Located along the confluence of the Colorado and Gila rivers, Yuma, Arizona is a unique blend of ancient history, contemporary politics, challenging climate, and modern-day living. This southwestern city, with its deep roots and vibrant future, is worth a closer look.
The Yuma region has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The Quechan, Cocopah, and Mohave tribes originally inhabited this area, leading lives centered on the rivers. The Spanish explorers, searching for the mythical Seven Cities of Gold, were the first Europeans to arrive in the 1540s. The establishment of Fort Yuma in 1854 put the region on the map, acting as a hub during the Gold Rush and later as a strategic military point. Yuma's role became increasingly crucial with the arrival of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1877, connecting the city with the country's expanding rail network.
Yuma’s climate is a defining characteristic. The city holds the Guinness World Record for the sunniest place on earth, receiving sunshine for about 90% of daylight hours. While this means endless blue skies, it also brings extremely high summer temperatures, often surpassing 100 degrees Fahrenheit. However, the winters are mild and attract a lot of snowbirds, visitors who flock to Yuma to escape colder northern climes. This seasonal migration significantly impacts the city's demographics and economy.
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22 авг 2024
