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WORKING WINDMILL The craft of milling : a day of work at 'De Zandhaas' cornmill 

LanguageOdditorium
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The craft of milling : a day of work at 'De Zandhaas' cornmill, Santpoort, the Netherlands
'De Zandhaas' cornmill was built in 1779. The working life of the mill ended in 1964. 'De Zandhaas' ground flour again in 1991, and stoneground wholemeal flour has been produced there ever since. Nowadays, it is one of the few windmills in the Netherlands that are working on a daily basis.
The craft of milling is an important cultural heritage, just as fascinating as the structure of the windmill itself. The windmill is the miller's tool, and without the craft it is an empty hull. Preserving the craft of milling should be regarded as an important aspect of windmill maintenance.
I have been working at 'De Zandhaas' for nearly twenty years. First as a volunteer later as a semi-professional miller. In my view, full-time professional millers are the true guardians of the craft.
www.molendezandhaas.nl/ (in Dutch)

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26 мар 2012

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Комментарии : 112   
@greglewis8041
@greglewis8041 Год назад
Love it 😍!! So much new technology the human Race can't live without!!!!
@haydayclasher
@haydayclasher 2 года назад
Thanks for the great information about working parts of the mill.This is the only video on youtube which shows the function of parts.I love old youtube videos straight to point , no fancy intro of 2-3 mins which is clear waste of time.I would liked to visit your windmill once in my life 🥰.
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 2 года назад
Thank you for you kind comment. Please do visit! The mill is in Santpoort, near the city of Haarlem, and is open on Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays
@MarkNieuwenhuizen
@MarkNieuwenhuizen 29 дней назад
Great to see a colleague explain the workings of the mill. I volunteer as a tourist guide on windmill De Hoop in ‘t Zand in the Netherlands
@lazyjminetest2092
@lazyjminetest2092 9 лет назад
Thank you for the video. The old wooden gears and the ingenuity that went into compacting so much function and utility in one space... all accomplished centuries before computers. This frantic, impatient modern world we live in is sorely missing craft trades and craftsmanship, respect for honest work, and the appreciation of those skills.
@vincentrobinette1507
@vincentrobinette1507 5 лет назад
Artisan bread, at it's very best! I wanted to reach through the screen, take that loaf from him and eat the whole thing. by keeping the oils, and bran in the flour, that is WHOLE WHEAT bread.
@lincoln7184
@lincoln7184 2 года назад
@@vincentrobinette1507 With stone pieces from the grinding stones?
@vincentrobinette1507
@vincentrobinette1507 2 года назад
@@lincoln7184 Actually, no! The grinding wheels don't actually come in contact with one another, there is a very tight clearance. The stones are so much harder than the grain, that the stones barely wear at all.
@lincoln7184
@lincoln7184 2 года назад
@@vincentrobinette1507 oh ok. Thanks. He just started chiselling the shape back into them so I assumed they wear down faster.
@hassanharith6820
@hassanharith6820 2 года назад
@ 11:12, - thanks,.the methods of "engaging" & disengage the driving gears are so unique. * ❤️ video s mch. Thanks for your explanation.
@culixstar
@culixstar 7 лет назад
in both scenes when the bags were being raised and lowered i was thinking a ghost would pop out or something lol. very nice video ^_^. GOODBYE! *walks off*
@vincentrobinette1507
@vincentrobinette1507 5 лет назад
With the right lighting, and score, you could film a pretty good horror scene in there!😮
@vincentrobinette1507
@vincentrobinette1507 5 лет назад
This was one of the most fascinating videos I've ever seen. I would love to try flour with the bran and germ still in it. Probably much better, than what's available at our stores here in the United States. I never knew how the sails were furled, nor how the stones were maintained and how often. That was probably one of the most informative videos, showing this art, which is on the verge of being lost. I'm glad there is an effort to preserve these true windmills.(Not turbines). If you have to use the electric motor, I hope it's powered by a nearby turbine, or photovoltaic array. If not it's own sails, perhaps some other renewable source, even if stored in a battery.
@zz2ipper
@zz2ipper 11 лет назад
Fascinating - Ghys. To think the Dutch had developed technology of this sophistication 500 years ago is very impressive.
@rq7179
@rq7179 4 года назад
This is the most instructional video I've seen regarding windmills. Showing the details and functions of various parts. Good job and thank you.
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 4 года назад
Thank you very much for your kind comment
@winstonbartolome1154
@winstonbartolome1154 6 лет назад
thumbs up! a work of art inside out. kudos to the windmillers!
@Mainer1945
@Mainer1945 5 лет назад
Extremely interesting. You did a suberb job of showing your craft. Thank you so much. :From Maine USA.
@jamesmullins4424
@jamesmullins4424 11 лет назад
Very nice video. Thank you for keeping a heritage alive. I wish you and your mill the best.
@hunclemike
@hunclemike 9 лет назад
A visit to the Zans Schaans while in Amsterdam is a must.....it is a beautiful walk and to see these grand windmills in a real education. Ingenuity at it's finest!
@billhayward2668
@billhayward2668 Год назад
I find these pieces of machinery fascinating! I'm so surprised smaller versions haven't been built over the years. Great video!
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium Год назад
Thank you for your comment! Smaller windmills used to exist in large numbers, but relatively few have survived the first half of the twentieth century. A lot of carpenters/contractors had their own little saw mills with a sail span of between 6 and 12 metres. Also windmills for the production of spices, mustard, and chocolate used to be relatively small. Again, very few have survived. As for smaller corn mills, they were never much of a thing in the Netherlands, but the Swedish island of Öland still has a lot of them.
@marktabler
@marktabler 4 года назад
An outstanding look at an enduring tradition. Delightful.
@Jongsukk
@Jongsukk 8 лет назад
Thank you very much. This vdo is very informative. I saw many windmills but didn't really understand how it worked. Now I know much more. Well done.
@tlt689
@tlt689 9 лет назад
My 4 year old great grandson is fascinated by windmills and how they work. This is the best video we have seen. Thankyou for posting this
@walterbeech
@walterbeech 11 лет назад
This is a great vid, thanks for posting!
@guitarthanida
@guitarthanida 2 года назад
Omg finally i found everything i want to know about windmill here. Thank you so much. Very fascinating ❤️
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 2 года назад
Thank you!
@lunaluckstone403
@lunaluckstone403 8 лет назад
8○ WOW! I seriously did not realize how interesting it would be to see how organic was flour was made seeing it first hand no hidden rooms just old fashion production, I never knew how windmills work thank you for this video it was very interesting to watch and I see why you do what you do as a professional miller I hope more people like you continue to do this it IS very important for mankind to keep this tradiction going
@ronkroese6442
@ronkroese6442 7 лет назад
LUNA Luckstone
@lettydigmon7266
@lettydigmon7266 11 лет назад
Thank you for the information and education on this wonderful craft and trade. What an excellent profession!!!
@klaudiosaganic4574
@klaudiosaganic4574 10 лет назад
It is great! Me and my family finds it very interesting. Thank you for the video!
@strumhead
@strumhead 7 лет назад
This was such an enjoyable video to watch and learn about this beautiful, ancient machine. It made me want to come to see it -- and the narrator -- in person! I hope some day I can. Thank you for making this video!
@1Kitter
@1Kitter 10 лет назад
Thank you for keeping this craft alive. I hope to visit the Dutch windmill in Pella, Iowa, USA, to see how they grind flour, which I hope is organic.
@michaelturner5069
@michaelturner5069 7 лет назад
THANK YOU!! GREAT FILM.
@well3295
@well3295 8 лет назад
Absolutely fantastic! This is such a brilliant video, thank you so much for posting it
@TheCrimsonSpork
@TheCrimsonSpork 7 лет назад
Amazing and informative video, thank you for your effort in making this. My children also enjoyed watching ^_^
@necrowizzard1569
@necrowizzard1569 9 лет назад
i agree with previous comments, very informative and interesting - just started to inform myself about windmills because i wanted to build one on minecraft :D - its an extremely interesting topic, especially in the netherlands the windmills were essential (e.g. for pumping water, sawing logs) - (for me) it would also be interesting to figure out why windmills are constructed in a different way - the modern ones only have 3 blades, while the american ones for low windspeeds seem to maximize the area that is pushed by wind, these old ones for milling have 4 blades, and they seem almost too heavy for they work they have to acomplish its great to have people maintaining crafts that almost died out, so i also understood the take home message :D thanks for the video
@Lmr6973
@Lmr6973 4 года назад
I wish I owned one of these!
@ramblingrob4693
@ramblingrob4693 8 лет назад
Please can you make more... maybe History. Can you come to the UK and make a documentary I'm sure the BBC would like a great Narrator like yourself, ideal for children to learn. Gr8 Video
@parsonspig
@parsonspig 8 лет назад
Thank you - fascinating video!
@christophbisschopinck9050
@christophbisschopinck9050 3 года назад
I admire your work, well done.. regards from Christoph
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 3 года назад
Thank you for your kind comment
@ramblingrob4693
@ramblingrob4693 8 лет назад
Loved it Excellent, I have been in a few working mills in the UK mainly Lincs and Kent. but I haven't seen the Flour machine at work or Sails with cloths, and also the Dutch ones don't have the fantail which automatically rotates the mill into the wind.
@xoxdid
@xoxdid 8 лет назад
this is beautiful, thank you for sharing
@mikejudyvandenheuvel1693
@mikejudyvandenheuvel1693 5 лет назад
I learned so much. Very well done.
@johntaylor1947
@johntaylor1947 2 года назад
Modern wind turbines will not last as long as these old mills and the carbon footprint to make a modern turbine is much higher. We would be wise to revisit these wonderful mills.
@flamechick6
@flamechick6 10 лет назад
Enjoyed watching! Send me some flour, lol :)
@benfairlight5226
@benfairlight5226 10 лет назад
Thank you so much for an instructive and fascinating video. I'm writing a song about New Mill, near Cross-in-Hand, Sussex, England, which is in need of full restoration - so it was great for me to see - and hear! - your mill in action. Best Wishes for your rare and valuable profession.
@arnaudcomte860
@arnaudcomte860 9 лет назад
Thank you !
@gamblemadman
@gamblemadman 9 лет назад
An excellent video; perfectly presented.
@greglewis8041
@greglewis8041 Год назад
Love this old world 🌍 thinking 🤩.
@sandraruggini
@sandraruggini 6 лет назад
thank you for sharing this video! very detailed!
@Paint0nBrush
@Paint0nBrush 10 лет назад
Most Excellent! Namaste
@peolo-499
@peolo-499 5 лет назад
Nice video! 👌🏻👌🏻👌🏻
@nicoleabela2305
@nicoleabela2305 6 лет назад
Good Job Mike
@romero6157
@romero6157 Год назад
Thank you very much for this video!
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium Год назад
And thank you very much for watching it!
@billrodgers5532
@billrodgers5532 8 лет назад
Excellent Video Well done!
@jimarichard
@jimarichard 8 лет назад
Well done! Very informative!!!
@dadamerkel
@dadamerkel 10 лет назад
Thanks much for this video...
@bass1134
@bass1134 8 лет назад
Very interesting! Loved the video.
@shade38211
@shade38211 10 лет назад
Great vid.
@dailymale2934
@dailymale2934 4 года назад
Wow, Thank you very much for the educational tour. I visited Netherlands last year. Missed out the tulips which is normally blooms earlier than I visited and also tasting poffertjes because the food van that sells didn't show up at the Markets. Managed to click some photos of a couple of windmills from outside but never got the chance to see how it works due to my tight trip schedule. Thank you so much for your insight.🧡🌷
@jbfrodsham
@jbfrodsham 5 лет назад
Excellent, thank you.
@sunilkaldate1035
@sunilkaldate1035 8 лет назад
Very nice, thank you!
@volvoturbo1
@volvoturbo1 6 лет назад
Thanks,, I enjoyed the video
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 6 лет назад
Thank you! Very pleased to hear that!
@pedrodeelizalde7812
@pedrodeelizalde7812 2 года назад
Amazing!
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 2 года назад
Thank you!
@triton115
@triton115 8 лет назад
It's really funny how wooden bearings seem to hold up, even lubricated. I learned from a question I asked on Yahoo Answers about the bearings on these old windmills and was told that they are simply bare wood grinding on bare wood with animal fat for lubrication, including the wind shaft that is spun directly by that 80 foot diameter rotor, which I am sure weighs at least as much as a Ford Taurus if not even a 15-passenger van. I would have thought that such bearings would wear out after maybe even 2 to 5 days, depending on the kind of wood used (maple, oak, pine, etc). Not to mention the fire hazard that wood grinding on wood would create, especially under such extreme pressures caused by the weight of that huge, heavy rotor and the wind pressure on it.
@richardgalea9884
@richardgalea9884 3 года назад
Thank you for the information....
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 3 года назад
Thank you for watching!
@marcsoap4974
@marcsoap4974 7 лет назад
Maravilhoso work
@Stupidityindex
@Stupidityindex 11 лет назад
Very interesting. I doubt my allergies would allow me to be a master at that trade.
@EL90291
@EL90291 8 лет назад
Thank you for sharing, very informative and well made video. How long does the wood gear last or need to be replaced ?
@suryadev5048
@suryadev5048 8 лет назад
good job
@brucethedruid
@brucethedruid 9 лет назад
Very nice. Good presentation. One note though, the caption said "break", when I think you meant "brake"; the two words are homophones in English.
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 8 лет назад
+Bruce Wilson Oh dear! Thank you!
@colt4667
@colt4667 8 лет назад
His English is excellent.
@presto709
@presto709 8 лет назад
Loved watching this. I love machinery. You said the millstone gets worn down every year. Doesn't this mean there is stone in the flour? Is it filtered out or is there so little it doesn't matter?
@vincentrobinette1507
@vincentrobinette1507 5 лет назад
Consider that the stones mill 750 pounds of flour per hour. Just like a saw gets dull, there is actually little wear before they lose there effectiveness. If they need to be reconditioned every 2,000 hours, that pound or two of granite is divided into 750 tons of flour. The amount of stone isn't even measurable, let alone, noticeable.
@TheBushfish
@TheBushfish 7 лет назад
Fantastic video thanks for taking the time to make and upload.I was wondering what the windmill brake is made of and if there is much danger of fire caused by friction?
@simon160
@simon160 10 лет назад
vakwerk, dank je wel
@ruthdoyle9085
@ruthdoyle9085 Год назад
To modernize the mill again, you could install a generator to use when you aren’t milling and power your house and maybe a few neighbors.
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium Год назад
Thank you for your comment! Actually, a generator was installed a couple of years after I made the video. The trouble with generators is that they can't deal with the unsteady turning pace of traditional windmills. So, unless someone invents a kind of generator that works well with an unsteady turning pace, they aren't of that much use for traditional windmills. Also, it's important to realise that modernising is not what we aim to do. The reason why we preserve and keep working with windmills is 1) to preserve something interesting from the past (meaning both the mill itself, and the craft of corn-miller), and 2) to produce a good product that allows you to make delicious bread, pastries, pancakes, pasta etc. It might interest you to know that there actually exists a windmill in Schiedam that has been built as a generator, but has been made to look like a traditional windmill. The name of the mill is "De Nolet".
@michaelgoulding6609
@michaelgoulding6609 3 года назад
what a marvelous piece of machinery,the mill itself could be used as a prototype to build new one,s in the uk,& other parts of the world, its a case of, if it works then why change & people would buy flour etc from it because of this reason & tradition
@wandaswiderski4202
@wandaswiderski4202 3 года назад
Excellent video - I learned so much. Would they have ground malt grain in the same way?
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 3 года назад
Thank you for your kind comment! In reply to your question, I can say that the basic principles are very much the same. However, when you grind malt for jenever (Dutch gin) for instance, you don't need to grind it that fine. Grinding a coarser flower requires much less power, so the amount a malt mill grinds on a day tends to be much more than that of a corn mill that grinds flour for bakeries.
@michael9202
@michael9202 5 лет назад
Yes 👍
@bizoucrew9086
@bizoucrew9086 3 года назад
Wow
@Iwavvns110
@Iwavvns110 8 лет назад
Thank you for your video. Please tell me how you control the rotation speed to not overspeed and avoid any damage of the mill? Thank you!!!!
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 8 лет назад
+Ιωαννης Βλαχος Thanks for your question! When the wind gets too strong, you simply stop the windmill by using the brake, as is demonstrated in the video. Then you reduce the surface of the canvas on the sails by reefing them manually. After that you release the brake. Because there's less canvas on the sails the mill won't turn as fast as before. We let our windmill turn at a speed of between 15 and 20 revolutions per minute tops.
@Iwavvns110
@Iwavvns110 8 лет назад
First, thank you for your answer. Really appreciated. But only 15-20 revs/min? Isn't too slow?
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 8 лет назад
+Ιωαννης Βλαχος For a traditional windmill with a sail diameter 24.5 meters that is quite fast actually. You also have to take into account that the transmission from the top shaft to the grinding stones is 1:7.5, so the stones turn much faster than the sails.
@user-ri2do9mt8o
@user-ri2do9mt8o 3 года назад
I will make in Thailand.
@justlolatthisworld7917
@justlolatthisworld7917 4 года назад
0:43 "The balcony is at 10 feet." LOL no way. That balcony is WAY higher than 10 feet!
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 4 года назад
Sorry about that. I was thinking in meters. It's about 33 feet.
@justlolatthisworld7917
@justlolatthisworld7917 4 года назад
@@LanguageOdditorium Thanks for replying. I figured you were talking about meters. I do that myself all the time! Thank you for making this video. I really enjoyed it. Are you the gentleman in the video? Cheers from the UK!
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 4 года назад
@@justlolatthisworld7917 Cheers! I am, but almost ten years older now... And with a slightly less geeky haircut! I apologise for the poor quality of the video. I keep telling myself that I'll make an updated version one day. Stay safe!
@Detailedstream
@Detailedstream 3 года назад
Don't you have the electricity generators to attach windmill gears
@LanguageOdditorium
@LanguageOdditorium 3 года назад
Thank you for your question! A generator was installed in 2012, one year after I made the video. Of course, it doesn't generate nearly as much electricity as modern windmills do, but it's still fun. The mill's main purpose is producing flour after all :)
@garethrossbuddell9436
@garethrossbuddell9436 3 месяца назад
You're obviously a natural born miller.
@yobab77
@yobab77 6 лет назад
feels like game of thrones
@greglewis8041
@greglewis8041 Год назад
If you had no wind you could use animals to rotate the mill, like Arnold Swartz Neggar movie, "Conan"?🤔
@mrsyddall7487
@mrsyddall7487 5 лет назад
Making sistem sande
@tewlyx
@tewlyx 11 лет назад
exclusive
@greglewis8041
@greglewis8041 Год назад
If you were to build one of these Dutch Windmills in America you would probably need a building permit that would take years of red tape and a 🔥 fire sprinkler system and code enforcement to Ok every thing??🤔👍
@benjamindejonge3624
@benjamindejonge3624 4 года назад
Horrible audio
@greglewis8041
@greglewis8041 Год назад
A working electric motor built in 1918 that still WORKS?? AND AMERICAN'S NEED A BRAND NEW CAR AT LEAST ONCE A YEAR!!😯🤔
@kevincrosby1760
@kevincrosby1760 Год назад
Not all Americans need a new car once a year. I do happen to own a new car, which replaced the one that started to show transmission issues at 225,000 miles. The '05 Toyota is sitting at about 175,000 miles, and the '86 Dodge truck is unknown, as the odometer quit at about 287,000 miles. All three are road-worthy and have working A/C, which is more of a requirement than a luxury when summer temps run 100F or higher. If I am going to try to compete with the neighbors, I'd rather compete for the largest 401k balance in 14 years than try to impress with my vehicles.
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