HOUSE BUILDING IN THE PHILIPPINES - EPISODE 29: USING FORM CASING TO THE COLUMN Message us: Facebook: / retiredandhappyinph Email: retiredandhappyinphilippines@gmail.com
as for the Honeycomb. Make sure that the Concrete Cover is enough for the aggregates to fit. usually 3/4" should be the maximum size for gravel. so cover must be altleast 30mm
Hey there, Just a few points about septic tanks. The water level should be 5cm below the bottom of the inlet pipe. The bottom of the lid needs to be a minimum of 9 inches above the water level. The gray water goes into the second chamber because it contains soap , drain cleaner, and other things that could kill the bacteria in the digester. This is also the same height as the black water inlet to chamber 1. The transfer point needs to be at 1/2 the water depth because sand and metal contaminants sink to the bottom and your little gifts are floating in the top couple inches. If the transfer port is at the top or bottom then undigested stuff goes into the second chamber. I use a transfer port into a third chamber that is basically a holding tank for water to use on landscaping the outlet from the third chamber sets the water level in all three chambers. this outlet or overflow is connected to the leaching field or in the PH the gravel layer under the septic tank floor. With two chamber systems you can eliminate the holding tank chamber if you don't water landscaping and put a six inch PVC pipe vertically cemented through a solid chamber 2 floor. The top of the pipe is cut to set the water depth on both chambers. The 9 inches above the water level is for air exchange in the digester and needs a vent pipe in and an above water level port to chamber two is the air exchange exhaust. These two air pipes need to end at as different height as you can make them for thermal siphoning to circulate the air. The exhaust stack is the tallest. My intuition is that your very deep tank will have significant hydrostatic head to force the overflow into the ground. I have never tested this because I use larger surface areas for oxygen exchange benefits which makes for a shallower tank. If you are doing split aircon the evaporator will work on the back wall but exhausting condenser heat between you and your neighbor will not make him a happy camper. You could put the condenser and compressor well above his roof for heat and noise supression and it would still be out of sight, but harder on maintenance. Possibly a platform with a steel ladder up to the compressor and also as a fire escape for the second floor. I hold the vibrator head flat against the outside of the form for surface finish and down inside to get contact with the rebar. Seems to work that way but there are a lot of variables. george and aurora
Trouble is you can’t have the concrete to wet. Otherwise it’s to weak. You know when it’s just right when you do the slump test. Still looking good 👍👍👍
it looks like chit and worse yet like you mentioned they have weakened the concrete tremendously by adding to much water, leaving the vibrator in one spot, etc, etc, etc... they really are a dum bunch of tradesman
Looks good column blowouts sometimes happens but they will figure it out on a fix , in construction there's always plan changes as you go along best to try and keep them minimal when possible 👍🏼
I didn’t do my columns like that. I thought it would be better to do the block work between the cages. Then shutter around the columns afterwards and pour the concrete. This way the concrete ties in every course of block. It’s coming along anyway 👍👍👍👍
It seems that the norm of having to re-do work in the PI, has not changed at all. The usual answer from the engineer or forman, was always the same. Minimal. Or "good enough". Hopefully, your project turns out well.
Yan ang tamang paggawa ng hz , una mga poste muna, malinis at matibay...kaya lang magastos lang talaga...magaling yong nakuha nio contractor , hindi bara bara ang gawa....
Coloum box buckle cause by vibrator staying in one location for too long...Rookie mistake..Another pilipino practice that needs to improve are.... too short lapping length of wall dowels...and too few wall dowels...
That is not the correctbway of chb wall dowels? Unacceptable in rebar to be rebend the rebar and it does not meet the dowel splice length. There is no floor slab for the septic tank. Where are the electrical conduit. Is there any electrical plans. Get a clamp, and clamped it down. To fix the blow out form..
You do not keep the vibrator in the column how to vibrate a column is down to the bottom and up slowly and that's it if you are over vibrate you put all the gravel to the bottom