Learning is a relatively lasting change in behavior that is the result of experience.
It is the acquisition of information, knowledge, and skills.
Learning, is not only the formal education that takes place during childhood and early adulthood, But learning is an ongoing process that takes place throughout the life and isn't confined only to the classrooms.
Learning became a major focus of study in psychology during the early part of the twentieth century, as behaviorism rose to become a major school of thought.
Today learning remains an important concept in numerous areas of psychology, including cognitive, educational, social, and developmental psychology.
Learning Is an Active Process which involves multiple steps.
To learn, you must encounter new information, pay attention to it, coordinate it with what you already know, store it in your memory, and apply it.
The term "active learning" is often used to describe an interactive process, such as doing a hands-on experiment to learn a concept rather than reading about it.
But "passive learning" (reading a text, listening to a lecture, watching a movie) is still learning, and can be effective.
Learning Leads to Lasting Change,
Learning means retaining the knowledge that you gained. If you see that new vocabulary word in another context, you will understand its meaning. And If the toilet starts running again in the future, you may not need gather the information on how to repair.
Learning Occurs as a Result of new Experience, whether it is reading a new word, listening to someone explain a concept, or trying a new method for solving a problem. for example you may take different route to work, you can determine whether it works for you and then use it in the future.
There's far more to learning than "book learning, it can Affect Attitudes, Knowledge, or Behavior,
Yes, you can learn new words, concepts, and facts. But you can also learn how to do things and how you feel about things.
It's important to remember that learning can involve both beneficial and negative behaviors. Learning is a natural and ongoing part of life that takes place continually, both for better and for worse,
by learning we can become more knowledgeable and lead a better life. or we can also learn behaviors that are detrimental to health and well-being.
Learning doesn't always come easy. Sometimes, you must overcome obstacles in order to gain new knowledge. These obstacles come in several different forms.
Environmental Challenges:
Access to learning opportunities and aspects of the learning environment play a role in how people learn. These can be big or small challenges.
In the classroom and the workplace, you may face physical, cultural, or economic barriers that may limit your ability to learn,
Cognitive Challenges, can affect the learning process, For example, the ability to memorize something or to pay attention to information, can either facilitate or hinder learning. Specific learning disabilities, such as dyslexia, affect the way knowledge is processed and retained.
Motivational Challenges, Both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation affect how much people learn. People with a strong intrinsic motivation feel compelled to learn for learning's sake. They do not need rewards, such as grades or prizes, to feel motivated to learn.
Of course, this may only apply to certain skills or subjects, Challenges with motivation can stem from ADHD, depression, and other mental health conditions.
How to Improve Learning, (skills)
Whether you are involved in formal education or not, you are always learning throughout your life. And there are strategies you can use to improve how you learn and how well you retain and apply what you have learned.
First, keep learning, it is a skill that can be practiced. One study of older adults found that learning a new skill improved working memory, episodic memory, and reasoning.
Make learning More Effective by using multiple ways. say you want to learn a new language, you might use an app that offers lessons in various aspects: Reading, listening, and speaking. But you might also listen to a podcast in the new language while you are taking a walk, or practice writing new vocabulary words by hand. Similarly, it helps to review information frequently and to use memorization techniques.
Another smart way to improve learning is Teaching,
To summarize, Learning is a multi-dimensional process.
It also includes 5 skills of learning, Cognitive Strategies, Educational Psychology
Managing individual differences in learning and teaching
Human learning and intelligence
Understanding learning process
learning as a cognitive process, learning as a part and aspect of personality development
Tips to enhance performance and learning
Learning is one of the main field of research for educational psychologists
4 мар 2024
