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To the Moon: Pete Conrad 

Space Oral History
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This interview with Gemini 5, Gemini 11, Apollo 12, and Skylab 2 astronaut Charles "Pete" Conrad Jr. was conducted for the 1999 PBS Nova documentary "To the Moon". Sadly, Pete died shortly afterwards following a motorcycle accident on July 8, 1999.
The unedited footage is available from:
americanarchive.org/catalog/c...

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11 апр 2023

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Комментарии : 114   
@jonathanrichter4256
@jonathanrichter4256 9 месяцев назад
Too bad Americans don't know Pete Conrad more. He was a legend of the program.
@Chatta-Ortega
@Chatta-Ortega Месяц назад
I remember Pete. A true blue legend.
@peteconrad2077
@peteconrad2077 8 дней назад
Aye. Good old Uncle Pete.
@jshepard152
@jshepard152 Год назад
This is the only substantial Pete Conrad interview I've ever seen. People would come up to Pete after the moon landing and ask him what it was like to walk on the moon. He was famous for his stock answer. "Super! Really enjoyed it."
@thomaswinkler7809
@thomaswinkler7809 Год назад
Great American and pilot. Gone too soon. RIP Pete
@n5zxz
@n5zxz 14 дней назад
His book ROCKET MAN is a very inspiring read as he battles and overcomes learning disabilities. He was very self driven and determined to succeed. You get the feeling that you are right in the cockpit with him on a flight the way the book is written. I highly suggest this book.
@michealkale6092
@michealkale6092 15 дней назад
One of my favorite astronauts. So quick and sharp. A completely no nonsense kind of guy, while also being cool and colorful!
@andrewswatland4622
@andrewswatland4622 16 дней назад
Pete was both a brilliant pilot, cool under pressure, and very articulate. A great man.
@onyourmarkphoto
@onyourmarkphoto 8 месяцев назад
Mr. Conrad is so articulate. I wish I could have met this man. Every Apollo astronaut has such a story. They probably got tired of answering the same questions over and over but every former space traveler seems to be patient and willing to cooperate. RIP Pete.
@apollo11guy
@apollo11guy 16 дней назад
I worked with Conrad on Gemini 11 during spacecraft testing in St. Louis; a very cool guy.
@arnouteverts9497
@arnouteverts9497 Год назад
Great interview with an impressive person. RIP Pete Conrad
@nilesoien4439
@nilesoien4439 9 месяцев назад
That sly grin around 24:20 - you just know he must have been a riot to work with!
@ic08jy700
@ic08jy700 9 месяцев назад
What a great guy without the boy scout frills. Good old Pete, great pilot and astronaut who played his own game. A genuinely funny guy sadly died early, RIP Pete.
@maximilliancunningham6091
@maximilliancunningham6091 10 месяцев назад
A superb individual. One of the very greatest.
@arthurs5704
@arthurs5704 10 дней назад
Pete Conrad was my favorite astronaut . I met Neil Armstrong but I think Pete would have made a better first man. We defiantly would have gotten a more animated disruption of the first landing. He was brilliant on Apollo 12 . Watched every minute when I was a kid. After all he's been through he dies from a stupid motorcycle accident.
@crewsgiles9499
@crewsgiles9499 Год назад
Best explanation of the electrical issues after the lightning strike I have come across. He's always been a favorite. For one thing, as is typical of very bright people, he has has a sense of humor-- and it comes out often. It is a shame the surface activity did not get filmed on 12, because it (as the audio indicates) was the first to let us know that the astronauts were not just professional and awesomely competent, but sometimes playful and joyful. That was a great crew. 11 was almost somber by comparison to all the following missions. Love the memorial grove story about Conrad's tree, alone, having colored lights. It fits.
@Nghilifa
@Nghilifa Год назад
The crew of Apollo 12 were close friends before they joined the space program. I think Conrad and Gordon attended the same (Naval) Test-Pilot School class, and one of them was Al Beans instructor at the same school at a later point.
@Esteb86
@Esteb86 9 месяцев назад
Scott Manley has a great, in-depth video about the whole apollo 12 SCE to aux situation. He goes over how the electrical system was designed.
@neilarmstrongsson795
@neilarmstrongsson795 8 месяцев назад
Is this the crew with the rover who were go karting, playing golf etc I always found their acting to be slightly over the top.
@PFNel
@PFNel 14 дней назад
@@neilarmstrongsson795 No. Alan Shepard (Apollo 14) played the golf shot with a makeshift club. A moon buggy was included on Apollo 15, 16, and 17, but not before.
@jongraham7362
@jongraham7362 20 дней назад
Very sad that he passed away before he had more of an impact on future space exploration.
@danshearer7627
@danshearer7627 Месяц назад
Spent many hours in space. Test pilot - Gemini and Apollo astronaut - died in a motorcycle accident. He did what he wanted. RIP Pete.
@robertknight5429
@robertknight5429 10 дней назад
Don't forget the Skylab repair!
@danshearer7627
@danshearer7627 9 дней назад
@@robertknight5429 Totally forgot that - watched the launch of Skylab and all of the crews. Thanks
@johnbarroll1120
@johnbarroll1120 4 месяца назад
Philadelphia born and a perfect gentleman.
@andrewfarrow4699
@andrewfarrow4699 10 месяцев назад
Awesome guy. Gemini, Moonwalk, Skylab.
@andresteeg
@andresteeg 16 дней назад
All very true. And he was a great team builder and motivator. Outstanding personality.
@maximilliancunningham6091
@maximilliancunningham6091 10 месяцев назад
GodSpeed Pete, you were so damn good, you didn't need to take life entirely seriously.
@mrkeiths48
@mrkeiths48 6 дней назад
Apollo 12, what a crew! All Navy and performed well together. Pete Conrad, Alan Bean and Richard Gordon Jr. we salute you!
@danschneider9921
@danschneider9921 9 месяцев назад
One of the smartest wild men ever,,,
@Tramseskumbanan
@Tramseskumbanan 8 месяцев назад
Rest in peace, Pete! Thank you for all that you’ve done!
@jameshoran8
@jameshoran8 Год назад
While Neil and Buzz made it appear difficult on Apollo 11, Pete and Bean made 12 a walk in the park.
@PifflePrattle
@PifflePrattle 16 дней назад
Edmund Hilary and Tenzing Norgay made summiting Everest appear to be quite the achievement. Last year more than 600 people repeated their feat. Among the multitude to reach the summit over the years was Arunima Sinha an Indian woman with one leg. Messrs Armstrong and Aldrin along with the entire team back on Earth were doing it for the first time. Their task was made easier due to the missions before them, all the way back to project Mercury. Indeed without Von Braun and his V2, there would have been no moon landing. Certainly not before 1970. Maybe we should thank the slaves who died building his rocket. And perhaps a nod to those occupants of London who were unfortunate enough to be at the 'hard landing' point of those V2's. As for Bean, his main achievement from the perspective to those of us on Earth excitedly tuning in to watch the second moon walk, was to point the camera at the sun burning it out and depriving us all of our front row view. That was smart.
@snowboredsnj
@snowboredsnj 13 дней назад
SCE to Aux
@Slugg-O
@Slugg-O 12 дней назад
This video was made on 11/5/98. I followed these guys since I was 6 years old and consider them heroes, and not just because they flew rockets. It's because they were fearless and had balls of solid iron. Note Pete's response at 17:08 about aborting. It wasn't even a thought.
@triggerfish999
@triggerfish999 18 дней назад
What an interesting interview. Im sure he would have nailed the 11 landing if he'd been in command.
@pedrodiaz5540
@pedrodiaz5540 Год назад
Really like this interview, Conrad have a lot stories to tell, gone to soon. God speed Capt. Charles "Pete" Conrad
@melaniejensen2485
@melaniejensen2485 Год назад
Very interesting. Thanks
@rimbertrickenbacker1950
@rimbertrickenbacker1950 12 дней назад
What hero Pete was.
@JOHNTHE8TH1
@JOHNTHE8TH1 4 месяца назад
The interviewer didn’t know what the surveyor was! Apollo 12 hit the bullseye by landing within walking distance!
@SWalker71
@SWalker71 12 дней назад
Pete was taught to fly a plane by a woman when he was a teenager. After his first solo he was excited and ran to give her a hug/kiss and her girlfriend sitting next to her got angry.
@17837
@17837 5 месяцев назад
While I'm grateful that these oral histories have been recorded for so many of the astros, the interviewer and overall production scheme was just deplorable; as tho some high school kid tried to slap something together without much thought or preparation given to historical import of the project.
@adamgenard3188
@adamgenard3188 3 месяца назад
I definitely agree about the interviewer, although I find it quite ironic that "To the Moon" is ultimately one of my favorite documentary overviews of the early space program. That's probably why so little of this interview ended up in the final product.
@thehaughtcorner
@thehaughtcorner 8 месяцев назад
Obnoxious interviewer. Trying to be a wise-ass with an edge. This is Pete Conrad, for God's sake. Treat him with the respect he deserves. RIP.
@davidhackleman8929
@davidhackleman8929 8 месяцев назад
And I could do without all the clapperboard business etc. Would be easy to edit out. But good interview nonetheless.
@paulnelson5314
@paulnelson5314 6 месяцев назад
Charles “Pete” Conrad was as cool as the other side of the pillow
@jimsteele4017
@jimsteele4017 9 месяцев назад
@28:40 What really ended the Apollo Program was that Pete Conrad made landing on the moon look like it was easy. Apollo 12 is my favorite crew...three best friends who shared the adventure of lunar flight together. I recall watching the launch on TV but I don't remember the lightning strike, I was only 6. I was very sad when I heard Pete died...likewise for his crewmate Alan Bean.
@pedrodiaz5540
@pedrodiaz5540 Год назад
If you can’t be good, be colorful !
@petermcgill1315
@petermcgill1315 Год назад
And according to Mike Collins he was ‘good and colourful!’ Should have played Pete Conrad in a Pete Conrad movie.
@jimsteele4017
@jimsteele4017 9 месяцев назад
Pete Conrad was a superb astronaut, there was no one better.
@KevinWRay
@KevinWRay 12 дней назад
Fantastic what an adventure it would have been!
@THE-michaelmyers
@THE-michaelmyers 11 дней назад
Had the LM been finished and tested on time most likely the original plans on Apollo would have been completed as planned. When NASA switched Apollo's 8 and 9 because the LM was not ready they also switched Apollo's 11 and 12 because Deke did not want to lose Conrad's experience as McDivitt's backup on the LM. This man came very close to being the first man!
@lorneh6232
@lorneh6232 6 месяцев назад
It’s too bad the interviewer doesn’t seem to know much or has read much about the subject matter.
@jess2690
@jess2690 12 дней назад
Brillant man gone far too soon.
@sgtgiggles
@sgtgiggles 6 месяцев назад
“I was supposed to pull the plug and say goodbye” 😂😂😂
@pinkasteriodea3480
@pinkasteriodea3480 8 месяцев назад
Pete really did predict the rise of the private sector in space
@ClausB252
@ClausB252 8 месяцев назад
Conrad was involved with DC-X which demonstrated booster landings 22 years before SpaceX did.
@davidbradshaw3107
@davidbradshaw3107 8 месяцев назад
One of my favorites. Salty and smart as all holey.
@petlyng
@petlyng 7 дней назад
My favourite apollo astronaut ❤
@keithharris1672
@keithharris1672 6 месяцев назад
Bad dude, he was more his own kinda man, extremely intelligent about aviation and spacecraft systems he had fun. Wanted to take Gemini 11 to the moon. They were the most fun Apollo 12.
@theonlymadmac4771
@theonlymadmac4771 8 месяцев назад
I feel a special connection to Pete, as I was also nearly killed riding my Harley. I was just more 🍀 😢
@johnbeeson8225
@johnbeeson8225 9 месяцев назад
NASA Spacecraft Ops softball team (the Grinches) played a game vs the Apollo 12 astronauts and we won! Pete had to pay me a $1.00. My son and wife also played. Wife was pregnant and son (Bruce) ran for her. Bruce made it to home plate. Great day and Great people on both teams!!! Miss those days!
@rekunta
@rekunta 14 дней назад
_”…we had it made in the shade…”_ 😂
@michaelmcgovern8110
@michaelmcgovern8110 8 месяцев назад
"To the Moon" AND BACK.
@FIREBRAND38
@FIREBRAND38 Год назад
11:00 Gus Grissom didn't design the Mercury capsule nor was it Germans as portrayed in the movie _The Right Stuff._ It was primarily designed by a McDonnel Aircraft Corporation engineer named Maxime Faget. Gus Grissom did have a great deal of input into the design of the Gemini space capsule to the point it was nicknamed The Gusmobile. .
@ArmstrongSpace
@ArmstrongSpace Год назад
And actually, Max Faget was not a McDonnell engineer but a NASA engineer with STG at Langley. One of the primary engineers at McDonnell involved with Gemini was Jim Chamberlin, a Canadian who had come over to the US after the Avro Arrow project was cancelled
@jshepard152
@jshepard152 Год назад
@@ArmstrongSpace Armstrong Museum in Wapakoneta, Ohio is a great visit. Recommended.
@petermcgill1315
@petermcgill1315 Год назад
@@ArmstrongSpace all well told in Apollo:Race to the Moon. Best book on Apollo without hardly mentioning an astronaut.
@Ronilac
@Ronilac 2 месяца назад
Read the sources not the books
@FIREBRAND38
@FIREBRAND38 2 месяца назад
@@ArmstrongSpace Thanks for correcting that. And actually, Faget was an engineer with _NACA_ since NASA didn't exist when he and his working group were designing the Man-In_Space-Soonest concept. It's actually a gross oversimplification to say that he or any one man designed the Mercury capsule. The aerodynamics and an ablating heat shield, the molded couch and escape tower are all him but it's not like he sat down and drew every single blueprint to build the thing. There were a number of companies bidding to actually construct the Mercury capsule to the NACA specifications. The main point is, Gus Grissom didn't design it.
@j.h.1328
@j.h.1328 3 месяца назад
The person who did not pay off was an italian journalist , i think the reason for this was that Pete and her had a bad argument (not about the bet) and she went off and was never seen again. It is said that the Apollo 12 Crew was also personally very close , perhaps friends which was not the case with other crews.
@BoogsMcNoogs
@BoogsMcNoogs Месяц назад
They were, Pete and Dick Gordon were particularly close, I think all the way back to their academy days.
@dskyyksd
@dskyyksd 17 дней назад
@@BoogsMcNoogs Pete went to Princeton and Dick went to the University of Washington. Their friendship with each other and with Al Bean was forged at Pax River.
@capricornus57
@capricornus57 5 дней назад
​@@dskyyksdConrad and Gordon had roomed earlier aboard USS Ranger aircraft carrier from which they flew flight operations.
@michelles9897
@michelles9897 8 месяцев назад
wow I like him. this is cool.
@Mattycp007
@Mattycp007 2 месяца назад
Borman and Lovell actually took their suits off down to their underwear
@sonnyburnett8725
@sonnyburnett8725 8 дней назад
To hear Pete Conrad mention reusable boosters in 1998 “32:30” shows how far thinking these first pioneers actually were. I hope he at least had an opportunity to speak with Elon Musk around this time.
@captainramius5047
@captainramius5047 7 дней назад
tbf, the notion of reusing boosters had been around since the 50's, so its not really a new idea
@dahawk8574
@dahawk8574 8 месяцев назад
17:04 - Here's the way I would have wanted to hear this question asked: "When all hell broke loose and you're making the decision on whether to twist the T-handle to ABORT, did you have any thoughts about Wally? Or anyone else?" Schirra was cool as a cucumber in his Gemini 6 launch attempt, with his decision to not abort being what saved the mission.
@peteconrad2077
@peteconrad2077 8 дней назад
On Apollo 8 Borman had made it clear he'd rather die than use the abort handle
@apollo11guy
@apollo11guy 16 дней назад
Gus was involved in the Gemini design, not Mercury.
@starguy2718
@starguy2718 11 дней назад
You never saw "The Right Stuff"? Gus to von Braun, regarding changes to the Mercury capsule: "No bucks, no Buck Rogers."
@tompain9735
@tompain9735 5 месяцев назад
Proud a Philly boy got to speak hoagiemouf on the Moon.
@jasonvoorhees8545
@jasonvoorhees8545 7 дней назад
I went to Houston. I've seen the Gemini space craft. Those were small. How?
@Emdee5632
@Emdee5632 7 дней назад
How what?
@jasonvoorhees8545
@jasonvoorhees8545 6 дней назад
@@Emdee5632 How was anyone able to sit in those things for 14 days? I would've walked out of the thing after 14 hrs. The pain in the knees would've been unbearable for me.
@Emdee5632
@Emdee5632 6 дней назад
There was only one mission that lasted almost 14 days, Gemini-7 (Borman and Lovell). As Conrad explains they had special suits. It wasn't that cramped, they were able to get out of their suits and get back into them - I guess experiencing microgravity might have helped. So they didn't feel their own weight. However being constantly in more or less the same position must have been uncomfortable... The last couple of days they didn't have much to do and they hated them. Back on Earth Borman and Lovell joked they might have well get married, having been so close to each other all the time. One other mission lasted about 8 days (Gemini-5) the others lasted from less than a day to about 4 days. Lasting longer than even the longest Apollo mission, Gemini-7's record wasn't broken until one of the Soyuz missions in the early 1970s. They went to extremes by attempting to go to 14 days in the Gemini. Apollo 17 lasted for about 12 and a half days, only about half of that was spent going from Earth to the moon and back, the three astronauts sitting or floating around in a roomier Apollo command module. I think 7 or 8 days in a Gemini would have been good enough...
@Ronilac
@Ronilac 2 месяца назад
interviewer was not prepared and didn't understand the subject... what a pity, what a lost chace... why such an ignorance... Bet (about words said on the Moon) was made with Oriana Fallaci.
@MrDoneboy
@MrDoneboy 5 месяцев назад
Gus had a lot to do with the design of the Gemini spacecraft, not the Mercury!
@jmf5246
@jmf5246 8 месяцев назад
Pete was right. Spacex
@jameshoran8
@jameshoran8 9 месяцев назад
Frank Borman said all the Moon fights after Apollo 11 (#12, #14, #15, #16 and #17) were just made to collect rocks.
@Brammy007a
@Brammy007a 9 месяцев назад
They did a lot more than just collect rocks. Seismometers among other experiments.
@vaultsuit
@vaultsuit 9 месяцев назад
Frank Borman just wanted to beat the Soviets, he didn't care about science
@wcottee
@wcottee 8 месяцев назад
But the point (at least on 15, 16 and 17) is WHERE they collected the rocks. #15 discovered the so-called "Genesis" rock.
@neilarmstrongsson795
@neilarmstrongsson795 8 месяцев назад
Weird that no one gets access to see these rocks.
@Brammy007a
@Brammy007a 8 месяцев назад
@@neilarmstrongsson795 HUH??? They were shared all over the world. Two hundred and seventy were given to nations of the world and 100 to the 50 US states. But 184 of these are lost, stolen or unaccounted for - 160 around the world and 24 in the US. The rocks were distributed to countries ranging from Afghanistan to Trinidad and Tobago.
@meisner6895
@meisner6895 12 дней назад
Would have liked to watch; bet would be an interesting subject. Amazing to me that an astronaut, apparently, can be "interviewed" by any armature, unprepared, no film school required for RU-vid blog makers.
@fpftraining
@fpftraining 11 дней назад
Pete died in July of 1999.
@glenn228
@glenn228 7 дней назад
This was for the PBS documentary To the Moon, directed by Kirk Wolfinger. He has quite a body of work and is certainly not an amateur.
@agena6594
@agena6594 5 месяцев назад
10:27 LoL 🕶
@DrTWG
@DrTWG 15 дней назад
Erm ! Deke wanted Gemini experience for his Apollo commanders . Fine but the 3rd commander to land didn't even have a single earth-orbit under his belt - José had just 15 mins of ballistic flight ! But it was OK , the other 2 were highly experienced ! Not !! Absolute rookies were Mitchell & Roosa . It seems amazing to me - especially as this followed Apollo 13 - which was the actual mission they were slated (Slaytoned !) for originally and deferred for want of more training ! I don't know why Webb let that one pass. Pete Conrad flew many dangerous machines with alacrity , perspicacity & great technical skill . Undone by a bloody motorbike .
@JeffSunnyside
@JeffSunnyside 11 дней назад
DrTWG, you make a good point about the inexperienced crew of the third lunar landing. I don't know why you call Alan Shepard "Jose" but my point is, he not only waited years for this chance, he at this time had influence within NASA to command a mission to the moon. Maybe they wanted a Mercury astronaut to go, and maybe he felt comfortable with the other two that went with him. Of course all of the Apollo astronauts and people that worked on the program deserve respect and gratitude. Pete Conrad will always be honored for his skill, intelligence and down right coolness. Thank you for your perspective, it certainly provokes some thought.
@THE-michaelmyers
@THE-michaelmyers 11 дней назад
I agree with you 100%. Here's the point that needs to be understood. I am 100% positive at liftoff the crew of Apollo 14 was fit to fly that mission, as they did. The problem is according to established rules Alan Shepard was not qualified to command it. It is the bending of those rules that was not right. The "Jose" line relates to Jose Jimenez persona played by comedian Bill Dana. Even Deke Slayton called him Jose.
@DrTWG
@DrTWG 11 дней назад
@@THE-michaelmyers Exactly right . Imho Shepard was a capricious martinet who could make astronaut's lives a misery when he headed up the Astronaut Office . He was also rather derisive about the science on Apollo and the geologists didn't like his attitude . Whereas astronauts like Frank Borman had a strong sense of duty , honour and country , Shepard had a strong sense of Shepard. Slayton set the rules than abandoned them so his pal could get a seat - and of course he wasn't going to settle for anything other than command . Gordo Cooper even wrote that you had to watch your back when Al was around . I don't think he should have been on 14 , let alone command it as an essentially all-rookie crew.
@THE-michaelmyers
@THE-michaelmyers 11 дней назад
@@DrTWG Shepard if not the worse "hound dog" of the 7 was tied for it with Cooper. It was an open secret that some still talk about here in Hampton Roads where Langley AFB is located. People think it was just at the "cape", NOPE it was everywhere he went. His wife knew about it and just looked the other way. I still think most of the bad karma that beset Shepard (Meniere's disease) followed by 2 VERY serious situations that developed on Apollo 14 that could have stopped the landings was because of these actions. The docking mechanism failed and later what might have been a solder ball shorted out the abort button on the LM. I also had the pleasure of meeting some Naval Aviators who knew him in the 1950s. I can't print their comments about him here. So NO!!!! I am not a fan!
@eusebiollupi4629
@eusebiollupi4629 12 дней назад
BUT THEY HAVEN’T BEEN TO THE MOON
@xandervk2371
@xandervk2371 11 дней назад
They who?
@rbrsole1
@rbrsole1 10 дней назад
Idiot
@Raptorman0909
@Raptorman0909 7 дней назад
Twelve people have walked on the Moon and dozens of unmanned probes have also landed on the Moon, three in the last year!
@Glyn-r
@Glyn-r 7 дней назад
Stupid comment ..how do you think we can accurately measure the distance from earth to the moon and who bought back the moon rocks.
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