Shoulder joint replacement, also known as shoulder arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace the damaged parts of the shoulder joint with artificial components. This surgery is typically recommended for patients with severe shoulder pain and dysfunction due to conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or severe fractures.
There are different types of shoulder joint replacement surgeries:
1. Total Shoulder Replacement: Both the ball (humeral head) and the socket (glenoid) are replaced with artificial components.
2. Partial Shoulder Replacement (Hemiarthroplasty): Only the ball of the joint is replaced.
3. Reverse Shoulder Replacement: The positions of the ball and socket are switched. This is typically used for patients with rotator cuff tears that cannot be repaired.
The goals of shoulder replacement surgery are to relieve pain, improve shoulder function, and enhance the patient's quality of life. Recovery involves physical therapy and rehabilitation to restore movement and strength in the shoulder.
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3 июл 2024
