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How to set up AOV's to render passes with Arnold in Maya + Compositing in Photoshop 

3D Art tutorials
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In this video, I show how to set up AOV’s like Z depth and ambient occlusion passes, as well as how to create light groups to create useful render passes with Arnold in Maya. After that, I show how you can combine these render passes in Photoshop and use some filters and adjustment layers to make your 3d renders shine, as they should!
Timestamps:
0:00 Light setup
0:25 adding AOVs
1:33 adding custom AOVs
3:32 Creating light groups
5:14 How to make Z depth visible
7:30 adding AOV’s for individual lights using the light groups
8:19 export options for the z pass
8:25 Blending the render passes in Photoshop
10:50 Using the HDR toning feature to adjust z pass
11:45 adding Depth of field
13:27 Using Camera Raw filter
21:50 final result
Render passes used:
- Z depth
- AmbientOcclusion (using Arnold’s AiAmbient Occlusion material)
- Mask (using AiFlat)
- ID
-Beauty (one for each light)
- Diffuse (direct/indirect)
- Specular (direct/indirect)
Creating these render passes gives you a lot of control in Photoshop and allows you to get the most out of your 3d models. Especially the Camera Raw filter is a fantastic tool to experiment with. There are a ton of cool presets to try out for inspiration and then there is a ton of other settings to experiment with. There are a lot of basic functions like level and HSV adjustments, as well as sharpen, texture, and vibrance to name a few. I find especially the Split-toning super fun to experiment with different color schemes. If you watch Transformers or the Island (2007) you will see this effect and I think if used properly it makes for stunning, very cinematic visuals.
I hope this video was helpful and you create some awesome renders. Feel free to reach out on my artstation (artstation.com/lukaskut/) or youtube if you would like to share results or leave a comment if you have a question, as I usually try to get back to every question.
I appreciate a like, comment, and subscription as this is good feedback to see what content you guys like.

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29 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 52   
@Yuka-qv1sn
@Yuka-qv1sn 3 года назад
This is exactly what I was looking for! Thank you!
@halafradrimx
@halafradrimx 3 года назад
This tutorial is pure gold. Thank you.
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
Glad it was helpful!
@eliasdegasperi_art
@eliasdegasperi_art 3 года назад
Wow!! That's amazing! Very well done. I just subscribed right now. Thanks
@ThinkCreativeThoughts
@ThinkCreativeThoughts Год назад
This helped me, thanks! Your color combos rock!!
@danielthulin
@danielthulin Год назад
very nice lesson!
@wordsshackles441
@wordsshackles441 Год назад
Very good tutorial
@glhrmmarques7134
@glhrmmarques7134 3 года назад
Thank you so much!
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
Glad it helped!
@fangtooth4471
@fangtooth4471 2 года назад
Thank you Lukas :::)
@Konkubain
@Konkubain 2 года назад
Thanks a lot
@Life_Is_A...
@Life_Is_A... 9 месяцев назад
Thank you. I'm having trouble rendering out a shadow pass for the gobo filter. Would you happen to know how to do that?
@faisalahmad636
@faisalahmad636 2 года назад
u save me bro
@emincetin951
@emincetin951 Год назад
Hi , I would like to render only albedo map. I have a character which is handpainted and I wanna render it just like I do in Marmoset. Should I only add albedo_Diffuse as AOV? or are there something else should I need to add ?
@ElusivePixel
@ElusivePixel 3 года назад
Lukas fantastic tutorial! I really appreciate it. There is just one thing I tried but I didn't manage to make it work, how do you save all the passes in one exr file? or do you save it one by one? Thank you, keep up the good work.
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
I think there is a merge AOV option you can check when you select the driver of any aov in the aov tab of the render settings and that opens up the option in the Attribute editor to ‚merge aov‘ . That’s how I remember it. Else you can just Swith to any pass after the render is finished and save it out as exr. Glad you like my tutorials!
@ElusivePixel
@ElusivePixel 3 года назад
@@3dsculptingtutorials thanks :)
@user-yz9ci4ry7r
@user-yz9ci4ry7r 2 года назад
Can please someone to help me with the export/safe the passes, what is the safe settings ?Because I can't safe for instance the AO pass or the Z pass it safe with the colour info or totally white. Thank you
@dubardmickael1961
@dubardmickael1961 2 года назад
hey can you help me ? how to remove sky background due to the skydome light? i dunno how to get the black background like your scene thanks dude
@retroamv9783
@retroamv9783 2 года назад
I render some passes using arnold in exr format but why is file size big? I mean i was trying to export those passes on nuke but it’s unable to load due to big file size. How can i solve this? Please help
@holocron_vfx
@holocron_vfx Год назад
I'm searching to find a way to make AOVs work in renders that were generated using the GPU. I literally can't find anything about. Whenever I render using the GPU I import the renders in Nuke and the passes are supposedly there but can't be edited.
@kc-pp6vc
@kc-pp6vc 3 года назад
It was very helpful. Thank you. But I have a question. By any chance, may I ask what the setting of SkyDome light is? I used HDR file for SkyDome light, but AO and Mask are blurry or white. AO and Mask come out well after deleting SkyDome Light. SkyDome Light Attributes also set the Camera of Visibility to 0.000 because the background should not appear. No other settings have been modified. What could be the problem? Please help me.
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
That's suprising to me, because AO should not work based on lighting, same with the mask. Maybe you'll have to render these passes separately then, if it works without the hdri
@kc-pp6vc
@kc-pp6vc 3 года назад
​@@3dsculptingtutorials These answers are also very helpful. thank you~ thank you~ have a nice day~
@renderpeach
@renderpeach 4 месяца назад
Do you know how to comp AOV's into After Effects?
@arensekeryan780
@arensekeryan780 Месяц назад
My teacher praises this video, I will count for many views😂
@kamp9580
@kamp9580 3 года назад
Have you got the timelapse of making this character and if so will you upload it?
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
Unfortunately not, but a full character timelapse is something I plan to do
@nsevv
@nsevv Год назад
what about Pref pass?
@edrich2345
@edrich2345 3 года назад
Very helpful, thank you for sharing! I have one question...How did you make texture and material? because the model is 5m tris, so high poly.
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
I created the UVs on a low poly mesh and enabled the keep UV options when I decimated the high subdivision level. I use displacement maps instead of decimated meshes now though
@edrich2345
@edrich2345 3 года назад
@@3dsculptingtutorials wow, so you did texture in zbrush, right?
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
No, substance Painter
@edrich2345
@edrich2345 3 года назад
@@3dsculptingtutorials thank you so much. Hope you will make more video. Keep going!!
@Gnda3e
@Gnda3e 2 года назад
Hello you could help me, I did the same steps as you but the aov of the mask does not work
@reachingeric
@reachingeric 3 месяца назад
have you figured that out?
@riretime975
@riretime975 4 месяца назад
How can I get specular aov for each light 7:30
@riretime975
@riretime975 4 месяца назад
I got the answer Add (specular_light name). In custom aov pass
@yosofya
@yosofya 2 года назад
I can't find the passes in the arnold renderView. the beauty tap is not even there. Help :(
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 2 года назад
you need to enable AOV's
@yosofya
@yosofya 2 года назад
@@3dsculptingtutorials i just figured out i have to open arnold render view manually from arnold tap to be able to see the drop down menu of the passes in the render view
@farianbahal9646
@farianbahal9646 3 года назад
I'm a total beginner in maya, no matter how hard I try I can't activate AOVs, the only thing I get in my render view is beauty, that lead to a noisy render result.PLAEAS HELLLPPPP !
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
increase the AA samples in the arnold render settings to reduce the noise or try increasing samples of your lights if the shadow is very noisy. there is good documentation on the autodesk Arnold page for AOVs and everything arnold
@farianbahal9646
@farianbahal9646 3 года назад
@@3dsculptingtutorials thanks sir, my AA samples in the arnold render settings is already on 10, my ligt samples are on 7, (I have 4 area lights in my scene) but as I try to add AOVs on my Arnold render view, the only thing I get is beauty, altough I added the RGBA and indirect diffuse and direct diffuse in the AOV Arnold render settings, for some reason in doesn't appear there.It's killing like 4 days, lol
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
@@farianbahal9646 wow 7 on light samples is crazy high, i might be wrong but from my experience 2-3 is plenty, but depends on the scene i guess. Regarding the AOVs did you check the 'enable AOV' option in the render window in the 'view' tab . I think I missed it in the video, because I had it enabled, but it's maybe not by default
@3dsculptingtutorials
@3dsculptingtutorials 3 года назад
www.directupload.net/file/d/6079/n6eezu6j_png.htm
@farianbahal9646
@farianbahal9646 3 года назад
@@3dsculptingtutorials yes sir, and this is the crazy thing about it, AOV is anabled, in the view tab, also in the render settings in the common tab it is on merge AOVs and image format is exr. but despite all this it still doesn't work. that's crazy since i watched lots of tuts to get this fixed, but for some weird reason it doesn't.
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