The OG Colt, with firearms expert Jonathan Ferguson

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With only around 15 in existence, Jonathan gets up close with the original type of rotating revolver - the manually rotating carbine revolver.
Made nearly a century prior to the development and popularisation of self-rotating systems by Elisha Collier, Artemis Wheeler, and then Samuel Colt, this is a rare example of an 8-shot revolver from circa 1597.
Get up close with Jonathan Ferguson to see this beautifully decorated sporting gun and how it functions.
Pre-order your copy of Clockwork Basilisk by Ben E. Nicholson, and with contributions by Jonathan Ferguson, on our online shop here: bit.ly/3N6GlwX
To pre-order a copy of Who Invented the 'Wheelgun'? with original commentary from Jonathan Ferguson and Ben Nicholson, visit the Headstamp website here: bit.ly/474I9hL
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We are the Royal Armouries, the United Kingdom's national collection of arms and armour. Discover what goes on behind the scenes and watch our collection come to life. See combat demonstrations, experience jousting and meet our experts.
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Опубликовано:

14 ноя 2023

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Комментарии : 153

@Snowshill 6 месяцев назад

I wish we could see more recreations of these old firearms so we can see them in a working a condition

@MandalorV7 6 месяцев назад

It's much cheaper to make clones of the AR and AK platforms. Making guns like this would take a considerable amount of time and appeal to a small market in the firearms community. I could see a recreation for a weapon like this costing 5k or more. Still be cool to see.

@michaelmoorrees3585 6 месяцев назад

Maybe a talented artist, in the same vein of Click Spring, and his Antikythera mechanism replica project, could take up the challenge, and make one of these. Hopefully, they also have a RU-vid channel and share their results.

@kebabsvein1 6 месяцев назад

The Maihaugen collection lists its weapon as "George Reichweins revolver of 1597". I remember getting a chance to see it a few years ago. Really spectacular! It has clear provenance to a General Reichweins from Hessen in Germany. He was living in Bergen, Norway around 1630s.

@mpetersen6 6 месяцев назад

I can readily see that these were built in Central Europe, probably one of the German States given their metal working skills especially in clock and watchmaking. When the presenter mentions Nuremberg my first thought was the Nuremberg Egg.

@brittakriep2938 5 месяцев назад

Surely the man's name was Georg Reichwein. Reichsweins revolver means the same in german and english: The revolver of Mr. Reichswein. And George is in german Georg.

@IlIlllIIIllIIlIIlII 19 дней назад

@@brittakriep2938 Mr. Reichswein or Mr. Reichwein?

@brittakriep2938 18 дней назад

@@IlIlllIIIllIIlIIlII : A writing error, in german language there are in historical context many words Reichs..., meaning belonging to the Reich / realm. In german grammar in this case an ,s' is necessary, so i accidently wrote Reichswein instead of Reichwein. For example Reichsritter, Reichsstadt, Reichsstand, Reichsapfel.... Reichwein, this name would be translated into english Richwine, so the namegiving ancestor had a lot of wine(yards?).

@NRJenzenJones 6 месяцев назад

Fantastic presentation as usual! Thank you for your tremendous contributions to the two books mentioned. Incidentally, ‘Wheelgun’ ended up being 144 pages long after I was through with it-I think it is fair to call it a fully fledged book!

@danielgreen6302 4 месяца назад

Yes brilliant, Although, i wish John would stop saying the word cock (as a verb or a rooster. I mean to say, I understand the context, but he says it so often that it forms an disturbing image (to me) and you could, in concept, turn it into a drinking game. "Insert joke here" Haha ..........

@0neDoomedSpaceMarine 6 месяцев назад

Incredibly advanced technology for the 1500s, this would have been a tremendously expensive weapon even without the gorgeous decoration.

@christopherrowe7860 6 месяцев назад

the only people who could afford it wouldn't have had it any other way

@Zettymaster 6 месяцев назад

you have the most perfect pronunciation of "Schloss" (Castle, not to be confused with "Schloss", which means lock... yes, same word) that i EVER heard.

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

Really? Wow, thank you. I pick up a few German words in this line of work, since Germany is so pivotal to the subject.

@quattroconcept4 6 месяцев назад

My favourite gun of this period is the 1625 breechloading wheellock that Ian at Forgotten Weapons showed in a video. That gun is a beautiful piece of art and a marvel of gun smithing for the time (breechloading with metal cartridges, nice sights for the period, etc).

@ToreDL87 6 месяцев назад

Would that be kinda like the iron cartridge cannons, effectively pre-loaded breeches?

@kingofhearts3185 6 месяцев назад

Thanks for the recommendation, another fine piece of history.

@derekp2674 6 месяцев назад

Thanks Jonathan and team, that is a really fascinating firearm. Even in its current condition, the decorative work on the stock is very nice to see. It must have cost a small fortune to make this back in about 1597.

@JaykPuten 6 месяцев назад

Idk Jonathan helped in two new books... Well you made my Xmas list easier for family members to get the perfect "me" gift

@luisantolafrancis519 6 месяцев назад

There is a previous example revolver pistol with a whelllock action circa 1580 in military configuration and made compleately made of iron , it is or was at the Bayerisches Armeemuseum ,Ingoldstadt Germany (inventory number A7382) . its mentioned and described ,see M. Morin "Armi e Letteratura nel 500" at Diana Armi N# 7 /1975. its described as hand rotate cilinder for three shoots of the 15 caliber ,special wheellock self primed with iron stock with very few decorations a cone grip with a big ball at the end . hope this helps your future reseachs in this matter, salutes.

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

Very interesting, thank you - neither I nor 'Team Collier' seem to have a note of that one. Caveat - the other supposedly ca.1580 examples we've checked have proven to be later - very late 16th century as per the 15 I mention. But it's really important that we chase down all leads and this could even be that old. Thanks again.

@luisantolafrancis519 6 месяцев назад

@@jonathanferguson1211yure welcome i had that info in a book i purchased many years back a Spanish reedition of an italian original called Armi Antiche 1sr edition 1982 ARNOLDO EDITORE S.p.A. Milan. If you like i could send you a picture of the pistol i have in this book. Cheers!

@idiotidiot5821 6 месяцев назад

Never used a gun. Never intend to. Still love the craftsmanship of them.

@JariB. 6 месяцев назад

I know of *at least* two in Sweden (both in the Livrustkammaren), and now consequently of this one and one in Norway. Though the ones in Sweden (both from Nüremberg I believe, ca. 1600-1603) seem to be remarkably more pistol-like than this example. I haven't yet had the privilege of studying them up close, but then again I was not there to look into them either.

@user-po8ke5vh2e 6 месяцев назад

amazing gun......1597 ffs!

@JariB. 6 месяцев назад

@@user-po8ke5vh2e You'd be surprised by all attempts at making multi-shot firearms before the invention of the self-contained cartridge. Especially the attempts made in the 17th century.

@BaqTalk 6 месяцев назад

I figured it was only a matter of time before Ian & Co pulled Jonathan into their publishing. Kudos, and hope that you are working on a book of your own with them.

@richardparker1490 6 месяцев назад

He already has the book is 'THORNEYCROFT TO SA80: British Bullpup Firearms, 1901-2020'

@AlexandruNicolin 6 месяцев назад

This weapon is about as old today as a 1911 pistol would be in 2300 :)

@DB-yj3qc 6 месяцев назад

The 1911 will probably still be in use with some still. 🤭

@MandalorV7 6 месяцев назад

@@DB-yj3qc According to Starfield, yes.

@jjforcebreaker 6 месяцев назад

Looks simply fantastic!

@thormusique 6 месяцев назад

Absolutely marvellous, cheers!

@philipcobbin3172 6 месяцев назад

Always informative and a beautiful view of early arms technology. Thanks.

@SB-qm5wg 6 месяцев назад

Lovely piece of work

@williestyle35 6 месяцев назад

Great video, as always! I love playing guess the weapons on the racks behind Jonathan when I watch these. Thank you to the Royal Armouries !

@richardfromontario 6 месяцев назад

Fantastic! Thanks for the video!

@peterbell9915 6 месяцев назад

Brilliant as always

@lakrids-pibe 6 месяцев назад

The norwegian one is in *Maihaugen Folk Museum* in *Lillehammer*

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

I mention Maihaugen in the video, or so I thought? edit - yes, at 11:00.

@JWnFlorida 6 месяцев назад

Beautiful handmade metal work.

@michaelguerin56 6 месяцев назад

Thank you. An interesting firearm.

@AWMulholland99 4 месяца назад

Met this guy ! Top chap !

@johnathansaegal3156 6 месяцев назад

Aw, dang, I was hoping to see a live-fire of this beauty. Regardless, thank you for preserving this for posterity.

@SuperFunkmachine 6 месяцев назад

If only there where some eccentric rich Americans to fund a repro.

@douglaspintor 6 месяцев назад

beautiful

@TMFShooting 6 месяцев назад

Great 💯 Thank you Jonathan 💥💥💥💥💥💥💥

@RDeathmark 6 месяцев назад

I'm realizing I could not work for a museum doing this sort of thing, when he said stuff like he couldn't index the revolver or it's obvious that he doesn't want to touch the hammer and stuff like that. I don't know I would be able to help myself wanting to 'play with the toy' (messing with the mechanical bits) I already have a few firearm props just because I like doing things like cocking the hammer on them or working the slide, spinning the chambers on a revolver, etc

@TheSmokingMustache 6 месяцев назад

Would love to see a smith recreate these kinds of guns for the demonsration factor

@philhawley1219 6 месяцев назад

Jonathan obviously realises this gun is as fragile as a cobweb. Don't fiddle with anything or you will destroy an irreplaceable relic. That is why all the sliding pan covers and the frizzen are missing because some ham fisted fool mucked about with it two or three hundred years ago when it was simply regarded as a funny old artefact of a bygone age.

@plankman6408 6 месяцев назад

That is utterly beautiful! I want one...

@ToothpikcOriginal 6 месяцев назад

Whould love to see a video on the swan gun that's at the Rijksmuseum. The thing is huge

@whitetiana3022 6 месяцев назад

lol, this afternoon i just randomly searched "what was the first revolver ever made" and then a few hours later this gets uploaded.

@RoyalArmouries 6 месяцев назад

We've got you!

@gergokerekes4550 6 месяцев назад

back in the times taking this out would be like takeing a G11 out. one thing is for sure, room went silent fast.

@Dr.Z73 6 месяцев назад

Just what I thought it was

@onpsxmember 6 месяцев назад

Much better lighting and close ups than on other videos! The white table cloth does wonders is my guess. An overhead cam showing what you look at would be better instead of watching you pointing at something on the side not facing the camera. If you turn it during a close up, rotate it slowly please. A close up view along the whole thing at the end would be nice to see all the surface details.

@King.Leonidas 6 месяцев назад

back in olden times just because something was decorated don't mean it wasn't used for fighting or hunting.

@peterclarke7240 6 месяцев назад

Bit like how you can get those hideous wraps for guns nowadays. Humans do love to make their things look pretty (by their personal standards), and at the very least unique.

@CCRipberger 6 месяцев назад

Glad to see that Ian did not usurp you.

@mattparker9726 6 месяцев назад

OOOH this is COOL!

@buddy.boyo88 14 часов назад

hello sir, would you also make a video about the Annely or PAUL DÜBLER revolvers in the future ? that would be nice !

@TVPiles 6 месяцев назад

There is a revolver and carbine in the Hessian Museum in Darmstadt.

@Matt-md5yt 6 месяцев назад

Getting vibes of like post apoc or admech from this thing. Interesting design

@magnemoe1 6 месяцев назад

It would make sense to have an pan cover as you say who was pushed away, probably sideways, uncovering the powder and giving the flint something to strike against, I guess this would be an replaceable part who is locked.

@martinpojer5375 6 месяцев назад

We have a example in our museum in czech republic, the pan cover on our example is springloaded and moves forward when struck

@user-po8ke5vh2e 6 месяцев назад

OLD guns the best guns

@user-po8ke5vh2e 6 месяцев назад

1597 - INSANE - imagine this.....

@brittakriep2938 6 месяцев назад

Those weapons had been in 16th century HRE called ,Drehling' ( Turnling).

@mikewilson631 6 месяцев назад

There is a similar weapon in the National Museum of Russia, in Moscow. Dated somewhat earlier than this (IIRC - it is over 20 years since I last visited) and with an alleged provenance from Russia itself. And (again, to the best of my memory) in much, much better condition. I was highly skeptical of the whole thing, Russia being prone to claiming it was the first in many, many things. I'm somewhat less skeptical now.

@ngauruhoezodiac3143 6 месяцев назад

I recall a naval gun that had a revolving magazine. Was it a Puckley gun?

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

Puckle. It was never used in anger.

@Sturgeonmeister 6 месяцев назад

It's just amazing how early they were developing these types of Firearms. Imagine if someone had developed self contained ammo, back then and what we have today.

@0neDoomedSpaceMarine 6 месяцев назад

I've seen wheellock pistols with detachable chamber units, which would be basically that, you load the spare chambers with powder and ball (maybe also a patch), though you'd still need to prime the pan for each shot.

@francesconicoletti2547 6 месяцев назад

I suspect the limiting factor was the primer. Without a percussion fired detonation you are stuck with a flint lock firing mechanism and external priming. Fulminate of Mercury, the first percussion primer that I know of was discovered in 1800. That I think is what set off the small arms revolution.

@0neDoomedSpaceMarine 6 месяцев назад

@@francesconicoletti2547 Priming is a key element, yeah, but even with nice and good primers like that, people were pretty hesitant to combine it all into one unit, there were a lot of capping breech loaders before self-contained cartridges finally took off.

@aestheticdemon3802 6 месяцев назад

There is a bylaw from a town in Germany, dated 1510, that forbids the concealed carry under a cloak of "guns which fire by them selves", that is to say, wheellock pistols, the pre-cursors of snaphaunce and flintlock guns, because of the possible use for assassinations etc. Medieval people were far from stupid.

@johndoe-so2ef 6 месяцев назад

I can't get over the feeling that it's been modified, but unless I missed it (I'm going to watch it again) it wasn't mentioned.

@mattparker9726 6 месяцев назад

@Johnathan, there is an Italian made repeating flintlock pistol, Ian from Forgotten Weapons did a video on it I think ten? years ago now? I forgot what is was called, but it was quite mechanically interesting. Do you know off hand what pistol I'm talking about? I think the name started with an L?

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

Lorenzoni. There are several magazine repeater designs ca.1640 onwards, incredibly. The Lorenzoni is a bit later but one of the more successful.

@mattparker9726 6 месяцев назад

@@jonathanferguson1211 yes that’s it! Thanks I was pulling my hair out trying to remember that!

@jeremiahsafford1389 6 месяцев назад

Do you get a cut from the book sales?

@parrotraiser6541 6 месяцев назад

Too bad the subtitles were missing from this. As usual, the audio wasn't perfect, so I missed some of the commentary. Fascinating and very hansome piece, though.

@RoyalArmouries 6 месяцев назад

We appreciate the feedback - sometimes subtitles can take a while to generate and process, they should be working now if you refresh!

@kot0472 6 месяцев назад

@@RoyalArmouriesThere are still no subtitles.

@nellynelson965 6 месяцев назад

1597.... holy

@kleinerprinz99 6 месяцев назад

Yeah the caliber and the revolving parts would suggest to me that they hunted small game with this revolver. Like rabbits etc. Dont think deer or boar. What do you think?

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

Quite possibly. Rabbits, hares, birds on the ground.

@TorquilBletchleySmythe 6 месяцев назад

I feel the original development of this system was simply to avoid the tedious task of ramming a load down the length of the barrel and just charge the more user-friendly cylinder instead. Was there a single shot swing out breech predecessor to this system perchance?

@Cherrywick76 6 месяцев назад

There were actually a few breechloading wheellocks made during that time period.

@michaelhill6451 6 месяцев назад

Man, why would someone scar that gun with that horrible stamp?

@Thisandthat8908 6 месяцев назад

a clerk in a office who doesn't care probably. Or mor for proper numbers than looks.

@mpetersen6 6 месяцев назад

Remember. There are "car enthusiasts" who would willingly chop up the sole remaining model of a low production classic in order to build a hot rod.

@michaelhill6451 6 месяцев назад

@@Thisandthat8908 I'm sure it was for numbering but couldn't they have marked it in a less conspicuous place or attached a removable label of some kind?

@DecanFrost 6 месяцев назад

RU-vid subtitles doesn't like the way Jonathan says Colt, keeps writing Cult 😂 Anyway, i remember by great grandfather had something like this, hanging on his wall.

@brothersgt.grauwolff6716 6 месяцев назад

I could almost see something like this being used in some RPG game my the Gunner/Marksman/Gunslinger class character 😂

@samwilson2797 6 месяцев назад

Is this museum at white tower?

@AndrewTBP 6 месяцев назад

Leeds.

@chugachuga9242 6 месяцев назад

Oh nice a found a high capacity musket

@wallytangofoxtrot4721 Месяц назад

The gun that discovered ‘chain fire’?

@mpetersen6 6 месяцев назад

Given that these were likely layed out by hand with no indexing mechanisms 4, 6 or 8 chambers in the cylinders make sense. In fact dividing a circle into 6 equal parts is the easist as we all should remember from geometery class. This must have been an absolutely gorgeous girearm when built. The one thing l wonder about is how dud they prevent chain fires. Some sort of partial ring around the cylinder possinly with a leather or felt seal?

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

We have no evidence of any measures against chain-fire, and in fact from what I've seen there wouldn't be room for a seal. I think they just winged it to be honest.

@TheGearTester 6 месяцев назад

The original Cheek Pistol!

@damnedLegion40K 6 месяцев назад

Did Puckle get his idea from this?

@HandFromCoffin 2 месяца назад

This man has a calculator watch in 2024. He is the head nerd.

@Iowa599 6 месяцев назад

What animal has antlers & horns?

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

Eh? I'm saying that the GUN has antler and horn decoration :)

@Iowa599 6 месяцев назад

@@jonathanferguson1211 I figured that. I don't know of an animal with both, but there could be. I'm no animologist!

@korbetthein3072 6 месяцев назад

You mean zoologist, and no animal has both antler and horn.

@Iowa599 6 месяцев назад

@@korbetthein3072 yet! Gemo!

@korbetthein3072 6 месяцев назад

@@Iowa599 They're actually mutually exlusive. It grows horns or antlers, never both.

@stremmify 6 месяцев назад

That SSO lapel pin is just *chef's kiss*

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

Brilliant piece of symbolism. Cossack werewolf :)

@noahboat580 6 месяцев назад

I like the little tidbit of provenance of this firearm, to where some idiot stamped it so wrong, that they had to correct themselves 😂 85 -5- 6

@F1ghteR41 6 месяцев назад

2:12 I guess I'm in luck, second correct guess in a row! 😊 7:29 It would be small bore for the period, but not necessarily for the region & application: I've read of the German or maybe Silesian wheellock fowling arquebuses of the late sixteenth century with bores as small as 8 or even 6 mm! 11:31 Although it seems that in a couple decades' time it was recognized that revolving pistols are worth making, judging by the early seventeenth century examples that are slightly more numerous.

@williamromine5715 6 месяцев назад

Reloading, after the 8 shots have been fired, would probably not be done by the "lord" of the manor. He would have "people" to do things like that. The "Lord" and his guests for the hunt, would probably have a spot to eat while the gun was reloaded.

@NomadShadow1 6 месяцев назад

Snazzy

@jonr6680 6 месяцев назад

Spectacular. In a different era could be called steampunk?! This type of thing demonstrates how we've lost our way, even the richest among us are mostly cauterized to true artistry. Even as late as C19 engineering had at least an esthetic input (e.g. pumping stations). These days the tyranny of price trumps everything. How many artisans are even capable of such work nowadays? Granted the owner must have been richer than Elon...

@stremmify 6 месяцев назад

clockworkpunk? coilspringpunk? xD

@francesconicoletti2547 6 месяцев назад

Or paid less the Elon

@user-po8ke5vh2e 6 месяцев назад

sam did what apple did....juts collected all in 1

@bradbutcher3984 6 месяцев назад

Samuel Colt never stated he invented the revolver. But he made every man equal that had one.

@legendofkelamentura 6 месяцев назад

The 8 shot capacity is making me think that a certain Canadian gunsmith was reading about this when he was designing another rifle

@TheSundayShooter 6 месяцев назад

Garand was originally designed with a 10-round magazine before the Military commissioned it with the wider .30-06 cartridges

@legendofkelamentura 6 месяцев назад

@@TheSundayShooter I know, just fun to draw historical links. No matter how fictional they may be

@bradbutcher3984 6 месяцев назад

He's all, it doesn't do this, it doesn't do that, you manually have to do this, and I'm all wtf, it's a multi-chambered rotating cylinder gun from the 1500s.

@bradbutcher3984 6 месяцев назад

My gold inlayed 1500s revolver is a POS. Exactly how you say something and make me question how much your high class prostitutes cost you. Try a pub, or your mom's house. Because you're out of touch.

@alm5992 6 месяцев назад

I am guessing this isn't shoulder fired for the fact it has a pommel on the butt; and because people just didn't like doing that.

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

I do mention the fact that it's a cheek-stock in the video :)

@beelow84 6 месяцев назад

So is the royal armouries a govt entity? I thought so, and thought he was just an employee/curator. But The title “keeper of firearms” makes me think ol Jonathan found a cheeky loophole in a weapon hating society.

@francesconicoletti2547 6 месяцев назад

In Britain, Royal tends to be used as a ceremonial equivalent of Government in departmental titles. Although sometimes it actually means belonging to the King. Keeper is an old term for curator.

@houseofchinn6112 6 месяцев назад

Are they gonna try to ban it lol

@FryingTiger 13 дней назад

Load, then prime. Insane otherwise.

@buddy.boyo88 Месяц назад

love the level of autism and dedication !

@the7observer 6 месяцев назад

No pommel and no bayonet? Dissapointed

@ain92ru 6 месяцев назад

Why don't museums date these guns by the tree rings in their wood?

@kleinerprinz99 6 месяцев назад

Considering the engineers & craftsmen could be pretty multi-cultural in the HRE members 'doms, who knows where the person come from who created this revolver? You mentioned Indian motifs? Oh you probably answer this in "Who Invented the 'Wheelgun'?" :D

@jonathanferguson1211 6 месяцев назад

Oh the maker of this was absolutely Germanic. The Indian counterparts I mention are 'convergent' in design and decoration to some extent but are later.

@spigot993 6 месяцев назад

It looks sort of clockwork, so this killed people in the olden days, would it kill people in modern times too? Say.. do the bullets come out slowly that I could outrun them?

@karnovtalonhawk9708 6 месяцев назад

it is always amazing to me that firearms became a thing given the risks involved with just handling gun powered and the dodginess of some of these weapons. i could see someone not closing some of the pans properly having a massive chain fire and blowing half their arm off. still in this modern age we have dimwits still shooting themselves through bad gun safety go figure. cheers for the video but i think i will stick to my spear, sword and bow. far less chance of killing myself then messing with early firearms.