects you, you have turned your back on moral dialogue entirely. "I do not want to argue with him; he shows a corrupt mind." -G.E.M Anscombe, Modern Moral Philosophy, 1958.
@tamizurrahman2626
@tamizurrahman2626 Год назад
You are doing good work . Abortion is wrong except in some cases like if baby harm mothers health and baby have serious disorders , otherwise abortion is just killing human being and it is the death of humanity . And now the end of humanity reaches home to home . May god guide us to right path
@3Saturnn
@3Saturnn Год назад
My morals say that if you can support the baby, keep it! If you can’t then put it up for adoption. The only reason you should abort is if it is a high risk pregnancy and you or your gf / wife will die from the birthing process
@lvanoss
@lvanoss 2 года назад
Fetus also mean unborn HUMAN BABY
@flowersmakemehappy834
@flowersmakemehappy834 Год назад
@Stephanie Slayer ok billy bob
@Soyjakgamingbutawesome
@Soyjakgamingbutawesome 2 года назад
Have you fostered/adopted children? No? Have you adopted homeless children? No? How about you got an unwanted pregnancy and you can’t financially support a child?
@pooby_bagal
@pooby_bagal 2 года назад
give up the child to an orphanage or you could just yknow 🚼 💀
@user-uj8sw3tw3c
@user-uj8sw3tw3c 4 месяца назад
Yes, having an abortion would take away the child's future. But, it the mother cannot take care of the child (Health issues, lack of money, impregnated without consent, ect) then it is okay to have an abortion. The child will not live a good life with people who are not suited to be parents.
@KindaBitchy
@KindaBitchy Год назад
Well not only do you not need to take care of it well after it’s born and a fetus has no feelings and is not even guaranteed that it will survive birth and the fetus will not know what happened it will just get rid of it and things like grape and unhealthy pregnancies abortion is necessary for these situations and if I got aborted I would not be sad because I would not know I didn’t have memories or thoughts it just taking me out of a body it is invasive and forcing women to be baby making machines it horrible
@Tubanapoleon
@Tubanapoleon 2 года назад
One objection to the FLO argument (and a troubling implication of this argument): - Objection: there is a fundamental asymmetry between a fetus and a born human person. A fetus has yet to be born, and is subject to conditions that wouldn't biologically impact born people - miscarriage, for example. Thus, the 'future' of the fetus is irrevocably different than the future of a born person - it is hypothetical, a counterfactual condition. The fetus only has a future if it survives to viability and birth. In some hypothetical conditions, it has a future - in others, it does not. Born persons, having moved on from the womb, have a literal future that is no longer a hypothetical condition. Therefore, the FLO argument fails because a fetus does not necessarily have 'future like ours' that it can be deprived of. Hence, it is not necessarily immoral to terminate the fetus. - Troubling Implication: the FLO argument implies that it becomes less morally reprehensible to murder someone as they become older. The reasoning being that older and older persons have less FLO to be deprived of. Here's a nasty little thought experiment: consider two agents, A and B. Agent A accidently causes the painless death of a newborn infant, 24 hours after birth. Agent B brutally and heinously murders a senior citizen on their deathbed, chopping them up and causing them tremendous fear and suffering. On the FLO argument, agent A is far more morally reprehensible than agent B, because agent A deprived a person of years of future, whereas B deprived a person of hours of future.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
Your second objection-that is, the "troubling implication"-is particularly interesting, David. On the one hand, we _do_ seem to value lives of children more because they have a longer future (e.g. "Get the children into the lifeboats first!") and we seem to give more weight to the death of a child (e.g. "She had her whole life ahead of her!"). On the other hand, we don't dismiss the murder of a dying cancer patient (e.g. "Oh well, she was going to die in a few weeks anyway!") This line of inquiry deserves further thought. For what it's worth, your first objection is much less effective in my view. Why should a woman take her pre-natal vitamins? For the health of the developing fetus, of course. But the notion of _developing_ itself contains the notion of an individual _through time_ , that is, having a future. You also seem to be assigning _birth_ a sort of cosmic significance it can't sustain, as if _time_ started for an individual upon leaving the womb. But what is the deep, significant difference between an infant _outside_ the womb and a fetus _inside_ the womb 2 minutes earlier? Note to all readers: please remember I am not endorsing Marquis's view but engaging with it to the best of my ability. David here raises a point I take to be a serious challenge to Marquis... and another point that strikes me as less serious, for the reasons I've given, for better or for worse. Thanks for viewing, David, and for crafting a well thought out comment.
@Tubanapoleon
@Tubanapoleon 2 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical Thanks for responding and engaging with my points! I guess I should clarify my first objection: I should have been clearer in referring to viability more so than birth. It isn’t that viability has some cosmic significance, it’s more of a categorical distinction. The future of a fetus is different from the future of a person, because a fetus and a person are categorically distinct entities. There are conditions which impact zygotes and fetuses which simply don’t affect people. For example: a zygote, resulting from the meeting of a sperm and an egg, has no future if it fails to implant in the uterine wall. Born persons are not subject to such a distinction. Failure in the fetal development of any number of systems - heart, lungs, brain and central nervous system - can and will prevent the fetus from ever reaching viability, and therefore personhood. People have (or have HAD) functioning brains and hearts and central nervous systems, and therefore they are categorically distinct from a fetus or a zygote. Therefore, the future of a fetus or a zygote is fundamentally different than that of a viable, born person. There is an uncertainty or conditionality that applies to fetuses and doesn’t to others. It isn’t so simple as to say that a fetus or a zygote is simply at an earlier part of the road. Between 1/3 and 1/2 of all fertilized zygotes fail to implant in the uterine wall - for a zygote, the “future” is a forked path with two DRASTICALLY different paths in terms of longevity. Taking miscarriages into account, you can’t really even assert that birth is the natural or typical outcome of a sperm fertilizing an egg. The statistics simply don’t bear that out, more often than not a zygote HAS no future, or at least will never reach viability. To you point about a newborn infant vs fetus: there is a difference, however subtle, even between an infant outside the womb and a fetus inside a few moments prior. The fetus, though likely able to survive outside the womb, has not done so yet. It is still connected via umbilical cord to the placenta, which provides nutrients and oxygenates the fetus’ blood, among other functions. The born baby, having their umbilical cord severed, is no longer connected to another persons’ body. It now has taken over full responsibility for keeping itself alive through inhalation and exhalation to oxygenate its blood. To your point about taking pre-natal vitamins, that is more of a reflection of the pregnant person’s intent than the status of the zygote or fetus. The pregnant woman (or transgender man) probably intends to carry the pregnancy to term, and thus takes vitamins to encourage the health of what will become their baby. HOWEVER, intent does not imply existence. The act of planting a seed, watering it and giving it appropriate soil does NOT mean that the seed is, in that moment, identical to a plant from a moral perspective. Trust me, I discovered this summer that I do NOT have a green thumb. Followed all the instructions I read on the internet and still managed to mess up growing a plant. My intent was simply that, intent - it didn’t accurately correspond to the future state of the life I was trying to cultivate. If you fancy another go at this topic, you might consider engaging with the work of Kristina Grob and Nathan Nobis, they wrote a text in 2019 called Thinking Critically About Abortion: Why Most Abortions Aren’t Wrong & Why All Abortions Should Be Legal. I’m just now starting to dig into it, but I like their presentation of the issues and arguments: www.abortionarguments.com/p/video-presentation-on-ethical-arguments.html
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
Ah, you're familiar with Nobis! I assign this excellent short Nobis piece in my ethics class: 1000wordphilosophy.com/2016/03/07/the-ethics-of-abortion/ You raise too many excellent points for me address, so I'll just make a few brief remarks. Life is full of hazards. Much less so now than in past centuries but even now every day is a matter of survival: I could get hit by a bus or a stray bullet, laid low by Covid or cancer, or just slip and fall and die of a head injury. Every one of us must survive the fatal gauntlet every day. And you rightly point out, so does the embryo. But I don't see how that illuminates anything morally relevant about the abortion debate. However, I think there is something important about your example that "between 1/3 and 1/2 of all fertilized zygotes fail to implant in the uterine wall." And it's this: many on the pro-life side are religious. (Not all. Many.) The greatest challenge to theistic religious belief is the problem of evil. In saying that every conceptus is just as much a person as we are, the pro-lifer creates a new burden: that the natural human reproductive process, given the statistics you cite, is a death factory, churning out people's death at a stunning rate. Surely hard to explain on the assumption of an all-good, all-powerful God. I sometimes use this example to demonstrate how one's philosophical commitments in one area often have unexpected philosophical implications in another area. I'll bow out now but appreciate the exchange, David. You can have the last word, if you'd like. Perhaps others will stumble on this little thread and benefit from it.
@watergood7785
@watergood7785 2 года назад
I agree
@MarkArnoldMusic
@MarkArnoldMusic 2 года назад
5 seconds in and already I disagree. You can't rob someone of a future, because a future isnt actually a thing. It's a speculative, amorphous concept that is only given value anecdotally. The reason why it's immoral to kill someone is you rob them of what they are currently, including what they are to others based on their past. At best, the only way a future is valuable is a current trajectory, including goals and ambitions, has already been established by that person. A fetus doesn't have a conscience, connection nor memory of it's existence. If robbing someone of their future is the problem, then technically altering anyone's course into the future is equally as immoral... Which is potentially any interaction you may have with anyone, at any point, in any way.
@rocketgroot4311
@rocketgroot4311 2 года назад
*bro future is what's to come* *& The future is always something that's going to be* *When a fetus is left alone to grow it becomes a baby* *That's not fake* *There's no way around that*
@MarkArnoldMusic
@MarkArnoldMusic 2 года назад
@@rocketgroot4311 I know what the definition of future is, that’s irrelevant. This a paradoxical argument. You can’t create policy over something that doesn’t exist. You can’t say a foetus “will” have a future because if you abort it, the reality is that it definitely won’t. The future can only be considered a thing retroactively. This is why many Pro-lifers will use anecdotes of mothers who chose not to abort and now have kids as a projection onto someone of whom that is not a reality. If you, for example, decide to enrol your kid to art school they may have a perfectly happy life as a artist. But, having chosen that path out of a potentially infinite number of permutations, with a potentially infinite number of outcomes, deprived that same person of what could be considered an infinite number of better futures. The only thing that matters is the current reality. Your argument is overly simplistic and leans very heavily into known fallacy - all because you’d rather imagine a foetus as something that it unequivocally is not…
@rocketgroot4311
@rocketgroot4311 2 года назад
@@MarkArnoldMusic *You're looking at it like it's math but it's a human life we're talking about. Not an equation..*
@MarkArnoldMusic
@MarkArnoldMusic 2 года назад
@@rocketgroot4311 I know it's hard thing to reconcile if you intentionally simply the argument, but the value of a human life can mean so many more things than you will ever weigh into your argument. Technically, a fertalised egg could be defined as a human life, but it's also just a fertalized egg. And it requires you to completely ignore the welfare of the mother, or worse, vilify the mother, in order to prioritize a fertalized egg as the only reasonable target of your compassion. Furthermore, it's not YOUR fertalized egg. It's insulting reductive and disingenuous application of virtue. There is no way a reasonably functioning human can actually, genuinely care about a fetus and clinically and intentionally not care about anyone else in order to do so. "It's a human life" is a bumper sticker, not an argument. I could say a fetus is an "oxygen leeching parasite" if I wanted to use conversly offensive nomenclature, but we're both ultimately referring to the same thing ... Nuance is not just important, it's critical. And you are avoiding it.
@rocketgroot4311
@rocketgroot4311 2 года назад
@@MarkArnoldMusic *No actually* *None of the these arguments would get you outta court if you committed murder* *So take it easy there buddy* *"Human life is subjective to me your honor"* *Life always moves forward if you stop it you're stopping child birth.* *You're not preventing childbirth you're forcibly removing it* *Something that is life Which makes it murder*
@FormidableSantiago
@FormidableSantiago 2 года назад
Contraception is wrong
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
You don't hear too many people defending that position nowadays! But, of course, it is the position of the Catholic church. I'll note that G.E.M. Anscombe also held that view, and she was one of the most influential philosophers of the 20th century. Probably the best woman philosopher to have ever lived. (iep.utm.edu/anscombe/) I don't think anything in this video bears on the question of contraception. For myself, I doubt that contraception is wrong. But if it _is_ wrong, then it has nothing to do with the spermatozoa or eggs having a future like ours. Rather, the argument would be that sex has a _telos_ -that is, a purpose- and that it is wrong to engage in the act while at the same time negating the _purpose_ of the act. That's roughly the Catholic view.
@philopolymath
@philopolymath 2 месяца назад
No! You had the right to create, so you also have the right to destroy. NOBODY has the right to interfere in either. When they try to guilt you with a moral argument remind them a rudely as possible you have the same right to choose and define your own. The biggest moral crime is telling others your morality must be theirs. this is by far more egregious. Religion and Yiddzness want need a steady supply of raw material to sustain their personal greed and domination.
@The_Boss_of_You
@The_Boss_of_You 2 года назад
There is often a specific amount of weeks where it is considered ok to abort. It is not harming it because it hasn't gotten any mind of it's own yet. In some cases the girl might have been raped or is just extremely young. If she wasn't allowed to abort it would be like forcing her to give birth (mind you giving birth is said to one of the most painful experiences out there). Not really a fair thing to force someone to do just because you "kill a fetus that doesn't even have emotions yet."
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
Keep in mind, the video is not about whether abortion should be _allowed_ . That's a separate legal issue. This is a video about the _ethics_ of abortion, i.e. whether it is ever right or wrong.
@The_Boss_of_You
@The_Boss_of_You 2 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical I'm aware. I just spoke my opinion
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
Got it. Thanks for viewing and commenting. Given your username, you might like my video on bullshi!t. 🙂 ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-kv77P3Wu1Cs.html
@mementomori8826
@mementomori8826 Год назад
I am pro choice, and my wife is pro life. I'm really trying to understand her views but I still just don't get it. I really like this video, it makes a lot of sense, but I still disagree.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
It's a subtle and complex issue involving difficult philosophical questions about the nature of rights, the criteria of personhood, the bounds of responsibility, and the emergence of consciousness. It's no wonder so many people disagree. We would all do well to approach conversations about abortion with an open mind and a generous spirit. Thanks for your thoughtful comment.
@88feji
@88feji Год назад
You also has overgeneralised the discussion into a matter of being "human" ... Your detractors are going to bring up a term called "person" ... What consitutes being a "human" is not enough to make that entity a "person" for many reasons... for example, a zygote cannot be in all sense of logic be considered a "person" as it lacks all the critical features of being a person, its only a cell without most things a newborn baby has ... etc etc The discussion is a lot more complex than you think ...
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
You're right that it's important to understand the distinction between _human_ and _person_ . Both sides of the debate often get confused about this. _Human_ is a biological term and the fetus is indisputably human. The pro-choice side often mistakenly denies this. This is an unforced error on their part, denying the obvious. They should have the courage to state plainly that the fetus is a biological human (what _else_ could it possibly be?). But the pro-life side gets confused about this, too. They sometimes seem to think that the fetus's _humanity_ is necessarily enough to show that abortion is wrong. But it's not. They're confusing _human_ with _person_ . _Person_ is not a biological category. It's a moral term. Or as John Locke puts it in An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, 'person' is a "Forensick Term appropriating Actions and their Merit; and so belongs only to intelligent Agents capable of a Law, and Happiness and Misery." In other words, a person is a conscious, rational being. (The exact nature of personhood is hotly debated.) Fortunately for Marquis, none of this is relevant to his argument. That's why his argument is so influential and widely discussed in the philosophical literature. It's not another personhood argument in which the fetus is claimed to be a person. That's what makes it interesting-no religious assumptions, no personhood assumptions. In sum, you and I and Marquis all agree about the _human_ vs. _person_ distinction. And we all agree that (obviously) a zygote is not a person. It's just that you seem to think that's a problem for Marquis's argument. On the contrary, it's a primary feature of Marquis's argument. Thanks for your thoughtful push-back.
@88feji
@88feji Год назад
@@LetsGetLogical I would like to bring up the famous quote for your consideration : I think therefore I am In modern days, this quote is used to illustrate the quality of being a sentient entity able to have a thoughtful process from the inside out ... This quote differentiates us from intelligent beings such as a robot or a computer. It differentiates being conscious from merely being intelligent. The ability to function according to a set of logic does not make one a thoughtful, conscious being. For example, a baby is not intelligent but it surely has to be conscious and thoughtful ... As a civilised society, we have progressively tried to give rights to entities based on having the thoughtful ability to experience pain, sadness etc. Thats why animals are getting more rights now than before. Computers are more intelligent than animals, yet we do not prosecute someone who breaks his computer in anger, thats because it lacks thoughtful consciousness from the inside out .. all its intelligence are programmed from the outside from someone else ... By the same measure, in all fairness, the entity within the pregnant woman DO go through a process from being a non-thoughtful being to one with a bare minimal thoughtful consciousness ... since we always construct our punishment laws according to the amount of loss, pain and suffering caused to someone, we SHOULD be consistent to apply the same logic by looking at at what point does the fetus cross the gates of "I think therefore I am" ... My thinking is that since scientifically it has been proven repeatedly for decades that the ability of experience the bare minimal pain happens during the 24 weeks gestation, abortion should be allowed before 20 weeks if we are to give and take some odd cases of early consciousness ....
@isbelle2108
@isbelle2108 Год назад
One of the most moronic pseudo philosophical papers I’ve ever read. Genuinely. Marquis has zero backbone or forethought. He couldn’t stand by an idea if it was handcuffed to him. I’m convinced every discussion on this paper is just silently mocking every word of it.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical Год назад
This comment is informative. Thought not perhaps in the way the commenter meant it to be.
@knottyyt9696
@knottyyt9696 Год назад
I think there should be a parting. I feel like people who have irresponsible sex should not be able to have abortions, but at the same time rape victims should be able to if it can be proven. Idk tell me what you think
@croutonwoman3730
@croutonwoman3730 Год назад
The baby had nothing to do with it and it’s not the babies fault ( it’s not the mothers fault either) r@p3 doesn’t happen that often( thankfully) but it’s still bad to do abortion . I’m not angry I’m happy you asked 😊
@shinobuily
@shinobuily 2 года назад
"The fetus has a future like ours" how about the person who died giving birth?
@pooby_bagal
@pooby_bagal 2 года назад
theyve lived that life and now it has come to an end. death is inevitable and you cant stop it or predict it
@ahmadgiftred2048
@ahmadgiftred2048 3 года назад
Mr logical do you eat meat?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
I do.
@ahmadgiftred2048
@ahmadgiftred2048 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical What is the moral difference between a gorilla and a cow or lets say a human and a cow
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
I try not to fall into any of the three classic blunders: 1.Getting involved in a land war in Asia. 2. Going in against a Sicilian when death is on the line. 3. Debating vegetarianism on the interwebs. So I'll just say that in my view a cow (or a chicken, say) is sufficiently different from you and me to justify eating poultry and beef. But I do take the treatment of farm animals seriously and have my doubts about eating pork since pigs are quite remarkable.
@aswen8947
@aswen8947 3 года назад
@@LetsGetLogical I am very curious to hear what you think makes an animal "sufficiently different" from you and me.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 3 года назад
@@aswen8947 Short answer: cognitive capacity. For instance, you and I have a concept of the _self_ and an awareness of that self existing in time and into the future. So a chicken or a fish can feel, "Bad! Bad! Bad!" but you and I can experience it as " _I_ am in a bad situation and I'm worried it will be this bad _tomorrow_ , too." This is just a brief example and I don't for a second take it to be a full defense to your challenge. But my answer would go something along those lines. Thanks for viewing and commenting!
@aloburt5879
@aloburt5879 2 года назад
Must say this is the only argument against abortion that makes any sense, but I still think everyone should shut up about it and let women do what they want with their bodies. I think that it is morally fine to derminate a pregnancy before the fetus develops thinking and feeling. We need some damn population control too. Too many people here already. Exponential expansion
@jordandesmet6593
@jordandesmet6593 2 года назад
Women should use their power of choice to be responsible in the first place. Men too. Most abortions are a result of convenience and irresponsibility. Disgusting. The entertainment industry has bombarded us with false messages of happiness from sex. The people I know that have gotten abortions are because they wanted to “twerk on some dick, yaaaas queen”. How is that something to be proud of? Rape accounts for less than 1% of abortions. The people that support abortion are the same ones that haven’t figured out the vaccine yet. Minds broken by satan.
@modables
@modables 2 года назад
it's not their body....
@averagebriarmain
@averagebriarmain 2 года назад
so you shouldnt save a woman's life just for a fetus? seems like you only care about people until they're born and after that its basically, "sayonara sucker" imagine you having to give birth to a child that will literally kill you, abortions are necessary, not in all situations but in so many, do you really want a teenager to have a child, and to have that teenager struggle through life after having so much bodily damage done after having a child at a young age and having to take care of a child? that fetus doesnt even have a fully grown brain yet, in fact its barely a human, some comment literally just said, "this is very true! imagine being the baby with no choice" it isnt a baby, its a fetus, it barely has a brain that can make thoughts. how would you feel if you were a mother that had to have a child, even if it would literally kill you?
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
It is perfectly reasonable for someone to believe: (1) X is wrong (2) There are exceptional cases in which X is not wrong. Note that there is nothing about Marquis's "valuable future" argument that rules out the possibility of a pro-lifer _agreeing with you_ that the wrongness of abortion might in some cases be _outweighed_ by other factors (such as the life of the mother). It's just that those will be the less common cases.
@Samuitsuki
@Samuitsuki 2 года назад
So throwing people in jail is wrong as well? There you also deny their possible future.
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
If a fetus is convicted of a felony, throwing them in jail seems appropriate. But otherwise, it’s wrong to jail a fetus. 🙂
@bob-fi8ql
@bob-fi8ql 2 года назад
They're in jail because they committed crimes well some of them some innocent people are mistakenly taken to jail
@iona5439
@iona5439 2 года назад
If you commit a crime you decide forfeit your right to any future. What a dumb argument.
@damarideadass8305
@damarideadass8305 Год назад
@@iona5439 Crime is manmade. Why should I respect it? It doesn’t exist in reality. Marijuana was criminalized just to lock black people up. A “crime” is whatever the people in power want it to be.
@Rudxain
@Rudxain 2 года назад
I agree with that argument, and the objections against the argument. I also like how it is explained in the video. But I found a possible flaw at 4:28 "a new thing begins, with a different future". If that's the case, then each and every stage from zygote to born baby has its own separate future AND it's its own different lifeform. That's the problem of trying to quantify a continuum, it's just impossible, we can only try to _approach_ the continuum by using high-precision quantification, that's what mathematicians do when doing calculus, and that's what computers do when rendering stuff and doing simulations. That's also why it's sometimes bad to oversimplify a problem by thinking in absolutes
@robertwilliams761
@robertwilliams761 Год назад
It's a possible flaw if you think a zygote is a separate entity, but I think this is not intuitive. Whether one believed that would depend on one's theory of ontology or identity. However, I think the intuition that most people hold is that an distinct individual is formed at the moment of fertilization or at least shortly thereafter. We don't generally think of "us" as a sperm and an egg separate, but once they are joined, that is us. So, while one could make the argument you are making, it seems to go against what I think is probably the standard intuition here. Zygote is a stage in development just as infant is, but they aren't two separate things or individuals.
@Rudxain
@Rudxain Год назад
@@robertwilliams761 fair enough
@vinvyl957
@vinvyl957 Год назад
y’all are so weird in the comments
@deathinaction
@deathinaction Год назад
This video deserves a trillion views, excellent explanation! Christ is King.
@alexxx6478
@alexxx6478 Год назад
Where, in this whole video, was Jesus a topic?
@gurocsea6301
@gurocsea6301 2 года назад
I would like to try my best to refute. Let's just say that there was a 20-year old woman she has her entire life ahead of her let's now say that as she was walking down an alleyway when a group of men jumped out and raped her a few months later they figure out she's pregnant but if she delivers the kid she's going to die but the baby will live. Would you force her to deliver the baby which would kill her but the baby lives or letter terminate the baby which this argument seems to regard at the same height as her. I don't personally believe that you can regard a foetus something that's barely even born on the same level as a born human. (Sorry for bad grammar)
@LetsGetLogical
@LetsGetLogical 2 года назад
Remember, Marquis is comparing abortion to the killing of an adult: what makes killing an adult wrong is what makes abortion wrong. But there are special cases where killing an adult is _not_ wrong, such as self-defense. So in the case you proposed, where the pregnancy puts the mother's life in danger, abortion would _not_ be wrong, according to Marquis, and for the same reason it's not wrong in the case of killing an adult in self-defense. The one twist here is usually self-defense involves an aggressor who is blameworthy (for example, attacking you). But in the case of abortion, the fetus is not blameworthy (i.e. not _attacking_ the mother). Still, it's easy to consider cases where the aggressor is not blameworthy, for example, someone putting your life at risk without realizing it. In these cases, we still tend to think killing in self-defense is morally okay, even though the aggressor who is killed is not to blame. Think, for example, of somebody who doesn't realize terrorists have planted explosives in their backpack. It seems justifiable for the FBI to shoot this person before they walk into the crowded mall, if this really is the _only way_ to stop them.
@cannicrow2628
@cannicrow2628 2 года назад
😯
@lambforjesus2282
@lambforjesus2282 Год назад
It’s not an injustice to ask women to take responsibility for their actions. It is an injustice to prevent the Divine Will (which knows your future) and kill a human being. May the Lord give you the courage to stand up against an inherent evil. 🕊🙏
@YourMom-iy6cv
@YourMom-iy6cv Год назад
Slayy
@LuigiFan23
@LuigiFan23 Год назад
Yoo they added you as an emoji: 🤓🤓🤓
@fancynancylucille
@fancynancylucille Год назад
This is exactly how I see it. But have you ever had a child who was struggling with life ask you why you didn’t just abort them? Why did you put me in this horrible position?
@RealRoach-2x
@RealRoach-2x 2 года назад
I am pro life because I belive that takeing the life away from an unborn baby is like cooking a baby bird while its still inside of an egg only to toss it into the trash. Now think of that baby bird as a human.
@lemonade71440
@lemonade71440 Год назад
Agreed
@tanvirsourav83
@tanvirsourav83 Год назад
Bruh the baby has no future if the mom wants to rid of him, why pushing the responsibility on the mother who doesn't want to baby. She would end up through him up or won't take care of him. More significantly, they won't have a future
@dannydacheedo1592
@dannydacheedo1592 Год назад
By that logic, you could murder any kid in a bad home.
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