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The Sram motor is here, but this video is mostly about the batteries! 

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Sram has introduced their new motor, the Sram Eagle Powertrain. I haven't ridden the motor, and there are several videos out by people who have. I'm more interested in the 630 Wh battery! How do you make a 630 Wh battery using 21700 cells for a 36 V system? You use new cells with higher energy density!
#sram #emtb #powertrain
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27 сен 2023

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Комментарии : 13   
@mxengineer1
@mxengineer1 10 месяцев назад
Thanks for the video and discussion. Seems like 185Wh/kg of battery is about peak battery energy density currently. This new SRAM battery with the latest cells is about 203 Wh/kg...that is a nice increase in energy density. You should do a video comparing the energy density of various batteries in the bikes you test - that is such a key point when it comes to range and weight.
@EMTBVideos
@EMTBVideos 10 месяцев назад
I'm slightly confused, I assume you meant 285Wh/kg, not 185. And yeah, we're at ~285Wh/kg now according to the C/10 measurements. If we go by the nominal data, we're at 291Wh/kg. All ebike battery packs are rated based on the nominal cell capacity. Nominal capacity The regular LG M50T: 5Ah, 18Wh, 261Wh/kg The new LG M58T: 5.8Ah, 20.88Wh, 291Wh/kg C/10 (discharged slowly, over 10h) LG M50T: 4.76Ah, 17.5Wh, 253Wh/kg (not sure how they get 17.5Wh from 4.76Ah, but that's what batemo.de claim) LG M58T: 5.67Ah, 20.4Wh, 285Wh/kg One might notice the increase in gravimatric energy density seems lower than the increase in capacity. That's because the M58T is 71.7g, that's 2.2g heavier than the M50T. Yeah, that's not what you asked about, I just look into it and I might as well share (: I haven't paid much attention to gravimetric energy on the battery pack level. But you're right, that's probably more interesting from an ebike rider's point of view. I'll keep that in mind the next time I decide to a battery video!
@mxengineer1
@mxengineer1 10 месяцев назад
@@EMTBVideos Thanks for the detailed explanation! My energy density is calculated simply by the battery Wh and weight. You are talking about the basic battery cell unpackaged. The final packaging of the battery cell is key - gotta be safe for handling the battery, dropping the battery pack, crashing, etc. That is what is finally what the customer actually sees. The trick is how lightweight can these companies make a battery housing that is safe to use and durable. That is where my 203Wh/kg number comes from. Hope this explains my viewpoint. Love your videos!
@EMTBVideos
@EMTBVideos 10 месяцев назад
Thanks. Yeah, I understood the 203 Wh density at pack level, it was the 185Wh/kg I was wondering about. The reason I care about density at cell level is it makes it easier keeping track of any chemistry advancements. But yeah, I should keep the pack density in mind too.
@biketothetop
@biketothetop 10 месяцев назад
The 700 watt hour battery I have in my 2019 Specialized Turbo levo seems to be a perfect size because I rarely have a ride that I have enough personal energy to continue on past about 36 miles/4500ft elevation gain, even if I had more battery power to do so.
@EMTBVideos
@EMTBVideos 10 месяцев назад
Yeah, 700 Wh is more than enough for me too. And swapping the cells making that battery 835Wh won't make it any lighter, but I guess it will be more expensive. What I find more interesting is if Specialized made the same battery that Sram just introduced. The Sram 630Wh battery seems to be slightly lighter than the Specialized 3.155kg 500Wh battery! If Spesh introduce a 3.1 kg 630 Wh battery, it'll be about 700 gr lighter than their 700 Wh battery.
@kangsterizer
@kangsterizer 10 месяцев назад
Feels like one could take apart their old battery and replace the cells to make it lighter fairly easily, as i suspect most manufacturer wont make batteries available with the new cells. Heck maybe theres a third party market for this.
@EMTBVideos
@EMTBVideos 10 месяцев назад
Yeah, all current batteries will fit these new cells and yeah, I assume the third pattery battery manufacturers are on it. But I also believe all the ebike motor system manufacturers will be switching to new cells. I don't think it makes sense for them to wait untill they release the next generation of motors and design a new battery in a different enclosure. I'm hoping and expecting to see several existing battery packs getting new cells in 2024.
@albi16121983
@albi16121983 10 месяцев назад
giant uses 22700 cells in the 800wh battery
@EMTBVideos
@EMTBVideos 10 месяцев назад
Yeah, but that's the "old" chemistry, same as the regular 5 Ah 21700 cells. I did a video on the 400 Wh battery using the same 22700 cells.
@mtbmike9866
@mtbmike9866 10 месяцев назад
Cool, so SRAM puts in a heavier 3kg motor to pair with the lighter battery? Question: does higher energy density normally mean higher chance of fire if something goes wrong?
@EMTBVideos
@EMTBVideos 10 месяцев назад
A 3 kg motor is fairly normal, probably very close to the Bosch P-CX. And even though a slight reduction in battery weight might not be a big deal for the ~25kg emtbs, I still think it's great that the improved cells have arrived. It doesn't result in lower weight in most cases, but it improves range. Comparing it to the older 625/630 Wh batteries, it is lighter. But it's basically a 540 Wh battery that's bumped up to 630 Wh with little weight increase. The high-nickel cells have been seen as less safe than the less energy dense cells. All else equal, packing more energy in the same space increases the risk of "thermal runaway". But there are ways of reducing the risk and improving safety. Like "doping" the catode with a very slight ammount of titanium to stabilize the battery cell. I haven't read much about these LG cells yet, so I don't know if there's any increased risk with these cells. But frankly, I would be surprised these are less safe than what we've been using so far.
@rawmancemtb
@rawmancemtb 10 месяцев назад
Yeah 750Wh minimum. Could go for an 800Wh but I feel 750Wh is the sweet spot. Assuming their range is comparable to other manufacturers at around 1450m vert for a 750Wh battery. Shimano obviously the least range by far at 1250m vert for a 750Wh with least power delivery as well. Great that they just have the extender as a manufacturer. Need that 250Wh extra for 4 hour endurance rides. With a 750Wh pedaling at 170W most of the time it only goes to 3 and a half hours.
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