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Dr. Dru Johnson - Evolution, Creation, Randomness, and the Hebraic roots of Science 

Transfigured
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Dru Johnson is visiting associate professor at Hope College in Holland, MI and the director of the Center for Hebraic Thought, editor at The Biblical Mind
Host of The Biblical Mind podcast: thebiblicalmind.org/
Co-host of the OnScript Podcast: onscript.study/
What Hath Darwin to do with Scripture? www.amazon.com/What-Hath-Darw...
We mention Tertullian, Richard Dawkins, Francis Collins, Michael Behe, Fredrick Nietzsche, Sean Carroll, Bret Weinstein, Aristotle, Plato, and many more.
00:00:00 - Introduction
00:01:30 - Dru's background
00:05:30 - Randomness and Evolution
00:24:30 - Sex, Natural Selection, and Christianity
00:38:30 - Evolution and Gnosticism
00:41:00 - The Hebraic Roots of Science
00:55:50 - Concluding Thoughts

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11 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 72   
@DeepTalksTheology
@DeepTalksTheology 5 месяцев назад
Really glad this happened!
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
Thank you Paul, you were instrumental in making this happen!
@faturechi
@faturechi 5 месяцев назад
I see the Shema behind someone, I click like. I am a simple man.
@loistverberg900
@loistverberg900 3 месяца назад
I like anyone who likes the shema!
@Neal_Daedalus
@Neal_Daedalus 5 месяцев назад
This is excellent, thank you both
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
Thank you
@hankkruse4660
@hankkruse4660 5 месяцев назад
Great conversation. I would recommend Dru read the writings of Origen.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
I suspect he has
@mlts9984
@mlts9984 5 месяцев назад
This was very interesting. I think there’s definitely a big mistake churches make by starting with the typical Sunday school curriculum that turns all the characters of genesis into moral paragons with occasional stumbles. It seems like they mostly closer to wicked rebels who occasionally obey God, or naive children who hate instruction. God is the one bringing goodness out of their mistakes.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
agreed, Michael
@Charlies_Little_Corner
@Charlies_Little_Corner 5 месяцев назад
This was delightful. And well worth listening to it a second and third time for sure.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
Thanks Charlie!
@littlelights6798
@littlelights6798 5 месяцев назад
Absolutely loved this - thanks. The questions you asked are ones I would love to hear more about because they are tricksy little questions! Food for thought 👍
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
Appreciate the feedback!
@PaulVanderKlay
@PaulVanderKlay 5 месяцев назад
This is good
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
Thanks Paul!
@anselman3156
@anselman3156 5 месяцев назад
You might be interested to listen to a man of Dutch Reformed background, Dr Cornelius Van Dam on the Reformed Forum video of 2 February 2024 "In the Beginning: Considering the Historicity of Genesis 1 and 2".
@billtimmons7071
@billtimmons7071 5 месяцев назад
Aristotle's Revenge (Feser's book) ... material, efficient, formal and final causes. The four causes are a good model for me. Logos, logoi, seems like a good Christian model. Random/disorder is departing from path set out by the Logos. Randomness appears to appear from our own lack of participation - improper "ordering". Once Aristotle's thinking got redeemed and transformed by Christian worldview, the world gets very coherent and comforting. Even McGilchrist's work deals with intention and purpose at the cellular level. Positive and negative feedback networks, based on context and environment, seems to indicate purpose and intention (Logos). You gentlemen make a great convo. Looks like I have another book to read :)
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
I should read that Feser book. It's been recommended a couple times. Seems like I would deeply agree with it. Thanks for the comment Bill
@matthewparlato5626
@matthewparlato5626 5 месяцев назад
Enjoyed every second
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
Thanks for listening!
@WhiteStoneName
@WhiteStoneName 5 месяцев назад
39:17 great connective insights. Yes. Agreed. How much of that is your natural ability and how much have you leaned/honed that in TLC? Genuine question.
@andyquinones1762
@andyquinones1762 Месяц назад
These are my favorite videos of yours, Sam. Love the faith/evolution discussions you have. I'm interested in checking out the book Dru mentioned: Joshua Swamidass' THE GENEALOGICAL ADAM AND EVE. I've interpreted Adam as more of an allegorical figure rather than a historical one but if there are legitimate challenges to the idea that humans could not have evolved from a single set of parents than maybe a historical Adam could be back on the table. I may have mentioned him in a comment before but Sy Garte is another interesting Christian biochemist who has argued that we ought to consider teleology much more heavily when studying evolution/origin of life.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 Месяц назад
Tell me more about this Sy Garte person
@andyquinones1762
@andyquinones1762 Месяц назад
​@@transfigured3673 Absolutely - he converted to Christianity later in life after studying biochemistry and having a couple of personal experiences he believed pointed to God. He's been published in places like Christianity Today and Biologos and I believe just released a book very recently. Seems like a very nice guy. You might like his presentation here - he basically argues against this idea, often put forth by atheists like Dawkins, that evolution is "blind". Rather, he argues that teleology is the only we can make sense of how evolution itself could have "evolved". Put another way, evolution needs accurate self-replication to "work"- so a parent accurately passing down physical traits to their offspring - but the process of self-replication itself needs to evolve (so it's a circular reasoning fallacy). I'm not really doing it any justice but the point I'm trying to explain will probably make a lot more sense in context of his presentation lol : ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-Hw7DG7L6Gsw.htmlsi=P9yoR_48tMNaUDJ5
@brandonr4452
@brandonr4452 5 месяцев назад
3:25 Oh boy. Now I know why Sam is different than everyone else =P I had one course for statistics and it was more than enough for me. The professor wore shorts and flip flops and a button down shirt. He was super smart. He told us engineers, "sorry but there's stats majors in this class that need to be whipped into shape for the next class, so you're along for the ride too." It was one of the top 5 hardest classes I took, if not the hardest...
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
I loved stats class. It has served me well being super interested in a subject that is useful and almost universally disliked.
@EmJay2022
@EmJay2022 5 месяцев назад
Sam, have you made a video detailing your particular cosmology?
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
I will once I figure out my particular cosmology
@anselman3156
@anselman3156 5 месяцев назад
Yes. We need to pin him down on this! 😀
@WhiteStoneName
@WhiteStoneName 5 месяцев назад
27:03 I think we can absolutely say that everything that is is good in the final sense. Evil in the final sense is a servant of God.
@thecommontoad59
@thecommontoad59 5 месяцев назад
After this chat, I will be thinking a lot more explicitly about the question of evolutionary selection of the seemingly evil aspects of human nature, and where God fits into that process. It seems to me things like love, selfless commitment, divine beauty, etc are things we discover on our stumbling, painful journey through creation. And these things we discover and hang on to for their self evident inherent good, though they are outside the amoral selection standard of mere survival and reproduction. It's like happening upon the pearl of great price in the field. It does kind of seem to map on to the idea that we gained something by eating the fruit off the tree of knowledge, new information, but catastrophically so, being entirely unready and without discernment. The eventual stumbling into aspects of love and goodness, while wading through a sea of suffering and amoral chains of events, is the long way into God. And while we may have been given the same knowledge in the fulness of time, taking it as we did, this often horrifying process of natural selection is part of the long detour.... Anyway, you two are among the most interesting and sharpest in these circles, so great to see the discussion.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
That is an interesting and fascinating take on how to connect "evolutionary natural evil" with Genesis. I like it.
@wingandprayer8
@wingandprayer8 5 месяцев назад
Did not hear about “ micro” evolution from Dru. Six days in Ex 20 and 31 reconcilied.
@anselman3156
@anselman3156 5 месяцев назад
Just begun watching. Looks like a good one. Perhaps unlike yourself, I have remained persuaded of the broadly "creationist" refutation of Darwinism. A big influence on me early on was the work of John Whitcomb and Henry Morris. They collaborated on an excellent book on the Genesis Flood. Do you know of it? In his lectures on the Bible and Science, Whitcomb painted a picture of the ridiculousness of worshiping the god Chance, rather as the desperation and futility of the baal worshippers whom Elijah confronted.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
Keep watching, we talk about chance and randomness
@anselman3156
@anselman3156 5 месяцев назад
@@transfigured3673 Watched it through. Very good. Well done both of you.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
Thanks, I appreciate that.
@Neal_Daedalus
@Neal_Daedalus 5 месяцев назад
I would love Dr. Dru’s thoughts on the Evolution of Beauty by Richard O Prum
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
I still need to read that book
@Neal_Daedalus
@Neal_Daedalus 5 месяцев назад
@@transfigured3673 beauty is this inconvenient fact that keeps popping up. Natural selection of what’s beautiful. And then the question becomes, “Is beauty an objective ideal? Or something like a Trans-subjective ideal? Why is there is so much agreement on what is beautiful? I’m obsessed with this idea and have no one to talk to about it, so apologies, Sam, for verbosity 😊
@Stephen.D20
@Stephen.D20 5 месяцев назад
@@Neal_Daedalus It's just a schtick! 🙂
@Neal_Daedalus
@Neal_Daedalus 5 месяцев назад
@@Stephen.D20 hit by the ugly schtick
@Stephen.D20
@Stephen.D20 5 месяцев назад
@@Neal_Daedalus If you're Christian isn't it obvious why there is agreement on beauty? I'm new to it so probably just star-struck!
@brendanmiller2268
@brendanmiller2268 4 месяца назад
A comment on "Weinstein's quandary": It presupposes we can NOW use our agency to override negative evolutionary adaptions yet I don't see why this wouldn't have always been the case, at least for homo sapiens.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 4 месяца назад
But remember, our agency is also an evolutionary adaptation. You can't say this part of me is evolved and this part of me is not evolved.
@brendanmiller2268
@brendanmiller2268 4 месяца назад
That is my point, the "quandary" implies we are going to use evolution to stop evolution.
@brendanmiller2268
@brendanmiller2268 4 месяца назад
Right, that is my point, the quandary seems to be implying we can stop bad evo with something that is not evo. If it isn't implying this then the quandary goes away because it grants that the negative net outcomes can be flipped to positive within the bounds of evo.
@littlelights6798
@littlelights6798 5 месяцев назад
Where does free will fit into evolutionary understandings of forced compulation? You said that the fact you can find an evolutionary explanation for such behaviour in males means some people think you can't 'blame' people for sexual immorality. That might be a leap? Surely the same argument pertains to much other violent offending or law breaking (in that one can often point to physical / psychological explanations for behaviour, a poor childhood etc, or a tumor causing brain injury or malfunction). We still hold people liable for immoral or unlawful actions. It might make us less condemnatory of the perpetrator, but a violent offender who acts out poor choices due to unfortunate combination of genetics and upbringing, is still going to be convicted and imprisoned etc, and is still responsible for his actions. Is this also therefore open to discussions about determinism and free will? Thanks again for the discussion it was great
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
We can only tackle so many giant problems and questions in an hour! But that is a very good question.
@littlelights6798
@littlelights6798 5 месяцев назад
Of course :) and you're right these topics take many hours to explore! Thanks again for this one
@Neal_Daedalus
@Neal_Daedalus 5 месяцев назад
35:24 isn’t it simple enough to say that sin lies at our doorstep, it is within us, it is part of us, and our goal of overcoming sin within us IS an essential part of the Christian story/journey?
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
well that is certainly true, but how did sin get within us?
@Neal_Daedalus
@Neal_Daedalus 5 месяцев назад
@@transfigured3673 i don’t see any other way than God taking direct and personal responsibility. Which he does through his Son. The sacrifice Abraham did not have to make. Yet God does.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
That's how God fixes the sin. The question is, where did it come from? That's the ontology question that is deep underneath a lot of these questions and discussion that pass as "evolutionary psychology"
@Neal_Daedalus
@Neal_Daedalus 5 месяцев назад
@@transfigured3673 sin comes from a world with quality. If some things are going to be better than others, the possibility of sin is the inevitable consequence. God accepts the necessity of sin to allow for the opportunity of quality. You can choose a different word if quality doesn’t suffice. But I think it is the right word.
@TheTimecake
@TheTimecake 5 месяцев назад
As far as I can tell, the "randomness" at bottom of the quantum level is the only "randomness" that is arguably not reducible to epistemic limitation. Even at the quantum level, "randomness" probably isn't the right word for it. A better word might be "contingency". More specifically, contingency as the idea that when the universe is split/specified in accordance with a quantum interaction, there is no higher order explanation for which slice of the split our awareness ends up in. In a sense because each slice has it's own awareness (in so far as the system in question is capable of awareness). Though maybe if one was willing to take the notion of something being epistemically beyond any congitive agent whatsoever, then that limitation could be ontologized? That way the higher order "randomness" would be completely indistinguishable from the slice contingency inherent at the quantum level? Not sure. --- For reference, I word it in terms of "slicing" instead of "branching" because it points a bit less ambiguously at what is actually happening to the universe. It's less that the universe forks and more that it gets increasingly subdivided. It's just that because our measuring instruments also get subdivided, things appear to be constantly normalized for any given perspective. (you reference Sean Carrol; he speaks of this framing of Many Worlds, but I don't remember where)
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
“No higher order explanation that follows a statistical distribution” might be the best definition of randomness I can think of
@WhiteStoneName
@WhiteStoneName 5 месяцев назад
9:10 I believe in relative truth. But not arbitrary. Hi.
@WhiteStoneName
@WhiteStoneName 5 месяцев назад
56:45 🎉 Biblical law isn’t merely punitive?! 🤠
@PaulVanderKlay
@PaulVanderKlay 5 месяцев назад
Unlike pastors? Got some pastor hating going on here
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
We both like Pastors.
@amurdo4539
@amurdo4539 5 месяцев назад
How does "theistic evolution" account for animal suffering? It seems like a much simpler explanation would be that the laws of nature like evolution are independent of God.
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
But then where did the laws of nature come from? Some other God?
@amurdo4539
@amurdo4539 5 месяцев назад
@@transfigured3673 The simple answer is that I don't know. That being said, assuming that natural laws exist independently of God does, in my view, fit better with the "nature red in tooth and claw" reality that seems obvious from examining the experience of all living beings. It also helps address the problem of evil and purposeless suffering that I think is devastating fatal to the view of a perfectly loving God that is creator of all things including the laws of nature.
@WhiteStoneName
@WhiteStoneName 5 месяцев назад
6:06 sad. You can get a science degree with zero philosophy.
@rossdoyle1969
@rossdoyle1969 5 месяцев назад
Yawn!!!
@transfigured3673
@transfigured3673 5 месяцев назад
Hope you enjoyed your sleep
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