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The Airspeed Indicator & Types of Airspeed (IAS, CAS, EAS, TAS & GS) 

Aviation Theory
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This video explains how an airspeed indicator (ASI) works, as well as the different types of speeds used in aviation, such as the IAS, CAS, EAS, TAS and GS.
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7 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 142   
@FlyingV53223
@FlyingV53223 3 года назад
I watched so many videos trying to understand all of these concepts and their uses and you video beautifully explains all of them to me. Thank you so much!
@AviationTheory
@AviationTheory 3 года назад
I’m glad to hear that!!
@ramazankirik7650
@ramazankirik7650 2 года назад
Same here! Great work 👏 👍
@winyte
@winyte 8 месяцев назад
Same here, thank you.
@saifkhan716
@saifkhan716 7 месяцев назад
​@@winytea
@saifkhan716
@saifkhan716 7 месяцев назад
The 3 1:34
@steven7dong
@steven7dong Год назад
Now this is much better explained than Jeppesen book !
@knightmare7756
@knightmare7756 2 года назад
This channel is a gem for all the aspiring Pilots! 🖤 Thanks to whosoever is behind this✌🏻
@JeffreyRogers-jb7jr
@JeffreyRogers-jb7jr Год назад
Very thorough and useful info from both a PILOT and CFI perspective. Thank you!
@tisitabarman6633
@tisitabarman6633 10 месяцев назад
I couldn't believe before that so much detailed video can even exist, so much of hard work, hats off to you ❤❤❤
@Hirnilein0815
@Hirnilein0815 2 года назад
Extremely helpful and easy to understand. Thank you very much.
@e.b963
@e.b963 Год назад
I can't say thank you enough, everything is clear now!
@bennysingh5702
@bennysingh5702 2 года назад
Thank you so much . Your style of teaching is very articulate.
@soodth
@soodth 2 года назад
This was the best explanation given not even book has given me a clearer content thank you
@fewscattered
@fewscattered 11 месяцев назад
I came here Before the beginning my PPL training and ı told myself fortunately ı found this channel. Main components are shaping in my brain. Thank you very much
@Pilot.sakshi
@Pilot.sakshi 2 года назад
WOW , your all topics becomes crystal clear to our mind , Because of your beautiful voice and the beautiful way of explaining each topics!!!!!
@alaaalhazmi9546
@alaaalhazmi9546 Год назад
Very nicely done in a concise manner that is easy to understand, thank you for the video Aviation Theory.
@RohitSharma-zg2ys
@RohitSharma-zg2ys 2 года назад
Outstanding explanation. No body does better than you .thanks
@shagunchikara681
@shagunchikara681 Год назад
This is the bestest video I have ever seen on this topic.....the ease with which you have explained each and everything is really commendable...👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻 thank you soo much for such an amazing explanation. Hoping for more such videos 🥺
@sanjay8925
@sanjay8925 2 года назад
What an explanation,,,, thank you sir,, you made it crystal clear,,
@sooldt6591
@sooldt6591 2 года назад
Explaned step by step and summary at the end, very good for beginners. thanks
@sudarshankilari1769
@sudarshankilari1769 2 года назад
Understood clearly. Continue the great work
@abosaad905
@abosaad905 2 года назад
your explanation is very clear and understandable, please keep up unbelievable job.
@saranraje
@saranraje 2 года назад
All your videos are very informative, keep counting!!!
@luizlencioni6340
@luizlencioni6340 19 дней назад
Awasome video, you managed to give all these concepts in a very educational and simple way. Thanks!
@joebuleuru7069
@joebuleuru7069 2 года назад
Thank you so much Sir, This video has really helped me for my BAK exam. Your new aviation fun here. Really appreciate 🙏
@zeeavan533
@zeeavan533 4 месяца назад
I am 5 min in to the video and i can say, this is the best explanation. Please keep up the good work and keep making more videos.
@9611279300
@9611279300 2 года назад
Hi , after watching so many vides , this one is the best so far , thanks for the info
@4sumayal
@4sumayal Год назад
Thank you so much for such detailed explanation.
@abduahmad4167
@abduahmad4167 Год назад
very elaborative yet simple presentation.keep the good work and thanks a lot
@freecash1682
@freecash1682 2 года назад
In this Vedio only I clearly get understood ab air speeds thank you so much 😍
@scienceshorts618
@scienceshorts618 2 года назад
Wow you explained in very simple way 😍
@alirezaghaderi
@alirezaghaderi 2 года назад
Best Video for this topic so far... Great job
@sachins4061
@sachins4061 Год назад
Woww, your content is really amazing. The way you explain things is awesome! Keep it going man. Cheers!
@belalex3160
@belalex3160 Месяц назад
Wow.....1000% best explanations...!! Thank-you so much Sir.❤
@vittoriafiorentini8276
@vittoriafiorentini8276 3 года назад
Thank you so much for such a great videos!!!!!!! I never leave comments but your Chanel is really amazing! Waiting for more videos!!!! Thank you very much
@mleem5230
@mleem5230 10 месяцев назад
Thanx ,,Excellent and clear narration with adequate and precise information.
@faraht01
@faraht01 2 года назад
thanks so much, you made it so simple I am so grateful.
@daniyalafzal2941
@daniyalafzal2941 Год назад
Such a comprehensive video.. keep it up 🤞
@blondprince9507
@blondprince9507 2 года назад
Beautiful presentation thanks for this interesting video
@bevtecdiving6853
@bevtecdiving6853 6 месяцев назад
Great Video helped me nail this for my PPL. Thanks
@unseenawakenings
@unseenawakenings 3 месяца назад
Incredible knowledge and value. Much gratitude to you
@hmabboud
@hmabboud Год назад
You are GOD sent! Thank YOU!
@sanysany8818
@sanysany8818 Год назад
The best video about speed 👍
@suhaniagrawal4148
@suhaniagrawal4148 Год назад
Best video on ASI 😊
@arun040479
@arun040479 2 года назад
very good explanation , thanks a lot for making this video !!!
@lovelycarHossein
@lovelycarHossein 2 месяца назад
Thats perfect ❤❤❤❤ Thank you so much for this video
@Lowtohighclearbluesky
@Lowtohighclearbluesky 2 года назад
Great and clear explanations~
@user-df7pg7qr1j
@user-df7pg7qr1j Год назад
VERY USEFULLL BASIC INFORMATIONS
@davidallyn1818
@davidallyn1818 2 года назад
Wow! I love your approach to explaining and teaching. Thank you! (also you can trick TTS to pronouncing acronyms correctly by separating the letters - in your script you can write "I A S" rather than "IAS" or "ias" where it might pronounce it incorrectly) I love your videos!!!
@FlyWithEdwin
@FlyWithEdwin Год назад
Thanks for great explanation!
@blurossi7099
@blurossi7099 2 года назад
Thanks a lot and keep going with videos ;) Good job!
@AZG90
@AZG90 Год назад
this is a brilliant explanation
@debbierosier1987
@debbierosier1987 2 года назад
Thanks for the way you explain things
@kyawzinhtun2159
@kyawzinhtun2159 6 месяцев назад
Clear to me,thanks a lot Sir❤❤
@chard6649
@chard6649 2 года назад
Damnnn, you explained what wasn't in my online class
@billionairecat5414
@billionairecat5414 11 месяцев назад
Thank you-This is amazing!
@user-bu2zi5xq7b
@user-bu2zi5xq7b Год назад
Great video. Thank you 😊
@aborashed5803
@aborashed5803 2 года назад
easy to understanding >>thanks a lot
@nguyentuyen7750
@nguyentuyen7750 6 месяцев назад
Very useful. thank you so much!
@Rohanbodele9631
@Rohanbodele9631 10 месяцев назад
Very useful information
@hedleyfurio
@hedleyfurio Год назад
A very well structured and presented video . This takes time and is appreciated . Well done on an excellent job 👍
@n1msu
@n1msu 10 месяцев назад
Well done for what? this is plagiarised content, using copy and paste and using a poor chat bot as a narrator.
@hedleyfurio
@hedleyfurio 10 месяцев назад
@@n1msu was not aware of the plagiarism , but thought the structure was clear - voice was of no concern
@hammadiqbal7929
@hammadiqbal7929 Год назад
Just waoo man, you are a gem
@alkei_i_am
@alkei_i_am 9 месяцев назад
Amazing channel 😊
@jawadkhan3696
@jawadkhan3696 Год назад
What a channel ❤️
@jfadams.52
@jfadams.52 Год назад
Excellent!
@sheikhzubairrizvi5628
@sheikhzubairrizvi5628 2 года назад
This is great ✨🔥
@yankeemike139
@yankeemike139 3 года назад
amazing !!! thank you
@ibrahimghalem6501
@ibrahimghalem6501 Год назад
Thank you very much for your helpful video
@simonbussey7530
@simonbussey7530 2 года назад
Great video!
@chloemorgan1362
@chloemorgan1362 8 месяцев назад
Well done!!
@petrlicht
@petrlicht Год назад
Very good making video 👍🏻🛩️❤️
@NaN-cg1tj
@NaN-cg1tj Год назад
Very useful! 🙂👍
@justingonzalez7049
@justingonzalez7049 10 месяцев назад
Amazing videos
@daniellu1507
@daniellu1507 2 года назад
Simple and easy !
@ibeeadane4430
@ibeeadane4430 2 года назад
Fantastic Broo!!!!!!
@adjudantloic
@adjudantloic Год назад
very nice videos thank you
@tetakevine5397
@tetakevine5397 Год назад
you are so gooddddd💯💯💯
@user-ew3fd3iz6g
@user-ew3fd3iz6g 6 месяцев назад
exceptional
@Amr-le7nb
@Amr-le7nb Год назад
Amazing :)
@116MMD
@116MMD Год назад
Thank you so much ❤️❤️❤️
@mrkreza4339
@mrkreza4339 3 года назад
Thank you very much
@dhirajpandey4181
@dhirajpandey4181 2 месяца назад
Thanku sir
@donmugambi5442
@donmugambi5442 Год назад
Bravo
@relaxingmusic9758
@relaxingmusic9758 Год назад
Nice
@edwinkorteweg3612
@edwinkorteweg3612 Год назад
I was put off at first by the robotic voice, but the information is very clear and concise. Thank you very much.
@romellcarranza4809
@romellcarranza4809 Год назад
i am really enjoying it and, also at the same time i am learning a lot..i hope that it is also in a dvd format so that i can buy it and be able to watch it if i don't have internet connection..if you do have it in a dvd format please let me know..i know that i'm an old-timer..thanks
@Vh98s
@Vh98s Год назад
Useful method to remember different speeds and their corrections: ICE T Is a Pretty Cool Drink IAS -> Instrument and Position error = CAS -> Compressibility error = EAS -> Density error = TAS Try drawing it on a paper, it will be even clearer!
@phuthanhle9009
@phuthanhle9009 Год назад
Perfectly
@alexm20j
@alexm20j Год назад
Pitot is pronounced "pee' toe". Thanks for your good work for pilots.
@kabzebrowski
@kabzebrowski 6 месяцев назад
As far a PP tests go: would a deviation of 10Cº from the ISA correspond to roughly the same as 1000 ft (that is, +10Cº to +2% TAS) ? I'm aware the E6B is a logarithmic slide rule, so results become worser and worser approximations as one deviates more from the ISA.
@edge3037
@edge3037 8 месяцев назад
10:43 I am sorry isnt this the whole reason of the static port feeding into the airspeed indicator to equalize the pressure and density of the air, or am I missing something?
@omiksvlog7832
@omiksvlog7832 28 дней назад
Hello! In the example of TRUE AIRSPEED, after getting the percentage as 20 then why do we multiply 110 x (0.20) 0r 110 x (1.20) to get the true airspeed 132?
@sunnydindoyal7504
@sunnydindoyal7504 Год назад
Could someone please explain at 15:48. I don't understand the 11?
@elenastoenescu642
@elenastoenescu642 8 месяцев назад
Static ports open directly to the outside of fuselage. When aircraft is flying, there will be air flowing outside of static port. How does this not cause a vacuum effect inside the static port. Due to the Bernoulli Effect, as the speed of air flowing outside of fuselage increases, the pressure inside static port should decrease. This means, on same altitude, depending on my aircrafts speed, I will read different values on my altimeter. What prevents this ?
@deepakgoyal3327
@deepakgoyal3327 Год назад
Doubt: Regarding GS... The dynamic pressure on the Pitot tube should change in head winds or tail winds.. Thus the IAS itself should change in headwind or tailwind... For e.g. An aircraft in calm wind shows IAS 100 knots.. Assuming at 1000 feet.. TAS also approx 100 or 102 knots.. .. Now there's a strong headwind, whether the a/c IAS still show 100 knots with the same power by the engine?? I guess it should show higher speed as the pressure is higher now.... Sorry if it's stupid!!!
@Zaec2011
@Zaec2011 2 года назад
I have a question about TAS calculation (14:48 in the video). There is OAT assumed as 5 grad. What if there’s 10 or 15? The rule of 1000 ft is applied only to density? How does temperature fits here. Thx
@AviationTheory
@AviationTheory 2 года назад
Hi! The approximate formula shown in the video is only accurate in standard conditions (ISA). If the temperature is different than that, then you have to use a flight computer or something similar to determine TAS. The temperature affects the TAS because it depends directly on air density, so if pressure or temperature change, the TAS will change as well.
@Zaec2011
@Zaec2011 2 года назад
@@AviationTheory Hi, thank you for the answer. I’m confused a bit here then in regards of standard conditions. Is not it 15 grad? Or it’s just really rough approximation and plus/minus 5 or 10 grad is not relevant? I mean fir this rule of 1000 ft.
@AviationTheory
@AviationTheory 2 года назад
@@Zaec2011 15°C is the standard temperature only at sea level. If you are flying at a higher altitude the standard temperature at that level will be lower. You can check out the video "Standard conditions - ISA" where it is explained in detail: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-S3TrKvHadMQ.html
@user-ft3vx3ds6t
@user-ft3vx3ds6t 4 месяца назад
An airspeed indicator is an essential instrument in an aircraft's cockpit that measures the aircraft's speed through the air, known as airspeed. It displays the airspeed in knots, miles per hour, or kilometers per hour. The airspeed indicator is a critical component in aviation as it helps the pilot to maintain a safe and efficient flight path. There are different types of airspeeds that an airspeed indicator measures, including: 1. Indicated Airspeed (IAS): This is the airspeed that the airspeed indicator displays. It is measured relative to the aircraft's reference point, which is typically the leading edge of the wing. IAS is the speed that the pilot sees on the airspeed indicator, and it is affected by factors such as altitude, air density, and angle of attack. 2. Calibrated Airspeed (CAS): This is the true airspeed corrected for instrument error, altitude, and air density. CAS is the actual speed of the aircraft through the air, and it is the speed that is used to calculate other important parameters such as lift, drag, and range. 3. Equivalent Airspeed (EAS): This is the airspeed that an aircraft would have at standard sea level conditions (ISA) and zero altitude, given the same lift and drag as the actual flight conditions. EAS is used to compare the performance of an aircraft at different altitudes and air densities. 4. True Airspeed (TAS): This is the airspeed corrected for the effects of wind. TAS is the speed at which the aircraft is moving relative to the ground, and it is the speed that is used to calculate ground speed. 5. Ground Speed (GS): This is the speed at which the aircraft is moving relative to the ground, taking into account the effects of wind. GS is important for navigation and is used to calculate the time required to reach a destination. In summary, the airspeed indicator measures IAS, which is corrected to CAS, EAS, and TAS to provide the pilot with accurate information about the aircraft's speed and performance. GS is then calculated based on the TAS and wind information.
@heklik
@heklik 3 месяца назад
Is it safe to fly constantly at the yellow speeds ?
@shammanas9332
@shammanas9332 2 месяца назад
It should be. The yellow is for smooth air (no turbulence). So I would only fly in those conditions. More than likely at higher altitudes since there is less turbulence there.
@yaakovhassoun8965
@yaakovhassoun8965 7 месяцев назад
9:40 that's one complicated formula...
@hedleyfurio
@hedleyfurio Год назад
My understanding is aerodynamic pressure on the airframe is based on TAS not IAS . In an airrace I saw a plane delaminate in a shallow dive and suspect the crew were watching IAS and not TAS to ensure they stayed below VNE . Flutter ensued and they both perished - Is my understanding correct ?
@AviationTheory
@AviationTheory Год назад
Hi Hedley, since dynamic pressure depends on airspeed and air density, the only way to refer to it correctly is by using IAS, since that is in essence the measurement of dynamic pressure. TAS is used to determine the actual speed in relation to the air, but not the dynamic pressure.
@hedleyfurio
@hedleyfurio Год назад
@@AviationTheory thanks for reply , please see this link which I read after the flamingo accident - www.vansaircraft.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/hp_limts.pdf
@hedleyfurio
@hedleyfurio Год назад
@@AviationTheory “ But flutter does not depend on Indicated Air Speed/dynamic pressure. It is directly related to True Air Speed - the velocity of the air passing by the air- frame. The velocity of the excitation force is the prime concern, not the magnitude. It is very possible to exceed this critical “flutter speed” without encountering flutter if there is no initial disturbance. “ - While this may be incorrect, I always keep my TAS below VNE , A few thousand hours under my belt and for sure age ( 66) makes me more cautious in the air . .
@AviationTheory
@AviationTheory Год назад
@@hedleyfurio Actually flutter does depend on TAS, however the aerodynamic loads experienced by the strucure depend on IAS. In most aircraft VNE is a constant IAS, since in these cases flight tests have shown that no problems are experienced throughout their normal operating envelope. However, in some aircraft (specially helicopters and gliders) VNE expressed in IAS does change with altitude because of the TAS flutter limitation. So in summary, it all depends on what the manufacturer's manual states. but as you say, it is better to stay in the conservative side if you are not sure about the limitation of a certain aircraft.
@lunayang3713
@lunayang3713 Год назад
How is instrument error corrected by the calibrated air speed? (Understood that positional error can be corrected by the calibration table)
@AviationTheory
@AviationTheory Год назад
Hi, when you correct IAS using the calibration table the resulting speed is the CAS.
@lunayang3713
@lunayang3713 Год назад
@@AviationTheory I understand how the calibration table can help correct the positional error. But how would it help with the instrument error? Wouldn't the instrument error vary from one instrument to another?
@AviationTheory
@AviationTheory Год назад
@@lunayang3713 Oh I get your point now, well in theory CAS includes instrument error comprensation as well, but in practice I don´t really know how they determine it for each individual airframe and instrument.
@SuperEddietv
@SuperEddietv 2 года назад
The computer voice has me burned out. good presentation on all your videos but the voice cooked me. Thanks. Signed, "Pit ut tube".
@pranayjain7454
@pranayjain7454 Год назад
At higher altitudes the dynamic pressure is lesser, therefore ASI will under read.
@user-fw5gm6cv8p
@user-fw5gm6cv8p 2 года назад
Ram Pressure - Static Pressure = Dynamic Pressure or FAA H 8083 15B: 5-8: D=S and T …..T also means ram?
@AviationTheory
@AviationTheory 2 года назад
Hi Ren, yes, in general terms we can say that Ram Pressure is equal to Total Pressure (or Pitot Pressure).
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