은/는 & 이/가 (Subject Marking Particles) Explained 

Please traduzir em português

잘 보고 있습니다. "은/는" 과 "이/가" 는 다음과 같은 개념을 설명하면 대부분의 모든 문장에 적용되리라 확신합니다. "은/는"은 안(음)을 향하는 방향성(주체)이 있습니다. 나는 집에 있다(나) 나는 너가 집에 있길 바란다(나(너--->))

I'll check out your contents also ma'am.

Thank you for this video! I had a lot of doubt about this topic, but now I understand the difference!

Way to go girl! 👏🏻💪🏻

K

@@_____snake ㅋ

Any updates how’s it going ?

I started learning like 2 or 3 days ago and I'm already happy with the results. I'm able to read (obv), create basic present sentences like "I ate breakfast" and I will continue learning because Korean is actually fun to study.

I am haha I watching it through geek's out 'cause it was so cool now I'm going back and pausing to write it all down🤣🤣

i thought i was the only one I'm so lost

@@maryanabushamala8052 same hete

If this is the hardest then I’m hopeful that I can actually learn it lol

@@sarahbell9765 I agree

😢😢😢😢 I'll never understand it

I'm really happy you found it helpful!😊🙏

@@KoreanwithMissVicky Teacher I'm two months late but thank you so much! You explain things excellently and make lessons interesting.

I SHALL help you

I think that means “thank you ma’am.” Right?

@@strangerthingsobsessed9842 “Thankyou teacher” but close enough

Yo I love your username 😂💜🫶🏻

Do you know how to speak korean now? It's been 3 years since you commented in this video, give me some update​@@yesilovebtsbutsowillyou9575

Your friends tip is gold! Especially after seeing a couple of diff lessons. Thank you!

@@pika7623 Thank you so much my friend, it’s so nice of you! 💜 I’m really glad it could help. Let’s study hard and 화이팅!

I'm thankful to you and your friend❤️

@@richardlucena4460 Thank you so much, the fact it could help someone makes me really happy! 💜 Let’s all keep studying and make the best it! ☺️

Good tips thanks a lot for writing this. X❤

Mara I find it funny but a fact tho. Our worldwide handsome is indeed handsome. 😂🖤

Yes, it's a GENERAL FACT!

But if it wasnt a fact, can we use 가 ?

@@manamemajeff6283 if you're trynna emphasise you can say 가, but just a statement you should use 는

“네! 저는 잘생겼습니다” ㅋㅋㅋ 🤣

7 years???????

​@@DumbArtStick I'm guessing they're almost/fluent.

I have a doubt... What is difference between 저는 and 제가 ?

Thanks! Its all in one place and its easer to note down. 😄😊

Didn’t read everything 😅 but on the top you have “I am Korean”, but in Korean you wrote: “저는 한국입니다”. This means I am Korea, so you’re saying you’re the country, but you want to say you have korean nationality. So you should write it like this; “저는 한국인입니다”. The difference is that here I put “인” between “한국” and “입니다”. I hope this helped!

@@miriamvd.b Can I also write the nacionality like "저는 한국 사람입니다"?

@@ravenlopez7979 Yep! That also works :)

이게 뭔 소리야 ㅋㅋㅋㅋ

she knows Chinese i think

I know it's too late.But for French I recommend 'learn french with Alexa's RU-vid channel.

yess its helping me a lot because the meaning and some construction sentence is so similar

true! it's easier for me to understand since I've already suffered understanding は and が 😂

Glad I wasn’t the only one undergoing that while studying Japanese 😂

I'm learning Korean and Japanese at the same time so the confusion doesn't go away😭😭

I want to learn japanease bc I heard that some people find it easier to learn korean do u have any RU-vid vids to help me start that would be great!!❤❤

I was the opposite, I got more focused ( somehow ) when Jin showed up XD

KYAWT HMUE KAY ZIN they meant that they got distracted😭😭

@@Peachgguk-tz6yb I know, I meant I got more focused

And Hobi :)))

@@kayyyio I know right, kinda reminded me why I'm learning Korean 😂🙌🏼

So am I!

Can you speak korean now?

Yesh

@@swagcat7681 i thought you meant eeeesh lol

Mee too

me to I'm just in love with thous lessons and Korean for me it's my heart it's weird yes but I feel it in my heart 😊 안녕

ahhh me too!! everything is just so confusing, but miss Vicky makes sure to cover all the details

Damn true.

Oh my God Bengali ??

이/가 is only used when a verb s involved, and we have to use 은/는 I'm other cases, am I right?

keep up the good work ❤️ korean is so hard for me right now haha 😆

Lol the moment that your suddenly so shocked when ur bias showed up🤔🤣🤣

Brooo, same, i am having such a hard time understanding topic and subject marking particles

This is why I'm here too! I need practice examples at a beginner level.

OMG same. It was hard for me to understand it from the book.

sameeeeee

Same here

Yes this what am struggling with,can't tell them apart

Did you understand this lesson

@@Myyyyyyylobeeeee it's very helpful, maybe coz i watched mutiple particle videos, try watching multiple videos of the same subject because what one person doesnt mention another will, and what one person couldn't explain thoroughly another person could, just some advice from a fellow learner, its what i do anyway pretty helpful

@@simon.i3119 Hmm right

Yes I noticed that a lot of learners get confused by ㄴ and ㄷ sound. It's because with both ㄴ and ㄷ, we pronounce it by putting the tongue right behind the front teeth. That makes them sound similar. I just uploaded a video on pronunciation tips, hopefully it helps clear up the difference for you. And thank you sm for the encouragement! :)

Aus Deutschland geil

The 4th rule for knowing when to use 은/는 is when you're contrasting a meaning! So she wasn't actually contrasting 이 and 는. In the first part of the sentence "Even if your friends bully you", the reason you use the 이 subject marker is because it's a part of the sentence that indicates more information is going to come after (Rule #2 for 이/가). In the second part of the sentence, "I cheer for you", 는 is used because that statement is in /contrast/ to the previous part of the sentence. (Because you're cheering for them even if their friends don't.) Hope that helped? :)

Saltpelt can it be said the other way around? Like “I cheer for you even when your friends bully you.” Will the particles change then?

@@omgee9802 The particles would stay in the same place (이/가 before the comma and 은/는 after the comma) but they would change the words they're on, yes. "친구들*이* 널 괴롭혀도, 나*는* 널 응원해." "나*가* 널 응원해, 친구들*은* 널 괴롭혀도." 이/가 first: something related is going to come after 은/는 second: contrast in relation to something that has already been said

@@saltpelt4339 Thanks :)))))

I have to apologise first, I don't use PC and it's lazy for me to copy paste korean texts using mobile so I'll basically use their sounds. You asked why "I" was used in the first example right? It was used because the sentence have follow-up sentence (indicating a comma). So, after the comma is used, the 2nd part of the sentence used "neun" because it is in contrast to the 1st part of the sentence. I hope that helped! I am not Korean and I just shared my understanding that I got from the video. The teacher of this channel is really, she is born naturally with a talent.

Hello, Shixunie It's extremely easy to pick the right subject marker in questions. It is based on what you are interested in knowing. If you are asking about WHO, use 이 or 가. In all other cases, such as asking about WHAT, WHERE, WHEN, HOW, and WHY, then use 은 or 는. Too simple, right? Let's look at the question, "너 오늘 뭐했어?" It's about WHAT you did today. So, the right subject marker is '는' 너는 오늘 뭐했어? or 너 오늘 뭐했어? More example sentences asking WHAT, WHERE, WHEN, HOW, and WHY. Where did you go yesterday? (너는 어제 어디에 갔니?) When (or What time) did you come back home? (너는 언제 집에 돌아 왔니?) How did you get there? (너는 어떻게 거기에 갔니?) Why did you go there? (너는 거기에 왜 갔니?) The only time you use '이' or '가' is when you ask about WHO. Did Mike make this cake? (이 케잌 마이크가 만들었니?) Who told you to bring this? (누가 이거 가지고 오라고 그랬어?) Who did the dishes? (누가 설겆이를 했어요) Let's practice! During the recess, you cleaned the blackboard while others were chitchatting. Your teacher comes in and asks "Oh, who cleaned the blackboard?" Question #1: Which one is the right sentence that is translated into Korean? a. 저는 칠판을 닦았어요. b. 제가 칠판을 닦았어요. The answer is b. Although both are translated into "I cleaned the blackboard" in English, b is the right sentence that answers the question, meaning it is ME who cleaned the blackboard. If the teacher asks what other students were doing while you are cleaning the blackboard, the question should be: 네(가) 칠판 닦는 동안, 다른 학생들(은) 뭐하고 있었니? While you were cleaning the blackboard, what were other students doing? 제가 칠판 닦는 동안, 다른 애들은 잡담하고 있었어요. While I was cleaning the blackboard, they were chit-chatting. So, when the action doer is emphasized, use 은 or 는, otherwise use 이 or 가. Bonus question!! What if the teacher asks you what you were doing while other students was chitchatting? Which one is the right question? a. 다른 학생들이 잡담하는 동안 네가 뭐하고 있었니? b. 다른 학생들이 잡담하는 동안 너는 뭐하고 있었니? The right sentence is b because the question is about WHAT, not WHO.

@@nwydictd 감사합니다 😊

late reply, but yes! generally, a trick to finding out which subject markers you should use is by using the one that was used in the question. for example, “누 *가* 케이크를 먹었어요?” “Who ate the cake?” 가 was the particle used in the question, and 가 (or 이) is the particle you use to respond with. “제 *가* 케이크를 먹었어요.” “ _I_ ate the cake.” Another example, “너 *는* 오늘 뭐 했어?” “What did you do today?” 는 was the particle used in the question, and 는 (or 은) is the particle you use to respond with. “나 *는* 오늘 일했어.” “I worked today.” As for what you asked in regards to if the question was, “네가 오늘 뭐 했어?” You would in fact respond with 내가. The 가 attached to 너 emphasizes that subject, making the meaning of the question more like “What did _you_ _in_ _particular_ do today?” or “What did _you_ do today (as opposed to what others may have done)?” 가 emphasizes “you”, and as a result will emphasize “I” when you respond. “내가 쇼핑을 갔어.” “ _I_ went shopping today.” Listening out for particles used in the question can help you with knowing which one to respond with, however don’t rely on this. This is because, as you said, sometimes particles are omitted, meaning you won’t be able to tell which one to use if it wasn’t used in the question to begin with. Also, sometimes you will be faced with questions that will have multiple subject particles in, which can cause confusion for you if you’re solely depending on the ones used in the question to help with your answer. It’s best to just learn the different uses yourself!