How salmon shaped the Northwest -Superabundant S1 E6

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Note of clarification: The Columbia watershed is home to, and utilized by, many different tribes. The tribes referenced in the section on the 1855 treaties (beginning at 08:13) are the Nez Perce, Umatilla, Warm Springs, and Yakama. These are also the tribes the make up the Columbia River Intertribal Fishing Commission.
Salmon was the original superabundant food of the Pacific Northwest.
Seasonal and massive in scale, the salmon runs up the Columbia River and its tributaries unleashed nutritional, ecological and material wealth, helping to build Indigenous nations which in turn learned how to sustainably manage this resource for millennia.
But this ancient story of salmon was disrupted by the arrival of western settlers, overfishing and dams. Now, despite monumental efforts, salmon is endangered while remaining crucial to the cultures it spawned.
“Superabundant” meets with the region’s present-day salmon stewards: Indigenous fishers, traders and scientists who have adapted and still hold the key to bringing the fish back.
Chapters:
0:05 Salmon story from Warm Spring Tribal Council
0:54 Salmon fishers
2:00 Fillet salmon for wind drying
3:30 History of salmon in the Pacific Northwest
4:13 Indigenous salmon origin story
5:14 Columbia river history with salmon
5:37 How dams impact salmon migration
6:47 The important role of the Columbia river for Pacific Ocean salmon
7:30 Salmon King store
8:10 The Treat with the Confederate Tribes and bands of Middle Oregon
9:17 Tribal work to protect salmon
10:36 Don't cook when you're mad
This is the sixth and final episode of season one of OPB's new video series on food and food systems in the Pacific Northwest, "Superabundant." Check out our previous episodes on honey, sea urchin, wheat and Oregon truffles.
Be sure to subscribe to catch future episodes.
More at www.opb.org/show/superabundant.
Subscribe to our channel for new OPB videos every week: ru-vid.com?sub_confi...
Featuring:
Brigette McConville, Owner, Salmon King (salmonkingfisheries.com/), Vice Chair, Warm Springs Tribal Council
Sean McConville, Tribal Fisherman
Zachary Penney, Fishery Science Department Manager, Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission
Bobby Mercier, Language and Cultural Specialist, Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde
Credits:
Created by Arya Surowidjojo and MacGregor Campbell
Camera: Stephani Gordon, Arya Surowidjojo, Todd Sonflieth, MacGregor Campbell
Narrator: Crystal Ligori
Audio: Steven Vaughn Kray
Executive Producer: Jan Boyd
Food Advisors: Sarah Masoni and Heather Arndt Anderson
Sponsored by North Coast Food Trail
Supported by Kay Kitagawa and Andy Johnson-Laird
Thank you to the members of OPB. To become a member, visit www.opb.org.
#OPB #superabundant #PNWsalmon #salmonpeople

Опубликовано:

4 ноя 2021

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Комментарии : 18

@OPB 2 года назад

@georgehaydukeiii6396 Месяц назад

Excellent documentation. Thanks!

@benmcreynolds8581 2 года назад

For overall fish health and the fish ecosystem/reproduction health I think we need to get rid of the dams and the blocked hydropower in the waterways. So we should invest in modern advanced nuclear energy it'll reduce emissions immensely, allow waterways to flourish like they haven't in over a 100 yrs.. we can move past hydro power. It's outdated, it's effecting health if water system's. Wishing all the best from Corvallis, Oregon. I want this to flourish. I loved going to the gorge and seeing the old wooden stands by the bridge of the gods at Stevenson Washington and I really want to see Alsea Oregon get increased Salmon runs. Then all throughout Oregon/Washington. Along with lampreys they are crucial great aspects to our ecosystems. A key aspect I'd consider.

@jred5153 11 месяцев назад

I respectfully disagree about Nuke Power. We can't keep burying the nuke waste it will eventually contaminate the soil, ground water, people. Then what? I love Oregon, all of it. From its coasts to it's high desert's and everything in-between. I just think Nuke power is a wrong direction. I hope I did not offend. Cheers

@publicdomain1103 2 года назад

Squaw candy and nova scotia lox were some of the items from Portlock Packing Co. in Ballard circa 1970s.

@fassin666 2 года назад

Would love some wind-dried salmon right about now, YOM

@pjcrusader4839 Год назад

Respect the ecosystems ...

@jamesalanstephensmith7930 Год назад

Beautiful

@saltynuts5399 2 года назад

Yum salmon 🍣

@jamesmurray8558 2 года назад

I have seen salmon runs in the Skagit Valley, Wash.Winter 1979.In a creek called a ditch in B.ham,Al.I was amazed.,in the valley of the mountains. When they die, their. Bodies provide nutrients to the forest and animals. They can go to where they were hatch.

@Mrbfgray Год назад

1st salmon run I saw at 10 in Alaska...figured no one would believe the description as a kid exaggerating. Where they concentrated below a severe staged waterfall of several hundred feet drop, they were so dense it was creek bank to bank *black w fish backs,* as you approach the bank they pull away forcing others mid stream to be squeezed out of the water on the backs of others! Solid salmon. Also about 150/200 bald and golden eagles in the area, counted 73 white heads looking in one direction across the bay while half of them harder to see had brown heads (younger balds and goldens), bears and everything else congregating there. Fortunately WE were the only ppl other than commercial fishing boats tightly regulate away from the the bay by harsh penalties and vigilant airborne "cops". Multi-million $ boat confiscated, massive fines right down to the lowest crew members if caught by bush plane cop popping over the ridge while your nets were inside the harbor or across the line. (too easy to drop nets to harvest entire run close to creek, wiping them out)

@scrane5500 Год назад

The amount of formaldehyde being poured into our lakes, streams and bays to kill the salmon lice infestations is truly disturbing

@Jdksub 2 года назад

You down wit OPB??? Lol

@vf12497439 Год назад

I was shocked to see tribal members selling salmon and salmon roe to the public near the Dalles. Kinda pissed me off that they get to fish in traditional ways for “subsistence” yet they are catching more than they need. Honestly we need to move the salmon of all Oregon to the threatened or endangered status. Where there’s a small river fish count of 2,000 returning fish and they claim that’s a good return where historically before white influence that same small stream might have seen 20,000 or more. My home river once was the joke that you could walk across on the backs of the fish. The salmon once numbered into the millions returning each year and today that entire river doesn’t get 100,000 adult fish. And how is this a success?

@kmoecub Год назад

Earning enough to pay the bills is subsistence. Take your privilege and be happy.

@vf12497439 Год назад

@@kmoecub my privilege? Are you a professional victim? Enjoy your handouts then, we’re all on equal footing today and success or failure is our own deal.

@brianjohnston4207 4 месяца назад

How many more housing developments and shopping center's will we build? Because if you want to point fingers on Salmon and Steelhead look no further than the wants of a growing population that prioritizes their growth and wants over the environment. Human habitat is extremely different than fish habitat and if you want to talk about greed destroying a resource look no further than state and local governments and those who are happy with the so called progress.

@brianjohnston4207 4 месяца назад

Urbanization has guaranteed that salmon and Steelhead runs will never reach pre-European encroachment.