Early Pharmacopeia: Medical Practices in Ancient Civilizations

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If we are going to tell the story of medicine, we had better start at the beginning, which means we need to go all the way back to the start of recorded history. Ever since we've been writing things down, we've been documenting our attempts at treating illness. Pretty much all of the techniques we employed millennia ago are laughable by today's standards, but in a pre-scientific society, superstitions held sway. Let's take a look at some of the figures who are able to make the first significant strides towards legitimate medicine.
Script by Vittorio Farina
Animation by Cyrene Domogalla: cyrenedomogalla.myportfolio.com/
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Опубликовано:

2 авг 2020

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Комментарии : 118

@snapdragon6601 2 года назад

Gosh, I feel bad for all those people who fell into the error category through all of history's times of trial and error. Thanks to their sacrifice we have some truly effective medicines today.

@Atlas6355_ 3 года назад

I’m a Pharmacist and extremely impressed by your presentation. Excellent work! 👍👏👏👏👏

@Superbug-tf8zy 3 года назад

"there is no better place to start a story then the start"

@RickMason-yj7pv 3 года назад

My wife tells me what the final outcome was. I have no idea what she is talking about.

@bicuber8399 3 года назад

explain star wars

@TrevorBaudach 3 года назад

Than the start

@andybeans5790 3 года назад

*beginning

@seasong7655 3 года назад

2020 BC: We study ointment, infusions and concoctions, made of different herbs like poppies, peppermint or thyme to cure different diseases 2020 AD: We study urine eye drops to cure 5G

@DavidKutzler 3 года назад

Thanks for the tip on using urine eye drops to cure 5G. I've been using fish-tank cleaner.

@xKapnKrunch 3 года назад

@@DavidKutzler me personally I have been using the mercury from thermometers... You have to break them open, but make sure you don't get any broken glass in it cause that could be dangerous.

@DavidKutzler 3 года назад

@@xKapnKrunch Good idea. We wouldn't have to go to these lengths if the FDA hadn't taken Mercurochrome off the market in 1998. As kids in the 1950s, we would paint the stuff on our playground "war wounds" to make them look more gruesome.

@mruniverse9500 3 года назад

I am taking a screenshot of this 😂😂😂

@KasumiRINA 3 года назад

@@DavidKutzler it's all big pharma reptilian conspiracy to not let people drink mercury, and buy their Jewish made Aspirins instead!111!!!!1

@BerntEven 3 года назад

I`m a pharmacy student and I have really missed the historical parts of our trade. Great videos!

@Sublimeoo 3 года назад

Not even 10m and you just covered like a semester's worth of my high school history class, in about as much detail as needed to pass XD good work can't wait for more

@ssc396 3 года назад

First time I'm early for class

@bakaribocha5628 3 года назад

The history of drugs inspired me to learn deeper and deeper, even during my free times I prefer watching your tutorials.Thank you Professor Dave.

@wondertraveller9928 3 года назад

I know it's not a history channel, but I wanted to know about Sushruta, also known as the first surgeon. If you have time please consider making a video related to him

@apv866 3 года назад

ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-eDZ3YpZB5lA.html I hope this helps :)

@glennpearson9348 3 года назад

Great stuff, Professor Dave! The part about Galen was very enlightening. I'd always heard the term, but never knew its etymology.

@Psarnwock 2 года назад

Super well done series!! Thanks professor Dave explains!!!

@driverslqqk7940 3 года назад

I really like this series of videos I liked that timeline you made on the bottom that shows Mankind's Evolution Through the Ages your videos are very good and put forth in a very understanding way to the Layman thank you very much for your Channel

@ryam4632 Год назад

Thank you for this well-made and fascinating video.

@ticktock2000x 3 года назад

Thanks, Professor! You present well, and you always pick fun topics to learn about. Keep up the good work!

@mruniverse9500 3 года назад

That was fun, I love educational yet entertaining videos like this

@scherer8000 3 года назад

Excelente material! Parabéns!

@emmanuelpinsoyjr.1626 3 года назад

Thanks, professor Dave. Very cool.

@AsmaaAtef-ug1ve 3 года назад

Your videos are great , good job👏

@ashleypenn7845 10 месяцев назад

A perfect addition to our homeschool unit. Thanks so much!

@shuaibsalim6616 3 года назад

3 cheers for Professor Dave !!! Hip Hip !

@tufailbhutta7695 3 года назад

Please upload more and more about pharmacy

@BertLaverman 3 года назад

And in one quick swoop the Greek origins are combined with Latinized names. The way the Romans took over from the Greek is how modern medicine became the dread of those learning Latin and old-Greek, mixing and mashing words without any respect for grammar or origins. Even outside of the field, names like Homeros are practically always designated by the Latinized "Homerus". "Theseus" is fine, as long as you don't split it into "These-us". Apart from that, great video!

@bakaribocha5628 3 года назад

Exellent Tutorials.

@adilalbayati2874 2 месяца назад

Great job

@ubuntujackson9133 3 года назад

Is there a scan of Papyrus Ebers available for free? I did try to search for a PDF but I only find a few pages with a vague translation.

@jimmm5699 9 месяцев назад

Hello professor dave, thanks for the very comprehensive and compact explanation, but I'm just wondering, how do you research all of this? I've been researching the history of pharmacy and can't seem to piece out all the bits of information. Are u using a book, or other historical forms?

@wondertraveller9928 3 года назад

Interesting topic

@RK-su4hs Год назад

Really comprehensive yet concise Great presentation With all due respect you forgot Dioscorides His Materia Medica was the primary source of pharmacy for physicians for over 1600 years

@christellemaano1053 3 года назад

This is very interesting.

@ubaidsofi9477 3 года назад

When u gonna upload the next video? I'm excited...

@ProfessorDaveExplains 3 года назад

shooting for every two weeks with these!

@toonbat 2 года назад

That guy from the thumbnail, sitting at his desk writing away while jars of blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile sit next to him... Wow. I didn't know 4CHAN had been around for so long.

@robbennett2829 3 года назад

What’s the difference between ointments, salves and the other topicals?

@tamsinmckerry632 3 года назад

professor can you please explain antihistamines

@drift_shots_media_presents5028 3 года назад

Where'd i get that timeline of all prehistoric time. ?

@whatabouttheearth 11 месяцев назад

Hermes was syncretized with Mercury and Djehuty/Thoth considered the god of medicine and herbs/drugs and Asclepius was the student if Hermes and the syncretization Hermes Trismagestus. This syncretization is not modern. This is why generally doctors use the Caduceus and paramedics/nurses use the Rod of Asclepius.

@anandk1977 3 года назад

Sir please can you list some reliable sources of information on the internet, particularly about science

@nebtheweb8885 3 года назад

Just watch Daves videos. As the song says at the beginning of the video.... _"He knows a lot about the science stuff, Professor Dave Explains"_

@parishaydaressences3359 2 года назад

Lovely

@User-qi5ef 3 года назад

How do you do your research? I’d like to take a shot at my own research

@ScottDCS 3 года назад

In lieu of an answer from Dave, I would suggest starting with Google Scholar.

@whatabouttheearth 11 месяцев назад

He has literally been a college chemistry teacher for one thing. But it's a good question, he has talked before on Aron Ra's channel that he studies to learn new thing and increase his knowledge in wider subjects than just chemistry and science. But as far as science goes he has literally taught in college.

@TheRepublicOfUngeria 9 месяцев назад

Too be fair: The American Healthcare System accidentally symbolizing medicine as a mere commodity is pretty fitting.

@shivammishra1720 3 года назад

Professor Dave even though I also liked this video a lot but as one of these comments mentioned you should have also told about surgeons from india. I very well understood that these ancient civilizations had very less contributions as compared to modern scientific contributions but still I think you should have mentioned about Ayurveda or about medicine in indus river valley civilization.

@cyrenedomogalla5127 3 года назад

Good points. But he's really trying to stick to pharmaceuticals and drugs and not just generalized medicine. Being the artist that's helping him out, I've found while sourcing the imagery that while China and India contributed a LOT...specific to drugs there isn't a lot too say other than particular herbs.

@shivammishra1720 3 года назад

@@cyrenedomogalla5127 Brother genuinely love if you provided some citations.

@cyrenedomogalla4023 3 года назад

@@shivammishra1720 ?? On what?

@shivammishra1720 3 года назад

@@cyrenedomogalla4023 You said while sourcing the imagery you found china and india contributed a lot specific to drugs there isn't a lot too say other than particular herbs. About this line

@shivammishra1720 3 года назад

@@cyrenedomogalla5127 Thanks for providing citation. If this is really important to you and not just a play at arguing on the internet, I encourage you to do your own research. Remember that Prof Dave is pretty adamant about talking about things that are facts, not beliefs. Yes i am not another keyboard warrior self obsessed with his civilization. I really want to learn science in particular particle physics and cosmology but i am also interested in medicine and psychology and history.

@GazB85 2 года назад

Pharmakon has three meanings. 1. Poison 2. Drug 3. Scapegoat

@mariawhite7337 3 года назад

I just thought while looking at the Materia Medica, that maybe THAT is what the Voyanich manuscript was actually supposed to be. I think it is just the pictures of the plants. But now that we are getting it translated or so I hear that should be up to the test.

@whatabouttheearth 11 месяцев назад

The Voyanich Manuscript probably is a sort of alchemical materia medica judging by the images. Many times such things were also kept secret because of the overlap with the so called "occult" and the making of drugs, poisons, abortifacients and hallucinagens, sometimes used as entheogens. These were not liked by the church.

@ches74 3 года назад

As Eddie Izzard says, "It's Herbs because there's a f#£&ing H in it" Otherwise flawless!

@lukedigiovanna9544 3 года назад

erb

@rebelduster 3 года назад

It’s URB

@LisaBeergutHolst 2 года назад

Yet he doesn't always pronounce his "R"s. Curious indeed lol

@jacobkatzboyd1646 18 дней назад

I sometimes wonder if the reason the symbol of the snake is chosen is that biologically active compounds in snakes may have been used as medicinal compounds

@amyfyzee9894 3 года назад

Can you give more information on maths calculus plz

@ProfessorDaveExplains 3 года назад

Check my mathematics playlist.

@amyfyzee9894 3 года назад

@@ProfessorDaveExplains is that enough for high school maths

@ProfessorDaveExplains 3 года назад

Yes more than enough.

@YouMockMe 3 года назад

When we get to Flemming......are we going to see some PEN-G synthesis?

@tski3458 8 месяцев назад

Love the vidz but could do Without the pre and post jingle

@yumitokushige8486 3 года назад

I had to be reminded of the difference between Hypocrite and Hippocrates. Interesting. Phlegm. Yellow bile. Black bile. It's hard for me to "produce" and spit phlegm. 🧐

@bobsaggat 3 года назад

Don't give the flat earthers ideas

@hareeshpentela5948 3 года назад

❤️❤️❤️

@oliverfinnegan3395 2 года назад

Prolonging the snakes bite

@mjallen1308 3 года назад

If I was a medical doctor, even as an atheist, I would absolutely swear by Apollo the Physician, Asclepius, Hygieia, Panacea and all the gods and goddesses as my witnesses...

@divyanshusingh7287 3 года назад

What about Shushruta, the Father of Surgery and India's ancient Ayurveda? No mention of these -_-

@cyrenedomogalla5127 3 года назад

Surgery is not drugs. It's true China and India contributed a lot of medicinal practices. But specifically in regards to Drugs, not as much to talk about that's substantial. In 9min, he needs to focus.

@whatabouttheearth 11 месяцев назад

Because even though it's popular in India and Pakistan Ayurveda is widely considered a psuedoscience and didn't contribute to the modern pharmacology.

@krvnc_ 3 года назад

Ugghh I'm late in class

@jakejohnson6954 3 года назад

Two more tardies and you’re out

@mreps4629 9 месяцев назад

You said they knew about morphine. Morphine was invented or exteacted or whatever in 1803. Opium was around back then though.

@eagle___shadow 3 года назад

Hai professor... Have you eaten today?..hehe😁

@mehulbaria2156 3 года назад

2:45 God Dhanvantari (Ancient Indian medicine known as Ayurveda)

@user-ki8nh3vx1g 3 года назад

Arabic translation please

@KangMinseok 2 года назад

No one? Ok, then I've to do it myself: BEGONE THOTH! oh wait, where did all the science go

@si28sep 3 года назад

When you are going to make corona drugs💉💊?

@josecarlogonzalez8259 2 года назад

no hablo taca taca

@arifaloda 3 года назад

Iraq💜

@anaaniyarashiid8510 3 года назад

I come

@matej_grega 3 года назад

_WE_ come

@dart3603 3 года назад

Gone in 60 seconds

@DanMcLeodNeptuneUK 2 года назад

Begone Thoth!

@ski.7 3 года назад

I'm starting prof. Dave syndicate (A team that supports sir's channel to grow by sharing or etc (if we can't support on patron let's support in this way) :) ) let's make a discord channel or insta page to make sir more famous and share knowledge #prof.davesyndicate like this comment if you agree

@AliAseman 2 года назад

for westerners, its like that east never existed on the face of the earth :))

@whatabouttheearth 11 месяцев назад

Western pharmacology surpassed traditional eastern medicines such as Ayurveda and Chinese Traditional Medicine, largely due to the academic interpollination of all the cultures of the Middle East, Ancient, Egypt, Greece and Rome. This is about the development of pharmacology which expanded past western herbal tradition when the easy was still holding onto herbal cures.

@ayadali9112 3 года назад

First

@devangpatil4978 3 года назад

So you just easily and conveniently ignore ancient India and the widely practiced Ayurveda. The significance of ancient indian culture to medicine has been immense and its unacceptable that it was left out. Sushruta and his principles are a benchmark in the history of medicine

@kulsumsheikh814 3 года назад

He is describing from the start, step by step Don't be mad over it..

@devangpatil4978 3 года назад

@@kulsumsheikh814 and he completely missed one huge step from the start and thats what I'm pointing out

@shivammishra1720 3 года назад

I think he talked that influence of Greeks on western medicine was more and he surely put dhanvantari photo at 2:45. I think he will cover it in next video you will be aware that Sumerian and Egyptians were before Indus river valley you can argue on Greek because Indus river valley was before Greeks so he should have shown Indus river valley before Greeks.

@cyrenedomogalla5127 3 года назад

He's not ignoring it. It's just that those things are not specific to drugs. That's more generalized medicine and doesnt fit in this series.