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Using the ULN2003A Transistor Array with Arduino 

Lewis Loflin
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New version of this video: • Update 2024 ULN2003 Tr...
www.bristolwatch.com/ele/uln2...
ULN2003A Darlington Transistor Array with Circuit Examples
Unipolar stepper motor driver using ULN2003 driving PNP Darlington transistors.
Arduino Unipolar Stepper Motor Driver Board with Arduino Code
• Arduino Unipolar Stepp...

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8 ноя 2014

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Комментарии : 164   
@neilmark8396
@neilmark8396 8 лет назад
An excellent device, superbly explained. Clear speech and no music. Probably the best tutorial I've ever seen.
@tanejakrishnakant6089
@tanejakrishnakant6089 4 года назад
original video dont have the music for copyright algos manipulation...
@CrazyCoupleDIY
@CrazyCoupleDIY 2 месяца назад
Your video is 9 years old but still a gold (other than the cough, ha ah )
@corycizauskas9998
@corycizauskas9998 5 месяцев назад
Thank you so much for including the diagram at 7:15. I never would have thought to connect the pins for more current.
@nickw19801
@nickw19801 3 года назад
Just came across this video. Thanks! This was an excellent description of the uln2003's practical use. This helped me, as hobbyist, to understand its function and make a decision on its fitment for my project. Thank you for sharing your expertise! This helps folks like me who may not completely understand the data sheet and are looking for parts for our projects.
@chbonnici
@chbonnici 6 лет назад
Man you are the best . Well explained . You have patients. All students love you. People like you make this world a better place. Thank you for the info.
@SHANUSHAH
@SHANUSHAH 6 лет назад
Well done, love to see things explained down to circuit level and not just a pin in pin out of a IC.
@jackmanjls
@jackmanjls 6 лет назад
Excellent discussion...clear, concise and visual. NOTE: I used to play the "pins" all the time.
@WhoWantsToKnow81
@WhoWantsToKnow81 4 года назад
Brilliant explanation, I am glad I came across this video as I was planning to wire up 8 2N3904 NPN transistors to drive a 4x7 segment display with a 595 shift register. Now I can prevent a headache with this beaut :)
@janekkowalski1416
@janekkowalski1416 5 лет назад
Thank you for all of your videos. I've learned a lot!
@phrend
@phrend 9 лет назад
Thanks Lewis! I'm just an electronics hobbyist, and had no idea this kind of thing even existed! This is going to make my current project cheaper, easier, and smaller - thank you!
@phrend
@phrend 9 лет назад
Follow-up : I have another project where I need to control 7 solenoids, and their coils are rated for 12VDC @ 600mA... any suggestions for a similar chip that would be able to handle the higher current? I see there are some higher current chips, like the ULN2074B, but it doesn't have 7 channels... I have read that you can stack the channels on the ULN2003A, but have also seen that using multiple channels at once decreases the current handling capacity of each channel... Thanks for the instructional videos!
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 9 лет назад
phrend Go to separate transistors or MOSFETs. I have a number of videos and pages on the website related to that.
@eduardperdomo1038
@eduardperdomo1038 4 года назад
it is the best class of uln2003 i've ever seen. Great video.
@mikeoliver3254
@mikeoliver3254 5 лет назад
What a great little chip. Thanks for bringing it to us.
@danysize
@danysize 4 года назад
GREAT TUTORIAL !!! Love ULN2003 !!!! Thanx for Sharing this !!!
@humayun891
@humayun891 9 лет назад
Thank you very Much Sir. Your Explanation with Different Examples made it very Helpful
@brandonr8269
@brandonr8269 5 лет назад
well done video, thanks for the clear, concise explanation!
@sarthak761
@sarthak761 4 года назад
thanks for making such detailed and skilled videos.
@RelentlessHomesteading
@RelentlessHomesteading Год назад
An oldie but a goody -- saved some time on investigating use of this part -- Thankyou
@vantalane
@vantalane 4 года назад
Brilliant explanation! thank you so much!
@NikonCrayzee
@NikonCrayzee 5 лет назад
An excellent tutorial - clean and concise. Before I watched this video, I was having a tug-of-war with my hair :)
@maustrian85
@maustrian85 6 лет назад
Thanks for the videos, helped me to use this transistor array Btw:, I think your tea is ready.
@RogerTerrill
@RogerTerrill 6 лет назад
Thanks Lewis! Great tutorial!
@ohmedarick1
@ohmedarick1 6 лет назад
Great video as always very well explained Thank you
@user-uv7my2le8j
@user-uv7my2le8j 2 года назад
Спасибо за предоставленные знания!)
@kern-sladeengineering1325
@kern-sladeengineering1325 5 лет назад
Thanks, explained in terms that i can understand Cheers Gilbert
@clarkso65
@clarkso65 6 лет назад
Concisely explained!!!
@victormorrow4351
@victormorrow4351 6 лет назад
This was super helpful. Thanks
@rikvdmark
@rikvdmark 6 лет назад
Now this was very usefull! I mistakently connected the other side of my relays (on side being connected to the ULN2003) to ground. Smarter Every Day ;)
@matskarlsson4900
@matskarlsson4900 3 года назад
But how it the relay grounded? since 24 V+ is on one side where are the ground? is the ground on pin 8 and common for the 5v and the 24 volt. what will happend if they have different power source like a usb on a rasbery on one side and 12 volt car battery on the other side?
@lucasgreer5796
@lucasgreer5796 7 лет назад
best explanation I've seen
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 7 лет назад
Note while the frame at 20 sec. shows a ULN2803 this video is about the ULN2003. Thanks.
@kaoshavoc
@kaoshavoc 6 лет назад
Lewis Loflin well. Same thing except the 2803 has one extra Darlington pair lol. I use them with shift registers to run led arrays because the 8 pairs works out perfect lol.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 5 лет назад
Yes I noted that a few years ago. It is about the 2003.
@estradacantu
@estradacantu 4 года назад
Great explanation!! Thanks
@omaral-halabiah2851
@omaral-halabiah2851 4 года назад
useful Examples especially paralleled outputs for higher power
@tjbredow
@tjbredow 4 года назад
Fantastic explanation.
@11maxed11
@11maxed11 9 лет назад
thanks, it really helps a lot
@YigalBZ
@YigalBZ 2 года назад
Thanks for the video. I made my mind to make my own PCB for stepper motor control with the ESP32 rather than using the external PCB.
@garydeanstovall370
@garydeanstovall370 3 года назад
Very eye opening. Thanks
@brodonh
@brodonh 7 лет назад
Hello Professor, I brd brded a single coil latching relay with 1000ohm into bases of 2n2222a's form arduino. Then I triggered the relay with ULN2003A. The ULN required 7V to power the relay coil and the 2n...'s ran fine on 5V rated coil. Do I need to add R here somewhere? Thanks, Donald
@gurvindersinghsingh3791
@gurvindersinghsingh3791 5 лет назад
Thanks sir most use full knowledge.
@petebevan
@petebevan 4 года назад
Hi, thanks for the clear and concise description of the ULN2003. In the last example, 3 inputs and outputs were tied to increase the output current. Would it be possible to use three digital outputs from an arduino on pins 1,2 & 3 and combine the outputs of 14, 15 & 16. My hope is to provide three levels of current to an ammeter by turning pin 1 high then pins 1&2 then pins 1,2 & 3. I want to insert a printed face to an analogue ammeter to show three states driven by different input pins on an arduino. I’m just researching possible ways to achieve this.
@demofilm
@demofilm 19 часов назад
very cool explanation
@jalasonic
@jalasonic 5 лет назад
Du bist immer top Bruder
@jugnu361
@jugnu361 7 лет назад
i have an opto-coupler to isolate my Micro and 24 V. I cant do common ground as i would loose isolation. shall i apply 10K resoster in series to 24V DC base Vin ?
@jdabbas6029
@jdabbas6029 7 лет назад
hi there, I have a question about the relays. where the negative terminal of the 24v go? I mean to power the relays ?thanks a lot
@stack.1
@stack.1 2 года назад
Really clear video
@samj1012
@samj1012 7 лет назад
great video thumbs up
@miguelmoncada9481
@miguelmoncada9481 5 месяцев назад
Thanks for the info!
@raymcvey
@raymcvey 5 лет назад
Excellent - Thankyou
@isabella5790
@isabella5790 Год назад
Fantastic! Thank you.
@robertoleon3784
@robertoleon3784 3 года назад
Thanks a lot ,very well explain
@rezakianpour9668
@rezakianpour9668 2 года назад
you have got yourself a subscriber
@ronbercan1000
@ronbercan1000 2 года назад
GREAT VIDEO THANK YOU
@user-js7ip7hf1u
@user-js7ip7hf1u 4 года назад
Thanks for your videos I subscribed
@user-hx2me8bg8e
@user-hx2me8bg8e 5 лет назад
Good explanation
@ralphyrocket5770
@ralphyrocket5770 4 года назад
Thank You Sir!!
@itmemo8617
@itmemo8617 7 лет назад
thanks for sharing
@Enigma758
@Enigma758 2 года назад
One thing to watch out for is that there is a voltage drop (somewhere around 1 volt) across the darlington's CE junction, so that should be taken into consideration.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 года назад
I've found it to be 0,5V but point well taken.
@Enigma758
@Enigma758 2 года назад
@@LewisLoflin I think it can vary dependent upon the CE current.
@Olavotemrazaodenovo
@Olavotemrazaodenovo 4 года назад
Excellent
@makaram99
@makaram99 4 года назад
Excellent♥
@marianpelmus
@marianpelmus 6 лет назад
good video :D i learn some things :D
@igna331
@igna331 7 лет назад
excellent
@orbita1
@orbita1 6 лет назад
Did you say they invert the input?
@tedtate57
@tedtate57 6 лет назад
Awesome!
@maxabeles
@maxabeles 2 года назад
when it comes to doing 120v lighting with relays, I've always cut the hot wire and attached that to both sides of relay contacts, leaving the neutral wire uncut. Is that dumb?
@jj74qformerlyjailbreak3
@jj74qformerlyjailbreak3 Год назад
Thought I was already subscribed. YT must have hit that toggle switch to ground on this circuit. Seems like Big Tech and the government have a Darlington pair in common with the Transistor movement. That being said. I’m just a resistor in this circuit called Life. Great content. 😅 😀 😂
@albela00
@albela00 11 месяцев назад
Excelent video
@esam461
@esam461 4 года назад
Thank you
@balatcode
@balatcode 4 года назад
Exelente
@bahadrguven6268
@bahadrguven6268 3 года назад
what is the stabilizing resistors.Can you explain please?
@robertgrlic6505
@robertgrlic6505 3 месяца назад
Hi Lewis, I accidentally burnt my ULN2003L chip on my oven board. I believe this controls my oven door lock (motor) and convex fan motor. How "difficult " is it to unsolder without causing other issues with soldering iron? Also..don't want to damage new chip when soldering. Thanks.
@oguretsagressive
@oguretsagressive 8 лет назад
Awesome explanation! I have a question about parallel connection example: will it triple the input current drain from IN1 and IN3 also?
@rajendrapkatyahoo
@rajendrapkatyahoo 3 года назад
As per my understanding Yes
@jacovan3770
@jacovan3770 Год назад
hi sorrie for this stupid quistion i happen to have a 4ch low input active high current darlington sink driver called TD62308APG i just cant figure it out cause a transistor have 3 pins but if you look the inside of this array the transistors have 4 pins and the ic have vcc and ground -5v recomended im fearly new in electronics if maybe you could just explain to me how it works or if its posable thanks for your time
@psycopeter
@psycopeter 7 лет назад
In the last example when pairing in/outputs for higher current (1A), the current per pair in 100% load seems greatly reduced, I wonder if its possible to even drive 1A trough it?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 7 лет назад
I wouldn't do it. Simply use separate driver transistors.
@cubiq1
@cubiq1 8 лет назад
Thanks for a very informative video. Is it possible to use the ULN2003 to make a 12V LED strip fade in and out, by varying the input? (Similar to the Arduino 'fade' example)
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 8 лет назад
+cubiq1 Yes just use the Arduino or PIC pwm, etc.
@cubiq1
@cubiq1 8 лет назад
+Lewis Loflin Great. Thank you!
@danny117hd
@danny117hd 2 года назад
I'm actually researching a replace 18 descrete parts with chip now (6 channel).
@patprop74
@patprop74 8 лет назад
Im making an led cube with common cathodes, red green being the anodes , do you think I can PWM thought this chip to make the leds dimmer to brighter ?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 8 лет назад
+patprop74 Won't work you need common anode to switch to ground. Yes PWM can work then.
@gokulramakrishnan4079
@gokulramakrishnan4079 5 лет назад
how does uln2003a differ from uln2003
@kewkawa
@kewkawa 6 лет назад
thank you for the video; what is the difference between the ULN2003A and the ULN2803AN, do they do the same ?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 6 лет назад
No they differ. Check the spec sheet.
@rajendrapkatyahoo
@rajendrapkatyahoo 3 года назад
Hello Mr. Lewis, great tutorial. One academic question --- when we parallel the outputs so as to draw larger current for larger loads, during the switching time of Multiple Outputs, would the earlier switched output get eventually damaged? (I am referring to the time gap between (pseudo code) PinOne.makeHigh( ) and PinTwo.makeHigh( )) In case they do not get eventually damaged, what is the thumb rule for such a time -- I mean, "for X microseconds Y times higher currents are tolerated", etc.?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 3 года назад
The more narrow the pulse the larger the current within reason. It is heat dissipation one has to worry about. This does work but remember this isn't a high power circuit.
@rajendrapkatyahoo
@rajendrapkatyahoo 3 года назад
@@LewisLoflin oh okay, thank you so much for quick response!!
@RaviKumar-kg8qo
@RaviKumar-kg8qo 2 года назад
Pin 9 is to be given Vcc. Will it operate if we ground it? 5:15 How is it working if it works?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 года назад
Don't ground pin 9 connect to Vcc. It can be grounded as shown for a lamp test.
@Craigrobbo2k7
@Craigrobbo2k7 3 года назад
Is there a way to make these switch positive or can it not be done?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 3 года назад
No. It can only switch to ground from +Vcc.
@micah2936
@micah2936 Год назад
So you can leave pin 9 unconnected? It’s not needed right?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Год назад
Yes unless driving a magnetic load connect to +Vcc.
@DevineIshaq107
@DevineIshaq107 8 лет назад
Is there a way to use the uln2003 for have bio directional rotation of a simple DC motor if so please describe.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 8 лет назад
+Ahmed Ishaq No one direction only.
@DevineIshaq107
@DevineIshaq107 8 лет назад
can we do this by adding Logic gates to this circit where the flip flop may turn the direction of the motor? if so please enlighten us
@Austin-d8p
@Austin-d8p 6 дней назад
In the 24 vdc lamp, and 24 vdc relay with 120 vac lamp examples, is pin 8 ground connected to the 5 vdc ground for the microcontroller inputs, or is it connected to 24 vdc ground?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 6 дней назад
No. I leave it disconnected for non-magnetic loads, other connect to lam +.
@Austin-d8p
@Austin-d8p 6 дней назад
@@LewisLoflin I am using a ULN 2003 to fire a 24v relay, for this application I should connect pin 8 to 24v GND?
@Austin-d8p
@Austin-d8p 6 дней назад
I am not understanding what "lam +" is sorry.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 5 дней назад
@@Austin-d8p Sorry. E is ground, and common goes to +V.
@anishshrestha3319
@anishshrestha3319 8 лет назад
Can ULN2003 be used to drive more than six dc motors? What are the possible options?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 8 лет назад
There more than six outputs, but be careful of motor current.
@anishshrestha3319
@anishshrestha3319 8 лет назад
well the thing is i need to drive 128 dc motors simultaneously. So what would be the best option?
@thecriticalpoint
@thecriticalpoint 3 года назад
Excellent! Thank you for talking about applications. Just one question.... what is a "Pinball Machine"? No but really.. thanks. Videos calculating beta and all that don't help when what I'm looking for is application centric.
@gokulramakrishnan4079
@gokulramakrishnan4079 5 лет назад
In relay circuit . If 9th pin is not connected with the 24v supply what will be the result
@cheng5539
@cheng5539 4 года назад
There wouldn’t be any current flow.
@user-pm3iy1qz1b
@user-pm3iy1qz1b 4 года назад
شكرا جزيلا أتمنا ان يكون مترجم الى اللغه العربيه
@snapo1750
@snapo1750 Год назад
can they switch AC? or only DC? i have to switch many 24V 100mA AC signals....
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Год назад
DC only. Use a triac for switching AC. These are used in small solid-state relays. See my page www.bristolwatch.com/ele/triacs2.htm
@snapo1750
@snapo1750 Год назад
@@LewisLoflin thank you
@dipakvarade9212
@dipakvarade9212 7 лет назад
Can I use ULN2803|Uln2003 to control solenoid valve using PWM|Analog write??? Thanks :)
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 7 лет назад
Why are you using PWM to control a valve? Assuming this is an Arduino write a 1023 for 5V out to a driver transistor to turn on/off the valve.
@dipakvarade9212
@dipakvarade9212 7 лет назад
+Lewis Loflin I want to control the pressure of double acting pneumatic valve and make it stable and also move it using ps3 controller Thanks
@abhijitgupta7207
@abhijitgupta7207 5 лет назад
if I connect one of the base input to 5v of Arduino...then the base current will be 1.3 mA ( (5-1.4)/2700) .. Am i right?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 5 лет назад
Close enough.
@Back2Pal
@Back2Pal 4 года назад
What is the different when I connect pin 9 to ground or to volt? How the array will work?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 4 года назад
Either leave disconnected or tie to +Vcc. Connecting to ground shorts out the drive pins.
@jeffreydoty8710
@jeffreydoty8710 Год назад
@@LewisLoflin where would the ground be going for the components connected to the output side of the uln2003? Does the IC act as a ground with power going to pin 9 but also the components? I'm new to this hobby and am a little flabbergasted at how complex such small devices work... Amazing stuff! Also nice videos, been enjoying learning new things!
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Год назад
Do not connect 9 to ground you will ground the outputs. If driving a magnetic load such as relays, connect pin 9 to VCC.
@jeffreydoty8710
@jeffreydoty8710 Год назад
@@LewisLoflin where would the ground be if not on 9? Does the ground on the input side act as ground for the outputs?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Год назад
@@jeffreydoty8710 Yes it is common to both sides.
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 9 лет назад
More pages videos. Using the ULN2003A Transistor Array with Arduino Using the ULN2003A Transistor Array with Arduino www.bristolwatch.com/ele/uln2003a.htm ULN2003A Darlington Transistor Array with Circuit Examples ----- Using the TIP120 & TIP120 Darlington Transistors with Arduino Using the TIP120 & TIP120 Darlington Transistors with Arduino www.bristolwatch.com/ele/tr3.htm Tutorial Using TIP120 and TIP125 Power Darlington Transistors ----- Using Power MOSFETS with Arduino Using Power MOSFETS with Arduino www.bristolwatch.com/ele/tr2.htm N-Channel Power MOSFET Switching Tutorial www.bristolwatch.com/ele/tr1.htm P-Channel Power MOSFET Switch Tutorial ----- Using PNP Bipolar Transistors with Arduino, PIC Using PNP Bipolar Transistors with Arduino, PIC Using NPN Biploar Transistors with Arduino, PIC Using NPN Biploar Transistors with Arduino, PIC www.bristolwatch.com/ele/tr4.htm Understanding Bipolar Transistor Switches ----- How to build a Transistor H-Bridge for Arduino, PIC How to build a Transistor H-Bridge for Arduino, PIC www.bristolwatch.com/ele/tr5.htm Build a High Power Transistor H-Bridge Motor Control www.bristolwatch.com/ele/tr6.htm Driving 2N3055-MJ2955 Power Transistors with Darlington Transistors ----- Build a Power MOSFET H-Bridge for Arduino, PIC Build a Power MOSFET H-Bridge for Arduino, PIC www.bristolwatch.com/ele/h_bridge.htm H-Bridge Motor Control with Power MOSFETS www.bristolwatch.com/ele/tr7.htm More Power MOSFET H-Bridge Circuit Examples
@jacovan3770
@jacovan3770 Год назад
sorrie another thing it says NPN output stages and PNP input stages what does that mean
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin Год назад
Don't remember that. The internal transistors are NPN. It can drive a PNP transistor if properly connected.
@jacovan3770
@jacovan3770 Год назад
@@LewisLoflin okay thanks ill hook it up again and see how far i get
@CNCEVOLUTION
@CNCEVOLUTION 5 лет назад
Like
@zeroman6958
@zeroman6958 3 года назад
Like♥️
@4623620
@4623620 2 года назад
There are eight parts per channel but he only explained seven . . .
@pawelwojcik7550
@pawelwojcik7550 8 лет назад
burned 2 uln2003 when connected 12V lamp with 12V voltage source in the way as is shown on this movie (lamp eg.),
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 8 лет назад
+Pawel Wojcik What was the watt rating of the lamp? How many amps?
@pawelwojcik7550
@pawelwojcik7550 8 лет назад
+Lewis Loflin there was 21W bulb 12V, never get more than 1.6A using this bulb on other 12V power source
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 8 лет назад
That's almost 2 amps. Why not use a single transistor and a resistor?
@pawelwojcik7550
@pawelwojcik7550 8 лет назад
wanted to steering it by pwm in few channels of uln2003, and then could rise and drop light saturation quite fluent
@topquark22
@topquark22 3 года назад
... Except that the photo shows an 18-pin DIP...
@SylwesterKogowski
@SylwesterKogowski 7 лет назад
Aaah those darlingtons, why not mosfets? Mosfets take less power. UCC2776 - 18V 1.5 A to 3A peak per channel driver
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 7 лет назад
That wasn't the subject of the video.
@SylwesterKogowski
@SylwesterKogowski 7 лет назад
Ok :P
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 2 года назад
Unipolar stepper motor driver using ULN2003 driving PNP Darlington transistors. Arduino Unipolar Stepper Motor Driver Board with Arduino Code ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-HTVYiLOY8SQ.html
@geertvancompernolle2586
@geertvancompernolle2586 8 лет назад
You're showing the photo of a ULN2803 (which has 18 pins, not 16) while talking about the ULN2003. Kind of confusing...
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 8 лет назад
Look at it again it has 16 pins.
@geertvancompernolle2586
@geertvancompernolle2586 8 лет назад
At timestamp 20 sec. I see an 18 pins device with the label ULN2803 on it.. At timestamp 1 minute I also see an 18 pins device, also with the label ULN2803 on it. => ??? For the rest of your presentation, you're indeed showing the diagrams and schemes of a ULN2003. Apart from that, your video's are very interesting... :-)
@binness
@binness 7 лет назад
You LOOK at it again, it as 18 pins in the first photo.
@geertvancompernolle2586
@geertvancompernolle2586 7 лет назад
Open your eyes: the whole (very good, by the way) presentation (including the drawings) is about the ULN2003A, which has 16 pins and 7 darlingtons inside, while the photos of the device shown are of a ULN2803 which has 18 pins and 8 darlingtons inside. That is the confusion I'm talking about. Is it really that difficult?
@LewisLoflin
@LewisLoflin 7 лет назад
OK I see it at 20 secs. but this is about the ULN2003. Thank you.
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