Why are People Moving to Cities? Crash Course Geography #45

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According to the UN, people living in urban places now outnumber those in rural areas - which is a pretty new phenomenon for many parts of the world. So today, we’re going to discuss factors that have led to this shift in populations from rural to urban residences (known as urbanization), and we’ll examine the historical and structural systems, like colonialism and Central Place Theory, that have influenced the cities we see today.
Correction:
3:20 On the map here we incorrectly placed the Shanghai marker where Guangzhou is located.
SOURCES
Knox and Marston 2016: Human Geography Place and Regions in a Global Context. 7th Edition. Pearson
Marston et all. 2017. World Regions in a Global Context. Peoples, Places and Environments. 6th Edition. Pearson.
Pacione, M. 2001. Urban Geography A Global Perspective. Routledge.
Derudder, Ben and Taylor, Peter. 2016. Change in the World City Network, 2000-2012. The Professional Geographer. 68(4) pages 624-637
ourworldindata.org/how-urban-...
www.un.org/development/desa/e...
ourworldindata.org/urbanization
www.kearney.com/global-cities...
China’s urban system
Chang. S. 1963. The Historical Trend of Chinese Urbanization. AAAG. Vol 53 (2)
Wu F. 2016. Emerging Chinese Cities: Implications for Global Urban Studies. The Professional Geographer, 68(2), pages 338-348
Sheppard. E. 2016. Emerging Asias: Introduction The Professional Geographer, 68(2), pages 309-312
data.worldbank.org/indicator/...
GUANGZHOU
worldpopulationreview.com/wor...
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Опубликовано:

6 мар 2022

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Комментарии : 36

@windywendi 2 года назад

10:24 As a Chinese person, this reminds me that most of Chinese territory used to belong to the ancestors of people we now call "ethnic minorities", and the land was taken from them by the Chinese empire over thousands of years. I feel ashamed that we do not celebrate their heritage enough, while treating ourselves as rightful owners of this land.

@JoelRipke 2 года назад

Before watching: they're more efficient. Housing and work in close proximity. Social benefits.

@MeatPops 2 года назад

Love this series. It just keeps going with interesting content.

@juancholompizano9312 2 года назад

Im from Buenos Aires argentina. And i often think of this kind of population distribution like a real problem for the country economy. Argentina its a really big country but everything its concentrate in Buenos Aires. I bealive that this must change but i have beber hear a polititian even speak of this.

@omarj5534 2 года назад

Love this series!

@camiloiribarren1450 2 года назад

Very informative. I love this so much

@BlankofMaterial 2 года назад

you only need to look at the ratio of land to jobs to know that cities employ exponentially more people than farms. There is approximately 1 farm job per 275 acres of cropland in Canada, according to Statistics Canada.

@toestr2120 2 года назад

Far more industries in rural areas than just farming...

@JoelRipke 2 года назад

Strong towns is a cool organization that tries to develop healthy and resilient cities

@killercaos123 2 года назад

A key part of Globalization is having a deep-sea port. Without that trading is severely limited

@carbonhacker6008 2 года назад

Nice content! But the location of Shanghai is wrong. It's where Guangzhou should be. Apart from that, great content as always

@Spooney19 2 года назад

in the uk a city is defined as a settlement that has a cathedral

@ysraelm.dumadara5094 2 года назад

I wish they would talk about sister cities...

@NilsWeber-mb5hg Год назад

Living in the city is hell on earh

@gailaltschwager7377 2 года назад

Thank you!

@adamfranz3702 2 года назад

It’s bc cities are fun, no?

@choppers1370 2 года назад

I'd rather stay in the country , hunt , fish and survive .

@aethelwolfe3539 2 года назад

In the USA, they are not, they are leaving for suburbs. New York City is losing people.

@kerrymckim4611 2 года назад

I live in Rural Maine and so many people are moving here

@marilynm111 2 месяца назад

Well yes they’re designing it that way:)

@kipechawolfeortiz8791 2 года назад

I'll give you the answer: there's more job availability, less discrimination than in a small town, more ACTIVITIES to partake in so you don't get as depressed, jobs usually pay you more, and small towns with close minded people really suck the life out of you.

@jesminislam3515 7 месяцев назад

I like to write this

@larkohiya 2 года назад

So confused how this is geography. This is a sociologist question.

@Sal3600 2 года назад

Access. That's all.

@Bacciagalupe Год назад

: )

@MANiRo5OobittO 2 года назад

WHERE IS JOHN GREENE!!!!!!

@phantonthiefboph5884 2 года назад

Yaya

@ghostscience19 2 года назад

Om sad because there are not many science youtube channels on RU-vid 😢😢😢

@williams1camron 2 года назад

First

@SquashGuy02134 2 года назад

Aren't people leaving cities now? If not I would and did. City life is the worst, you're nothing but I tiny little cog in those places.

@Terraider 2 года назад

Not really people are leaving big expensive cities to more affordable smaller cities

@kipechawolfeortiz8791 2 года назад

On the contrary a small town will forever leave you close minded and lonely. Individuality is usually stripped, and cities pay you more to live in them. Lived in ks and Missouri my whole life in small towns and they suck. There's no jobs unless you already know someone intimately that can get you into one. They are traps.