Visit Winchester. This is the second in a series of walks through the city and in this video we are visiting the fabulous Winchester Cathedral.
The city of Winchester, in Hampshire, is one of England's oldest cities, with historical sites throughout the city. It was the capital of England until the 12th century.
This is the second part of a 3 part series of walks around Historic Winchester, the original capital of England.
Part 1 - a walk around Historic Winchester: • A narrated walk around...
Part 2 - Winchester Cathedral: • A walk around Winchest...
Part 3 - The West Gate and The Great Hall: • King Arthur's Round Ta...
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Winchester Cathedral, located in the city of Winchester, Hampshire, England, is one of the most historically significant and architecturally remarkable cathedrals in the United Kingdom. It holds a special place in English history, as it has witnessed numerous pivotal events over the centuries and boasts a remarkable combination of architectural styles.
It was also used to film Princess Diana's funeral scenes in The Crown.
The cathedral's origins date back to the 7th century when a Christian church was first established on the site. However, the construction of the current cathedral began in 1079 under the Norman ruler William the Conqueror's direction. The initial architectural style was Norman, characterized by thick walls, rounded arches, and a sense of grandeur. The cathedral's iconic Winchester Bible, a beautifully illuminated manuscript, was produced around the same time, showcasing the artistic excellence of the period.
Winchester Cathedral's most distinctive architectural feature is its long nave, which ranks among the longest in Europe. This elongated interior provides a sense of spaciousness and magnificence, drawing visitors' attention to the breathtaking medieval stained glass windows that adorn the cathedral's walls. These windows depict various biblical scenes and saints and contribute to the cathedral's spiritual and artistic ambiance.
Over the centuries, subsequent additions and renovations have blended various architectural styles into the fabric of the cathedral. The interior includes elements of Romanesque, Gothic, and even Renaissance styles, reflecting the changing tastes and preferences of the time. The cathedral's choir screen is an excellent example of this blending, featuring intricate wood carvings and reflecting the grandeur of the Gothic period.
Winchester Cathedral also has strong connections to English royalty. It was the location of many important royal events, including coronations, marriages, and burials. Notably, it is the final resting place of several Saxon and Norman kings, as well as the famous novelist Jane Austen, who was buried in the cathedral in 1817.
In addition to its architectural and historical significance, Winchester Cathedral has played a role in the cultural and religious life of the community. It continues to serve as an active place of worship, hosting regular services and special events. Its grandeur and beauty also make it a popular destination for tourists and art enthusiasts from around the world.
Visitors to Winchester Cathedral can marvel at its stunning architecture, explore its rich history through various exhibits, and enjoy the tranquil surroundings of its close, an enclosed area around the cathedral that includes beautiful gardens and historic buildings.
Overall, Winchester Cathedral stands as a testament to the endurance of human creativity and spirituality throughout the ages. Its blend of architectural styles, historical significance, and ongoing role as a place of worship and cultural engagement make it a remarkable treasure in the heart of England.
27 авг 2024
