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Prehistoric Life at the Borax Lake Site: A Western Clovis Locality on California’s North Coast 

The Archaeological Conservancy
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Learn more about prehistoric life in northern California in our latest virtual lecture presented by Dr. Greg White!
The Borax Lake site was identified by a private citizen in the late 1920s and reported to scientists in 1935. Archaeologist M. R. Harrington compared the finds to discoveries at Blackwater Draw Locality No. 1, and between 1936-1946 pursued six seasons of field work at the site. Harrington’s reports were broadly rejected by U.C. scientists, but the finds were reappraised in 1967-1968 on the basis of seminal obsidian hydration studies. The new studies supported Harrington’s Clovis claim, but the stratigraphy was problematic producing a dense and tangled mix of Archaic and Clovis artifacts.
In this talk, you will learn more about the artifacts found at the site both past and present, the results of the obsidian hydration studies, the reason for the mysterious mixture of Archaic and Clovis artifacts, and areas of potential research at Borax Lake.

About the presenter:
Dr. Greg White is the Principal and Owner of Sub-Terra Heritage Resource Investigations in Chico, California and the SAA State/Provincial Education Coordinator for Northern California. He earned his bachelor of arts in anthropology from Sonoma State University, and his masters and PhD at the University of California, Davis. Greg has worked as an archaeologist for over 40 years and has authored extensive publications on California history and archaeology.
Please Note: You may notice some issues with sound quality during the presentation. This was due to rural internet lag in Dr. White's location, and the audio has been improved as much as possible in post-processing.
Recorded: May 26, 2022
Runtime: 1 hour 8 min

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5 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 30   
@donburnett8594
@donburnett8594 5 месяцев назад
I’m very interested in this STUFF … but I gave up listing … the sound distortion was annoying
@akiranara9392
@akiranara9392 Год назад
Thank you. Footprints in N. M. has changed paradigm of First Americans. One route started from the Aleutians to mainland US, then to S.A. There’s no reason physically to exclude Kelp Highway route from Hokkaido to Beringia, as no archaeological evidence are in far east Siberia.
@Becca2334
@Becca2334 Год назад
What a phenomenal presentation!🎁 Thank you
@jhinrichs378
@jhinrichs378 Год назад
my family owned most of the lots at the south end of the lake its got a ton of sand in those lots and some obsidian out cropping s we found tons of arrow heads as kids in the 60s and when my dad put the roads in and the water lines.
@Paleoman
@Paleoman Год назад
Do you still have the arrowheads you found back then? They could be very helpful in regards to certain databases. I still have the arrowheads I found on our friends ranch and was able to provide some data to the state database.
@jhinrichs378
@jhinrichs378 Год назад
No dont have them it was years ago and there was so many we never thought they were anything special. I remember distinctly where the major outcropping was though I could drive right to it today or point it out on a map.. It was on someones private lot.
@nmarbletoe8210
@nmarbletoe8210 Год назад
fascinating. 33:42 borax lake wide stems are just like clovis with shoulders
@andrewcross8244
@andrewcross8244 9 месяцев назад
That’s 100% untrue. These archys think they know everything but your average hunter can run circles around these fools
@claybair4904
@claybair4904 Год назад
Your maps have modern sea levels , how much sea water was tied up in ice . It only makes sense that there was a lot more dry land with all that water tied up in ice . It is possible people just walked along the shore east to west
@keithtinkler4073
@keithtinkler4073 Год назад
Broadly speaking more than 300 feet lower at glacial maximum and possibly even more and quite prolonged, back to near present by 3000 BC. Google it, plenty of rough graphs available. For humans it would seem stable or changing minutely in a lifetime.
@baref1959
@baref1959 9 месяцев назад
wondering if you had done work at Sulphur Bank Mercury Mine. there is a midden rigth on the edge of the pit between clear lake and herman impoundment. because it is a controlled site it still maybe there. it was there in the early 2010's.
@brucecochran8297
@brucecochran8297 5 месяцев назад
If EPA didn't cover it!
@annastebelskyj580
@annastebelskyj580 Год назад
That fluted wide stem point is the strangest point I have ever seen. Such a shame the rodents destroyed the stratigraphy. There's literally a visible transition to the more expedient Clovis form when these people already had a well established point form. Not like Gault, where the pre-Clovis Gault assemblage has a distinct horizon between it and the subsequent Clovis. This would suggest there was a period where continuous use of Gault had ceased, whereas Borax/Clear Lake didn't experience that same cessation of human activity. Maybe a consequence of the maritime regulated weather in California? And thus didn't experience as much shock during the Younger Dryas event? Also didnt know about crescent/butterfly/comb "waterfowl" points. Modern partridge hunting arrow tips are a slug of steel with springy barbs, for blunt force trauma and tangling in the skin/feathers. It causes cardiac/respiratory arrest and the entanglement makes it easier to retrieve before it can hide. A bird that's gotten away into undergrowth or a cattail stand is wasted meat. I only knew of the Ojibwe method of stringing nets to catch ducks, but I don't personally know anyone who still uses that method.
@rab6453
@rab6453 6 месяцев назад
Keep digging and we might find all kind s of things buryed farther down.San Diego has some site at 126.000 yrs mammoth kill site.
@jeffstever7754
@jeffstever7754 4 месяца назад
I grew up on Sulphur Bank Road on Fire Road 3 and we used to spend all the 70s out there on borax Lake that's where we used to ride a dirt bikes and go out there and get stuck in our cars and go drinking I don't know borax Lake as good as anybody
@eliinthewolverinestate6729
@eliinthewolverinestate6729 8 месяцев назад
The inuit are the only people that came across the Bering strait. The Inuit are descendants of the Ainu of japan. Clovis were the Ojibwe peoples. The clovis were not first people of North America. The Ojibwe say they came from the east. Which makes sense if you follow the haploid groups. Haploid Q came from west side of south America in the Americas. Another group was in the west of South America in Brasil at the same time.
@cdizzle2084
@cdizzle2084 2 года назад
Audio ruined this sadly...
@user-zp7jp1vk2i
@user-zp7jp1vk2i 8 месяцев назад
all these govt./education type vids. seem to by buying the same metal barrel and narrating from the bottom of it. !! Even Drumheller is almost impossible to hear. with our tax money, what is holding them back?? they all should have studio like CoffeeZilla.
@wigarrison2835
@wigarrison2835 2 года назад
Wow.. someone should have sprayed for squiddles
@gordondeans2549
@gordondeans2549 2 года назад
@brandonwilson5311
@brandonwilson5311 Год назад
mike check...
@BucketClinger
@BucketClinger 2 года назад
🙁
@PremiumWater
@PremiumWater Год назад
Can archeologists just admit the reason why the Solutrean hypothesis can't be explored is because they would be deemed racist. Now we can get back to the Pacific coastal route which so far lacks any evidence.
@Paleoman
@Paleoman Год назад
DNA refuted the solutrean hypothesis. Rip Dennis but the dna data from the skeleton in the mexican cave blew that hypothesis out of the water.
@keithtinkler4073
@keithtinkler4073 Год назад
The evidence is likely several hundred feet deep in the ocean currently.
@uberkloden
@uberkloden Год назад
Likely
@PremiumWater
@PremiumWater Год назад
Sorry it did not. The DNA evidence really doesn't prove anything. Additionally, the body that they need is about 8,000 years older than what was found and they would also need another body from Europe as well from the same period.
@paulezycom
@paulezycom 9 месяцев назад
I wonder which modern day indigenous group holds claim to this area?
@ricklanser4689
@ricklanser4689 9 месяцев назад
Pomo i believe
@baref1959
@baref1959 9 месяцев назад
several sub groups of the pomo
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