The Highest Resolution Images of Europa | Our Solar System's Moons

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Jupiter's second Galilean Moon, Europa. Special Christmas deal! Every purchase of a 2-year plan will get you 4 additional months free. Go to nordvpn.org/astrum and use our coupon "astrum" at checkout.
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Image Credits: NASA/ESA

Опубликовано:

18 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 1,1 тыс.

@SuperRambo111 3 года назад

Imagine the discoveries we'd make if we worked collectively as a species above all that sets us apart.

@Turrican60 3 года назад

Yes, and think just how much *MORE* damage mankind could inflict on our own planet, and on other worlds, if only we worked "collectively" as you suggest. Our species specialises in conscienceless, ruthless exploitation and destruction...and that, my friend, is what truly "sets us apart".

@douglasallen511 3 года назад

@@Turrican60 By the end of this century my guess is that what we call civilization will revert back to the status of year 1800.

@christianbarraza2899 3 года назад

The kind of life we can live, the energy we put on each other, always curious of what's out there, believing in generosity, kindness. A beautiful world we can create as humans.

@stupididiot369 3 года назад

You can blame religion for that !

@kkhunt7 3 года назад

Communism or Fascism with a hyper focus on space travel would be interesting, but a lot of people would die in the name of sacrifice and the greater good in expanding the human species. I'll be betting my money on capitalism and asteroid mining to be the pinnacle of innovation, space travel, and the solar expanse. But that's just me.

@ValentineC137 3 года назад

"These Lines are called Lineae, which means Lines" :D

@eladrio2311 3 года назад

Classical case of "say it in Latin because sounds more scientific"

@celeridad6972 3 года назад

@@eladrio2311 it does though

@brianshissler3263 3 года назад

Lol pretty fancy huh?

@lepotato135 2 года назад

I kinda cringed at the people that came up with it when that part was brought up at first. But now that I think about it, they had to come up with a name for those lines one way or another. Like it wasn't that they were tryina be fancy by calling lines "Lineae", they just had to call it something other than "Europa's Lines", to be more specific. While it's not AS creative as some might've wanted, I think it still serves the purpose well. So I guess that's just a fair side of it.

@adamevert1618 2 года назад

Yeah...lol..how pretentiosly ridiculous of the scientific community!

@mro6030 3 года назад

It feels almost criminal to have free access to such high-quality content. Your work is astonishing, inspiring, well researched, entertaining, and engaging. Unfortunately, I live in a country, where I can't make international bank transfers as a foreigner, but I will find a way to get to your Patreon. Work like this must be recognized, thank you for sharing!

@anneeq008 2 года назад

The least we can do is bare these 3 minute long adverts to give him more sponsorship money. Which is normally unbearable for someone like me but I do it for Alex given the quality of his content 👍

@AcidiFy574 2 года назад

CryptoCurrency

@famirodriguez8301 2 года назад

I wanna live in europa

@amouz6308 Год назад

Yes you should pay for this information

@AcidiFy574 Год назад

@@amouz6308 Nah Info is free & should be free

@sjnm4944 3 года назад

0:35 Jupiter's thinking: "you photobomb me one more time Europa, and I swear to god..."

@intrepidnick2939 3 года назад

And the asswipe did it again @ 0:59 😜

@5Andysalive 3 года назад

Also: Hope it doesn't vote for Jexit.

@issafacelift 3 года назад

@@5Andysalive 🤣🤣🤣🤣

@adhya3114 3 года назад

😂😂😂

@_rlb 3 года назад

"I swear to god" is funny since Jupiter is a god himself.

@mst4309 3 года назад

Europe, Enceladus, Titan. Three moons with much fascination.

@giovannifoulmouth7205 3 года назад

Also Io, Callisto and Ganymede.

@HenryMarckan 3 года назад

Triton as well.

@markhenley3097 3 года назад

@@giovannifoulmouth7205 But the three moons mentioned above are unique in having a fair chance of habitability.

@SFSAtlas 3 года назад

I live on europe. Very habitable, would recommend.

@deserteagle-nx1hl 3 года назад

@@zxaa2852 Boring volcanism. The quest for life drives us forward.

@ZZ-vl5nd 3 года назад

Can't wait when we send rovers to these moons. I'm still haunted by the Titan photos.

@minibeyse 3 года назад

Or submarines

@ZZ-vl5nd 3 года назад

@@therealist3495 it would be much more challenging to send people there. The trip would take years, and they'd need resources to stay alive, as well as shelter from very dangerous radiations and low temperatures. Maybe in 50 years or more, I don't think we're there yet.

@ZZ-vl5nd 3 года назад

@@minibeyse imagine a small submarine in the Europa ocean and finding fish like creatures. I'd lose my mind.

@santapoca 3 года назад

@@minibeyse it'll be incredibly hard to drill through such a thick layer of such hard ice in such low gravity, but i REALLY hope it happens in our lifetimes that would be so cool

@stevetobias4890 3 года назад

@@santapoca it would be easier to harvest the radiation to power a heated drill tip to melt through it.

@Narmatonia 3 года назад

4:55 For context, according to Wikipedia the average dose on Earth is 3-6 mSv per YEAR

@katar0t0 3 года назад

Not great, not terrible :)

@tyrehester5550 3 года назад

Wikipedia is not a source of truth or settled knowledge. The editors skew and censor all that is written there.

@Narmatonia 3 года назад

@@tyrehester5550 Calm down it's a RU-vid comment not a scientific paper 🙄

@darth856 3 года назад

How trustworthy a wikipedia article is depends on its sources.

@regular-joe 3 года назад

IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) puts it at ~2.4 from all natural sources, so Wikipedia isn't all that far off.

@issafacelift 3 года назад

Im there right now as a hunter. Just spoke to Variks, too.

@christianbarraza2899 3 года назад

Any cutties over there??

@denverbax6329 3 года назад

[Insect-like chattering]

@jacksonsmith3447 3 года назад

Currently talking to clovis, im getting sad from the insults😔

@christianbarraza2899 3 года назад

@Ratan Priyanshu oh my

@carpetsmell2523 3 года назад

"You do knife tricks, yess?" [Insect like chattering]

@kmuturi238 3 года назад

Why is it that almost all the most interesting missions always seem to be in the far future?🥺

@apilolomi4354 3 года назад

Yeah. Although i am likely going to live to see it, it still feels like i have to wait a lifetime.

@jeremydyar7566 3 года назад

Because they rest on the backs of previous missions. If it wasn't for Voyager, Galileo, and Calisto, we wouldn't know of these places.

@jeffbenton6183 3 года назад

Short answer: money.

@jeffbenton6183 3 года назад

Long answer: If the OMB had it their way, NASA would be waiting until at least 2024 just to *consider* the Europa Clipper mission. You can thank a certain ex-Rep. John Culberson for making it such that it will actually be launching then.

@johnbeckman492 3 года назад

Makes you want to live a longet, doesn't it?

@ReaverPrime 3 года назад

The lack of Deep Stone Lullaby playing the background of this video is most disappointing.

@vororogarai5499 3 года назад

That truly would’ve been icing on the cake.

@anshulnegi2050 2 года назад

Guardian spotted!

@khaosform8525 2 года назад

@@ccriztoff no one really cares lol

@khaosform8525 2 года назад

@@ccriztoff replyind doesnt mean I care about your opinion, replying means I enjoy letting you know, that no one gives a af lol

@-HezSEs- 2 года назад

@@ccriztoff literally the only argument here lol

@Hnti4ever 3 года назад

This is where Elsie Bray introduces us to stasis

@CozmixYT Год назад

Greetings, fellow Destiny/D2 fan.

@Saukko31 3 года назад

"All these worlds are yours. Except Europa. Attempt no landing there." So of course we are going there.

@samgamgee7384 3 года назад

Just proves Arthur Clarke knew the good ones.

@ameliadiaz8040 3 года назад

Let's not forget Saturn's Enceladus as well.

@SPak-rt2gb 3 года назад

Mars has a msg. also check out "Angry Red Planet" ending on YT

@Chris.Davies 3 года назад

DO YOU KNOW WHAT THE WORD FICTION MEANS?

@hawkdsl 3 года назад

@@samgamgee7384 ACC was a super genius.

@HarryNicNicholas 2 года назад

just for the sake of boasting, i worked on the BBC planets series, the original one back in 1999 and i built and animated various satellites, spacecraft and models of the solar system, (as part of a team), and dazzling as saturn and jupiter might be, europa really fascinated me with is terrain, i hope we go there again soon.

@illustriouschin 3 года назад

2028: Squid monster breaches ice right next to Europa Lander Lander: Detecting seismic activity Squid Monster: Eats lander Lander: Detecting organic compounds, signs of alien life!?

@astrumspace 3 года назад

Knowing how reluctant NASA are at putting life detecting instruments on board their craft, this is extremely feasible

@themonsterbaby 3 года назад

You watched The Europa Report? You basically described the movie.... lol.

@ENGCSHemangVerma 3 года назад

Europa Report?

@blackthorne-rose 3 года назад

@@ENGCSHemangVerma doh!

@Mr.Deleterious 3 года назад

@@astrumspace it is extremely challenging to place a "life detecting" instrument on any body in the Solar System. As you can't sterilize the instrument enough to rid it of Earth originating biology, encapsulate it, then deploy it in space without introducing said biology to the surface of another world. It's not as easy as just putting an instrument in a rocket fairing and sending it off. It is incredibly incredibly tough to do.

@denverbax6329 3 года назад

"You will now face godlike judgement. May it extend eternally"

@carpetsmell2523 3 года назад

"Gender re-assesment"

@MapleSyrupPoet 2 года назад

Ocean 100, to 150 km's deep ...incredible ...would love to safely explore this ocean 🏝

@MapleSyrupPoet Год назад

@@Epical_TV I see you took your cynical pill 💊👀 today ...hmmm

@MapleSyrupPoet Год назад

@@Epical_TV thank you ...perhaps will swim 🏊‍♀️ Europa together ...✌

@tylerdurden3722 Год назад

I won't be surprised if there is a methane ocean, under the the water ocean. Those red lines are signs of methane.

@MapleSyrupPoet Год назад

@@tylerdurden3722 thanks Tyler ...appreciate educators like yourself 😎👋

@juandiegoprado 3 года назад

We’re gonna piss off a certain Monolith once we send the orbiters and probes to Europa

@Aeacus. 3 года назад

*Angry crabsquid noises*

@hawkdsl 3 года назад

Only on the second visit.

@stevencoardvenice 3 года назад

Dont the aliens in 2010 say that all these worlds belong to you, except Europa?

@juandiegoprado 3 года назад

@@stevencoardvenice Yessir that’s exactly right

@hawkdsl 3 года назад

@@stevencoardvenice yes, above was paraphrased.

@buzzman4860 3 года назад

Astrum, this is the most immersive experience on RU-vid. Love travelling thru space with you as the guide.

@viktorpavlov5008 3 года назад

We already know what's on Europa - The Deep Stone Crypt

@mustafashouman1302 3 года назад

Haha that was funny. Destiny ftw 😅

@immortal_shrooms6757 2 года назад

@@ccriztoff i hate destiny 2, i play it everyday

@dxt2891 2 года назад

@@ccriztoff ahh looks like a you are a regular player

@kungfuchimp5788 3 года назад

Absolutely love the focus on moons. Sooo much yet to discover. Seems like any kind of in depth information on these worlds is found very rarely RU-vid.

@kash232 3 года назад

Can you imagine if we all can sit at the same table what discoveries we can have towards our universe trillions of dollars being wasted we can discover so many different things I cannot wait until they send a mission to see what’s under that ocean maybe a new civilization.

@13ghettoDolphins101 3 года назад

A desolate wasteland where every gust of frozen wind whispers long-lost secrets and further buries the mysteries beneath your feet. You arrive on the heels of a dark empire that grows in power. Stand against the blizzard and press on, Guardian. Eramis must be stopped.

@sly_tendencies87 3 года назад

The game destiny got me hooked on the solar system.

@jayworldjs 3 года назад

You should check out this game called Elite dangerous for Xbox.

@lennys5058 3 года назад

@@jayworldjs frame shift drive charging

@_p-x-l_ 2 года назад

so are you gonna remove half the planets and moons now like destiny 2 did?

@TheMagiKa3213 2 года назад

@@_p-x-l_ Why not?

@IAmValefree 2 года назад

@@jayworldjs No don't.

@dr.a006 3 года назад

3:13 when I see those Chaos Terrains, it reminds me of when you throw a rock in a frozen pond. It breaks up then will re-freeze with chucks of the floating ice. Maybe a larger rock hit this frozen moon surface and left no crater, but left a break in the ice that re-froze in a chaotic manner.

@jeremydyar7566 3 года назад

It also looks like frost on a window, which is pretty much what it is

@claires9100 2 года назад

Hmm

@onlockmobileskateshop113 3 года назад

We all need more Astrum in our lives.

@dum_tard5528 3 года назад

I want space programs to land a probe on europa so badly imagine how AMAZING that would be

@brianhammer5107 2 года назад

imagine how quickly Jupiter's radiation would fry said probe ...

@pjmc15 3 года назад

Love Europa, such a beautiful moon

@markhenley3097 3 года назад

Also has a pretty cool name.

@homuraakemi493 3 года назад

I think its a stupid dork planet

@georgewing5514 3 года назад

No surely not?

@georgewing5514 3 года назад

@@markhenley3097 1¹

@hawkdsl 3 года назад

It looks a bit puke yellow. Enceladus is allot cleaner.

@masterandservant8021 3 года назад

"All these worlds are yours, except Europa, attempt no landing there" "Use them together, use them in peace" David Bowman.

@BuriedFlame 3 года назад

Came to this vid to check for this quote. And found two so far. Good work, Internet.

@sparkpenguin 3 года назад

@@BuriedFlame same. but also commented it lol

@Chimera6297 3 года назад

humans: *land there anyway*

@lukeskywalker6809 2 года назад

Cue in Also Sprach Zarathustra

@maryluharmon3267 3 года назад

Thank you! Fascinating video! I never get tired of your videos, Alex.

@pshhh7856 3 года назад

I really like your channel . I’ve been in love with astronomy, astrophysics, and astrobiology since I was a kid. There are a lot of channels on these subjects but most fail at delivering the information in an enlightening and entertaining way. Great channel

@Lobodomin 2 года назад

I really liked and respected the fact that you put the promo at the end of the video instead of slapping it at the beginning.

@huguesscipioni9951 3 года назад

Excellent job Alex, as always! 🏆🥇 Thanks for your passionate work and all very best wishes for 2021! 😉

@bmkbigpapi 3 года назад

I actually went to europa once. I got my splinter of darkness and kicked Eramis out :)

@darketernal6662 3 года назад

I can't imagine how hard it's going to be to not only send a craft there, but also do deep ocean research , damn.

$@wulfrache$

@wulfrache 2 года назад

ATTEMPT NO LANDING THERE

@mannyglover 2 года назад

It’s a bummer, isn’t it? There could be fantastical sea creatures down there! But practical and financial constraints make us have to wait :-(

@perp9894 Год назад

@@mannyglover probably just abyssal monsters but still i agree.

@occamsrayzor 3 года назад

Superb, as always. Thanks for this Christmas gift, Alex.

@VitronixGamez 3 года назад

My favorite series, thank you Astrum!!

@drmattconrad77 3 года назад

Absolutely gorgeous pictures in this video. Thanks!

@westonjennings7036 3 года назад

You always blow my mind with these video, I would Love to get in contact and maybe help do some visuals for future videos :)

@astrumspace 3 года назад

What kind of visuals are we talking? :)

@deathstroke8639 3 года назад

@@astrumspace I recommend to try provide the sources in which you gotten this information. I would love to read more on it.

@michgoatzky6182 3 года назад

I love your channel! Keep going with these great videos because any time you add a new one I feel more and more inspired and fascinated! :)

@professordanfurmanek3732 2 года назад

Very nicely done! Accurate, insightful and truly inspirational!!

@frankbrowne1849 3 года назад

Alex, thank you for your efforts. You are an exceptional teacher, I commend you.

@michelgardes 3 года назад

Your videos are amazingly well done. Thanks.

@alverro5351 3 года назад

Excellent video on one of, if not, the most intriguing moon in our solar system!

@1wandersmann 3 года назад

a late christmas gift thank you :)

@rustybolts8953 3 года назад

I have just learned more in one day of your videos than in the past 10 years. Thank you Astrum. Looking forward to a fishing trip on Europa?

@raidermaxx2324 3 года назад

astrum, if i were a science teacher, i would show your videos to the students in class..

@bardia8905 2 года назад

What an absolutely well made and beautiful lesson. Thank you

@abl1699 3 года назад

Such an informative video. Creates so much curiosity. Thanks Waiting for the discoveries of the landing missing, whenever it happens.

@IapetusStag Год назад

Juno probe has just released her images of Europa. The details were great at 1007 meters per pixels

@Catatomica 3 года назад

Anyone else having an incredibly hard time telling if those lineae and lenticulae protrude above or are sunken below the surface? It feels like I can convince my eyes to see them either way like some kind of optical illusion.

@BeezerWashingbeard 2 года назад

You're right. It's a phenomenon similar to the 'Hollow-Face Illusion'.

@HannahAgra 2 года назад

This is actually not surprising. Cartographers had the same problem when painting mountains and valleys on maps. No one who looked could make sense of which were which, and that’s because they actually look the same but opposite. They now agree on a universal sun direction, so you get used to see and know which is which on maps of earth, but there’s no solution to it in this case I suppose (unless you know the direction of the sun of course)

@nikolayvasev1836 9 месяцев назад

You sir have earned my subscribe. Thank you for making this amazing video for my favorite moon in the solar system. I love your voice and the composition of your videos! Thank you!

@swinton8436 3 года назад

YOOOO IVE BEEN WAITING FOR THIS VIDEO LETS GOOOO! Love your videos man!

@toyfreaks 3 года назад

All I could think when you mentioned a Europa lander mission: ALL THESE WORLDS ARE YOURS EXCEPT EUROPA ATTEMPT NO LANDING THERE

@elithegreat6463 3 года назад

And for those who have no clue what you mean, it’s a saying from the movie “2010”

@EmmanuelTurner245225 3 года назад

Thank you, I was literally going to ask.

@toyfreaks 3 года назад

@@EmmanuelTurner245225 [SPOILERS for 2001 and 2010!] The same entity that came to Earth to seed intelligence is now ready to do the same on Europa, which has tremendous potential for life. The entity uses a US/USSR deep space mission to send this message back. A spine tingling moment!

@EmmanuelTurner245225 3 года назад

@@toyfreaks I will definitely check it out!

@ChocolatineGaming 3 года назад

Astrum and Europa? I clicked so fast, lol

@BobMonkeypimp 3 года назад

Thank you for making these videos.

@Direblade11 3 года назад

Great video. Love the edutainment

@leenatonde4691 3 года назад

Big big big big big big big big big big big big big big big big big big fan

@ericmarriott5274 3 года назад

I think we must send a mission to drill into the crust to find out aboot the possible ocean. This should be a high priority for if there is water thats fuel for other missions.

@konstantinosdavakis4813 3 года назад

WOW.it's excellent.Happy new year.

@hotaruishere2133 3 года назад

2:40 That tidal fissure made by gravity conjecture is actually genius. I never considered that!! When I was young, I was terrified that the red lines were actually massively giant red worms/eels that were cryogenically frozen in Europa's "seas" 😂😂 Maybe the red material is the same red material seen on Pluto and Charon? I can't remember what it's made of, but it's not rusted iron like I also thought for the longest time 😂😂😂

@OzearEimaj 3 года назад

I think the red material is from Io's volcanoes which is launched into orbit and when Europa moves through this "ash" cloud it gets deposited on the surface. Let me know if you want me to fish up the presentation where I remember this from; not sure on the exact title but I'll be able to with some time.

@scottlarson1548 3 года назад

It's surprising that Europa can hold onto so much water with such little gravity.

@alwxysyuna4323 3 года назад

my favorite moons are Titan Enceladus and Europa

@thebeautyofuniverse5250 3 года назад

Wow so interesting thanks your the best astrum channel!

@ronaldchives2486 Год назад

Thanks, enjoyed this. Europa has always fascinated me, must recommend Europa Report, great film. 🙂

@rollsroyce4249 3 года назад

Everybody finding life on mars Europa:Hold my water ocean

@MCGamer-tj9nr 3 года назад

NASA should send a rover to Saturn’s moon titan Then call it (attack on titan) lol

@zapfanzapfan 3 года назад

They are sending a nuclear powered drone which is awesome enough :-)

@ekkehard8 3 года назад

And then, they should attack it!

@gollumei 3 года назад

Already did m8

@AnthonyDunk 2 года назад

Great video, as always. I'm really looking forward to what those two probes find out later in the decade, and then the lander mission. I guess its going to be hard to drill or melt through the thick icy crust to see what might lurk below though.

@theforlanjoker4457 3 года назад

Astrum nive to see you back mush.

@mikemalherbe7845 3 года назад

Brilliant video!

@peggyrannick7812 3 года назад

Love your presentations

@valdemarcaballero5298 3 года назад

BRAVO!!!!!! super interesting info. Thanks for sharing!!!!!! good job

@jorg58 3 года назад

Brilliant work thanks for that!

@kenbrown3464 3 года назад

Love the videos! Did anyone happen to notice the pyramid shaped rock formation at 3 min and 12 seconds? I find it interesting and could be a reference to ancient formations found on earth or it could be nothing. I just found it unique.

@tdyerwestfield 2 года назад

So by the end of the 2020s, we could know whether there's life on other planets and satellites in our solar system. That's pretty cool.

@brianhammer5107 2 года назад

um, no - will be in the time of your great-grandchildren

@kyoku1982 Год назад

Not until we send probes that can borrow through a thick icy crust and descend into an ocean about 6 times deeper than anything on Earth.

@sobreaver 3 года назад

Interesting documentary, thanks !

@lucasjames7524 3 года назад

This is an excellent video! Awesome! :-)

@robertwillsea3338 3 года назад

So your telling me that Europa may be a glow stick

@adarsh4764 3 года назад

Love your videos!😍

@azultarmizi 2 года назад

2022 now, Clipper and JUICE are expected to be launched in 2023 and will enter Jupiter's orbit in 2031. Crazy

@JCW7100 3 года назад

Love all your vids so much! :)

@iamtheiconoclast3 3 года назад

Your videos are immensely peaceful, almost meditative. I come here when I'm looking for that incredible combination of soothing narration, heartbreakingly beautiful imagery, and a reminder that even our very own solar system is filled with mysteries and wonder beyond the strangeness of a dream, and that maybe, as a consequence, we could put our ephemeral Earthly troubles into a greater perspective, and breathe a sigh of relief in knowing that we are simply not so important. The only problem is that the perfect time to watch one of these videos is when I'm on the edge of sleep, and I often find that my eyes close and I miss all the beautiful visuals.

@mannyglover 2 года назад

If I’m struggling with insomnia, I put an Astrum playlist on shuffle. Not cuz they’re boring, but because they’re peaceful/meditative, like you said.

@19ThreeLions97 3 года назад

Absolutely crazy to think, that its possible to see this world through average binoculars Sadly clouds have been constant here, even during Betlem star event

@BasePuma4007 Год назад

Even a cheap telescope with a good filter will allow you to see Jupiter, its cloud bands, and all 4 galileoian moons (you may see less than four if they are behind Jupiter from Earths perspective obviously)

@stevencoardvenice 3 года назад

You're the man, astrum

@eniocs1428 3 года назад

Loved the video! Please, do Ganymede soon!!

@VIP-xq1id 3 года назад

Deep Stone Crypt IRL.

@cashonly8385 3 года назад

la fontaine de jouvence...

@eniocs1428 3 года назад

Status: Calamitous

@clockworkNate 3 года назад

Looks like destiny 2 devs gave it quite the face-lift

@-HezSEs- 2 года назад

Finally, a fricking comment where that idiot doesn't shows up.

@adrianflores7616 3 года назад

New astrum video LETS GOOOOOO

@gborderolle 2 года назад

Wonderful video, thank you Alex.

@chase20071 3 года назад

Besides Enceladus this is also the most likely to have life

@graemebrumfitt6668 3 года назад

Why did it not enter my head that the ice crust would move!!! TFS, G :)

@r00t_sh3ll 2 года назад

Nestle will probably figure out a way to get to Europa before NASA does. They are probably watching this video and rubbing their hands together to get at all that water lol. Amazing video