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Function Transformations: Horizontal and Vertical Stretches and Compressions 

Mathispower4u
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This video explains to graph graph horizontal and vertical stretches and compressions in the form a*f(b(x-c))+d. This video looks at how a and b affect the graph of f(x).
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25 июл 2010

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Комментарии : 173   
@countzero2712
@countzero2712 10 месяцев назад
13 years later and it's still helping people. Thanks alot sir.
@Mathispower4u
@Mathispower4u 10 месяцев назад
You are very welcome. I appreciate your comment!
@NoorMarwahGK
@NoorMarwahGK 7 месяцев назад
Wow, no way he still commented.@@Mathispower4u
@pribbin
@pribbin 5 месяцев назад
WW
@-3lnmv7.99
@-3lnmv7.99 8 месяцев назад
Really helpful, I searched for this point for a quadratic and cubic function but never found one, until this poped up. What a legend
@gabooshi
@gabooshi 3 года назад
11 years later and this video still saving us ...
@88kickingcat
@88kickingcat 12 лет назад
Thank you so much. I was learning vertical stretches and compressions from a book, and they were not clicking at all. Now I realize how simple they are!
@ivanherrera3285
@ivanherrera3285 10 лет назад
Really appreciate. This is by far, the most helpful math tutor I've find in all youtube. Saved my gpa, saved my marriage, saved my life....thanks so much!
@Mathispower4u
@Mathispower4u 10 лет назад
Thank you for such a nice comment. I'm glad I could help.
@MrSeagull16
@MrSeagull16 9 лет назад
saved your marriage?
@121212narutoful
@121212narutoful 8 лет назад
+MrSeagull16 lool
@alissa2222
@alissa2222 4 года назад
@@MrSeagull16 LMAOOO his wife said "if you dont know how to graph a parabola, im leaving you"
@MrSeagull16
@MrSeagull16 4 года назад
@@alissa2222 it's still funny now 😂
@NoorMarwahGK
@NoorMarwahGK 7 месяцев назад
This video came out when i was born Lol. Thanks anyways It helped a lot.
@lexinaut
@lexinaut 10 лет назад
Very nice! You have compressed the information nicely without stretching the truth within it!
@TelepathShield
@TelepathShield Год назад
So basically vertical stretch and compression is changing the y values by a number. 3f(x) is multiplying (or stretching) the y values by 3, whereas 1/3f(x) is dividing by 3 (aka compressing by a factor of 1/3). Horizontal stretch and compression is the same thing but inside the function. Also for horizontal stretch and compression, the values are reciprocal-ed, so f(1/3x) is horz. stretch not conpression. F(1/3x) is tripling the x values, and f(3x) is dividing the x values by 3. I hope this makes sense because it took me a while to try and figure this out.
@TelepathShield
@TelepathShield Год назад
Also for horz. stretch and compression, it is inside the function so for example in f(x)=sqrt(x), horizontal stretch and compression respectively would be: f(x)=sqrt(1/2x) and f(x)=sqrt(2x). Vertical stretch and compression is on the outside and respectively they would be: f(x)=2sqrt(x) and f(x)=1/2sqrt(x)
@thekinghawk1895
@thekinghawk1895 Год назад
thanks this helped
@motivatedmind11
@motivatedmind11 7 лет назад
Sooooo helpful!! I am reviewing precalc this summer on my own b/c I have to take Calc 1 this fall. I just read the transformation section today and for some reason it wasn't clicking with the horizontal and vertical stretching part, but your video made it click for me! lol thanks!
@Mathispower4u
@Mathispower4u 7 лет назад
If you are interested in a free self-study Precalc course, you may want to check out phoenixcollege.edu/mooc. Thank you for the comment.
@lizardking1552
@lizardking1552 7 лет назад
Thanks for the help! I was stumped over my hw for the past hour and this really helped clear things up!
@akijohn1973
@akijohn1973 2 года назад
Sooooo for 'a' and 'k', they are meant to stretch and compress the graph in the same direction; furthermore, the terms stretch and compressed are connected to the relationships the function has with each axis. Thanks for clearing up things!
@winminthan3455
@winminthan3455 11 лет назад
thank you so much..i have been searching for the explanation about the horizontal stretch..now i finally found it..thanks a lot
@vydera2
@vydera2 8 лет назад
Thank you very much, this was a great lesson, that helped me a lot, you are a very good teacher.
@davecolombia
@davecolombia 11 лет назад
where does logic behind the rule: 'multiply each x-coordinate by 1/b' derive from?
@AlexandrBorschchev
@AlexandrBorschchev 3 года назад
bruhh ikr
@rickperez8975
@rickperez8975 3 года назад
Think about what x-value do I put in to get the original y-value back out? If I have (y = x) and I change it to (y = 5x) then in order for me to have the same y-value output I need to input and x value that is 5 times less, or (x/5). I know this comment is old, but hopefully it helps someone in the future because this is a great question.
@krypticcryptic5752
@krypticcryptic5752 3 года назад
@@rickperez8975 lol the comment was 7 years ago, your right tho you helped me understand righ before my test. Thanks 🙏
@krypticcryptic5752
@krypticcryptic5752 3 года назад
Just finished my test, got a 97. You helped me, thank you very much
@lawrenceliang6670
@lawrenceliang6670 3 года назад
@@rickperez8975 Thank you it's really helpful!!!!
@reefym2627
@reefym2627 5 лет назад
Still don’t get it . My test is gonna be less than 12% for a fact
@elizabethgarcia3106
@elizabethgarcia3106 5 лет назад
Same
@atikshsingh1598
@atikshsingh1598 4 года назад
how was it
@mihirshaik1203
@mihirshaik1203 4 года назад
@@atikshsingh1598 lol
@ohmelowpine1647
@ohmelowpine1647 3 года назад
How’d your test go
@reefym2627
@reefym2627 3 года назад
Oh Melowpine I failed that class and then got a 90 and a 98 on redo classes the following semester.
@diegoalonsoesp
@diegoalonsoesp 6 лет назад
Thanks! I have a test in 1 hour that includes this and I didn't understand it well until I saw your video! thanks a lot :3
@fargo4857
@fargo4857 Год назад
how did the test go?
@aranzaaranda
@aranzaaranda 5 лет назад
I have never understood this until now, thank you!
@lilsmarty818
@lilsmarty818 3 года назад
ok guys so if you still dont get it... for vertical stretches and compressions a>1 means that a is not a fraction or decimal and 0
@AshveerGrewal
@AshveerGrewal 4 месяца назад
if a>1 it can be a fraction or decimal it just has to be greater than 1 for example 5/2 or 7.3
@buttersdog
@buttersdog 4 месяца назад
Bro I’m boutta have the test in an hour and this is the ONLY thing I’ve ever struggled on in math. I’m cooked man
@Mathispower4u
@Mathispower4u 4 месяца назад
How did it go?
@zedzedzed
@zedzedzed 9 лет назад
Thanks a lot for such an amazing, clear, and concise lesson! The quote at the end is also something to think about!
@Mathispower4u
@Mathispower4u 9 лет назад
Thank you for the comment.
@cbatchmath7772
@cbatchmath7772 3 года назад
Thats a really nice video. I was not understanding this for a long time. With just this video, I understood this. Thanks a lot!!!!!!!!! :):)
@severed_toast
@severed_toast 4 года назад
how do I know when to stretch a function vertically and when to compress horizontally?
@Snow-eq4pr
@Snow-eq4pr 4 года назад
when b more than 1 the function stretch vertically and in the same time it compress horizontally
@MrZak-rf3vq
@MrZak-rf3vq 4 года назад
What program do you use to show the example in real-time?
@lcvender7127
@lcvender7127 4 года назад
oh my gosh thank you so much! I have a test today on this and now I finally understand this lmao
@yousefelhadadjoseph7920
@yousefelhadadjoseph7920 3 года назад
Can i have ur insta snap??
@Bri-mn9hi
@Bri-mn9hi 3 года назад
LMFAOA
@greenfox8418
@greenfox8418 3 года назад
Hi this vid was a long time ago but I wanna ask ya a really quick question: I recently saw in my class that my teacher, whose example is y = -2f[4(x-3)]+7, says that the horizontal compression by a factor of 4 while the textbook calls it a stretch by ¼ and she says that what's written in the textbook doesn’t make sense. May I ask your professional opinion on which one makes more sense? Thank you for both your vid and explanations. Helps me a lot with these kinds of math problems :)))
@darkaznpro
@darkaznpro 12 лет назад
This video was really good!. Thank you so much!
@IndesirableShadow
@IndesirableShadow 2 года назад
In a nutshell, a(b(x+c)^2)+d a is for vertical compression or stretch if 0 < a < 1 Vertical compression. a> 1 vertical stretch. while horizontal is opposite. b is for horizontal comp or stretch c is horizontal translation if pos goes left if neg goes right aka flipping + or - for direction d is vertical translation based on symbol
@gladysguachun5203
@gladysguachun5203 3 года назад
so if the problem says stretch horizontally by a factor of 2 I multiply by (1/2) or 2?
@JJProductions2012
@JJProductions2012 6 лет назад
This video was extremely helpful! Saved my gpa, saved my marriage, saved my life! @Ivan Herrera
@KitsuneHimeR
@KitsuneHimeR 11 лет назад
this did help explain it a little better i think thanks
@iArmadillox3
@iArmadillox3 11 лет назад
Thank you! You saved me!
@ronburgundy9732
@ronburgundy9732 5 лет назад
This helped me a lot thank you
@minsoxy
@minsoxy 13 лет назад
Thank you for the video really explained a lot.
@MrZak-rf3vq
@MrZak-rf3vq 4 года назад
Thank you. This was fantastic
@grapeleiva2266
@grapeleiva2266 3 года назад
whats the difference between the horizantal stretch and the vertical one? in the animation it looks the same. if its less than one its goes farther and and if its greater than one it gets skinnier
@eamonrichards1246
@eamonrichards1246 3 года назад
No
@IlluminatedLIfe
@IlluminatedLIfe 6 лет назад
I loved this thank you for sharing!
@mihirshaik1203
@mihirshaik1203 4 года назад
yea
@Relax-ov2dh
@Relax-ov2dh 6 месяцев назад
Please say me which software you use for representing the a imitated grahp?
@ElafTaleb
@ElafTaleb 10 лет назад
Thank you! Thank you, thank you!!
@stefan-tg6ec
@stefan-tg6ec 3 года назад
How did he take the numbers for x for the function g(x)=x/2 and h(x)=2x
@PendyalaS
@PendyalaS 6 лет назад
very well explained.
@121212narutoful
@121212narutoful 8 лет назад
Great Video!
@bhaveerathod2373
@bhaveerathod2373 2 года назад
much better taught than my teacher
@jameserayburn
@jameserayburn 8 лет назад
Well done. Thank you sir.
@saniatassadaq2063
@saniatassadaq2063 7 лет назад
is there any function where horizontal compression are same as vertical strech and what would be the name of that function
@Ivanbadenh
@Ivanbadenh 2 года назад
f(x)=x because 5f(x) = 5x and f(5x)=5x so f(5x)=5f(x)
@ian-lu6tr
@ian-lu6tr 11 месяцев назад
3:19 what is the horizontal stretch/compression factor when between 0 and 1?
@user-db6qz3jd2w
@user-db6qz3jd2w 4 года назад
Sorry what is the name of this educational software?
@dannylaurenzana1
@dannylaurenzana1 8 лет назад
very nice, thanks
@firdaus2757
@firdaus2757 5 лет назад
It is really helpful thanks
@chrisvalente7576
@chrisvalente7576 2 года назад
Well done. Thanks!
@numankashif6158
@numankashif6158 Год назад
nice video. very informative video about graph.
@Mathispower4u
@Mathispower4u Год назад
Thank you!
@rabihamze1484
@rabihamze1484 2 года назад
thx man really appreciate the help
@AudriezWorld
@AudriezWorld 9 лет назад
which software did you use to illustrate these diffrent functions?
@LWild-jx1io
@LWild-jx1io 5 лет назад
you can use GeoGebra.com
@DavidTBondi
@DavidTBondi 9 лет назад
Thank you very much.
@Ippoone
@Ippoone 7 лет назад
So A is the vertical stretch and compression? and B is the Horizontal stretch and compression?
@roseb2105
@roseb2105 5 лет назад
were are you getting the x values the function of h(x)
@mihirshaik1203
@mihirshaik1203 4 года назад
yes
@jennyncfhfhfh7637
@jennyncfhfhfh7637 3 года назад
Thank you very helpful
@emilyrawahi684
@emilyrawahi684 12 лет назад
thankes alot for the good explen ^-^
@starstruckeed
@starstruckeed Год назад
so even if only one y value is less than the x value and the others are greater that still means its a compression??
@AliciaMarkoe
@AliciaMarkoe Год назад
Thank you! 🦋
@deyvikasrinivasa5996
@deyvikasrinivasa5996 8 лет назад
thank you so much!!!!
@mihirshaik1203
@mihirshaik1203 4 года назад
same
@jellyrei9881
@jellyrei9881 6 лет назад
wait so a vertical stretch is the parabola narrowing, and the vertical shrink is the parabola widening?
@joshuamendoza2720
@joshuamendoza2720 5 лет назад
Yes
@ice5crystal
@ice5crystal 7 лет назад
What grade are y'all in ?
@SmileyIsAlone
@SmileyIsAlone 10 месяцев назад
I get it now thanks
@Nora-ks2sq
@Nora-ks2sq Год назад
god bless this video
@catherinelee3394
@catherinelee3394 9 лет назад
This was an exceptionally clear and easy to understand math video - I understand this concept so much better now. Thank you so much.
@hrredone2561
@hrredone2561 3 года назад
Thank you
@ibrokemyownheart4953
@ibrokemyownheart4953 3 года назад
What about a negative number by x? Like: -2x
@tonydinozzo1792
@tonydinozzo1792 2 года назад
I’m in middle school and I have a test tomorrow about this… hope I pass 🤞
@hussainaladwan7902
@hussainaladwan7902 7 лет назад
what is the difference between a horizontal compression and a vertical stretch
@lukaszha8826
@lukaszha8826 7 лет назад
Hussain Aladwan that's why this video is confusing and should not be liked
@ice5crystal
@ice5crystal 7 лет назад
Hussain Aladwan they're actually the same
@untitledspiritcraft398
@untitledspiritcraft398 10 лет назад
Im confused what if the factor for the vertical shift is 3/2 ?? ughh
@Mathispower4u
@Mathispower4u 10 лет назад
3/2 = 1.5 Vertical stretch by 1.5
@richardnixon7089
@richardnixon7089 2 года назад
Thank you very
@medhanitmamo6525
@medhanitmamo6525 11 лет назад
thanks
@darkrose3509
@darkrose3509 Год назад
horizontal dialations are x values why are you calculating the y values? that was very confusing
@Eat0nly
@Eat0nly 2 года назад
Nice video gamed f45
@dariencelis1395
@dariencelis1395 4 года назад
what if the number is negative
@simranpatel6907
@simranpatel6907 7 лет назад
thank you
@timr1231
@timr1231 11 лет назад
would have been better if intercepts were included
@Amani_R52
@Amani_R52 Месяц назад
math has me sobbin
@OTR251
@OTR251 10 лет назад
The quote is by Khalil Gibran, not kahlil gibran
@johnf7993
@johnf7993 5 лет назад
What if a or b is less than 0?
@AT-xv5yn
@AT-xv5yn 4 года назад
use the absolute value
@epicchocolate1866
@epicchocolate1866 3 года назад
If it is negative that is a reflection about the x axis (a) or the y axis (b)
@rafayjamal5557
@rafayjamal5557 4 года назад
Thanks in 2019
@mihirshaik1203
@mihirshaik1203 4 года назад
yes
@jma99
@jma99 8 лет назад
there are so many easier ways
@SatyamSingh-un5sc
@SatyamSingh-un5sc 6 месяцев назад
Hlo i would love to see you reply plz
@amirah.elghanam5035
@amirah.elghanam5035 8 лет назад
where can i get those slides please?????
@weirdguy4948
@weirdguy4948 5 лет назад
Makes no sense
@vitornascimento6187
@vitornascimento6187 4 года назад
2:18 e 5:05
@sdlock83
@sdlock83 8 лет назад
Hate learning via slides.
@katelynhuffman8901
@katelynhuffman8901 3 года назад
my brain dead
@davidvice3720
@davidvice3720 7 лет назад
a*f(b(x-c))+d where : a is Horizontal compression and Stretching b is Vertical compression and stretching it would seem you could achieve the same results through either method ......
@-paPARIka
@-paPARIka 2 года назад
Auto r
@arif-yk7fp
@arif-yk7fp 3 года назад
2:45 AND 5:20
@edenmolinar2086
@edenmolinar2086 4 года назад
this explanation is horrible I am not getting it... explain better not getting it!
@antytburner2015
@antytburner2015 4 года назад
Eden Molinar ly eden
@antytburner2015
@antytburner2015 4 года назад
father
@AA-sx9xu
@AA-sx9xu 6 лет назад
not clear at all :(
@hanakuneko4351
@hanakuneko4351 6 лет назад
Maybe you're too ill witted
@antytburner2015
@antytburner2015 4 года назад
smh my head
@jacobsetton811
@jacobsetton811 4 года назад
My gosh children
@reneehektner4846
@reneehektner4846 5 лет назад
The video goes way too fast and I have to keep stopping a going back, a lot of pausing. And, I still don't get it after watching this video twice. Slow down.
@Nobes
@Nobes 5 лет назад
Pausing is there for a reason.
@user-uz6jj6wq1j
@user-uz6jj6wq1j 5 лет назад
super awful
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