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Bacteria & Molds in Home Cheesemaking--How are they used to make cheese? 

Give Cheese a Chance
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You may think that bacteria and molds are gross, but did you know you can't make most cheeses without them?
Yes! Bacteria are needed to make cheese! Some of these bacteria are called "starter cultures" but there is so much more to understand about bacteria and molds in cheesemaking than just that.
Mary Anne (host of Give Cheese a Chance RU-vid series) starts a discussion about the bacteria & starter cultures used in cheesemaking as she interviews Merryl Winstein--a cheesemaking cookbook author and home cheesemaking instructor.
First, Merryl explains the difference between mesophilic and thermophilic bacterial cultures. She then explains how basic "starter cultures" affect the cheesemaking process with their acidification action and enzymatic activity. There are also "non-starter" micro-organisms used when making cheeses too, like the bacteria that makes those huge holes in swiss cheese. Even "smelly" cheeses such as Limburger rely on bacteria to create their characteristic, stinky odour. Then there's brie and camembert which need molds to give their delicious, distinctive flavours too! You just can't have complex cheese without bacteria and molds!
Learn how to MAKE CHEESE AT HOME by watching Mary Anne's how-to videos on making cheddar, camembert, brie, ricotta, mascarpone, crottin, colby, Belper Knolle, cream cheese, Nabulsi, yogurt, labneh, feta, boursin-style, quick mozzarella and more. (Go to / givecheeseachance )
To order Merryl Winstein's "Successful Cheesemaking" book, visit: www.successfulcheesemaking.com
To support this channel, please consider a donation through Patreon: / givecheeseachance
The music in this video "Jazz Mango" is royalty free, offered by RU-vid.

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5 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 41   
@billmclaughlin8438
@billmclaughlin8438 Год назад
Merrill is obviously an expert at making cheese. Can you have her on again? I really enjoyed this video. It was very informative.
@ryansmulders4745
@ryansmulders4745 2 года назад
Very interesting, answered many questions I had wondered about
@janbeck7989
@janbeck7989 2 года назад
Excellent presentation!! Your interview was so much fun! Your guest is so delightful. Great job ladies!
@maryannefarah4367
@maryannefarah4367 2 года назад
Thanks Jan! Isn’t Merryl just adorable? And she’s so friendly and knowledgeable too-big pluses! I am going to do at least one more interview with her before the end of the summer, and then back to making cheese.
@janbeck7989
@janbeck7989 2 года назад
@@maryannefarah4367 I'm so glad to hear that! She's so very knowledgeable. Her books are on my Christmas list!!
@cherylbenson9356
@cherylbenson9356 Год назад
An excellent presentation and it simplified a lot of the data I had on the subject. Thanks to both of you.
@PeterBallW
@PeterBallW Год назад
Really useful! Thanks for the detailed explanation. I was wondering about the differences between mesophilic and thermophilic
@ikke.gernoasje
@ikke.gernoasje 9 дней назад
Super interesting!!!!
@geozte
@geozte Год назад
Bravo! An excellent presentation of cheese cultures. Thank you!😀I'm glad I found your channel. The best videos on cheese making.
@GiveCheeseaChance
@GiveCheeseaChance Год назад
Thank you! 🙂
@asterixky
@asterixky Год назад
Lots of great questions and even better answers. Merci Mary Anne.
@nancyyamout8499
@nancyyamout8499 2 года назад
It's so enjoyable listening to her and I loved your questions. Thank you
@maryannefarah4367
@maryannefarah4367 2 года назад
Yes, she’s a cheesemaking treasure!
@alteredLori
@alteredLori Месяц назад
wish I had seen this sooner! You must have her back again! She confirmed what I had read in other places and totally agree with her thinking from years ago! I understand now what these cultures are and it still blows my mind on how they know what cheese you are making! So many recipes call for the same, Sometimes the time to let the cultures grow changes. I see sometimes the "same" cheese recipe for parmesan and it's done 10 different ways. It's hard to tell when someone on your tube is telling you the truth on how they taste. I can say I successfully can make feta rather well. Making my first asiago and there were like 10 different ways to make it. So right now there is no taste and it has to age now. Mary Anne your channel is inspiring! Your personality is so delightful and a way that makes you feel you would not mess with us! lol that's a compliment. Bless you and your family!
@alexgallo2404
@alexgallo2404 2 года назад
Fantastic!!!
@user-tq7xp6ev1y
@user-tq7xp6ev1y 5 месяцев назад
This is so very helpful and informative, clearified a lot of things for me. Thank you for spreading that knowledge!
@GiveCheeseaChance
@GiveCheeseaChance 5 месяцев назад
I'm so glad. 🙂
@leventbiyikoglu4639
@leventbiyikoglu4639 2 года назад
awesome!
@mikererichaq3402
@mikererichaq3402 Год назад
Hay Mary Ann, thanks for this great video. It answered allot of questions but it did create others. Never stop learning!! Mike
@GiveCheeseaChance
@GiveCheeseaChance Год назад
Hi Mike, that is the challenge of making videos--keeping it short enough that people will watch it, yet still providing information for a wide audience of varying levels. I am still learning so much too and oddly, gain key knowledge mostly when things go wrong!
@faithm.8958
@faithm.8958 Месяц назад
Wow!!! This is amazing info!!
@lynnaedudley763
@lynnaedudley763 2 года назад
Great information. Thanks
@papasmurf9146
@papasmurf9146 Год назад
Great video. Anything I would say would just echo others (but I'm throwing the comment in to help with the algorithm).
@GiveCheeseaChance
@GiveCheeseaChance Год назад
Thanks, that is thoughtful of you.
@RosieGoat100
@RosieGoat100 2 года назад
Loved your explanations .. I always wondered which one is best! I use goat milk in lieu of cows milk - I was told Danica Flora would best serve me! However, my last batch of camembert turned into hockey pucks! ☹
@maryannefarah4367
@maryannefarah4367 2 года назад
Oh no! Hockey pucks? Perhaps too much moisture was removed? However, I bet if you wait long enough, they will soften. How many weeks did you age them?
@asw19B100
@asw19B100 2 месяца назад
Hockey puck analogy is so Canadian. A curling stone cheese may yet emerge- it will last indefinitely. Loved this video on the various cultures. It’s still magic to me how such different flavors result from all the variables in fundamentally similar processes.
@EvrShop-lp8en
@EvrShop-lp8en 7 месяцев назад
Great info. I use labneh inoculated with blue cheese or blue culture with great delight! I would love to see videos using yogurt or kefir as recipe ingredients.
@GiveCheeseaChance
@GiveCheeseaChance 7 месяцев назад
Labneh inoculated with blue cheese? Tell me more about that because I have never seen labneh with blue cheese added to it. Please tell me more about how & why you add blue cheese to labneh.
@ppligt-bekker1451
@ppligt-bekker1451 Год назад
thanks!!
@GiveCheeseaChance
@GiveCheeseaChance Год назад
Welcome!
@PeterBallW
@PeterBallW Год назад
Based on your explanation I understand the difference between mesophilic and thermophilic cultures. However. I don’t understand the difference between various mesophilic cultures. I just ordered ma4001. Can I use that wherever a mesophilic culture is called for or do the different cultures produce different taste profiles?
@GiveCheeseaChance
@GiveCheeseaChance Год назад
If you are a beginner cheesemaker, I'd say the MA 4001 culture is perfect for almost any beginner cheese requiring a mesophilic culture as an acid-producing bacteria (acidifying the milk). MA 4001 is a mixture of bacteria; most acidifying cultures are made up of just 4 different cultures that do slightly different things (make acid, gas producing) as Merryl explained. I think to go more in depth about bacterial differences, you could reach out to Merryl Winstein herself. She has so much knowledge on the subject.
@sandsand4530
@sandsand4530 3 месяца назад
❤❤
@asterixky
@asterixky Год назад
Does the whey carries over a sample of the bacteria I used for my cheese preparation. If so, can a portion of that whey be used to make my next cheese and not have to use freeze dried bacteria?
@GiveCheeseaChance
@GiveCheeseaChance Год назад
Yes, the whey carries some bacteria in it. The process of using the whey for your next batch is called "backslopping" although I have never done it. There is more chance of contamination to your next batch every time you do this, and how do you know how much bacteria you are adding? You would have to be reliant on your pH meter to monitor acidity development even more and you may have added too much bacteria, and you'd get too much acid too quickly. So you could try, and see how it works out for you.
@asterixky
@asterixky Год назад
@@GiveCheeseaChance Thank you for your explanation. Yes, I was think in that way as well. The bacteria is in the whey, but it would be a shot in the dark concerning the right amount of each bacteria. It would be better using the exact amount of bacteria call for in the recipe and make that cheese result predictable and repeatable right from the start. Thanks again Mary Ann.
@mohamednasem5884
@mohamednasem5884 11 месяцев назад
منوره
@Pauline-Jenkins
@Pauline-Jenkins 5 месяцев назад
منوره
@GiveCheeseaChance
@GiveCheeseaChance 5 месяцев назад
Awwww, thank you!
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