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Mobutu Sese Seko - Power, Corruption, and the Collapse of a Dictatorship! 

African Biographics
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On Saturday 17 May 1997, Laurent Kabila’s forces seized power marking the collapse of Zaire, the 32-year-old state which had been created by Mobutu Sese Seko out of the chaos of the original Congo, and sustained with the help at different periods of his Western allies Belgium, the United States and France.
Mobutu Sese Seko's departure as the leader of Africa's third-largest country was one of the most significant events to shape post-colonial Africa and various analysts say that Mobutu created his own downfall with a mixture of extreme greed and shortsightedness….
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The Collapse of Zaïre: Implosion, Revolution or External Sabotage? Mel McNulty, The Journal of Modern African Studies , Vol. 37, No. 1 (Mar., 1999), pp. 53-82 (30 pages)
www.csmonitor....
/ taming-the-leopard-the...
blogs.lse.ac.u...
issafrica.org/...
www.economist....
reliefweb.int/...
The End Of Mobutu's Dictatorship: reliefweb.int/...
Africa, A Modern History, Guy Arnold.
The State of Africa , Martin Meredith
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11 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 136   
@RobertRodgers-r5h
@RobertRodgers-r5h 10 месяцев назад
Very interesting! My family and I love geography, and outstanding videos like those on your channel help us to achieve joy from learning. Thank you!
@AfricanBiographics
@AfricanBiographics 10 месяцев назад
This comment means a lot to me. I am glad you like the videos
@ochienggabriel3446
@ochienggabriel3446 10 месяцев назад
but this is history, not Geography, LOL. I think NATGEO is a better channel for Geography
@RobertRodgers-r5h
@RobertRodgers-r5h 10 месяцев назад
​@@ochienggabriel3446 Historical Geography is one of the many fields within geography. You must have skipped high school geography, given that you do not understand the basics of the many branches within that fascinating subject. If it were just US History being studied by an American, then you could make a valid (but weak) argument that it would only be "history". But! If a person who was not an American were to study a historical topic outside of their cultural frame of reference, like in Africa, then it would fit perfectly within the realm of historical geography. What I want to know is how you can be over 14-years-old and not know the names of the basic branches of geography? Since you are not a high school graduate, I highly recommend that you watch the wonderful RU-vid channel "Crash Course". They have an outstanding geography course that touches on the basics of that wonderful field. ;)
@ochienggabriel3446
@ochienggabriel3446 10 месяцев назад
but this is not historical geography, like you claim it to be. don't just cram things but try to understand! unless you are an archaeologist digging up mummies of pharaohs, this documentary is pure history and there is no geography about it@@RobertRodgers-r5h
@ZvikomboreroMunaku
@ZvikomboreroMunaku 9 месяцев назад
This is history not geography pliz
@AfricanBiographics
@AfricanBiographics 10 месяцев назад
Don't be shy to like and share the video if you enjoyed it. 😀
@clivepilusa7734
@clivepilusa7734 10 месяцев назад
This is one of the few human beings we can look at and confidently assert that he had no positive impact on the world. Mobuto was truly a disaster not just for the Congo but for Africa as a whole.
@smartindian8500
@smartindian8500 5 месяцев назад
As terrible a leader as he was, you must acknowledge his good deeds. When he first seized power, he ENDED the Congo Crisis. As leader of Zaire, he kept stability (as the country had no war then) in the first 25 years. However, other than that, he was all evil and he has no positive legacy.
@DaisyGeekyTransGirl
@DaisyGeekyTransGirl 3 месяца назад
Or even the world.
@coryfice1881
@coryfice1881 2 месяца назад
His only positive contribution was hosting the rumble in the jungle.
@nkhwaziaeros1845
@nkhwaziaeros1845 2 месяца назад
I agree, along side idi amin . The two of them are the worse presidents in Africa ever
@jaelonwillis2336
@jaelonwillis2336 2 месяца назад
@@coryfice1881Trueeee. Great comment.
@stenforms9928
@stenforms9928 10 месяцев назад
DRC has an interesting yet tragic history, hope to see this country more prosper one day. Great video as always! 👍
@AfricanBiographics
@AfricanBiographics 10 месяцев назад
Thank you
@SirFrantzKrzysztof
@SirFrantzKrzysztof 10 месяцев назад
As a South African citizen, I agree with you. I would like to see a documentary of Gabriel Kyungu Wa Kumwanza and Jean Ngunza Karl-I-Bond.
@cashewnuttel9054
@cashewnuttel9054 4 месяца назад
@@AfricanBiographics I know he's not from Africa, but he is of African descent, can you please do a video on Papa Doc? And maybe a separate video on his son?
@zippygeek4629
@zippygeek4629 6 месяцев назад
The introduction of how Mobutu ruled reflects what is happening in Kenya currently. A president that wants to have a say in everything.
@bushidothedon
@bushidothedon 3 месяца назад
Yes indeed some one tag @ Ruto. He may run the country to the ground for his own selfish gain
@bushidothedon
@bushidothedon 3 месяца назад
This is Ruto , in Kenya 🇰🇪 Right now😢
@jeffbeer2359
@jeffbeer2359 2 месяца назад
For real ?? I thought Kenya has had democratic leaders, since independence. Am I wrong?
@bushidothedon
@bushidothedon Месяц назад
@@jeffbeer2359 Not really we did have some relatively democratic leaders such as Mwai kibaki but the current president is off the rails he is terrible sir.
@adamcheklat7387
@adamcheklat7387 10 месяцев назад
He was even a journalist once. Even covered the ‘58 World‘s Fair in Brussels.
@MakaveliIITheDonKilluminati
@MakaveliIITheDonKilluminati 10 месяцев назад
That's what many Congolese are ignorant of... The very seeds of the chaos that is ruining their country was laid by him in the 90s... By throwing his support behind the Hutu Militias, he essentially cast his name in the dustbin of history and set in motion the events for his downfall as Kagame was never going to let that slide... I hope Congolese people can recover from this... I really hope that...
@girishn1762
@girishn1762 Месяц назад
I love africa and african histry love and respect from india💖❤️💜🇮🇳
@redfront6707
@redfront6707 10 месяцев назад
Great video, hope for peace and prosperity in the Congo 🇨🇩
@Beloved5
@Beloved5 10 месяцев назад
Many thanx Tate for the Mobutu and the Zaire biographics. Now I see where that part of the continent is coming from , why it is where it is and what is likely to happen in the future
@matiaspasulani5353
@matiaspasulani5353 10 месяцев назад
a well narrated and elaborated story. As a historian, I say keep up the good work
@kapplmar
@kapplmar 10 месяцев назад
Your content is improving with each upload! I revisited your initial videos, and it's clear that you've made tremendous progress in every aspect, but especially in your speaking skills.
@AfricanBiographics
@AfricanBiographics 10 месяцев назад
Thank you so much
@ghugha9610
@ghugha9610 10 месяцев назад
Great video but please correct 19:34. Mobutu fled Gbadolite to Togo on Saturday 17 May 1997 and not 18th May. He left in the early hours of May 17th May 1997 in a Ukrainian cargo plain, scheduled to deliver weapons for Savimbi. Weapons heading to Savimbi often passed through the airport of Gbadolite. On the 17th of May 1997, one of Mobutu's bodyguards (Major Ngani) stopped one of the Ukrainian planes transportating weapons to Savimbi and coerced the pilots to evacuate Mobutu. This also came as a result of an unfulfilled promise from Eyadema, then president of Togo, who promised but failed to send a plane to evacuate Mobutu. Mobutu's own plane had been held back in Brazzaville by his own pilot (Commandant Mukandela) who had defected. Mobutu aldo fled without his passport because the bodyguard in charge of his passport stole it and made away with it.
@AfricanBiographics
@AfricanBiographics 10 месяцев назад
Thank you
@ghugha9610
@ghugha9610 10 месяцев назад
@@AfricanBiographics you are welcome
@1wun1
@1wun1 9 месяцев назад
​@@ghugha9610 Damn, the end of a strong man can be worse than that of a commoner.
@EpicgamerwinXD6669
@EpicgamerwinXD6669 10 месяцев назад
There are many people in this world that have done truly awful things, but most of them at least do something good, even if is unintentional. But Mubutu, who was basically just the reincarnation of Leopold II by the way, is one such individual who can't even claim to have done some good. He left the Democratic Republic of the Congo unquestionably worse off after he was ousted from power, and despite the fact the country literally has more valuable resources than anywhere else on earth has stayed a poor country ever since. Truly a shame, but assuming the East African Federation plan works out, the people of the DRC might finally get out of poverty. Here's hoping all goes well! On a significantly lighter note, I know April first is a long way away, but I forget, if I might make a suggestion, perhaps you should make a video on *Adolf H Uunona* from Nabima. There's a good it would go viral actually.
@mikestone9129
@mikestone9129 10 месяцев назад
Contrary to what people say, Mobutu wasn't all bad. If he knew you, liked you and more important trusted you he could be a real friend and very generous.
@EpicgamerwinXD6669
@EpicgamerwinXD6669 10 месяцев назад
@@mikestone9129 possibly, though I’m sure the trouble was staying in his good books for long of course, as is usually the case with dictators.
@taummoloki3076
@taummoloki3076 10 месяцев назад
Much appreciation from Tanzania🇹🇿💪🏾
@robertlevine2827
@robertlevine2827 9 месяцев назад
I'm an admirer of Julius Nyerere.
@jamesbodnarchuk3322
@jamesbodnarchuk3322 10 месяцев назад
As a kid in the 70’s i remember articles on UNITA in Soldier of fortune magazine
@mbp7060
@mbp7060 4 месяца назад
I'm seeing a pattern and all the players have my skin color. It's highly disappointing and shameful seeing what these brothers do.
@mariancoldes4754
@mariancoldes4754 10 месяцев назад
Your deep research and very thorough analysis of the leaders and their upbringing is very amazing. Keep going brother. Loving learning about all the leaders of our continent. A lot of interesting characters. One request, can you do one on Isaias Afwerki. Thanks again.
@Noni383
@Noni383 10 месяцев назад
African biographics on this one again Awesome video again. I love this. Mobutu was terrible
@ymarw1684
@ymarw1684 10 месяцев назад
Great and informative video!
@AfricanBiographics
@AfricanBiographics 10 месяцев назад
Thank you
@hakalumbwedexter5511
@hakalumbwedexter5511 10 месяцев назад
Enjoying all the way from the neighbouring Zambia 🇿🇲
@emmanueltsikazwe8106
@emmanueltsikazwe8106 10 месяцев назад
Same here 🇿🇲
@AfricanBiographics
@AfricanBiographics 10 месяцев назад
ZED to the world 🇿🇲 !!
@CreativeMania_TV
@CreativeMania_TV 10 месяцев назад
great work, Much appreciation from Kenya
@jonathankaranja5857
@jonathankaranja5857 6 месяцев назад
I too am from Kenya 🇰🇪.
@nombekomatsekete-hd1lo
@nombekomatsekete-hd1lo 3 месяца назад
Nicely narrated for my daughter’s history essay next week. From SA 🇿🇦
@farouksuleman6035
@farouksuleman6035 Месяц назад
Wow
@tonnie7079
@tonnie7079 10 месяцев назад
Tantalizing Story and so Nicely naratted. It's an eye opening documentary for our modern dictators, I like how you have done a deep research n video n images, I loved it 👍👌
@thomasholden3323
@thomasholden3323 10 месяцев назад
Another really interesting video AB, is their anything video worthy about The Gambia i went as a kid in the 2000s it was a lovely place.
@LarzGustafsson
@LarzGustafsson 10 месяцев назад
Mobuto was guilty. He had Lumumba killed.
@peterkiprotich5077
@peterkiprotich5077 9 месяцев назад
Lots of love from Kenya🇰🇪🇰🇪..i really like your documentaries
@djamaltanko5121
@djamaltanko5121 9 месяцев назад
Africa should unite and free congo and also the intire Africa
@lemigod4475
@lemigod4475 10 месяцев назад
Since overthrow of Right Wing Dictaror Mobutu,Kagame now treats Congo as looting ground for minerals so he can build his Rwanda up at expense of destabilizing the Congo.If Kagame continues his dirty work in the Congo then he will also suffer another tragic demise like Mobutu,right now Congo is building a massive army and they are willing to go to War with Kagame to stop him once and for all. Anyways getting back to this Mobutu guy,his story is a reminder that nothing lasts forever,if you do so much harm to others then in the end you too will end up getting harmed.As they say you get what you give.
@jamesbodnarchuk3322
@jamesbodnarchuk3322 10 месяцев назад
Great presentation Cheers!
@Lucas_07-PL
@Lucas_07-PL 10 месяцев назад
Oh boy, this one is gonna be good :D
@sauvignonblanc0
@sauvignonblanc0 9 месяцев назад
This video is highly informative, well researched and excellently delivered. I am happy to stumble on it. I will view more. Thank you for your efforts.
@PaulCharming
@PaulCharming 10 месяцев назад
Only discovered your channel yesterday. Great job Tatenda.
@bak2base
@bak2base 9 месяцев назад
Imagine you're delivering this in seriousness to an audience at, say, the U.N. You don't need background mood music to deliver an interesting thesis. The voice is the instrument. Anything else is intrusive, like a long-running interruption from an adjoining room.
@vernonmedia2010
@vernonmedia2010 10 месяцев назад
Please can you document Rwanda Genocide from the genesis to the end please 🙏🏻
@obamabiden
@obamabiden 10 месяцев назад
i think this channel mostly covers the stories of specific individuals rather than historical events, but the Paul Kagame video on this channel goes into some detail on Rwanda
@AfricanBiographics
@AfricanBiographics 10 месяцев назад
Will do so
@dudelony
@dudelony 10 месяцев назад
Very well made to give a Brief summary and to get an idea but this does not Paint a true picture of how tyrannic, cunning and machiavelic that man has been for RDC. the desolation in that country today has him this man has the principal Engineer for that.
@flak509
@flak509 9 месяцев назад
I remember it well, he was a big name back in the day. It's extra interesting that not even the country's name survived his removal.
@jackmashinge3697
@jackmashinge3697 10 месяцев назад
You are spot on-a well researched documentary
@frisco7203
@frisco7203 10 месяцев назад
Love your work bro,keep it up 💯
@mcamara488
@mcamara488 10 месяцев назад
Once more, thank you prof and be 🙏🏿
@BrianChirchir-vv1cc
@BrianChirchir-vv1cc 10 месяцев назад
interestingly lit🔥🔥🔥
@martinmukonje6739
@martinmukonje6739 9 месяцев назад
Kindly consider making a video on South African true son of the soil, Bantu Holomisa, his place is clearly marked in the history books
@Tonyslgb
@Tonyslgb 5 месяцев назад
Mobutu’s positives: bulwark against communism. The rest is at least questionable. A good example of how Western powers rule and influence the development of emerging countries. Yeah, we would allow a local Stalin so far he is not communist 😬
@shauncameron8390
@shauncameron8390 4 месяца назад
Mobutu wasn't against communism as much as he was against the USSR. He idolized Mao and embraced Chinese-styled communism.
@mikestone9129
@mikestone9129 10 месяцев назад
I'd like to see a video about Holden Roberto, and the FNLA.
@AfricanBiographics
@AfricanBiographics 10 месяцев назад
Thanks for the suggestion
@Isaacngandu04
@Isaacngandu04 8 месяцев назад
All respect to your videos African Biographic ❤
@jonathankaranja5857
@jonathankaranja5857 6 месяцев назад
Though I am not a supporter of Mobutu's tyranny, I tend to think that the name 'Zaïre' was cool.😎 I wish the current govt. of that country would revert to that name (Zaïre).
@peterbradshaw8018
@peterbradshaw8018 9 месяцев назад
One of few individuals to have chartered Concorde for personal use. Even building an airport near his home to accommodate it.
@neotrinityrakgajane
@neotrinityrakgajane 10 месяцев назад
I love this channel so much
@malikkimanimaasai3703
@malikkimanimaasai3703 10 месяцев назад
You 4got the part where mobutu killed lumumba...
@englishsteel-nz6im
@englishsteel-nz6im 9 месяцев назад
Mobutu was the archetype that comedy films would base an "African Dictator" on lmao.
@obamabiden
@obamabiden 10 месяцев назад
id been hoping for a video on Mobutu from this channel for a while, and it was more than worth the wait another excellent and informative biography
@jonathankaranja5857
@jonathankaranja5857 6 месяцев назад
One of Mobutu's comments was: 'If you must steal, just steal a little...'😅
@louisokorodudu3754
@louisokorodudu3754 10 месяцев назад
Thank you for these vids.......its time we learn about our own history and not just that of the West
@colinkabalata3953
@colinkabalata3953 9 месяцев назад
Excellent video
@mourice1669
@mourice1669 7 месяцев назад
Wow this guy was Greedy
@kudzaitandi5550
@kudzaitandi5550 10 месяцев назад
Great content as always baba!
@bongumusagambu3610
@bongumusagambu3610 10 месяцев назад
Great work👌
@imagine9033
@imagine9033 10 месяцев назад
Thanks
@adamwilder2943
@adamwilder2943 10 месяцев назад
What a horrible dictator indeed.
@mrmark974
@mrmark974 10 месяцев назад
Mobutu Mobutu, what a tragic end.
@user-wx2in5bm3c
@user-wx2in5bm3c 10 месяцев назад
One thing that I don't understand until now is that, former president of zaire mobutu seseseko was a doctor to his home country or he was a dictator against western countries?
@wesleykanyingi3897
@wesleykanyingi3897 9 месяцев назад
A demon in human form
@alkalidaggash3419
@alkalidaggash3419 10 месяцев назад
Very interesting story
@emanuelbufole17
@emanuelbufole17 10 месяцев назад
Mobutu is a product of Lumumba's ignorance with very severe consequences for our country, only one conclusion is true: we were not ready to run our countries in a modern fashion.
@nomahope3182
@nomahope3182 8 месяцев назад
This is an interesting comment. What do you mean Lumumba's ignorance?
@emanuelbufole17
@emanuelbufole17 8 месяцев назад
The 30th June 1960 was a ceremonial day of transferring or giving control of the country back to Congolese but Lumumba turned this day into a day of propaganda therefore antagonizing the Belgians and all participants of the round table of Brussels. When the Congolese army mutined and put the country in a lawless situation where the soldiers were killing, looting and rapping the white Lumumba sided with them and find a way to double cross the round table by taking control of the army by sacking general Emil Yassen to replace him with Mobutu a man who never has been an officer and that action scared away the white and created panic among other politicians which resulted in the breakaway of the province of Katanga as Moise Tshombe and company didn't feel accommodated even safe in this chaos so was their solution and they had the right to rule their land. Judge by yourself now because that speech was written by madame Collette Braeckman and he was squeezed on that podium by Jean Van lierde two whites of leftist or communist tendency is that wise and to our people's interests? Placing Mobutu at that position was that a wise move? Lumumba was just 36 years old and had less than 5 years experience in politics was that enough to run our Country? When one white family returned back to Belgium 3 black families went unemployed do the math and tell me the level of harm this man did to us. Finally is DRC doing well? Don't let this blind and ignorant world misled you coz the truth is always hidden so need seeking.
@emanuelbufole17
@emanuelbufole17 4 месяца назад
@@nomahope3182 Lumumba had this strong aura and easily blind people but the reality is that he had less than 5 years in politics when he became prime minister, he was only 30 years old when he started politics , he didn't have his own ideology that why he surrounded himself with these white leftists if you know well that part i can even name them and they are the ones that misled him. The ceremony of independence was a mere day of transition but Lumumba turned it into a day of propaganda with madame Collette Breackman writing that speech and Jean van lierd squeezing him to the podium to create trouble. He politisized the army by appointing his personal secretary Mobutu as the army chief and we all know the rest of the story and so on.
@hadjaraboube3714
@hadjaraboube3714 10 месяцев назад
Africa needs to rewrite its own history. Most African presidents called dictators have challenged France terrorist state. French speaking African have never gained independence.
@lisatjejamba7881
@lisatjejamba7881 4 месяца назад
Ssvimbi was true fighter
@rhandzananifargo7073
@rhandzananifargo7073 10 месяцев назад
Can you do a video about TRC in South Africa 🇿🇦?
@nnfefe9451
@nnfefe9451 9 месяцев назад
He was rumored to be a cannibal but then there are always strange bed fellows if the other's self interest is on the table.
@nunyabiznis8015
@nunyabiznis8015 10 месяцев назад
Bit by bit I’m learning why Kagame (President of Rwanda) is always linked to doing bad things to Congo. Not saying it’s true or isn’t true but time & time again Congo supports & supported Hutu Rebels.
@southernicedtea9925
@southernicedtea9925 3 месяца назад
What is any of them gonna do about the child slaves. And forced labor work camps?
@trigonosefal2141
@trigonosefal2141 7 месяцев назад
No french Mbappe joke ? Quite weird innit
@tahafarah1611
@tahafarah1611 5 месяцев назад
A man of limited intelligence who got acquainted with Machiavilli’s evil philosophy at an impressionable age and was seduced by it. The rest is history
@generalkago5361
@generalkago5361 10 месяцев назад
ZAIRE ( now DRC ) remains desolate todate. Virtually ZERO TARMAC ROADS. CORRUPTION is official in DRC. To take your Truck 🚒 to this dangerous/lawless gangster Country, you cough USD 950 to drive on rhino charge like roads.
@nathanielsibanda4789
@nathanielsibanda4789 10 месяцев назад
Dont 4get the gukurahundi genocide its always forgotten also zipra army documentation 😢
@GNM6752
@GNM6752 8 месяцев назад
Not Zai RE😂
@lorincowell6944
@lorincowell6944 10 месяцев назад
"Post-Colonial:" talk about a specious term! Just because Churchill famously valued glory over profit does not mean the 'change' hurt the Empire: . All those things, like funding police, transportation, public works, education... proving a place was a colony, were terminated or severely decreased. Radical Capitalist austerity. Better for the Bottom Line and the 'significant' representatives of Empire. And they still 'owned' the resources and the debt... grew and grew.
@EphraimWekesa-je7gy
@EphraimWekesa-je7gy 10 месяцев назад
Mobutu He was not Dictator.
@Joe-tr2vk
@Joe-tr2vk 10 месяцев назад
Says someone from Gbadolite😅
@cleanup7773
@cleanup7773 5 месяцев назад
Treacherous snake, long live Patrice Lamumba.
@Pinocchio420
@Pinocchio420 9 месяцев назад
Love the channel but too hard to understand the narrator 👎
@Beloved5
@Beloved5 10 месяцев назад
Many thanx Tate for the Mobutu and the Zaire biographics. Now I see where that part of the continent is coming from , why it is where it is and what is likely to happen in the future
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