You need to be real calm when deal with a dog, 2 to 5 minutes,maximum time training hem, and if you keep your eyes open and watch the dog, and be right on it ,when you see them do something,THAY picked to do, the trick ,is to pick that up and use it to show the dog ,,that was a good thing, then they will want to do that for you when you ask them to do that, ok it vary complicated for me toget you humans to the place of understanding,humans are not to smart, sorry but truth,is truth,thanks BigAl California.