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Building a Shower Floor from Scratch - In a Tiny House on Wheels - Light Weight Design Challenges 

Rusty Dobbs
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We had to come up with a way to build a shower floor for a RV/Tiny Home build and this is the result. The intention was to use tile for the shower floor, but in order to keep the weight down, we used several layers of lighter weight materials to build a solid base for the tile to stick to. I think we were successful but time and use will tell the full story.
The shower base is created by building a box out of two by fours that fits the shower area in the RV. I’m mounting a drain in that box that will sit above the holding tank the shower will dump into and positioning it so that I can also install a 2 inch trap below the drain just like I would in a residential application. I’m using a standard shower floor drain that is designed to hold a PVC shower liner in place. I can’t actually use the PVC shower liner because it requires a concrete floor, but I can use another product as a shower pan. It is a piece of material from a company called Schlueter Kerdi and it will work on this project. I can tuck the membrane around the drain in such a way that it will function just like the PVC liner would.
With 2 x 2 strips of pine, I began creating the slope for the floor. The angles get a little tricky, but the more I begin to work with it, the easier the cuts are to make. So this basic frame and support pieces are giving me a foundation to build from in addition to not adding much weight. My only concern is that this whole unit needs to be very stable and not flex after it is installed. I’m hopeful that the addition of each layer of material will help to accomplish that.

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28 апр 2018

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Комментарии : 40   
@mjremy2605
@mjremy2605 8 месяцев назад
Very nice work. I was glad to see you used the Kerdi membrane. When doing an RV don't use heavy Hardiebacker board, use Kerdiboard. It is lightweight and waterproof. Hardie by contrast crumbles with water contact. Wrong choice but the membrane saved it. The key thing about RV tiling vs house: 1. Use Polymer in the Thinset Mortar instead of water. 2. Use Polymer in the Grout instead of water. MAPEI is an Italian tiling company and Lowes carries their product. They make a very good Thinset Mortar and a Polymer which work together. They also make Grout and Grout Maximizer (polymer for grout). When you use these polymers instead of water, the rubber compounds make the thinset and grout more flexible so they won't crack and pop tiles under the constant vibration of a moving vehicle. They grab better too. The Grout Maximizer eliminates the need for sealant on grout lines, as it is built in. How nice! Lack of sealant means water penetration. Schluter makes a waterproof Kerdi membrane which you used. Schluter makes Kerdi board, a backerboard for tiling but very different. It is a type of dense, resilient foam encased in the Kerdi membrane. The advantage - much lighter than normal cement board, completely waterproof, and also provides cushioning for tile, so there is some springiness in the substrate and tiles withstand van movement better. A far superior backerboard. No, Wedi is not the same but similar concept. Kerdi is the best board and the priciest! Kerdi board does not disintegrate if water hits it all the way through. Most cement boards disintegrate with any water. Schluter makes a tile floating substrate called Ditra which resembles a waffle. It is a bit thick. But you would use it like a backer board and fill with thinset like butter in a waffle. The advantage is, that the tiles float on the surface and breakage does not happen. Good for larger tiles in an RV. Just so you know they exist. A pricey German line but where it counts, it should be used. Don't take shortcuts on sleeping bags and tents when climbing Mt Everest and similarly get the most leakproof thing when making a shower stall regardless of cost. When a job is done well, it lasts forever. My 1997 RV has undercoating that is still in excellent shape, amazing! They did a first class job on that. There is another great product I found: Innovera by Palram at Home Depot. These are vinyl tiles that clicklock into place on each other. They also sell a vertical strip for inside two corners and you can finish off with aluminum tile borders on outside. This comes in a few basic finishes and one of them is Carrera Marble. Lovely! You stick the tiles on - they are very light. Caulk between them if used in a shower stall. Only for walls not floor. Meant for home bathrooms and an easy remodel over existing tiles. I find them excellent for an RV bathroom. Low profile not thick, lightweight foam core with vinyl overlay, waterproof, easy to apply, easy to cut, done very fast. Stick with construction adhesive to the waterproofed wood walls, and caulk in between. These will match your marble tile on floor.
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 8 месяцев назад
Thanks for all the feedback on the shower floor, mj! I have not used the Ditra specifically, but have wondered how well it works. I'm glad to say that the shower floor in the video is holding up well with no issues after a number of years now. I can certainly see that if I did a lot of work on RVs, your knowledge would be so helpful. Thanks again for watching and for your input!
@michaelcrossman6951
@michaelcrossman6951 2 месяца назад
I'm so glad you didn't put nail holes in the kerdi .
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 2 месяца назад
Yes, Michael, nothing good is going to come from putting nail holes in any type of shower pan liners except maybe at the top edges in traditional showers to hold them in place! This shower floor has worked out great and is still in perfect shape many years later.
@moreworkfortrevor2027
@moreworkfortrevor2027 3 года назад
The kerdi material is waterproof definitely, the problem is in the seams if you have to cut it. As in your case you could have done a closet fold in the corner similar to the rubber liner method and it would be fine. Tile coach channel uses a liquid membrane on top which I recommend as well so you know the cuts and glued parts are waterproof.
@cassidymichael7380
@cassidymichael7380 Год назад
I like it, thats probably close to the way I would do it in an rv. You really do good work and its nice to see there are people out there that still take pride in their work, it seems all but lost nowadays. Everyone wants production over workmanship, quantity over quality. Keep up the great work sir.
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs Год назад
Thanks again for watching the channel, Michael! Yeah, this shower floor approach has held up fine over a number of years now. The tiny house has not been moved so that might be make it a different story, but right now the floor is still in perfect condition. That was a fun project!
@StarrTile
@StarrTile 5 лет назад
Genius ! I hate schluter kerdi but I recently did same exact thing fir a curbless shower, the membrane is definitely waterproof, although I was still fixated on using a liquid topical membrane in all the seams and the entire area for that matter
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 5 лет назад
Sounds like we were thinking the same way about the use of the kerdi membrane and I could certainly see it being useful on a curbless shower. I honestly don't have enough experience with it to have an opinion otherwise except it is expensive. There has to be good science behind it or it wouldn't be as widely accepted as it is. I even had a conversation with a legit, solid tile guy who is an absolute kerdi convert for a variety of rational reasons. Still, I would have a tough time warrantying it without rolling on the liquid membrane too! Thanks for the comments!
@genamelia626
@genamelia626 3 года назад
Thank you for making this. I will definitely be trying this at home, won't blame you if I eff it up though
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 3 года назад
Good luck with it, Genevieve! It has been in use several years now with no issues. There are foam board shower bases that are available these days which would probably be a nice alternative if they were so darned expensive! I appreciate you watching!
@wolfreicherter748
@wolfreicherter748 6 лет назад
such a beautiful floor. Such bland walls I ve never build a shower. But I really want to. I really enjoy listening and watching here.
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 6 лет назад
Very true, Wolf. This shower is actually for my son and he reminded me that I didn't talk much about the shower walls in the video. His intention is to do a better looking wall over the top of these walls at a later date. These are 1/8" thick acrylic sheets that are waterproof and served the purpose of allowing him to test out the floor construction for a while before investing the time and money in doing a nicer finish. Thanks for watching and for your comments!
@wolfreicherter748
@wolfreicherter748 6 лет назад
Thank you for all the great videos and the comments and explanations. I really do appreciate that. Getting insights in your thinking and reasoning is very helpful. Sometimes I d wish for some more step by step, but that is really a tiny nitpick. Great channel!!!
@dannywilsher4165
@dannywilsher4165 6 лет назад
Looks to me like you did a awesome job!!! I can't see any place that will leak or give any problems.
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 6 лет назад
Thanks, Danny! Yeah, I'm still a little unsettled about it, but you know you reach the point that you just need to go ahead and do what you are going to do. I think all the layers sandwiched together does give it a good bit of strength. It is my son's place, so if it gives us problems, we'll try something else. The tile floor is a nice look in the RV, though.
@Stop..carry-on
@Stop..carry-on 6 лет назад
I think I'll try that at home
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 6 лет назад
Ooooh Kaaay!!! Don't say I didn't warn you! Don't want to hear you whining about it if the thing falls apart!
@JusBidniss
@JusBidniss 6 лет назад
Very nice shower floor! Looks strong, and waterproof. I'm sure it'll give them years of service. I am curious how you worked out the angle cuts at the ends of the 2x2's. The way I think I'd have tackled it, would be to set a speed square inside the frame on the floor on its flange side, the 90 degree side butted up against the frame, and the flange side pointed toward the drain. Then take a straight 2x2, slightly longer than what you'll need, and put the bottom corner on the edge of the wooden block around the drain where you want the top corner of the 2x2 to end up (may need to rest it temporarily on another 2x2, so the bottom corner is exactly at the edge of the block), and rest the other end on the frame, then draw a pencil mark on the side of 2x2 along the edge of the speed square, then move the speed square to the other side of the 2x2 and draw another line on that side. This gives the 'miter angle' (lines on the sides from top surface to bottom surface) to cut the 2x2 at the frame end, plus its length. Move the speed square to butt up against the block around the drain and draw similar vertical lines on the drain end, from the bottom corners up on each side, to define the sliver to cut (or sand) off of that end. Then to find the 'bevel angle' (lines on bottoms from left surface to right surface of the 2x2), draw a pencil mark on the bottom of the 2x2 from below, along the edge of the frame. Do the same on the drain end, referencing along the edge of the block around the drain. These procedures should end up giving accurate pencil lines on the sides and bottoms of all the 2x2's, on both ends, and then just cut with the saw following all 3 of these lines. Oh, and since the drain is surrounded by a block made from 2 pieces of 3/4" plywood (1 1/2"), and the 2x2 is 1 1/2" but at a slight angle, the surface of the 2x2 meeting up to the block around the drain is going to be slightly taller than 1 1/2" (which would also put the angles a bit out of whack), and so the bottom of that end of the 2x2 will probably need a bit sanded off to get its top surface to flush up to the top surface of the block around the drain. But as I say, I'm curious how you did do it, since yours looks very neat with tight joints.
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 6 лет назад
Well, JusBidniss, if I were smart I would respond by saying I did just exactly as you described and it turned out great! But, in actuality, my approach was a little less detailed... like I laid the 2x2s on the frame, marked each side of them as seemed appropriate and made the cuts. Then sanded them with the belt sander as needed to get the bevels to fit to compensate for the fall from the outside of the frame to the drain. Not much more than that. But after reading your explanation, I wish I would have tried it your way! One of these days, I'm going to have to contact you before a little complicated project and get your input before I start! That might be interesting. Thanks for the comments, as always!
@JusBidniss
@JusBidniss 6 лет назад
Thanks Rusty, that's a great compliment! You're always so gracious when I go on like that! I started off just wanting to write a comment to help support the channel, but then my detail-oriented streak took over.... :) EDIT: Oh, and almost forgot to say, if you got all those joints that tight, sanding by eye, then you've got micrometers in your eyeballs, my friend! That's not carpentry, that's art! Well done!
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 6 лет назад
Thanks, JusBidniss! Always enjoy hearing what you have to say and appreciate the support. Don't be surprised if I don't ask for some input before a project one of these days. I was about half serious! You do have an eye for detail!
@alexnez1008
@alexnez1008 5 лет назад
I wouldve definitely used a foam shower system. Wedi makes a 3/4 inch foam pan that can create a curbless entry. All you have to do it recess 3/4 inch ply flush with joists. With wedi, its completely waterproof. There's fewer parts to create the shower assembly and it's a ton more straightforward. Good thinking though!
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 5 лет назад
Yeah, Alex Nez, I thought about it. Not familiar with Wedi, but the Kerdi products are so expensive! The 3/4" foam pan would have been about right. The other issue was that I wanted to secure the shower floor to the trailer frame and wondered how I would do that with foam. In the end, both the shower frame and the drain assembly are tied to the frame. So far, so good! It seems to be holding up well. Thanks for the comment!
@tileslay6543
@tileslay6543 5 лет назад
I only use Shulter products and they would have been better even in this application. They are expensive but it’s hard to explain how that works. Really it’s cheaper than you think. Plus weight? Just saying totally wrong thinking on this with the Kerdi. Well if you want me to destroy your confidence just ask. Lol 😂 I bleed orange of Shulter. I don’t work for them. They made me better than eve and increased my knowledge to a place I couldn’t dream of 15 years ago. Some will never get the thought process and some will say it’s do it yourself friendly but that’s is like saying I can be a firefighter because I’ve seen it on RU-vid. I’ve dedicated my life just to get the skills I have now. Tile is one of the oldest jobs in the world people spent 30 years just to earn the title of master. And they had to present a work of art in front of their peers to earn the title. Now here we are saying anyone can do it. I’m cut, cut deep. I understand most installers don’t have skill and are boarder line do it yourself but this is not right destroying someone’s craft into a weekend craft. No wonder guys don’t want to take pride in being in flooring. It will be a dying craft until people understand the knowledge that IS required for successful and permanent installations. But hey people aren’t about permanent in today’s world.
@mjremy2605
@mjremy2605 9 месяцев назад
@@tileslay6543 Your spelling needs improvement: SCHLUTER, not SHULTER. BORDER, not BOARDER. A BORDER is a frame. A BOARDER is someone who pays you rent. With regard to craftsmanship in the Tradesmen work, I agree with you, however, we don't live in the same times. In the past, people built grand homes and workmanship was valued. Today, homes are remodeled constantly and flipped. It makes no sense to do a great job and pay a lot, only for the next resident to rip it out. This is because we move a lot for work today. Regarding Tile Master status - While that is worth pursuing, a small RV tile job can be done PERFECTLY, if you read up, follow all the rules, and do it right. It is only one job. Not necessary to go to tile school for that. However, if that is your profession, you do need to go to school and learn to do it right, because your work requirements vary a lot. That is my take on it. Your years of study have not been wasted. There are many wealthy clients who can afford you and need you. But a small mobile home DIY application should not make you insecure. So quit griping and find new clients.
@krehbein
@krehbein 5 лет назад
Things will flex a bit being in an RV, but that Kerdi should prevent any issues. You could also have used a liquid roll on membrane like redgard.
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 5 лет назад
Yeah, Kevr, after about a year use it has worked perfectly. There are some things I would probably do differently the next time but for an experiment, it worked out pretty well.
@bikeninja956
@bikeninja956 3 года назад
Really interesting... I'm here because I'm looking to do something similar in a cargo trailer conversion. So you just put up waterproof sheathing on the walls and are relying on the aggressive slope of the drain to direct water away from the bottom corners of the walls? What if there is a clog and water builds up in the pan? what if they like to kick water in the corners?
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 3 года назад
The shower floor turned out well and is still working perfectly after a couple of years of use, Bike. As with any type of shower design, you definitely want to seal all corners where surfaces exposed to water come together. In this application in a tiny home, the drain is tied to a trap that immediately dumps into a gray water holding tank so there is no concern about clogs. You may also want to look at the foamboard shower bases that are available from many different suppliers to use in your conversion. Good luck with your project! Sounds like fun!
@user-cr6ki4qs4y
@user-cr6ki4qs4y 3 года назад
Hi. Are you available to build one? It's for a new van conversion so I need it lightweight. I do NOT want to use foam like someone suggested LOL, but mounted to the van properly like you did in this video. I plan to use 80/20 for the wall skeleton as it's super strong and you can add bolts anywhere needed. Please let me know if you're available for hire later this year or early next. Thanks
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 3 года назад
Hi, S. Thanks for your inquiry and sorry for the late reply as your comment got buried in a list of comments. Sorry, I'm not really doing outside projects for customers any longer but your van conversion sounds like an interesting one. I can say this approach has worked out well in the tiny house which was for my son, so I know how it is holding up. It is not moving around so we don't have a read on how that would impact it's stability but my guess is it would still be ok. Good luck with your project and I hope you get good results!
@mikewest712
@mikewest712 5 лет назад
Should have went with the schulter drain. Best 100 bucks i ever spent.
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 5 лет назад
Yeah, I thought about it, Mike, but with the unconventional way I was doing the floor and drain assembly, I decided the Schluter drain was not going to be able to work like it was supposed to, so I went with the $13 drain instead. One year in and a brutally cold winter as well, the shower floor has worked great and without a hitch.
@harkless777
@harkless777 3 года назад
So Long As It Remains Rigid. You should get longevity out of that. Longevity being 15 years maybe
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 3 года назад
So far so good, Mark! It’s been in use about three years now with no issues at all. I have come to like the membrane pretty well, although I don’t run across situations very often where I use it. But it is a good product, I have to admit.
@charlieconustedes9969
@charlieconustedes9969 5 лет назад
You do know they make foam pans right lol
@RustyDobbs
@RustyDobbs 5 лет назад
I assume you are talking about Kerdi products. Last time I checked, one of the shower floor kits for this size space was about $450. Plus it would need to be secured to the floor some way as it would be bouncing down the road at times. You did know this was going in an RV, right? I explored making one out of 3" high density foam that could be cut with a hot wire, but we were trying to avoid having a shower curb and still had the problem of securing it to the floor. You do know they make custom acrylic preform shower bases for about $1,000, right? In the end, this solution had about $70 in materials excluding tile. The most expensive part was the Kerdi membrane. This solution has no curb and allows both the shower base frame and the shower drain to attach independently to the frame of the trailer, so as the trailer moves, so does the shower. Working out great so far, but we'll see how it holds up over time. My guess is it will be fine.
@harkless777
@harkless777 3 года назад
If the Membrane does not tare, should last.
@JohnSmith-le3lg
@JohnSmith-le3lg Год назад
That’s never been lightweight in the slightest 😂
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