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Turning paper into plastic 

NileRed
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NOTE: I made a mistake in the diagrams for cellulose, all of the glucose units are missing an oxygen atom!
Paper is made of cellulose, and in this video, I'll be converting it into a plastic called cellulose acetate. I'll be making two forms of it, known as cellulose diacetate and cellulose triacetate.
Procedure from: goo.gl/LnnbK2
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Nile talks about lab safety: • Chemistry is dangerous.
Music in credits (Walker by SORRYSINES): / walker

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12 янв 2018

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Комментарии : 3,3 тыс.   
@snowpikachu4364
@snowpikachu4364 4 года назад
Great, *now let’s do that backwards*
@tovunguyentrang07
@tovunguyentrang07 4 года назад
That's exactly what I'm thinking
@watema3381
@watema3381 4 года назад
you two have *big brains*
@watema3381
@watema3381 4 года назад
respecc
@jackwilson2634
@jackwilson2634 3 года назад
Yas
@MRFLY513
@MRFLY513 3 года назад
ಠ_ʖಠ
@tekashto
@tekashto 6 лет назад
Cashier: Paper or plastic? NileRed: Yes.
@luckybookairvids
@luckybookairvids 6 лет назад
winner
@miamama9776
@miamama9776 6 лет назад
😂😂😂😂😂
@daviddow5591
@daviddow5591 6 лет назад
Perfect
@ExplizitDuester
@ExplizitDuester 6 лет назад
:D
@galacticgaming5058
@galacticgaming5058 6 лет назад
You win
@seanedging6543
@seanedging6543 3 года назад
Grocery store: "Paper or plastic?" NileRed: "Hold my 80% acetic acid"
@2peoples785
@2peoples785 8 месяцев назад
Ha
@haripushparangoli
@haripushparangoli 2 месяца назад
Ha
@kittyloveluvkitty7306
@kittyloveluvkitty7306 2 года назад
I love how he does it like a tutorial, even tho most likely none of us have the knowledge or supplies to do this correctly
@oliverkibbe860
@oliverkibbe860 2 года назад
you remember how you had to explain the process in lab reports?
@oiytd5wugho
@oiytd5wugho Год назад
more like lab reports sound like tutorials
@cbtillery135
@cbtillery135 Год назад
​@@oliverkibbe860 I'm pretty sure most of NileRed's viewers haven't even gotten to a high school level of chemistry, and I never had to write a single lab report in a chemistry class.
@some69person
@some69person 7 месяцев назад
Supplies lol, its just paper, concentrated vinegar and drain cleaner
@EmeraldForester777
@EmeraldForester777 7 месяцев назад
@@cbtillery135that's why he's the professional chemist and you are not
@ant0n-yt
@ant0n-yt 4 года назад
*Everyone Else:* we need to be able to break down plastics *NileRed:* Turning Paper to Plastic
@CarThings
@CarThings 4 года назад
AntonMacG 😂
@duskycotw8404
@duskycotw8404 4 года назад
you drink water?
@ant0n-yt
@ant0n-yt 4 года назад
@@duskycotw8404 never have, never will. why?
@duskycotw8404
@duskycotw8404 4 года назад
@@ant0n-yt idk its just ive always questioned what water is and if people in the old days had it and if they did how di d they filter it?
@ant0n-yt
@ant0n-yt 4 года назад
@@duskycotw8404 they probably filtered it through their socks
@elburd
@elburd 5 лет назад
I just got 10 brain cells by watching this.
@capncrunchgaming5613
@capncrunchgaming5613 5 лет назад
@@danielliu2382 damn, you really just killed him like that, didn't you?
@zhianxu7992
@zhianxu7992 4 года назад
I think I lost ten...
@1.4142
@1.4142 4 года назад
ERROR: SYNTAX divide by 0 calculator.exe has stopped working.
@sleepyghostisme7558
@sleepyghostisme7558 4 года назад
Wait wait wait. Jesus was just here, where did he go?
@stevenwhite3.1415
@stevenwhite3.1415 4 года назад
So now you have 10 total?
@andreiato
@andreiato 3 года назад
Next video: turning water into wine
@unitedspacepirates9075
@unitedspacepirates9075 3 года назад
Wine to water, with special filtration systems
@baguette9758
@baguette9758 3 года назад
chemist jesus
@alexandragatto
@alexandragatto 3 года назад
When you think about it ALL vintners turn water (+ grapes) into wine
@JJRage420
@JJRage420 3 года назад
Watch "toilet paper into moon shine"🤣🤣🤣
@OtavioFesoares
@OtavioFesoares Год назад
Juat add grapes and yeast
@craigenguess326
@craigenguess326 2 года назад
this guy makes the best videos to fall asleep too bc his voice is so pleasant and he won’t wake you up with random loud noises
@Moritz___
@Moritz___ Год назад
*hammer hits*
@hakimskikdy
@hakimskikdy 10 месяцев назад
I thought I was the only one sleeping to chemistry videos
@Atetrigrams
@Atetrigrams 7 месяцев назад
@@Moritz___But that’s usually Nileblue
@redwithblue
@redwithblue 3 месяца назад
And the way he pronounces is kinda cute ngl.
@janetmendoza8861
@janetmendoza8861 Месяц назад
In high school I used to fall asleep in my chemistry class…now I can relive it…but I enjoy it…love your videos Nigel ❤
@thechessfish
@thechessfish 4 года назад
“So just to be safe, I transferred it to a much larger container.” HE LEARNS!!! 🙌👏🙌👏
@sohamsengupta6470
@sohamsengupta6470 4 года назад
This was the exception, sadly
@jayashreelaxmekuppuswami8600
@jayashreelaxmekuppuswami8600 3 года назад
I guess we all became invested into his works so much ...that we just started to look out for the fellow and his growth.....it's kinda sweet....
@masondipperpines5009
@masondipperpines5009 3 года назад
I read that when he said it
@aayushpaswan2941
@aayushpaswan2941 2 года назад
intresting fun fact:- ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-YIs3th01NV0.html
@aayushpaswan2941
@aayushpaswan2941 2 года назад
intresting fun fact:- ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-YIs3th01NV0.html
@sygnet2335
@sygnet2335 4 года назад
I love how he’s like “if you have any idea on how to solve this problem put it in the comments”. Idk about you but I came here to enjoy a man work science beyond what I can understand
@justarandomsadperson
@justarandomsadperson 3 года назад
I wonder why don't you have more likes your comment is actually funnier then the rest..😂
@lasagnahog7695
@lasagnahog7695 3 года назад
I wandered down here to see if anyone had a suggestion. Nope.
@kyon-kyon-
@kyon-kyon- 3 года назад
i actually think it’s pretty neat that nile asks for his viewers’ ideas. goes to show he doesn’t think he knows better than everyone
@-Solidwater
@-Solidwater 3 года назад
@@kyon-kyon- The thing is that he knows better than most of us.
@mrgreen3028
@mrgreen3028 2 года назад
@@kyon-kyon- its to generate comment traffic.
@feenie4888
@feenie4888 Год назад
nilered is always there for me when i get struck w/ periods of insomnia. entertaining, informative, and narrated with a very calm voice. perfect for late night watching
@nitishkr6535
@nitishkr6535 Год назад
Hey NileRed, while drying out the acetone of cellulose acetate, try adding diluted sodium hydroxide mixture and heat dry (temperature between 30 - 40 degree Celsius) them and you will get great cellulose acetate film and highly flexible too. If you are uptown doing it again and have any results please let me know. Reason: Removal of few more acetyl groups and allowing the cellulose polymerise evenly as well as the sodium hydroxide solution would reduce the contraction due to shock drying of acetone.
@riskelshadowwalker7042
@riskelshadowwalker7042 4 месяца назад
@NileRed hope you saw/see this, please do it again and show us if this works 😅
@BobbyDukeArts
@BobbyDukeArts 6 лет назад
I don't think I've watched a single video of yours that I didn't like, and I've watched almost every single one. So thank you for keeping me entertained with the wonders of chemistry!
@kevinyuan5343
@kevinyuan5343 3 года назад
Bobby! What are YOU doing here?!??? Btw I'm a BIGGG fan of urs
@davidlarroya
@davidlarroya 3 года назад
@@kevinyuan5343 ok
@kevinyuan5343
@kevinyuan5343 3 года назад
@Ava Conroy OMG YESSSSS HOW DID I NOT THINK IF THAT?!?!?!!!
@davidlarroya
@davidlarroya 3 года назад
@Ava Conroy *wewd*
@dogeggs3961
@dogeggs3961 3 года назад
Wewd
@buffal0008
@buffal0008 5 лет назад
I don't know what he's talking about, *but I love watching this*
@alyssashih2895
@alyssashih2895 4 года назад
Oml this is me
@berriee7848
@berriee7848 4 года назад
I still didn't learn these things yet so same hehe
@Daisy_Darkly
@Daisy_Darkly 4 года назад
I don't understand a lot either but it's so interesting! Sometimes I Google around but that's frequently a rabbit hole
@crystalking2468
@crystalking2468 4 года назад
same
@entirelybonkers8832
@entirelybonkers8832 4 года назад
I listen to these to go to sleep because I don’t understand the words but they aren’t like scary words
@flymachine
@flymachine 2 года назад
Can’t wait for you to redo this one, probably one of the least gratifying results but we have to appreciate the time and effort you put into showing not just your successes but failures too
@johnshelton4753
@johnshelton4753 3 года назад
His videos give iq , in the sameway putting stickers on a racecar give horsepower , its just magic
@FruitRooster
@FruitRooster 3 года назад
The rock and morty of youtube
@mrbappoo7430
@mrbappoo7430 3 года назад
@@FruitRooster or the rick and mirty of RU-vid
@anishka4207
@anishka4207 3 года назад
@J Hemphill it was obviously a joke dumbass
@TheWorldPillow
@TheWorldPillow 3 года назад
@@anishka4207 I think he was joking too, and had a fond memory of that Simpsons clip. People just do really strange things sometimes.
@Bananamations
@Bananamations 3 года назад
@@anishka4207 it was obviously a joke dumbass
@Ravenkiko
@Ravenkiko 5 лет назад
*makes something beautiful* *immediately breaks it for science*
@DEATHMOONPRODUCTIONS
@DEATHMOONPRODUCTIONS 4 года назад
*”A soul for a soul”*
@corison2058
@corison2058 4 года назад
If you see this Subscribe 👌 noice
@thejbo777
@thejbo777 4 года назад
We can make something beautiful, too, but I gotta break yo back first ;))))))
@josephpeters7014
@josephpeters7014 4 года назад
Corison20 got you dawg
@pleasebesilent7089
@pleasebesilent7089 3 года назад
👏 420 likes 👏
@jeconiahjoelmichaelsiregar7917
@jeconiahjoelmichaelsiregar7917 4 года назад
NileRed 2018: Turning paper into plastic (sounds plausible) NileRed 2019: Turning paper into moonshine (???)
@superlolgal555
@superlolgal555 4 года назад
I love how this sounds like a meme but it's straight up not
@geck2235
@geck2235 3 года назад
021 - JJ - Sc'19 NileRed 2030: Turning paper into Ur-235 NileRed 2031: Making nukes
@user-ul1wg4zt9p
@user-ul1wg4zt9p 3 года назад
NileRed 2020: tuning moonshine into plastic
@akio5250
@akio5250 3 года назад
This aged I guess
@dylansheaves4743
@dylansheaves4743 3 года назад
Nile red 2020: turning face masks into meat?
@SendMeShoes
@SendMeShoes 3 года назад
NileRed: I know it isn't the best piece of plastic but I am still very impressed Also NileRed: *InStAnTlY BrEaKs It*
@SiveenO
@SiveenO Год назад
"I created you, I can destroy you."
@VintageTechFan
@VintageTechFan 3 года назад
10:15 .. That shrinking effect is used in covering RC airplanes with paper or silk (and also for real airplanes with cloth covering!). You paint the paper with a laquer made of it, as it dries it sticks to the structure and tightens very well. The forces can be strong enough to BREAK the structure under it, if you use to much of it at once on a very light build. In this case, campher is used as a plasticizer. It also works with nitrocellulose and is sometimes still done, because it also greatly improves the flammability if you want to burn your plane after a bad crash. So, if you still try to make it again, maybe try campher. Don't have any idea about the relative amount needed, though.
@B4WZeR
@B4WZeR 4 года назад
i dont know how i always end up here in the middle of the night anyways, enjoying my stay, seen most of the vids now
@nikkiofthevalley
@nikkiofthevalley 3 года назад
Yea, me too..
@gavinheath3094
@gavinheath3094 3 года назад
Pyro yeah even me
@Extrimty_yt
@Extrimty_yt 3 года назад
Me 2
@konrad8509
@konrad8509 3 года назад
We are all in this together
@coolpaint183
@coolpaint183 2 года назад
in the middle of the night~ You predicted the song ehe
@rosewinter4818
@rosewinter4818 6 лет назад
At first I thought he said acidic acid and I was like "no really?"
@lifeonfire2390
@lifeonfire2390 4 года назад
Acetic acid sounds like acidic acid
@candysweets6647
@candysweets6647 3 года назад
I .......just heard that while looking at this comment, but yeah, sounds like something I would do
@youssefefram6371
@youssefefram6371 3 года назад
@@candysweets6647 me too!!
@unknownsauce69
@unknownsauce69 3 года назад
6:56
@ellenorbjornsdottir1166
@ellenorbjornsdottir1166 3 года назад
ethanoic
@doggo1761
@doggo1761 3 года назад
Anything with Cellulose in it: Exists NileRed: I CAN HARVEST YOU
@stillderpy5048
@stillderpy5048 3 года назад
Checkout lady: paper or plastic Nile: yes.
@alexc8992
@alexc8992 4 года назад
Cashier: We don’t take cash here. NileRed: give me a minute
@omegagamer1860
@omegagamer1860 4 года назад
Alex C i under stood this and that made my day
@solfindus
@solfindus 4 года назад
Omega Gamer i didnt what’s the joke?
@DavidL-qb8cl
@DavidL-qb8cl 4 года назад
@@solfindus the joke is that he would turn his plastic shopping bags into dollar bills to pay
@mahirooyama9424
@mahirooyama9424 4 года назад
The joke is he would take his cash and turn it into plastic
@mahirooyama9424
@mahirooyama9424 4 года назад
But money isnt made of paper so it doesnt really work out.
@goodvibes4891
@goodvibes4891 6 лет назад
Expected clickbait, actually found an educated man who is a great explainer. Noicee
@wrentheelf2656
@wrentheelf2656 5 лет назад
You're obviously new to this channel
@yasyasmarangoz3577
@yasyasmarangoz3577 5 лет назад
@redxpen xD wtf
@dphorgan
@dphorgan 5 лет назад
Ya. The kid knows his shit...
@flop5041
@flop5041 5 лет назад
A chemist? Perhaps?
@drsolo7
@drsolo7 5 лет назад
He has done...*exciting* things before
@pkverma581
@pkverma581 3 года назад
Alternative title : *Scientist man uses trees to harm the earth itself.*
@TheWorldPillow
@TheWorldPillow 3 года назад
Actually, I think this type of plastic might be more easily reversible than most plastics, to get rid of the acetate and again convert it into a biodegradable cellulose product. Besides, the actual point of doing bio-based plastics is not necessarily to deal with the waste product, but to meet the demand for plastics in a more renewably /sourced/ way -- trees can grow again, but most plastics currently are made of petroleum products, which cannot be renewed. So it's a step in the right direction. Plus, as plastic recycling grows and becomes more standardized, the dream is that the created plastics can be recycled and reused a lot before going to waste. That required consumer participation though and good collection facilities. And I think for handling the end-of-life waste streams of plastic, there's also a lot of research being done into how to convert plastics back into biodegradable materials (i.e. better able to dissolve in water and be eaten by bacteria). Right now, I believe it's just so energy-intensive that it's not economically or environmentally really worth it, but as time goes on, the research will improve. Efforts are already definitely being made in this direction. The creation of plastic itself is not evil; there's a reason why people use it so frequently and unless you can change the demand-side reasons for why plastic is so highly used everywhere, for now we're just trying to deal with how to better deal with renewably sourcing the material and also dealing with the end waste product. You can check out Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) techniques for more info on this.
@clapclapno
@clapclapno 2 года назад
To wash out the acid I would wash it with methanol or ethanol instead of water (or maybe a different solvent). You could also just soxhlet extract it overnight with an organic solvent. It might give you a drier polymer to work with and ensure you don’t have any moisture in your films. To extrude it into fiber, you should look up some videos on processing with thermoplastics since that’s the kind of polymer it is. Also, when casting your films you might want to try a different solvent and since you’re able to adjust the viscosity of the liquid before drying, you could try to spread it evenly across a glass plate. Then flow nitrogen over it to slowly dry the film.
@HamrickCE
@HamrickCE 6 лет назад
Remember talking about photography? The cellulose in wood is 40% while the cellulose in cotton is 90%... which is why cotton is used for wet plate photography. Try again with cotton and see if it changes your impurity problems. When I worked with collodion for wet plate photography the collodion was slightly yellow but was more "plastic" in nature. Hope this helps since I'm not a chemist but experienced in one of these 2 forms of chemistry.
@Knasen3
@Knasen3 6 лет назад
HamrickCE The cellulose in wood is 40 %, yes. Filter paper is completely ash free and I would guess it's above 96 % cellulose, the rest being hemicellulose.
@MrCreeper1O2
@MrCreeper1O2 6 лет назад
HamrickCE This is what I was thinking. Impurities in the paper of not being completely cellulose
@alllove1754
@alllove1754 6 лет назад
I did similar with nitration of cellulose rich paper, but with nitric acid, then acetone, making a putty which would dry into a dirty white plastic, which of course burns w a quickness
@h4d266
@h4d266 5 лет назад
HamrickCE what the fuck did you say
@erickmark2
@erickmark2 4 года назад
@@h4d266 I think its science?
@tarostartic8833
@tarostartic8833 4 года назад
i fail to understand how im failing high school science yet could spend hours binging these videos...
@ActuallyRocatex
@ActuallyRocatex 4 года назад
ditto
@eliannevdlinden6047
@eliannevdlinden6047 4 года назад
the educational system isn't for everyone, don't let it discourage you! My brother is super smart and is always doing this kind of stuff, he didn't finish school either. As for me it is kinda the same, I like this kind of stuff but I'm very bad at math, I went to art school and frankly it's so much more fun! Do what makes you happy, you can learn school subjects you really enjoy via books. And you can filter out the boring stuff too.
@kennethstreet7868
@kennethstreet7868 4 года назад
Delivery and setting
@LolLol-hk4cv
@LolLol-hk4cv 4 года назад
Better not pursue any further
@leonardopessanha5128
@leonardopessanha5128 4 года назад
It's because what you have here is just an apresentation, I highly doubt you had learned anything. You didn't see the calculation, didn't really learned how the reaction works and how to predict some reaction. This is why you binge this, is nothing more than this, binge
@joegru7280
@joegru7280 Год назад
nile i need you. chemistry at 1 am is fascinating, your youtube channel is the best keep it up
@mpozainno
@mpozainno 2 года назад
Always Refreshing to see you. It's good to know you are alive, knowing you might one time try out something that will blow your mind literally
@zeguyy
@zeguyy 4 года назад
People: we *need* to ban plastics! It’s killing the world! Nilered: *hold my chromyl chloride!*
@-__-_-_--__--_-__-_____--_-___
I love how you couldn't stop playing with the wet triacetate. I would've done the same, it looks so fun
@javiernunez6566
@javiernunez6566 4 месяца назад
i have watched like 20 videos of you, i still don't understand a single one nor learning nothing but it keeps me entertained so thank you for that! and please keep making videos
@gianlucatartaro1335
@gianlucatartaro1335 20 дней назад
Instructions unclear. Accidentally turned a plastic spoon into The Declaration of Independence.
@TigreDemon
@TigreDemon 3 года назад
Her : "Can you get me the plastic bag ?" *NileRed handing a paper bag*
@mariarashid3677
@mariarashid3677 3 года назад
lol
@MythMediocre
@MythMediocre Год назад
Corporate needs you to find the difference between this picture and this picture. Nilered looking at a paper and plastic bag: *they're the same picture.*
@liettemaccoul162
@liettemaccoul162 4 года назад
Everyone: we need to start using paper straws! This guy: cheats the system
@berriee7848
@berriee7848 4 года назад
Hehe
@athendavis100
@athendavis100 4 года назад
OK BUT THATS SMART I hate paper straws
@lil_weasel219
@lil_weasel219 3 года назад
@@athendavis100 buy metal ones. plastic cutting into wildlife's noses and organs cus humans "dont like paper ones" is unethical max
@n2k970
@n2k970 3 года назад
It's the fox! u rather have the (relatively) small amount of animals dying from plastic (which is a LOT less than the amount hunted/killed from other causes) or kill the earth with the 100x more pollution from paper straws? Personally I’d rather save the planet and save 99.99% of animals as opposed to 0.01%. Not sure about metal straws, though I assume they also cause a lot of pollution.
@lil_weasel219
@lil_weasel219 3 года назад
@@n2k970 metal straws dont pollute. they are inert and heavy, and sink to the sea floor. Animals dont eat it. Please, for the love of everything start Ecology 101
@alexnik8334
@alexnik8334 3 года назад
You can try to cool it down very fast after melting, so it will polymerize in amorphic form. It will be clear, flexible and will consist less to no cracks.
@robertpowell2225
@robertpowell2225 3 года назад
They don't seem to use much of this kind of plastic anymore. But I remember it on donuts and things like this that were in a box. and I remember it was quite fragile even then very frustrating because your finger would go right through it and then your donuts would dry out. Great job keep up the good work!
@randy25rhoads
@randy25rhoads 6 лет назад
My old celluloid fountain pens are terrified of you and your solvents…
@kaylynhandley1920
@kaylynhandley1920 4 года назад
Imagine doing this for a 6th grade science fair
@asahearts1
@asahearts1 3 года назад
They wouldn't let you use acids or glass lest you accidentally cut yourself or eat it or something.
@mystaplays3569
@mystaplays3569 3 года назад
@@asahearts1 um sixth grade is relatively high enough to know all those I believe
@asahearts1
@asahearts1 3 года назад
@@mystaplays3569 That's the point. The education system treats even 17 and 18 year olds like toddlers. They're never made to take responsibility or grow up. Heck, even college students are infantilized. Makes for easier to control sheep.
@thebros4907
@thebros4907 3 года назад
It only takes 4 days for you to finish you project
@aviralsood8141
@aviralsood8141 3 года назад
@@asahearts1 Someone has an out of control superiority complex.
@clertucky1
@clertucky1 9 месяцев назад
Me in 2050 watching this dude turn water into wine because you can be intoxicated by water
@Blalack77
@Blalack77 3 года назад
Maybe you could do a series called something like "Alchemy" where you do crazy transformations and turn things into other things like in this video or maybe one on chemistry projects/experiments that can be done with readily available household ingredients/equipment.
@kptech4028
@kptech4028 4 года назад
"[It] wasn't very strong, and with a bit of force, I was able to crack it into several pieces." - NileRed, the Martial arts master
@carlygarris4449
@carlygarris4449 5 лет назад
I’m beyond clueless about this, but I feel smart watching this
@kimberleysimonns8964
@kimberleysimonns8964 2 года назад
I just found your channel, and i´m loving it! I´d love to be able to use some of the knolewge you share! right now i´d love to know if there is a possible way to make epoxic resine, or something like it, from plastic grocery bags.
@ktrnch2992
@ktrnch2992 3 года назад
would love to see a video on plasticizers and different cellulose derivatives!
@isathegeat4828
@isathegeat4828 4 года назад
Next video: *Turning lead into gold like an alchemist*
@pestilence.and.plague
@pestilence.and.plague 4 года назад
Well, theoretically, it can be done, although just a small area will be converted and it will be very costly.
@rainbow_angel8225
@rainbow_angel8225 2 года назад
@@pestilence.and.plague sell the gold to make more money
@OptimusPhillip
@OptimusPhillip 4 года назад
The butterfly broke easily, but the ladybug put up quite a fight. The new season of Miraculous is getting pretty intense.
@thepathogenicruler1399
@thepathogenicruler1399 4 года назад
I love Miraculous!
@sylvie_on
@sylvie_on 4 года назад
Ayyyyyyyyy
@unoriginalhazard
@unoriginalhazard 4 года назад
Jesus christ, never thought I'd see a MLB reference here.
@OptimusPhillip
@OptimusPhillip 3 года назад
@@jenisdauncle _Miraculous: Tales of Ladybug and Cat Noir_ (commonly called _Miraculous_ or _Miraculous Ladybug_ for short) is a French cartoon about two superheroes, Ladybug and Cat Noir, who fight against a butterfly-themed supervillain.
@Elijahbanta
@Elijahbanta 3 года назад
@@OptimusPhillip i believe its a moth themed guy
@JoshP08
@JoshP08 3 года назад
I'm am fascinated by this! I understand a few of these terms but only by paying extra attention in science and printing out my own materials.
@Rederick683
@Rederick683 3 года назад
I had this idea and did it for my uni project, but was inspired by your paper to moonshine video
@phaniemarie83
@phaniemarie83 6 лет назад
I started college last week for pre-nursing and was thrilled that I could understand the biochemistry portion of A&P a little better because of your videos. Thank you so much!! I’ve been subscribed to your channel for well over a year, maybe even two. I’m not a chemist, I’m just genuinely interested in your content- you’re a great teacher to boot.
@chazmichaelmichaels88
@chazmichaelmichaels88 Год назад
Sooooo, have you graduated?
@hawks1ish
@hawks1ish 6 лет назад
If you’re worried about it being opaque go talk to a chemistry professor they’ll clear it right up lol
@jakobygames
@jakobygames 6 лет назад
Boooo get off the stage
@hennyblanc01
@hennyblanc01 6 лет назад
lmao
@m3n4lyf
@m3n4lyf 5 лет назад
I tried this. Terrible advice. He said that what I was doing was _clearly_ illegal, and that the outlook for my future was _cloudy_ .
@corison2058
@corison2058 4 года назад
Joshua Lansell-Kenny well played.
@ravenprincess3243
@ravenprincess3243 4 года назад
Zed Smith we need a backstory 😭
@Bleachc15
@Bleachc15 6 месяцев назад
Chemistry is amazing but I’m convinced this man is an alchemist 😂
@mattiemathis9549
@mattiemathis9549 Год назад
Nile I love your videos!!!! You are so dang smart! You don’t get this type of education in a classroom nowadays. I was wondering…is there a way to take plastic “disposable” bottles and make them “not plastic”? I don’t know jack about chemistry, but if that’s possible, that would be super cool.
@DeeDee-ye5qe
@DeeDee-ye5qe 5 лет назад
now do it in reverse
@RepublikSivizien
@RepublikSivizien 6 лет назад
Try cotton, because the molecules in paper are shorter due to processing. It should be more stable with longer molecules. You could add just a bit of this solution to the mold, wait some minutes and repeat this, so the object does not shrink too much. EDIT: I guess this brown-stuff may be because of lignin, which is present in paper (but afaik not in cotton).
@HattmannenNilsson
@HattmannenNilsson 6 лет назад
I was thinking the same thing. Periodically adding plastic to the moulds to compensate for the contraction. Another thought that struck me was to put the mould on a vibrating bed to encourage any air bubbles to wander out of the goo. Sort of the same thing you do when pouring concrete - you vibrate the wet concrete to get the air bubbled to migrate to the top so you don't end up with a voids that make the finished product more brittle. I might be completely off on this one, though. There's lots of things I know nothing about. Moulding cellulose acetate is just one of them.
@RyanDB
@RyanDB 6 лет назад
I don't imagine that would work very well, You'd end up with structural defects throughout the moulded piece, and it would probably come out very clouded as the defects scattered light
@RepublikSivizien
@RepublikSivizien 6 лет назад
thats true, but still better than this ugly formed crap.
@groupraitodigital9784
@groupraitodigital9784 5 лет назад
In order to mix it properly, u have to break it down. Cotton wont help. U will have to break cotton into paper eventually.
@heylee2766
@heylee2766 3 года назад
thanks rainbow dash
@nataliegutierrez2458
@nataliegutierrez2458 3 года назад
I don’t think you’ve ever clickbaited me with your thumbnails before and I appreciate that.
@stacyswift191
@stacyswift191 11 месяцев назад
it's wild how interesting his videos are. i have no idea why i've been learning about chemistry, there is 0 chance i will ever need this information.
@darkscienceyt
@darkscienceyt 6 лет назад
This was very cool, I had no idea about this process too.
@246-trinitromethylbenzene8
@246-trinitromethylbenzene8 6 лет назад
Questions for Science You here?Nice!
@NileRed
@NileRed 6 лет назад
Glad you liked it!
@anthonygrow1482
@anthonygrow1482 3 года назад
@@NileRed big brain
@aayushpaswan2941
@aayushpaswan2941 2 года назад
intresting fun fact:- ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-YIs3th01NV0.html
@JACE__111
@JACE__111 5 лет назад
drinking game: drink one shot of vodka every time he says cellulose
@masonwilliamson5388
@masonwilliamson5388 4 года назад
You’re being charged with murder lol
@runes5407
@runes5407 3 года назад
Sorry, I value my life
@sanatjain4670
@sanatjain4670 2 года назад
the vodka must be made from toilet paper
@Ashiixz
@Ashiixz Год назад
my dad and i love these videos, thisis like, the one thing we bond over so thankkk youu
@saifschannel2599
@saifschannel2599 3 года назад
4:20: That stir bar was very excited to be a part of this.
@twocvbloke
@twocvbloke 6 лет назад
Seems you're basically making Tenite plastic, one version of which (Tenite Butyrate) was used for making telephone parts in the US, and today, said telephones smell like rotting cheese due to the plastic slowly breaking down and releasing a foot-odour type smell... :)
@NickC_222
@NickC_222 4 года назад
That's interesting as hell. This is the kind of comment we need more of.
@SuperBone1392
@SuperBone1392 5 лет назад
Hiya! I don't know if you've re-visited this project, but if you did, then i would recommend trying to use Camphor as a plasticiser. That's typically what is used in making celluloid for fountain pens, which is what I was trying to learn by watching your video. Definitely have a good idea of where to begin.
@alicemillen4649
@alicemillen4649 2 года назад
I love this channel, its so fascinating
@AllTheOthers
@AllTheOthers 3 года назад
I wanted to see how durable it was, *So I decided to get my hammer* Thats gonna be me when I finally have a child.
@GigaChad-tv7xl
@GigaChad-tv7xl 3 года назад
👁👄👁
@pauliefox2077
@pauliefox2077 6 лет назад
"Would you like paper or plastic?" "Yes."
@ilostsomebody4143
@ilostsomebody4143 4 года назад
did you know you can turn plastic into rubber and rubber into tar and tar into acid and the acid into a diy chem bomb and that means paper is just a bomb in the shadows
@ender1242
@ender1242 4 года назад
*Isn't this the opposite of recycling?*
@user-em6hr1nm7j
@user-em6hr1nm7j 9 месяцев назад
Hearty congrats... sir... mind blowing.....😃 best wishes for u'r future researches....🤯
@notmuchmate658
@notmuchmate658 3 года назад
These videos help so much with my chemistry homework cant thank you enough
@Monjipour
@Monjipour 6 лет назад
i'm working on actalisation and recognizing this reaction and the anhydrid hydrolysation made me more interested in my chemistry class x)
@grantbeyea8741
@grantbeyea8741 4 года назад
8:22 "when it's done I'm left wwith some nice hard and crunchy powder"
@robertf1720
@robertf1720 Год назад
Hey friend -- I worked at a cellulose film factory for awhile in Topeka, KS. They used the carbon disulfide route for biodegradable packaging film. Space-age technology developed in the early 1900s, there used to be hundreds of engineers who spent their life on this in the 1950s-1980s, then polyester and polyethylene erased their factories. We had to look at notes from that era to troubleshoot complex chemistry issues on a high-speed production line
@vinusebastian9875
@vinusebastian9875 3 года назад
You could have also tried dissolving the solvent moulded remains in acetone a second and final time, and then melting the diacetate part.
@cybruswolf9354
@cybruswolf9354 4 года назад
California: ban plastic straws, they’re killing the turtles NileRed: I’m a boutta end this states whole career
@creeperawman.9399
@creeperawman.9399 4 года назад
Hi other me
@m0rtez713
@m0rtez713 4 года назад
Hello green friends!
@demoniack81
@demoniack81 4 года назад
He doesn't randomly throw the plastic in the environment, unlike the sort of people who use lots of plastic straws.
@Luciel.680
@Luciel.680 4 года назад
demoniack81 Ok so I have to use plastic straws because my family can’t find metal or paper ones anywhere to buy but we recycle them responsibly and in the right way, would it be ok to keep on using them then?
@demoniack81
@demoniack81 4 года назад
​@@Luciel.680 Well I guess mine was an over generalization, but there is definitely an issue with people getting fast food to eat on the go and then just discarding the trash somewhere instead of disposing of it properly. What I have to ask you though is: do you really even need the straw? Why not just drink from the glass?
@noalear
@noalear 3 года назад
Please redo this with your current level of skill and experience. I'd love to see the improvement!
@briennabradley
@briennabradley Год назад
"Paper or plastic?" Nile:"yes."
@alessandrolamarca3127
@alessandrolamarca3127 Год назад
Man, hi, love your channel. I'm a chemist too. I've worked with films and gels in my MsC. Can I give you a tip? To get rid of the bubbles when making films and plastics you must use a vacuum pump. This also helps when you're using solvents for casting, because solvents evaporate faster.
@SteveMelissaMcAdams
@SteveMelissaMcAdams 4 года назад
The last 2 brain cells in my head: Mmm Yes, This will make you very smart
@Muonium1
@Muonium1 6 лет назад
do a vid on how to turn lead into gold next.
@darkscienceyt
@darkscienceyt 6 лет назад
He's gonna need a reactor.
@ericmueller6836
@ericmueller6836 6 лет назад
Questions for Science That's for mercury to gold.
@darkscienceyt
@darkscienceyt 6 лет назад
you can convert lead into gold via beta decay. Which is why you'd need a reactor
@Muonium1
@Muonium1 6 лет назад
you can also do it with lead and bismuth. really pretty much any heavy metal would work, you just have to choose the correct ion beam to bombard it with to get to 79P ~118N.
@Nae_Ayy
@Nae_Ayy 6 лет назад
It's easy. Just take the lead, add or remove the correct amount of protons, then BAM! Au everywhere.
@kilometersmatt2938
@kilometersmatt2938 2 года назад
Cashier: Paper or plastic? Nile: Yes
@p1nkfreud
@p1nkfreud 3 года назад
You should have added one of the brominated flame retardants to see if you could make your own burn-proof plastic
@spookyman5ever
@spookyman5ever 4 года назад
everyone: * does this* environment: am i a joke to you? wait no support teamtrees
@DimT670
@DimT670 3 года назад
Yea the fun part about bioplastics is that they aren't all biodegradable so it's really not that good for the environment or the waste cycle. Some of them aren't even recyclable!
@z9nc982
@z9nc982 3 года назад
Shadow Gamer its better to have them decompose because if they dont then they will float around indefinitely, slowly leaching/outgassing toxins
@TheWorldPillow
@TheWorldPillow 3 года назад
@@DimT670 The major point about bioplastics is actually not the end-of-life but instead the sourcing. Currently plastics are largely made via petroleum-sourced products, so they are doubly bad since they are neither renewable sourced nor are the products well biodegradable when they go to landfill. Bioplastics at least are renewably sourced, since trees can be regrown and are a very efficient way of extracting cellulose (and foresting companies, to my understanding, are increasingly trying to manage their land and replanting of trees; it's only in their long-term benefit as well, especially given all the PR about being eco-friendly and the slow death of traditional mass paper products like... paper). Since this doesn't change the demand for plastics at all, it's reasonable to at least try to improve one part of the plastic life cycle to make it more environmentally friendly. There's also been a lot of research into not just using trees for cellulose extraction, but also many other alternate fibers like wheat straw residues (typically a waste product), elephant grass, hemp, sugar cane, bamboo, etc. -- many of which have their own problems and are not typically as convenient as trees, but still also a very renewable resource that grow faster than trees. But yeah, it's true that the waste side/end-of-life of these bioplastics needs to be dealt with better. I think there's a ton of research being done into that. For example in this case I think the plastics he was making would be very chemically reversible; you just need to continue the steps he did for turning the triacetate version into the diacetate version, and then it's normal cellulose again that can be dissolved real easy. But a lot of the more effective and in use bioplastics don't have such an easy reversing mechanism. It's a lot of case-by-case analysis and trying to figure out what's both economically and environmentally effective. You can learn more about Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) for more info. :) (And of course, btw, these aren't the only research efforts being made -- there's a ton of people in universities and even in some companies trying to target specific areas of paper product production or cellulose usage to make them more efficient, which in turn also makes them more environmentally friendly. If you want to listen to me ramble on I can list some of them here too.)
@TheWorldPillow
@TheWorldPillow 3 года назад
Here's also a good article on the clearing of trees and the different ways its done and why: www.canr.msu.edu/news/timber_harvest_methods It's not always done perfectly and there can be a lot of sloppy practices in practice, I think, but generally it's getting better and there are a lot of smart ways to go about it. Note: I especially kind of liked the article's point of sort clearcutting (just chopping down all the mature trees in the area to let sapling that require full sunlight to grow) essentially "doing natures work for it" by clearing trees when historically usually forest fires and stuff would take the role of clearing all the trees and renewing the forests. (So this basically allows us to use the trees for our own processes rather than them just being burned -- which ofc might provide good fertilizer but also I think just releases more CO2 in the air probably and we can come up with some replacement fertilizers or see how the ecological system well accounts for it). In practice, it can also just help people's lives by preventing the spread of forest fires when applied in the right areas. You just really have to look at it on a per-regional and ecological basis.
@williamwatkins6669
@williamwatkins6669 5 лет назад
13:00 do you have a reference for the paper regarding which plasticiser to use in the cellulose?
@BroversXproductions
@BroversXproductions 3 года назад
Sorbitol is another plasticiser, which is often used for PLA blends.
@leightonmcdonald1810
@leightonmcdonald1810 3 года назад
Someone: Paper or plastic? Nile: *both*
@hector4955
@hector4955 6 лет назад
Can you reverse this?
@kidpog3d101
@kidpog3d101 6 лет назад
Hblog yyes but we probably haven't figured it out yet
@paigesnowball7491
@paigesnowball7491 3 года назад
I absolutely adore how you say “mills” instead of “milligrams.” I love that I’m not the only one :)
@KatieTheDev
@KatieTheDev 3 года назад
I thought it was milliliters not milligrams
@Zach.O
@Zach.O Год назад
@@KatieTheDev i thought it was millimeters not milliliters
@KatieTheDev
@KatieTheDev Год назад
@@Zach.O mm is a measure of distance, not volume.
@color4452
@color4452 2 года назад
4:18 is it just me or did the stir bar forget how to swim for a second? The poor thing had a worse panic attack than I have in the past week, and that's saying a lot.
@JosephBurnett937
@JosephBurnett937 7 месяцев назад
lol
@redwithblue
@redwithblue Месяц назад
:(
@travisfu8791
@travisfu8791 3 года назад
@nilered if you have a column chromatography column and pack it with some cotton ball and sand, open the stopcock and force air through the back end it will act as a "vacuum filtration" without the actual need for a vacuum. You use positive pressure to force it through instead of negative.
@googleeatsdicks
@googleeatsdicks 6 лет назад
Anyone on for an "anyway" drinking game?
@lupituh
@lupituh 6 лет назад
Cynthia Brogan that's why😂
@jackwright7014
@jackwright7014 5 лет назад
What about the "though" drinking game?
@00gracy
@00gracy 5 лет назад
Yeah bring it on
@U014B
@U014B 5 лет назад
Maybe try it with wood dust instead of paper? I imagine you'd get a purer sample of cellulose since it doesn't have all the stuff put into paper. (Perhaps even the lignin will help hold everything together and make it stronger?) Ooh, even better, make papyrus and use that!
@khunagnes1364
@khunagnes1364 3 года назад
The filtering part at the beginning of the video you could use a clumping agent the same thing which is used to take clean water from dirty water
@Zpicismrad
@Zpicismrad 3 года назад
I know this is way long overdue, but would you consider making a video about these cellulose acetates (the colored ones which you mention around 1:20)? Like, the process of creating and coloring the stuff - including the process/technique in which they make those dark and bright spots on the finished product, like on that rim of those glasses
@mortlet5180
@mortlet5180 6 лет назад
Would purifying the cellulose source before hand (basically making Rayon) help with the impurities? Regarding filtering, maybe you could do a more graduated filtering (with very course silica gel at the top, fining down to a little bigger than your filter pores, to make it more resistant to blocking). Also, maybe it would help to reduce the solution's viscosity, by warming it up and/or adding some dcm, alcohol or a mixture of both, before you go to filter it. One last idea, was to dilute the solution a little bit with water, and then try to extract the cellulose triacetate with dcm.
@TheMasonX23
@TheMasonX23 6 лет назад
+
@deeboseph
@deeboseph 4 года назад
11:15 The doctor when I was born
@blizzard_the_seal9863
@blizzard_the_seal9863 3 года назад
@Dylan Bodkin CAUGHT ME BY SURPRISE LMAO I’M FPDYING HFHBHJSJANA
@realmannotcow
@realmannotcow 3 года назад
If you got a filament extruder you could make the plastic into a filament that might be able to be used for 3d printing
@dhiyangada8826
@dhiyangada8826 3 года назад
To seperate the triacetate and diacetate, you could powder it and dissolve it in acetone. The diacetate would dissolve, and the triacetate could be filtered
@dhiyangada8826
@dhiyangada8826 3 года назад
I dont know if it would work
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