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Transistors in a Nutshell - Part 1 - The Diode 

xraytonyb
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19 авг 2023

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Комментарии : 34   
@RectifiedMetals
@RectifiedMetals 10 месяцев назад
Nice Tony! You start telling people they take a piece of silicone and you dope it with a P material and a N material, the junction is non conductive, but you pass current … and they think you landed from outer space. 😂😂 This was awesome. I loved your real world explanation and practical use. I don’t even remember getting that much in class. Not only does it brush up on my fundamentals, you also gave another way I can explain it to a new student. Not that I am a teacher.😂 Thank you Tony.
@Parkhill57
@Parkhill57 10 месяцев назад
I didn't like silicon diodes and transistors because they weren't as convenient as pluggable tubes. One day they sent us a bunch of tube replacements that contained transistors, for our radar STALO (stable local oscillator). Wow! pluggable transistors. Those things lasted years compared to tubes months. Plus the frequency was very stable. So much so, that less noise was seen on the scopes. These radars were only recently replaced by the FAA.
@TheTrueVoiceOfReason
@TheTrueVoiceOfReason 10 месяцев назад
Thank you, Tony, for being the friend/mentor/teacher to those willing to listen and learn. It really does take someone with a passion for the subject AND for the people, to share of their time and knowledge, all for the improvement of those involved. You have that passion. I also want to thank your cousin ( I believe that was the relation ) who took you under his wing and fanned that ember of curiosity. Let's keep it alive and burning bright, that others may learn and grow.
@BasicJ
@BasicJ 10 месяцев назад
nice one fella, clearing things up in my foggy old man basic knowledge
@WECB640
@WECB640 10 месяцев назад
Tony, this video is worth its weight in gold! Very well constructed, logical and easy to understand. BRAVO! I'm looking forward to the next in the series. 👍
@jeremiahchamberlin4499
@jeremiahchamberlin4499 10 месяцев назад
The issue with the depletion zone is that it forms naturally: the holes in the positively charged material are attracted to the electrons found in the negatively charged material. Thus, the material near the junction returns to its pre-doped, non-conductive state. The voltage applied to each side of the junction must be great enough for the electrons and holes to ‘jump the barrier’ across the junction so that the semiconductor device can conduct from anode to cathode, but the barrier voltage remains as long as the device is forward biased. Reverse biased, no conduction, and source voltage is read across junction, as demonstrated in your video. Good show.
@philipslighting8240
@philipslighting8240 10 месяцев назад
That Rectified The Situation.........🧐
@g.fortin3228
@g.fortin3228 10 месяцев назад
Wow the breakdown of the spec sheet was great ! And the explanations..you are a true teacher. Helps a lot Tony, just in general understanding as I use the spec sheets to find proper subs. Thank you , as always !
@brucedowd2501
@brucedowd2501 10 месяцев назад
Thankyou Tony - excellent video - looking forward to Part 2 , you cannot hear this info too many times 👍
@Jehelectr0
@Jehelectr0 10 месяцев назад
excellent refresher vid!!!!! I love it!
@markpuddephat2916
@markpuddephat2916 10 месяцев назад
Excellent video. Looking forward to the upcoming videos on transistors. Please consider covering other discrete devices, Tony. You explain the theory very well.
@Amplified208
@Amplified208 9 месяцев назад
Love the video nice a simple.
@ingagiorchestra
@ingagiorchestra 10 месяцев назад
This is a fantastic series and extraordinarily helpful for somebody who is just learning this stuff. Thanks so much, Tony!
@montech5647
@montech5647 10 месяцев назад
Awesome video! I wish I could see the "goodness" of a transistor. Llike the 2SC2240 vs. 2SC1775 vs 2SD786, which is lower noise/better?
@petertimp5416
@petertimp5416 10 месяцев назад
Thanks Tony…I was hoping you were going to let its ‘spirit’ out!!! So ppl can see what happens when the magic smoke is released and how you can’t put it back in😊
@alexw890
@alexw890 10 месяцев назад
Very helpful Tony. When it comes to finding replacement rectifiers, can you increase the maximum reverse voltage? Would it be an upgrade to just use the 1N4007 type?
@greengrayradio1394
@greengrayradio1394 10 месяцев назад
Instead of having several types of diode you can stock just 4007's and just use those instead as 1A rectifiers. Works as good as say a 1N4001
@SBWings
@SBWings 10 месяцев назад
Hey, Tony. Is hey for horses or is it hay? 😀I really enjoy your videos and I've learned a lot by watching them! Your explanations are clear and easy for those of us who are fairly new to electronics. One thing I noticed on your diode diagram is that I believe your + and - signs are reversed. Isn't the P-type anode positive + and the N-type cathode negative - ? In a future video, would you address component choices when building a project? Usually, people only talk about checking components to be certain they are within tolerances, like 1% resistors, etc. I know it depends on the component use as to which attribute is better, like forward voltage, reverse current, etc. For instance, if I have a dozen germanium diodes, are the ones with the lowest forward voltages the most sensitive for detecting RF? I'm building the capacitor foil foil sniffer from RestoreOldRadios (I'm sure you're familiar with it). The Arduino compares the two noise signals between the leads with a 1N34A germanium connected to each lead. It latches an LED to the "ON" position when to the side with the lowest noise detected.
@andymouse
@andymouse 10 месяцев назад
This can be confusing in itself because it depends on whether or not your talking about 'conventional current flow ' or 'Electron current flow' sorry I bet that hasn't helped a bit !
@kendarghi1046
@kendarghi1046 10 месяцев назад
Nice start!
@kennethiman2691
@kennethiman2691 10 месяцев назад
Tremendously helpful!
@garygranato9164
@garygranato9164 10 месяцев назад
thank you tony
@jdmccorful
@jdmccorful 10 месяцев назад
Good lesson! Thanks.
@dorelgogu8631
@dorelgogu8631 10 месяцев назад
Hi, Tony! Thsnks for the video! A small correction, you can use the 1N4007 in high frequency, but only as "poor man's" varactor 😊
@xraytonyb
@xraytonyb 10 месяцев назад
Interesting. I never thought to use them in that way. Additionally, the UF4000 series is the same as the 1N4000 series, except they are fast switching. In addition, the UF4001 - UF4004 diodes work well as thermal tracking diodes in bias circuits. Thanks for the comment!
@YoutubeSupportServices
@YoutubeSupportServices 10 месяцев назад
4:13 ish... How am I suppose to know the degree the resistance should stop at? And is this measured in Farenheight, Celcius, Kelvin, or...? .. Seems like you should... know I'm fkn wit cha!...😁
@paulpaulzadeh6172
@paulpaulzadeh6172 10 месяцев назад
Nice , but you didn't tell why with multimeter it was 500mv and with 9v battery in serie with lamp it was around 800mv !!
@xraytonyb
@xraytonyb 10 месяцев назад
Forward voltage drop increases with an increase in current or temperature. I demonstrated it in the video. Hope that helps. :)
@ekbanjosworld4926
@ekbanjosworld4926 10 месяцев назад
The color code on resistors really sucks when you're colorblind!
@YoutubeSupportServices
@YoutubeSupportServices 10 месяцев назад
AND now you can become a billionaire with your idea that I just had for ya!.. "FLAVOR-CODED" RESISTORS!...Yeah?.... Hey!.... 😧 Throwing a hammer at me isn't a very nice thought!... 😑Maybe a; "Thank you for the great idea." would have been more appropriate!
@xraytonyb
@xraytonyb 10 месяцев назад
One of my co-workers is colorblind. It has sometimes been a challenge for him, but he always seems to have a workaround. The only time I can remember it being an issue was about 27 years ago (mid- '90s), he was working on an arcnet based x-ray system with a ton of boards. The filament control boards had two LED's - one green and one red. Green meant the board was functioning properly and red meant the inverter mosfet was faulty. He misread the LED and skipped over the problem. When I came to take a look, I saw the red LED and we fixed it. That was the only time I can remember it causing him to miss something. Really smart dude! The fluke meter was his friend for the resistors :)
@andymouse
@andymouse 10 месяцев назад
Just a little nit pick ! your drawing of a diode showed the anode to be negative and cathode to be positive (electron flow) and the circuit diagram shows us the anode being positive (conventional flow) also the actual circuit isn't the same as the diagram as you have the bulb connected to the anode and the diagram has the positive side of the battery connected to the anode so my point being that could lead to confusion in a video about the absolute basics and perhaps you should only make a passing reference to Germanium as one volt drop is enough ? and you didn't explain why you showed 500mV drop with your meter and 800 mV across the diode and its due to how the meter measures it ...just sayin ! love your work...cheers.
@ralphj4012
@ralphj4012 10 месяцев назад
The challenge is that, in any accurate description of the behaviour of semiconductors, batteries etc, electron flow is likely to be discussed. This can open many cans of worms and sometimes even confuses me, despite fifty years in design.
@andymouse
@andymouse 10 месяцев назад
I really don't think at this level it should be mentioned it doesn't need to be, the diode blocks one way and current flows the other way and the anode is positive and that's it! I have more years than I care to mention and still get caught out too !! besides my little gripe Tony makes a fine tutor :)@@ralphj4012
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