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Dialogue and How to Read Malazan: Using the Prologue of Gardens of the Moon to Discuss Dialogue 

A Critical Dragon
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Spoilers for the Prologue of Gardens of the Moon by Steven Erikson.
People talk about Malazan, particularly Steven Erikson's Malazan Book of the Fallen (MBotF), as being complicated. Some people also talk about the difficulty in understanding how Erikson uses dialogue.
This is a short video attempting to demystify how dialogue is used in fiction, as well as how Erikson uses it.
Intro and Music by Professor Trip.
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12 апр 2022

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Комментарии : 98   
@PhilipChaseTheBestofFantasy
@PhilipChaseTheBestofFantasy 2 года назад
“I too want to kill the Dark Lord who is ruling over this land!” I’m using that line in the opening tavern scene of my next book. You’re an inspiration, A.P.! 😁
@francoisbouchart4050
@francoisbouchart4050 2 года назад
😂🤣😂
@brush2canvas849
@brush2canvas849 2 года назад
Is this what is meant by finding inspiration in unusual places?🤣
@EricMcLuen
@EricMcLuen 2 года назад
I am the Orphaned Farm Boy Chosen One forming a quest group in search of an ancient artifact my Found Family Mentor told me is necessary to kill the Dark Lord and rescue the Princess in the Tower. Don't mind my Animal Companion, he doesn't bite.
@jona2486
@jona2486 2 года назад
As a writing exercise, maybe we can try and reverse engineer the "Well, Bob," and see if we can work our way backward into some natural sounding dialogue, haha
@PhilipChaseTheBestofFantasy
@PhilipChaseTheBestofFantasy 2 года назад
@@EricMcLuen Ooooo! More ideas I can steal! Yes!
@harryjeffs1571
@harryjeffs1571 2 года назад
I enjoyed Fiddler saying "Its just a feeling"
@claudiaiovanovici7569
@claudiaiovanovici7569 2 года назад
This kind of information is impossible to relay without a dialogue presented and analyzed like you did. Yet it's the only kind that does Erikson's style of writing justice. I'm glad it's out there. The way he provides information, so natural, so realistic, forcing the reader to put two and two together and pushing the reader into noticing every little detail is one of the main reasons why I fell in love with this series. I believe Fiddler was portrayed to be at some 15 years old in this scene (but I'm not entirely sure anymore). We can see his teenage, wreckless excitement in the way he talks to Whiskeyjack, pushing and pushing where Whiskeyjack clearly doesn't want to talk about it. But the cherry on the cake is Paran, chiming in and doing to poor WJ the exact same thing that Fiddler had been doing. I can almost imagine WJ rolling his eyes in his head at the foolishness of kids these days :))) All while Erikson is using Paran to deliver the information to us. Two in one in a stroke of genius. I swear, if it was humanly possible, I would sit with you and perhaps a few choice other people and dissect like this each and every dialogue and scene in the series. Fortunately for everyone, such an endeavour is impossible :))) In lieu, I am torturing Steve during our interviews with overly detailed questions😁
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Never stop torturing Erikson, we all love the answers and the discussions you get out of him.
@claudiaiovanovici7569
@claudiaiovanovici7569 2 года назад
@@ACriticalDragon At the rate I am going with the interviews, considering how many questions I have, never seems like a good estimative time frame for when I will be done with them 🤣
@claudiaiovanovici7569
@claudiaiovanovici7569 2 года назад
Why, AP, I do believe you are trying to escape the horrendous fate of having to dissect texts with me by shifting my attention to Steven Erikson! 🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣
@robpaul7544
@robpaul7544 2 года назад
It really can't be overstated how well written this is. It's a tiny sliver of just one book, and it feels wholly natural in style. Yet it involves all of our senses with the smell and taste of the burning, the feel of the wind, the sound of their voices and the visual of him turning. And aside from the political information, and an understanding of the relationship between the two soldiers, we learn about characters. Surly/Laseen is subtle and ambitious, and has multiple masks. Whiskeyjack is near the top of political power, yet he cares not for those games. While Fiddler seems to prefer WJ as a competitor for the throne. Ganoes meanwhile is well educated, but not yet mature enough to understand the deeper layers - but he is stubborn enough to stay, listen, and jump into a conversation between soldiers despite just being told to let go of that dream. And 'lucky' enough to be present at that moment at all. Throw in some foreshadowing. And yeah, easy to talk half an hour about a twenty line conversation. Both it and your dissection of it are wonderful, thanks AP. 🤓
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Hi Rob, there is so much more that can be 'unpacked' from that short conversation; all sorts of hints, implications, indications, and inferences. Ultimately though, trying to lay out absolutely everything would be tedious and exhausting for all concerned, but it would also rob individual readers of their own interpretations. It is always great to hear from you.
@jeroenadmiraal8714
@jeroenadmiraal8714 2 года назад
This is one of the things I like about Erikson. I love picking up hints about worldbuilding through dialogue, and it helps to make the world in the novel come alive. It's why I also like science fiction so much. The "cognitive estrangement" factor is my bread and butter. But your video goes beyond cognitive estrangement doesn't it? it's also about seeing the relation between characters. By the way, I hope you and Philip will still discuss Dust of Dreams. I'm catching up with you two!
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
We will, I promise.
@aleksandarivanov5860
@aleksandarivanov5860 2 года назад
Absolutely beautiful analysis. All those people who claim Erikson doesn't do great characterisation, or that the books are difficult to follow, are simply not used to have to pay attention to their fantasy. Most of the more mainstream popular titles just literally spoonfeed you all the conclusions to the detriment of the dialogue, at best, after a short delay to let the more attentive readers feel a sense of "I got it." Malazan simply doesn't, for the most part, do this.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
I have never had a problem with someone saying that they didn't enjoy Malazan, but it is when they say that it is badly written that I object. Thanks for watching.
@TheNitram8
@TheNitram8 2 года назад
Great analysis! I want to write dialogues now! I'd also add that Erikson's dialogues benefit a lot from his overall aproach to information. He does not hesitate to mention key world elements such as continents, characters etc. without explaining what they are or why they are important. This makes the book much harder to get into initially (TELL ME WHAT WARRENS ARE I NEED TO KNOW!) but gives him so much freedom to free his dialogue from exposition. I feel like many sci-fi/fantasy writters sacrifice their dialogues to setup their world. It also provides a feeling of inscreasing familiarity with the world and the characters. I feel like a stranger in a strange world at first, listening to people laughing at jokes i don't fully understand, referecing events i don't know. But as you learn more you begin to be more in tune with what people say. Its a great feeling when two characters speak and you suddenly realize "hey, i got that reference!".
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
That is one of the wonderful strengths (and indeed weaknesses) of this approach, but as you point out, it requires readers to be patient, and it adds immeasurably to a re-read of the books.
@valliyarnl
@valliyarnl Месяц назад
Just starting part 2 of Gardens of the Moon. This was so helpful. And it was cool to see you pick apart the dialogue because I think it will help me understand it better as I read on :)
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon Месяц назад
You are very welcome, I hope that you enjoy the book. Many thanks for watching.
@imokin86
@imokin86 2 года назад
As a book translator, I've sometimes struggled with the "said, said, said" in English. It's almost the other way round in Russian - using only "said" is seen as bad writing! Writers tend to use "asked, replied, responded" and so on (preferably not things like "yelled angrily" though, for similar reasons to what you said).
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
I was completely unaware of that. Thank you. That has given me a lot to think about. Translation is something that I am not in any way knowledgeable about, and I am always intrigued by how much the individual translator shapes and refines authorial vision of the text through their choice of restructuring sentences, paragraphs, and even straightforward word choice.
@bareawareness
@bareawareness 2 года назад
Thanks for this video. Just found your channel and have subscribed. I’d never considered how limiting yourself to only using “said” could open up so much more in terms of creativity. Setting limits is definitely something I’m going to play with. I share your passion for Erikson’s writing. Just nearing the close of Toll the Hounds at the moment. There are only a few writers who manage to elevate fantasy from pulp stories to something more artful, and Erikson is certainly one of them. I love immersing myself in the Malazan Empire and it’s great to find someone with a similar enthusiasm and appreciation. 🤓
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
I am glad that you have enjoyed the videos, and thank you very much for subscribing and watching. I hope that you enjoy some of the other videos.
@willharper1326
@willharper1326 2 года назад
I’d like to add. I’ve always loved, the way Surly’s motivations are implied through her taking a new name. Rake himself, is another really good example of hearing about a character before seeing him. At least up close. His main reveal is so much more intense due to Ericksons mastery of that.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Subtle things like that, sometimes affirmed and sometimes subverted, are part of the subtle nuance of how perception can shape reality. Rake's various titles create a strong impression of Dark Lord TM, and yet as the series develops we see that he is far more than the simple soubriquets would suggest.
@willharper1326
@willharper1326 2 года назад
@@ACriticalDragon Yes! Just the poem they talk about that first mentions Rake and Brood does so much with subtle implication. Honestly, I feel like I’ve learned more from your channel than I have from certain writing courses. I can certainly see it feeling like you’re talking into the void. I think we’re extremely lucky to have you. As far as actually getting people to think, and look at things in different ways. You’re one of the best I’ve seen. Like your adaptation video. I didn’t even agree with everything, but it undoubtedly made me think about how I viewed adaptations.
@theskyisteal8346
@theskyisteal8346 2 года назад
WJ's reactions to Fid's revelations are all the more meaningful when we remember Fiddler's later revealed penchant for accurately predicting future events. Even if it was unknown to WJ that Fid is an adept, he cannot have missed the pattern of "lucky guesses" that Fid had to have made over the course of his time as a Bridgeburner.
@RoxanaMagdaD
@RoxanaMagdaD 2 года назад
Thank you, for the beautiful, educational content. I've missed this :)
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Glad to see you back. I hope that all is well.
@RoxanaMagdaD
@RoxanaMagdaD 2 года назад
@@ACriticalDragon yes, all is well, my time was mostly allocated to reading. I hope you're doing well and I am sending you the best of wishes :)
@shacaska
@shacaska 2 года назад
Loved the video! The 'Well, Bob..' moment made me laugh out loud reminding me of an interview with Jim Butcher where he said he introduced Bob specifically to annoy his teachers (or something along those lines)
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
I can well imagine Butcher doing that. Thanks for watching.
@execbb9939
@execbb9939 4 месяца назад
Thank you for the video. I remember i was kind of overwhelmed in the prolog. It was interesting but not so easy to digest as other fantasy. I am pleased i finished GOTM and now im hooked to the series.
@CircesBooked
@CircesBooked 2 года назад
I feel like this relates really well to your video about the short story style of writing in one of your previous videos. You have to sort of read between the lines and you can find this deeper level of information in the text. And it just blows my mind that Erikson was able to do this throughout a lengthy series. That's true talent.
@bramvandenheuvel4049
@bramvandenheuvel4049 2 года назад
I think I like "Well, Bob..." better than "Maid and butler" ^^ Also, as I'm working my way through the Witcher books, Sapkowsky uses a lot of dialogue extremely well. Even more enjoyable in the well-narrated audio books.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
That would be my SF bias showing. 'Well, Bob' speeches were a staple of early SF. 😂😂
@ethrsag735
@ethrsag735 2 года назад
This can be applied to dialogue in films and television as well. For instance in the show Gargoyles a character named Demona often drops hints when she interacts with two characters, Owen and Puck, that long before we even learn is the same person by referring to his other identity. For instance in Puck's first appearance she mentions how he works for a human and he replies that he finds him interesting. Another time she mentions that Owen was 'tricky'. This was an amazing foreshadow since the revelation isn't made until near the end of the season, nearly 30 to 40 episodes later.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
That is the great thing about being aware of the techniques, you start to notice it more, and notice how well it is done, regardless of the medium. Conversely, you become better able to articulate why certain dialogue didn't work or felt off.
@jona2486
@jona2486 2 года назад
Such a great video. Thanks for sharing this, AP!
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
You are very welcome, thanks for watching.
@ravenbellebooks5665
@ravenbellebooks5665 2 года назад
I love these breakdowns! While reading, I feel like I usually have a vague grasp at the underlying messages, but I am not able to really explain all of the nuances that I subconsciously pick up when I try to talk about the book with someone who's not reading it... my poor husband - hahaha!
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
On the upside, now there is a whole portion of the internet to discuss the books with. RU-vid, saving people's relationships since 2006.
@akellerhouse83
@akellerhouse83 2 года назад
I cannot wait to reread this series one day. I'm not even done with my first read. I wish I had this video in Jan 2021 when I first started reading Malazan.
@RKStumblingbear
@RKStumblingbear 2 года назад
This was a fun video. Definitely makes me want to go read this book.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
If you read it, please come back and let me know how you got on. Thanks for watching.
@trullsengar5256
@trullsengar5256 2 года назад
I love your videos and analyses. =)
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
That is so nice of you to say, thank you very much.
@willharper1326
@willharper1326 2 года назад
Another incredible video. Know that we appreciate your time and effort. I wish this kind of thing was more prominent. Instead of internet celebrities, and Twitch streamers. We will get there one day! Right?….
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
That really is so very kind of you to say. Thank you for watching, and thank you so much for such a lovely comment. Sometimes it feels like we are talking into the void, so it really is so wonderful to get great feedback like this.
@Johanna_reads
@Johanna_reads 2 года назад
Great video! I especially loved your lackluster, exposition-heavy dialogue example towards the end. You drove home your point with that contrast! 😁 It makes me wonder how much longer the book would have to be to explain everything in such a way in addition to the loss of tonal richness and characterization. I'm now wondering whether the dialogue has the same effect on those who read the Malazan books in other languages. Just a curiosity. Thanks for these videos!
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
That would be one of the very reasons why I have no great desire to be a creative writer. 😂😂😂 Translation is a fascinating aspect of writing that I am woefully ill-equipped to discuss. I am sure that there is an impact, and the quality and care of the translator must be a significant factor, but ultimately, as language shapes perception, it must change the narrative to a greater or lesser extent.
@darkportents9835
@darkportents9835 2 года назад
this is great work. I don't have anything to add but I want to contribute to the RU-vid algorithm of my favorite channel. You been killing it as always but your stuff sometimes so good I ain't got nothing original to say. Good job, mate
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Thanks Christian. I hope all is well with you. If you ever want me back on the podcast, let me know. I had a lot of fun speaking with you all.
@bryson2662
@bryson2662 2 года назад
@@ACriticalDragon We often discuss different ways to get you back on the podcast and you're quite popular with the audience. So, hopefully shortly we'll be in contact.
@brush2canvas849
@brush2canvas849 2 года назад
Come on, confess A.P., you've only read the prologues and the poems of the Malazan books. But then, they're probably the best and juicy bits anyway.😁 Thanks for the video A.P! Also I'll be away as I'm attending the unicorn steeplechase races. So you will be safe from my comments for a while.😁
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Only read the prologues? Are you kidding? I get a friend to read them and then tell me what to say. I have never read a book in my life. I have been living a lie all these years.
@brush2canvas849
@brush2canvas849 2 года назад
@@ACriticalDragon Good to know. Means I'm still in the right place here. I only do picture books myself now.
@Slowdownthere
@Slowdownthere 2 года назад
@@brush2canvas849 I have a friend just describe the picture books to me.
@brush2canvas849
@brush2canvas849 2 года назад
@@Slowdownthere Wow, a picture-audiobook-crossover. Cool!
@willforlife_
@willforlife_ 2 года назад
Finally started reading this quite liking it so far, the world clearly is deeply imagined and thought out, dialogue as well is pretty fun so far as well, ya tried years ago to read this but couldn't get through it, very much interested to see how it paces out
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Hi William, I hope that you enjoy it.
@raswartz
@raswartz 2 года назад
Good vid.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Good comment.
@raswartz
@raswartz 2 года назад
@@ACriticalDragon Took me a while
@maxittome
@maxittome Год назад
It seems that this style of dialogue is more accepted in movies to some degree. I suspect because of the visual people tend to be more patient with following and a willingness to see how it unfolds?
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon Год назад
You see this style a lot more in short stories and lit fic. It is part of 'naturalistic' dialogue. A fun exercise to see it in action in the real world is eavesdrop on a few conversations in cafés. You might be shocked to find how many conversations are made up of partial sentences, implied knowledge, and that circle topics instead of being direct.
@radarsone5097
@radarsone5097 2 года назад
Maybe one day some one truly talented will turn the malazan saga into the greatest 10 part movie ever screened 😁😁👍 this series has around 100 of the greatest charachters ever concieved 😆😆👍🙏
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
That would be very cool.
@colonelweird
@colonelweird 2 года назад
Great discussion of dialogue and of this passage. I read Gardens of the Moon last year, and it was one of the best reading experiences I've had in years. But although many plot details have faded from memory, I distinctly recall that this passage was quite annoying to me. I say that even though I agree with most of what you say about it; clearly it does show skill. But I think it's also needlessly obscure, at least sometimes, and to me the prose style feels a bit clumsy. If the whole book was like this, I probably would not have finished it. I think Erikson got much better at creating a naturalistic feeling to his dialogue, while also engaging in the dance of offering and withholding information in a more graceful way. Once you catch the rhythm, it really works. But when the soldier says "Maybe all of us before too long" I struggled just to figure out the grammar of what he was saying. Is he saying "all of us will be the concern of the emperor" or "Sully will be the concern of all of us"? I think it Erikson had allowed the line to be a bit clearer, it would not have detracted from the naturalism, but also would not have been so confusing. Also, you interpret "The man shrugged" (and what follows) differently from how I hear it. To me it feels not like an emotional retreat so much as the soldier's tactical shift in tone in order to defend himself from the commander's implicit -- but mild -- challenge. By the way, regarding this style, the flip slide of the coin is that it seems to be more and more common for writers to use naturalism as an excuse for writing dialogue that doesn't communicate information even when it needs to. I've seen it especially in film and tv. Characters will have a conversation that's all emotion, but if they just stated some essential fact, the plot would quickly be resolved. So no one says it, and no good reason is given. Maddening. Finally, I think it would be interesting to contrast Erikson's style of dialogue to that of other good writers. Tolkien, Le Guin, and Kay have different philosophies that inform their dialogue, equally valid in their way.
@EricMcLuen
@EricMcLuen 2 года назад
He does get better about being a little clearer about who is talking. For example here there are three people present and it isn't clear who the other man is. I don't recall if the newcomer is the eventually named Ganoes or not. You can figure out the person's talking later but initially it is a rocky start.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Eric, it is clear from the preceding paragraph that I didn't quote. It is clear that the Commander and Ganoes are standing at the wall and are joined by a soldier with a fiddle on his back. Therefore there is no ambiguity about who is speaking.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
That is a good point, when I get on to looking at other books I will try to do a few videos on their various different styles. In terms of style, I find the reverse to be true. More and more writers are eschewing naturalistic dialogue in favour of narratively 'clearer' reader-focused dialogue, to supply information that the characters would not necessarily feel the need to speak. TV, on the other hand, yup, that trend tracks for a lot of tv.
@EricMcLuen
@EricMcLuen 2 года назад
@@ACriticalDragon Are there strings on the fiddle? For me there is a little ambiguity when it refers to 'the other man' which was a little confusing where three are present. Although it is implied that Ganoes is sitting at the kids table and shouldn't be talking when the adults are speaking. I am currently reading Darkness that Comes Before and I am seeing a lot of similarities of Bakker to Erickson in the use of exposition through dialogue.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
There are only two men present and one boy. Ganoes is identified early on as a boy.
@DanielSClouser
@DanielSClouser 2 года назад
Well, I still have no idea whether any of them wants to to kill the Dark Lord ruling over the land.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
It may have had to do with his controversial pro-Feeding Peasants to Dragons policy.
@terryking3232
@terryking3232 2 года назад
Another great discussion. I usually don’t pay attention when men are speaking. I will now (but only if they are fictional). 😬
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
I will endeavour to remain a fictional man then.
@benjaminmolina3456
@benjaminmolina3456 2 года назад
Oh grand and wise dragon of the squirrel tail I have a question for thee! Recently there was a kerfuffle in twitter over the depiction of violence(not presented gratuitously) in the manga/comic Berserk. Violence has been an element used in art since days inmemorial, the end being varied as the ways it is depicted. From the Marquis de Sade to westerns, the use of it is just another tool in the "tool box" of the artist. There is nothing wrong with it since one would not think the artist is promoting these acts, so what could cause a negative reaction to the presentation of it? I doubt that using it is morally wrong? Just like dialogue, violence can add to the narrative and the world, even to the characters. What would separate a good use of violent acts vs a poor one in a story? (I must add that the setting of Berserk is one of medieval Europe and set through the eyes of a lone mercenary and the mercenary company he has joined). Thank you so much.
@ACriticalDragon
@ACriticalDragon 2 года назад
Short answer: It depends. Slightly longer answer: It depends on how it is depicted, the purpose for which it has been depicted, the narrative it is in, the intention of the author, the perception of the act by the reader, the genre of the text may also be an issue, the tone, style, narrative perspective, ramifications of the act, treatment of the act, and so on... Basically, there is no one rule about what makes a depiction of violence good or bad as it is dependent on so many other variables, and a lot of the judgment will involve individual reader engagement and understanding. Is it used to shock, is it salacious, is it realistic, is it gritty, is it tonally dissonant, is it from the perspective of a character that loves violence, or hates violence, is the subject matter being investigated violent, is it slap-stick, in what era was it written, is it illustrating a type of behaviour that we condone and shouldn't or we don't condone but should???? Essentially, this is like asking, what is a good length of rope to have? It is entirely dependent on the situation.
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