Free Radical Substitution (Ethane and bromine)

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An alkane can get fluorinated/chlorinated/brominated by Free Radical Substitution.
Initiation: Break apart the Cl2 with UV light to make free radicals
Propagation: The Cl radical rips an H from the alkane, leaving it as an alkyl free radical. Then the alkyl free radical steals a Cl from another Cl2 molecule, leaving a Cl radical again, and this makes Cl radical a catalyst.
Termination: Two radicals combine to form a non-radical.

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11 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 145

@lnfernalGamingYT 6 лет назад

my chemistry teacher spends an hour on this and I don't get but you just took 6 minutes and now I fully understand it I wish all the teachers could teach like you thank you so much

@khalidk5030 2 года назад

Bro my teacher spends even half an hour extra than yours I still don’t get mad innit

@simondababy277 2 года назад

@@khalidk5030 Same

@suriyasuriya2727 10 месяцев назад

😂😂😂😂

@maxnash4254 5 лет назад

If anyone is using this for any A-Level Chemistry Spec, you need to draw the full structural formula for your hydrocarbon radicals and stable molecules. e.g not C2H6 but CH3CH3

@STICKY_ 4 года назад

oh for god's sake Thank u for saying tho

@Oh-lk2qd 3 года назад

Is this for every Spec?

@i_am_gods_child 3 года назад

ah okay thankyou!! i was your 100th like btw :)

@i_am_gods_child 3 года назад

@@Oh-lk2qd they said for any spec ^__^

@nol5152 3 года назад

Ok I'm gonna cry

@kinghiccup 2 года назад

please note that more than 4 years after uploading you are still helping kids like myself, you’re a legend

@rishabhsharma1982 4 года назад

Exam is literally in 1 hour.. thank you so much.

@memeattic3383 3 года назад

hope you did well then ahhahaah

@victoryjane2910 3 года назад

Haha same

@jackainsworth4886 4 года назад

The overall is just the propagations with the free radicals cancelled out! Oh my god that's incredible. Thank you for the video, you've saved my understanding of this in only 6.5 minutes

@emily-rosecox409 4 года назад

We had a teacher try to teach the class this in about 2 weeks and she couldn't, then another teacher went over it and still made no sense you explain it perfectly in 6:30 minutes and now I understand fully, thanks so much.

@i_am_gods_child 3 года назад

SUCH A HELPFUL VIDEO!!!! YOU ARE SO GOOD AT EXPLAINING IT

@mothsarecool432 2 года назад

Amazing! For some reason I was really struggling with understanding the propagation step. I just got it in 6 minutes thanks to you! You're awesome

@Krazy4utwice 2 месяца назад

Thank you for making this quick, easy, and painless.

@sarahasmerom2142 3 года назад

thank you so much ur amazing! i missed so many online lessons and you explained the whole process in 6 mins

@TheRDiaries19 4 года назад

Straightforward and easy to comprehend!

@tjaritjendjavera 8 месяцев назад

you’re such a gem 💎 thank you!!❤️❤️

@yothischeetobussin1279 4 месяца назад

This is incredibly helpful. Thanks so much!

@haotianli283 Год назад

This explanation is very clear. Thank you so much.

@i_am_gods_child 2 года назад

coming back to this video because I forgot it, and I you can help. Adding this to my 'great explanation videos' playlist!

@calvin6500 Год назад

Subscription for you mate You are the goat

@sea5205 5 лет назад

Really great video, thanks a lot!

@lalayatem3758 4 года назад

you explain so well, God Bless you truly

@ismile21 Год назад

Thanks this helped a lot❤️

@blurryfaceu 2 года назад

ياخوووي طييررر الله يفتح دربك و ينور لك الاسلام و تكون معانا

@giannitulliochow5306 8 месяцев назад

thanks you man. This is very helpful

@flopface2237 4 года назад

Cheers man, really saved me on a tricky homework :)

@adlinanofal5348 6 лет назад

Exams are finally over but I love your videos so much I still follow along 😂👍

@shirleymonroy435 6 лет назад

bruh same

@aproblem6ix889 4 года назад

You guys are sick in the head that’s why

@tanishka_bhu22 6 лет назад

Thanks so much it helped me a lot

@selimbolek9026 2 года назад

thank you very much support appreciate video my man

@TheGreatUnknown99 5 лет назад

Thanks a lot man..My chemistry is always rushing..

@omartariq3352 2 года назад

This explanation really helped me thank you

@jozanebryan503 3 года назад

Really Helpful ! Thank you 😊

@collinschilekwa4215 5 лет назад

Well Explained... I love it

@mlfreak2471 11 месяцев назад

Very understandable thank u so much for saving us

@dankhan6134 5 лет назад

my chem teacher took an hour on this and i didnt get it and i got it in 5 minutes of your video Lol I love you

@archer5922 4 года назад

Always how it goes. I had a teacher trying to explain surds for three weeks and a new teacher did it successfully in about 5 mins

@ohNelly 4 года назад

@@archer5922 I had to teach my teacher how to teach, smh

@hello-sv4uk 2 года назад

You helped me so much!🥰

@chemistryclasseswithsandey6475 4 года назад

Ati sundar mam. Aap isi trh Ur vd bnate rho.....👌👌👍👍👍👍

@abraralharbi6 2 года назад

Thank you!

@Sophia-wq7df 5 лет назад

Love this youtuber. more helpful than Khan Academy or other youtubers that teach chemistry. Short, precise, excellent

@rawanehab3454 3 года назад

why cant all proff/teachers be like that? just get to the damn point ! ily manXD

@_lodemu_1160 2 года назад

great video, cheers

@nadaawaga596 3 года назад

Thank you so much

@mohfa1806 3 года назад

hello and thank you for all your beautifull educational lessons , i have a questions please : during the propagation stage why the radical C2H5 doesnt react with the stable C2H6?...thx

@tanishka_bhu22 6 лет назад

It would be helpful if you explain hybridization

@Godsvessel247 2 года назад

God bless you bro

@LavishLion 3 года назад

This is beautiful

@cansuozdemir6274 5 лет назад

THANK YOU!!!!

@dimazosimov3821 3 года назад

Starting to like chemistry

@kiwimelom 3 месяца назад

THANK YOUUUUU!!!!!!

@ilhamo_3427 2 года назад

tHANK YOU ALOT. you literally saved me from failing an exam! :0

@ayeshasohail9223 3 года назад

Thank you

@isaura4748 3 года назад

SOOOO HELPFUL

@mechikaboombayah4960 6 лет назад

Hey Nate can you please make a video on the numericals of Solutions?

@havenshefiq2744 5 лет назад

best luck for you tooo🌸😄

@emmadsiddiqui4737 4 года назад

Thank you!!!!

@trishaseal7782 3 года назад

Thanks a lot! :D

@annaelizabeth6195 2 года назад

you saved my life🥺❤

@dionel1388 3 года назад

Thanks! 😁

@AwaisKhan-mh6cd 4 года назад

tHank yOu very much

@bhanumathiramesh7469 4 года назад

Thanks a lot

@laurajanaina6440 5 лет назад

This video was very helpful! I missed a day in chem but I feel all caught up already! Thanks Nate

@harrietwanjiku305 3 года назад

Thanks

@aqsafarooqui8334 3 года назад

Tysm sir helped alot 😊

@karypro2763 2 года назад

Thx 🙏

@moayadgriwi3450 3 года назад

you are perfect

@Kyzerii 2 года назад

tysm nate

@emilia8614 5 лет назад

Do you have to include all 3 possible steps of termination or can you just use one? Also, in propagation step, do you only take off one hydrogen or could it take off more? E.g. instead of C2H5, you get C2H4, taking two hydrogen atoms off for instance?

@sobia9963 2 года назад

this is useless to you after 3 years but at 6:04 i believe he answers the second part of your doubt !

@Aniket.0x0 2 года назад

@@sobia9963 haha

@aishaabdoo7064 4 года назад

soooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo helpful thanks a lot

@Sanchoo25 3 года назад

Thumbs up ..yo the man

@Ayayron_e3 6 лет назад

Just in time for my final Thursday

@aliabukar7648 5 лет назад

Same

@laceyy8834 5 лет назад

Great video it saved me lol

@user-sq6ol8kx1b 5 лет назад

Perfection 100

@eqayay6720 3 года назад

thank youuu

@zkillerwolfz3308 3 года назад

I don't understand why it creates two bromine radicals but then on the propagation step proceeds to only use one? You say it like the br. is both of the radicals then why not put br2.?