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HOW RC AIRPLANES WORK (Intro to RC Electronics for Beginners) 

RCwithAdam
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An overview of a basic Radio Control airplane electronics setup; components, what they do, how they connect to each other.
Please let me know if you have any questions about this video (or your own setup) and I'll do my best to help!
Also check out this beginner series from FliteTest: • RC Planes - Beginner S...

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27 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 175   
@sarahwinfield3989
@sarahwinfield3989 Год назад
I'm unlucky and my name is Jonah. I knelt on my brothers' balsa-built plane 70 years ago and I've never forgiven myself.
@gameboyv1790
@gameboyv1790 8 месяцев назад
oh
@johnking975
@johnking975 2 года назад
Excellent video, as a drone pilot I just kind of assumed that there would be a flight controller in there somewhere, and your video has shown me that you yourself have to be the flight controller when flying planes, I have a whole new respect for you fellas!
@Flyingdorkanimation
@Flyingdorkanimation 3 года назад
Just getting started in RC Airplanes and this video was fantastic.
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 3 года назад
Oh good! Welcome to the hobby!
@lochnersitzenbleiben2703
@lochnersitzenbleiben2703 3 года назад
Omg, that is so easier than I thought it would be. I use to be in a engineering program so I assumed I would have to manual program the motors to the control and give them inputs. Thanks!
@TheMadstress
@TheMadstress 4 года назад
Thank you, have just built my first plane and this was invaluable :)
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 4 года назад
Super! Glad I can help!
@Dafix
@Dafix 5 месяцев назад
​@@RCwithAdam1 I'm thinking about building one but i dont have much money nor knowledge about electronics and coding, im in 8th grade and i dont know if it would be better to stay away from building one until i get more knowledge from science class, what do you think?😶
@cubeofcrabs
@cubeofcrabs 5 месяцев назад
@@Dafix you should do it, it’s super fun
@Dafix
@Dafix 5 месяцев назад
@@cubeofcrabs i have a biology project now where i just have to create a model of DNA and i think im just gonna make it with an electric motor so it could spin, i bet it'll be the most interesting one out of the entire class😎
@gabroke573
@gabroke573 3 месяца назад
I want ro build but im new bie im planning to build a Cessna type plane​@@RCwithAdam1
@fabs-_-6649
@fabs-_-6649 Год назад
I got into fpv and this really helped me out to understand the basics, cheers man :)
@brianboykin4965
@brianboykin4965 2 года назад
Little late to the party but great video! I'm putting together an AR wing for quiet slow flight fpv and maybe some random robots for the kids. Thanks for your easy to understand and non pretentious explanation
@nasu68000
@nasu68000 9 месяцев назад
Finally, I have found a video that actually teaches me how the electronics work, unlike a lot of other RU-vid videos. Thank you. Quick question, is there a way to create a failsafe without an arduino that cuts the throttle if the connection between the tx and rx is lost?
@RubberChickenMan007
@RubberChickenMan007 5 месяцев назад
Great video for understanding the basic concepts.
@KarmesinPilz
@KarmesinPilz 2 месяца назад
I watch this 6 years later but it is a very good Video! Thank you:)
@chrismelvin8200
@chrismelvin8200 2 года назад
Absolutely perfect video. Thank you!
@bigmac3006
@bigmac3006 6 лет назад
Great vid! Excellent job.
@borther00
@borther00 3 года назад
thanks Adam. Very helpful, clear. Much appreciated.
@bradynorgaard2253
@bradynorgaard2253 2 года назад
Exactly what I was looking for! Thanks!
@user-lh4je7yg7m
@user-lh4je7yg7m 2 года назад
Great demo--I am just starting to build planes. thanks.
@saveliyseredin1411
@saveliyseredin1411 10 месяцев назад
omg I finally found a good easy to understand video
@anonymouse2141
@anonymouse2141 4 года назад
Its nice you have given your transmitter a name. Hello Terry Trasmitter :-)
@chamithwijekoon5619
@chamithwijekoon5619 Год назад
Thank you brother. Great work!
@nopnop6274
@nopnop6274 Год назад
This is the Best explanation video! ❤ Excelent, Thank you!
@Klaatu-ij9uz
@Klaatu-ij9uz Год назад
GREAT tutorial!
@Gaiymer
@Gaiymer 10 месяцев назад
Exellent video realy gives me the will to make an rc plane myself
@frenchmansfury8022
@frenchmansfury8022 2 года назад
Great explanation👍 I've always wanted a steampunk looking RC dirigible, and since I cant find one anywhere I'll just do it myself.
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 2 года назад
Yeah! Go for it! 🙌
@eblaser7407
@eblaser7407 2 года назад
Thank you. I don't know why but I expected this to be more complicated.
@VerbenaIDK
@VerbenaIDK 2 года назад
1:12 it's a great idea if you put those further in the back (only slightly) and add 1 more servo for roll control i never build an rc plane before, but i played ksp enough to tell you roll controp is really important, oftentimes more than yaw control, you can get out of a bad course with roll but not solely with yaw
@spitfirefan5545
@spitfirefan5545 7 месяцев назад
Thank you I actually understand how to do this now
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 7 месяцев назад
Yay! 👍
@jigs1307
@jigs1307 2 месяца назад
Thanks for this excellent video, Adam! It's really awesome how you didn't have any trouble trying to explain this concept so simply. I just had some trouble trying to understand how you would control your aircraft without using ailerons. That would restrict movement in the roll axis. Now I understand how you can use the rudder to yaw, but then there's a limit to that. Yaw too much, and your plane will stall. The kind of rc plane I'm trying to build has to be highly maneuverable in nature and I want to bring in another servo motor to control both of the ailerons. Can you help me with the connections for a third servo motor? Thanks in advance!
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 2 месяца назад
Hey thanks for the feedback. Basically, you just need to have one open servo port (using a Y-splitter cable) or two (one for each servo to control individually) to connect the aileron servos.
@jigs1307
@jigs1307 2 месяца назад
@@RCwithAdam1 Thank you for your response! This has helped me greatly.
@jitugupta9746
@jitugupta9746 4 года назад
Thanks for help
@RyanCool1
@RyanCool1 13 дней назад
Thankyou, this helped me a lot
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 10 дней назад
Glad it helped!
@franciscourena5636
@franciscourena5636 4 года назад
Great presentation How about other components such as Autopilot, GPS, etc.???
@rodneysmart9774
@rodneysmart9774 3 года назад
thanks for this
@fatimahbatara6583
@fatimahbatara6583 5 лет назад
Hi, so I’m a beginner (like i just started today lmao) and I was wondering how could you connect the servo into the elevated part of your helicopter? I was confused on how it goes up and down while the servo was going sideways. Same thing for the rudder. Hope you see this lol cuz i rlly need it for a project that im doing. Also!!! love the video, as a beginner you explained it so well. Thx for the vid!!!
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 5 лет назад
Hi! Even though the servo is sort of mounted "sideways" on the wall of the main body (the fuselage) the actual moving part (called the servo "arm") still moves mostly in a forward and backward motion. The control rod (the long connector piece) attached to the servo arm is connected to the elevator "control horn". The control horn (which is attached to the elevator) converts the forward-backward motion from the servo into an up-down motion on the elevator. (this works because the control horn is at about a 90 degree to the elevator, and the control rod is free to rotate within the control horn). Let me know if this makes any sense! 🙂
@atakan716
@atakan716 3 года назад
great vid
@amirhosseinheydari4887
@amirhosseinheydari4887 Год назад
Thanks bro. Please put some Videos on how to use this stuff ona drone💪
@overrekt9695
@overrekt9695 6 лет назад
damn you deserve more subs :) . . . . . . and views too XD
@PoodleMaster69
@PoodleMaster69 2 года назад
awsome
@broncodan35
@broncodan35 Год назад
Thank you for this video. I just got my first plane kit and you answered a lot of my questions.
@franciscoe.9989
@franciscoe.9989 2 года назад
*GREAT PRESENTATION Questions 1. the signal cable ( yellow = white = orange) (PWM) ? 2. power ( red), Ground ( Brown)
@cristianperez1120
@cristianperez1120 4 года назад
Hey the only thing you have to worry about when it comes to making sure brands work together is the transmitter and receiver right? Other then that everything else should work?
@minutewithmitch7609
@minutewithmitch7609 2 года назад
I want to know about the full circuitry, like how much power each part can handle individually and all together, and how to tell that, and what other batteries you can hook up with the combination and how to tell that as well. Please. Thanks!!
@guliyevshahriyar
@guliyevshahriyar 5 месяцев назад
Thanks
@NavneetSharmaa
@NavneetSharmaa 4 года назад
Really helpful for noobs.
@ianrocker2024
@ianrocker2024 2 года назад
Fantastic video, thank you! Do you have any recommendations for where to buy a kit or parts for an absolute beginner?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 2 года назад
Thanks! I would check out the FliteTest Mighty Mini kits.
@baarujoseph1248
@baarujoseph1248 3 года назад
Quick question I am preparing to build one with a small gasoline engine have bought a few parts will that work with the speed controller?
@skullmaster915m6
@skullmaster915m6 4 года назад
Thanks for the video. I want to build a plane but I have no experience or knowledge, my questions are can I mix and match servos? Or do they need to be same brand? How do I know if they are compatible? Thanks again.
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 4 года назад
Hi! Generally yes, you can mix and match servos.
@FEvogelfrei33
@FEvogelfrei33 5 лет назад
Did you cut and go back to talk about motor just to say" nut" and" shaft"?
@edwinwied3136
@edwinwied3136 Год назад
I like the size of airplane you built. Can you identify the basic components you used: motor, esc, servo's name and model numbers?
@franciscoe.9989
@franciscoe.9989 2 года назад
Are you using the battery power for Mototr, Servo and Receiver? can you provide battery power to servos and just get the signal from receiver?
@albertmiller1016
@albertmiller1016 3 года назад
What electronics do I need for a Nitro plane? I bought a used plane with no electronics, so I can follow your video here for the receiver and servos, but what about the ESC for Nitro and battery? Thanks!
@kobie4238
@kobie4238 6 лет назад
I want to build a plane and i understand everything you explained because it was informational, but how do i get the fuselage and body. I want to save time and get a kit or something
@TheGreenTucan
@TheGreenTucan Год назад
awesome vid. can you do one with fpv components too?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 Год назад
Thanks! FPV for fixed wing or multirotor?
@ahmedmatic4994
@ahmedmatic4994 3 года назад
thank you sooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo much GOD BLESS YOUUUUUUUUUUUU
@MukeshKumar-jw6ji
@MukeshKumar-jw6ji Год назад
This circuit was for small RC plane but for little bigger plane how can we decide that upto what power means amp, volts etc we could select for all the components, what and how are the relation of power in amp, volts etc among all the components so that we could select such components for the custom RC plane? Video was good. Got nice idea about the components. 👍 Thankyou.
@gregorydahl
@gregorydahl Год назад
I bought a harbor freight mustang 10 years ago and broke it but saved the servos and motors in a bucket . I have a couple of flysky rx's . I bullding a plane hopefully before the sun burns out .
@aadi.s5849
@aadi.s5849 3 года назад
Hey adam how would you connect a stabilisation unit like the aura lite 5 gyro system to the system
@martinpusar6765
@martinpusar6765 6 лет назад
Great vid! I have Spektrum DX4e transmitter that I got with Blade 350QX2 (that I lost) and it was RTF. What reciever do I have to buy? Would it even work??
@martinpusar6765
@martinpusar6765 6 лет назад
OutdoorMentor Thanks a lot!!! So ar6210 from ali express would work? I want to build my airplane and get into the hobby 🙂
@martinpusar6765
@martinpusar6765 6 лет назад
Thanks. Well I just realized that my transmitter is actually Spektrum DX4 and not DX4e... I'm kinda worried now, because it doesn't have inversion option (for the elevator) and I read somewhere that it's only recommended for Blade 350 QX2... Please let me know if just buying a receiver would work with my transmitter, or do I have t buy something new.... Thanks a lot, Martin
@martinpusar6765
@martinpusar6765 6 лет назад
OutdoorMentor Okay 🤔
@earlmiller7608
@earlmiller7608 2 года назад
Great video.Where is the best place to buy all this?
@vijayganesh9072
@vijayganesh9072 2 года назад
Hey hi I am a huge fan of your video I have some doubts Why does my lipo battery (lemon 2200mah,11.1volt,3s,30c) spark continuously while i try to connect to my esc (30a (deans connecter)) Maybe is it because of friction I am actually making a plane And I am using the battery mentioned above and the 30a esc and 2 servos and a 2200kv brushless motor And do u have any idea of the total flight time
@cudexc
@cudexc Год назад
👌
@robertchapman7773
@robertchapman7773 10 месяцев назад
Hi Adam. If I build a test bed with all the component's for the plane I want to fly, and want to test my tx before installation of the esc rx and servos, do I need tohave a motoron the test bed or can simply bypass the motor. So iwould have the battery plugged into the esc and the esc to the throttle section of the rx , then the required servos for the channels required. Or do I have to have the motor connected to the esc in order for the test system to function. Thanks Bob
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 10 месяцев назад
Generally you do not need the motor connected to test the other components.
@robertchapman7773
@robertchapman7773 10 месяцев назад
@RCwithAdam1 Thanks Adam you really helped me out on this one. Cheers Bob
@barcelodrums9530
@barcelodrums9530 2 года назад
Does the motor still work even if i dont plug the battery to the esc? Bacause my esc doesn't have that yellow thing on edge of the wire where you plug the battery.
@itzhotaki
@itzhotaki 11 месяцев назад
Hi i have a question. For the servos that control ailerons, do they need to bé plug in the same Channel ? If yes how does thé receiver know to make them Rotate with an opposite directions ?
@TheAnimeist
@TheAnimeist Год назад
Where does the receiver gets its power from? Is there a connection to the BATT pins that were not shown? Thank you.
@keithnorris8982
@keithnorris8982 2 года назад
I need something small for a magic. Pocket remote as on key falb and what ever it takes to power a servo... any suggestions?
@3D_printer_bro
@3D_printer_bro 8 месяцев назад
Do you need specific parts that match amps and specific qualities?
@zbredeson677
@zbredeson677 Год назад
So if I have a gas powered engine and then need to get new servos and a transmitter. I am new but have picked up a old sig kadet mark 2. Not sure what to do with all the connections. Idk if you have made more videos on how to connect everything. Also broke college student so if you know some cheaper options that would be great
@johnbenedict3291
@johnbenedict3291 3 года назад
Planning to make one can i build the wing plane With the electonics in this video?
@jlowe600
@jlowe600 Год назад
So, am I right in saying the days of having an ON/OFF switch for the receiver are over?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 Год назад
Correct.
@Parreral.
@Parreral. 7 месяцев назад
Can i find these in electrical workshops / shops what about the prop?
@drowsygators
@drowsygators 16 дней назад
like how the Transmitter has Labels but i cant find a transmitter with easy/quick labels within my budget
@davidfowler6384
@davidfowler6384 3 года назад
Hi, I have a question; what kind of material is the fuselage itself made of?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 3 года назад
It's made from foamboard (Adam's Readiboard brand) from the dollar tree (NOT the Elmer's glue brand, which is much heavier).
@techland.6333
@techland.6333 2 года назад
can you put links for where we can get all the electronics you have?
@bradschak
@bradschak 4 года назад
I was given an airplane that has everything but the battery and the receiver. Can you suggest a way to find the right battery for the setup? It is a small, 3 channel balsa model.
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 4 года назад
Hi! Do you know the model name? Just a guess, if the wingspan is around 30 inches, maybe a 1000mah 3s (~12.5v) LiPo battery.
@nerdylicious1814
@nerdylicious1814 3 года назад
what about if you have ailerons which also act as elevators how do you connect to receiver?
@Chris-ix1gm
@Chris-ix1gm 4 года назад
Hi adam i was wondering what material you were using to build your airplane, i cant seem to remember the name of it.
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 4 года назад
Hi! This is Adam's ReadyBoard, commonly called foamboard or foamcore. You can get it at dollar stores.
@Chris-ix1gm
@Chris-ix1gm 4 года назад
RCwithAdam thank you!
@Thevariablegamer
@Thevariablegamer Год назад
If I wanted to build a glider without the motor and just have the control surfaces how could I power the receiver?
@Az-xi6jt
@Az-xi6jt Год назад
hello. I want to ask if it's normal?. if my servo motor moves by itself and returns to the middle position when I first connect the battery. or do I need settings in the transmitter
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 Год назад
That sounds normal. Whether the servo centers itself or not is determined by the signal the transmitter is sending to the servo (not the servo itself). So if you want to change that, you will want to adjust the trasnimtter settings for that servo channel.
@darkmagicshenanigans6103
@darkmagicshenanigans6103 Год назад
Would someone be able to send me a link of other videos within this series. I just got into the hobby and trying to learn.
@promechwalvisbay3418
@promechwalvisbay3418 9 месяцев назад
Hi help me to follow the instructions on my transmitter to connect a second model to it ? I got the same transmitter
@johnroland4964
@johnroland4964 3 года назад
The ESC is a PMW
@Theugleefish
@Theugleefish 4 года назад
I'm pretty late on commenting, but if you had multiple rotors, how would the set up look like to have it run off one battery?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 4 года назад
Hi! For a plane, you would have a Y splitter from your battery to two individual ESCs and motors.
@prashantpant5051
@prashantpant5051 4 года назад
RC with Adam can you tell me about what did you add in the server and attach it to the rudder .tell me please
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 4 года назад
Hi! Do you mean the pushrod connections? I used guitar strings. I talk more about that and other control rod methods in this video ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-8bsR0deOo-4.html .
@urdadgettingmilk913
@urdadgettingmilk913 Год назад
Can you use the servo without having a esc and motor connected to the receiver?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 Год назад
With this setup, you could not use the motor, but you need the Battery Eliminator Circuit (BEC) that is part of this ESC to power the receiver and servos. If you connect the battery to a 5v regulator to power the RX, then you can power the servos and don't need and ESC or motor.
@jackjuhasz533
@jackjuhasz533 2 месяца назад
my dad stepped on my flite streak wing at the field , 65 years later , he's forgiven !
@kenrobba5831
@kenrobba5831 2 месяца назад
Know the feeling !
@gabroke573
@gabroke573 2 месяца назад
what type of esc i need to power my Brushless motor 1400kw
@jockerpocker395
@jockerpocker395 4 года назад
Can a transmitter work with any type of receiver of the same brand?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 4 года назад
Hi! Not always, nowadays many brands make multiple types of receivers that are compatible only with certain transmitters in that brand.
@permilaroshani8024
@permilaroshani8024 Год назад
should the battery be a normal small one or a big square one
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 Год назад
Battery shape is not a factor. Typically Lithium Polymer (LiPo) batteries are used.
@drgoggles749
@drgoggles749 11 месяцев назад
Can you add a link to the stuff I need to buy
@Therealzingar1234
@Therealzingar1234 Год назад
Where do I buy the parts?
@ELIAS-og5vf
@ELIAS-og5vf 7 месяцев назад
Where can i buy this ?
@permilaroshani8024
@permilaroshani8024 Год назад
Should the battery be a brushless one?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 Год назад
The batteries are Lithium Polymer batteries and they can be used with either brushless or brushed motors.
@raihanchaira9653
@raihanchaira9653 4 года назад
what about if I use the diffrent model reciever and transmitter but they the same brand?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 4 года назад
Hi! That would work fine.
@raihanchaira9653
@raihanchaira9653 4 года назад
Okay thx
@jesuscortes2420
@jesuscortes2420 2 месяца назад
What type of baterry does he use
@GUYISNOTNORMAL
@GUYISNOTNORMAL 9 месяцев назад
Planning to build a a rc plane
@AlbanianEgypt
@AlbanianEgypt 3 года назад
How are these things secured in the plane? Would hot glue work?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 3 года назад
Hot glue for the servos and tape for the esc and receiver works well. Velcro for the batter. And it's best to screw the motor to a "pod" that can be fairly easily removed from the plane.
@jeremy-jo4mn
@jeremy-jo4mn 2 дня назад
What's the difference between an ESC with BEC and one without?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 День назад
Hey! If the ESC doesn't have a Battery-Eliminator-Circuit built into it, you'll need a separate battery pack to power the receiver and servos. Nowadays, it is rare to NOT use a ESC with BEC for airplanes. However, standalone ESCs are common for quadcopters because they don't need to power servos or the receiver from the ESC (that's powered from a pad on the flight controller).
@aminnima6145
@aminnima6145 Год назад
How they stay stable in windy conditions without a controller( imu)????
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 Год назад
Well, they kinda don't! But if it is a good aerodynamic design it will do much better.
@gusty5599
@gusty5599 2 года назад
How do you know how much a motor can lift
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 2 года назад
It depends on the propeller it's spinning. Usually the motor manufacturer will provide a data sheet showing the amperage draw and thrust at different voltages or throttle values.
@larrybud
@larrybud Год назад
If you're new to RC planes, please don't use guitar strings for push rods. While it may be easier to route through your model, you can see at 10:14 why you shouldn't: The wire is flexing and your control inputs aren't getting all the way to your control surfaces, thus making you lose some control of your model. Otherwise good basic explanation of everything.
@loganclark2887
@loganclark2887 6 месяцев назад
What motor are you using?
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 6 месяцев назад
Emax 1806 2400kV I believe.
@loganclark2887
@loganclark2887 6 месяцев назад
@@RCwithAdam1 thanks
@hashimiqbal6822
@hashimiqbal6822 5 лет назад
Can i cobnect any radio to any recievrr and what battery shall i get.
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 5 лет назад
No. Basically, the receiver needs to be the same brand as the transmitter. And the type of battery depends on what you're flying. If you're building from a kit, there is usually a recommended battery size and type.
@hashimiqbal6822
@hashimiqbal6822 5 лет назад
Have u got any links to kits. I have no idea which one to get
@RCwithAdam1
@RCwithAdam1 5 лет назад
If you are wanting to build your own plane out of foamboard, I would check out the FliteTest "get started" kits if you already have a radio and reciever store.flitetest.com/flite-test-simple-scout-get-started-package-flt-5008-bdl/p791875 .
@nicvirgilcabalan8272
@nicvirgilcabalan8272 4 года назад
can i use that setup in rc cars?
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