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Divination in the Ancient Near East: The Urim and Thummim 

Beneath the Bible
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This week we continue our look at divination in the Ancient Near East with a closer look at the Urim and Thummim? What are they!? We don't know! But there are a lot of possible interesting options. Today we'll look at what we can learn from the Bible regarding these divination tools and what possible parallels there may be in near eastern archaeology. Let's dig in.
#Bible #Archaeology #biblicalarchaeology #divination #magic #urimandthummim #urim #thummim #alphaandomega #israelitepriests
If you are interested in learning more about this topic we suggest you start here:
Horowitz, Wayne and Victor Hurowitz, “Urim and Thummim in Light of a Psephomancy Ritual from Assur (LKA 137),” JANES 21 (1992): 95-115.
Houtman, C. “The Urim and Thummim: A New Suggestion,” Vetus Testamentum , Apr., 1990, Vol. 40, Fasc. 2 (Apr., 1990): 229-232.
Kitz, Anne Marie, “The Plural Form of ʾÛrîm and Tummîm,” Journal of Biblical Literature , Autumn, 1997, Vol. 116, No. 3 (Autumn, 1997): 401-410.
Robertson, Edward, “The 'Ūrīm and Tummīm; What Were They?” Vetus Testamentum , Jan., 1964, Vol. 14, Fasc. 1 (Jan., 1964): 67-74.
van Dam, Cornelius, The Urim and Thummim: A Means of Revelation in Ancient Israel. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 1997.
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2 окт 2024

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Комментарии : 9   
@parisdebono
@parisdebono 2 года назад
great video - thank you for being fair and balanced with your approach to divination - i myself and a divination expert and i often get demonized for it by Christians and so now i can refer these people to your video - and its nice for me to see Christian people studying the history of divination in the bible
@nnsllvn2
@nnsllvn2 9 месяцев назад
Teraphim were idolatrous and not accepted by God. Urim and Thumin were told to be made by God and are not considered divination since God gave you instructions how to make it.
@adammarktaylor
@adammarktaylor 2 года назад
Do you have any resources on what the specific practices are that are listed and condemned in Deuteronomy 18:9-13?
@BeneaththeBible
@BeneaththeBible 2 года назад
I looked at this passage in the New English Translation and found it to be helpful for naming those practices. It has footnotes that explain the Hebrew words. We covered several in the first video of our Divination series, and we covered necromancy in an earlier video about Saul visiting the “witch of Endor”.
@amyk6403
@amyk6403 2 года назад
Good stuff!
@Dr_Armstrong
@Dr_Armstrong 2 года назад
Another hit! Great research and editing, guys. Good topics, too. We released vids on the same day! Great minds think alike. Keep it up!
@BeneaththeBible
@BeneaththeBible 2 года назад
We’ve got a fun one coming up next Friday!
@Dr_Armstrong
@Dr_Armstrong 2 года назад
@@BeneaththeBible I can't wait!
@BleachedWheat
@BleachedWheat 8 месяцев назад
And at the last video in this series, not a single mention of trance like states, at all. Its a VERY important tool for prophets and seers. And just to be clear, elohim IS used for the pagan gods, as well as spirits of dead humans, as well as the heavenly council, in addition to being used for God, who is the Elohim of elohim. Its literally why hes called the most high.
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