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Here's What Ethical AI Really Means 

Philosophy Tube
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BIBLIOGRAPHY:
docs.google.com/document/d/e/...
00:00 - 11:38 Building Ethical Computers
11:38 - 20:42 AI in An Unjust World
20:42 - 35:53 Using Data Responsibly
35:53 - 38:47 The Ballad of Kelly Slaughter
38:47 - 49:34 AI is a Physical Thing
49:34 - 56:38 Conclusions
#AI #Science #Philosophy

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19 май 2024

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Комментарии : 4,1 тыс.   
@PhilosophyTube
@PhilosophyTube 7 месяцев назад
I'm writing a new, original SOMETHING for Nebula. If you want to be able to see it when it comes out, you can get a discounted Nebula subscription now! go.nebula.tv/philosophytube
@a-person_0
@a-person_0 7 месяцев назад
How is this comment made 3 days ago when the video was premired like an hour ago
@alicewonder259
@alicewonder259 7 месяцев назад
@@a-person_0 click the link and you'll find out :o
@iamjackspyramidshapedhelmet
@iamjackspyramidshapedhelmet 7 месяцев назад
@@a-person_0it was probably on Patreon first
@Ben_D.
@Ben_D. 7 месяцев назад
AI is also made by humans. Just sayin. Happy to pay some coders for decades of work.
@a-person_0
@a-person_0 7 месяцев назад
​@@iamjackspyramidshapedhelmetok
@noodlefunny
@noodlefunny 7 месяцев назад
God, this channel is a blessing
@CySveterich
@CySveterich 7 месяцев назад
u rite
@DankSpoony
@DankSpoony 7 месяцев назад
Hey go back to making a video about an obscure ps3 game you rascal
@i_smoke_ghosts
@i_smoke_ghosts 7 месяцев назад
that such a noodle thing to say 🎉
@robertschnobert9090
@robertschnobert9090 7 месяцев назад
​@@i_smoke_ghostsI love noodle 🌈
@siddbastard
@siddbastard 7 месяцев назад
your god is a cheap bastard, consider another one
@JordanSullivanadventures
@JordanSullivanadventures 7 месяцев назад
Kelly Slaughter segment about being in a business conference about lethal autonomous weapons looking around the room, and realizing "oh my God I'm the only woman here" is pure comedic gold. Such a succinct description of girl boss feminism.
@cobalt2220
@cobalt2220 7 месяцев назад
Also a robocop reference right? Or I just missed the joke lol
@josephrittenhouse5839
@josephrittenhouse5839 7 месяцев назад
Wait.... You're right, I'm not sure Abigail meant it...but there is a robocop adjacent point there😂😂😂
@cobalt2220
@cobalt2220 7 месяцев назад
@@josephrittenhouse5839 Reminded me of that ED-209 scene, executive gets gunned down in front of the entire boardroom and all the CEO has to say is "I'm very dissapointed." lmao
@bigwijdsljla
@bigwijdsljla 7 месяцев назад
when was that?
@Meraxes6
@Meraxes6 7 месяцев назад
Girl, slay.
@sunny-vb9pu
@sunny-vb9pu 7 месяцев назад
god, the penis-detection-machine trauma is so real. i have had to talk to so many tsa agents, shame in my voice, telling them "yes, i am transgender. yes, i have a penis." and there's ALWAYS a fifty-fifty chance of them just being so outright disgusted with me for existing. when i was a teenager, one of them immediately grimaced, turned to their coworker, and said "i don't want to touch this thing, will you take it?" i've never had a single non-horrible experience with that damned machine.
@Chill-mm4pn
@Chill-mm4pn 6 месяцев назад
That's fucked up. 😢
@agoblintrippingonhorrordus145
@agoblintrippingonhorrordus145 6 месяцев назад
IS THIS REALITY WHAT THE FUCK
@dannileigh6426
@dannileigh6426 5 месяцев назад
My gods...I'm so incredibly sorry. That is a horrific and abhorrent way to treat another Human Being. I at once cannot believe that was allowed to happen, to you or anyone, but also struggle to believe how we can reach a place where that will never be allowed to happen... Take care, and I wish you enough in all you need to live and thrive in this world.
@daisy3869
@daisy3869 5 месяцев назад
I'm so sorry. I can't imagine how awful someone has to be as a person to just....treat people this way. Horrible.
@chocopeach7517
@chocopeach7517 5 месяцев назад
gosh i feel that but from the other trans direction (i'm ftm). got questioned weirdly and had my chest groped several times :(
@behnamsaeedi
@behnamsaeedi 7 месяцев назад
As an AI engineer with both academic and professional background, I find this video to be such an exceptionally good video, sadly I cannot share it with my coworkers and collogues! There is an ungodly amount of resistance by engineers, scholars and business managers when you point out that people are not datapoints and you can't just take their data. Even if they consented to you having their data, it does not mean the consent it being used for what ever you want. I have lost promotions and bonuses in my career for pushing back on unethical practices.
@link1997legends
@link1997legends 7 месяцев назад
Bro, share it with them anonymously if you can- people like that need to hear this
@kimberleemodel7182
@kimberleemodel7182 7 месяцев назад
Feels man. I'm internally debating if I should float the idea at work of adding to our open source licenses a "not for training AI" clause (which is technically not OSI correct but forget that). Like, releasing our work as open source is essentially consenting to ai training from it, which isn't why we release it. We want other researchers and engineers to use the code we make, learn from it, and potentially bring us business. Allowing it to train ai does not further any of our goals, and could wind up making it easier for competitors do develop similar technology.
@psychegoddessoflight9358
@psychegoddessoflight9358 7 месяцев назад
For whatever it's worth, thank you. For having the integrity and compassion to overcome all the battles with cognitive dissonance you must've experienced to arrive at your perspective; carrying the weight of the dissenting opinion is rarely easy or easily achieved. But we reap what we've sown, so there's profound value in those victorious battles in the psyche. The easy path is virtually never the correct one. Good intentions pave treacherous roads _when those intentions are grounded in hubris._ Checking our ego and tempering our desires (via radical self awareness of our psychological shadows (& other's)) breeds far better outcomes. 🐢✅ 🐇❎
@intercultural_booknerd4151
@intercultural_booknerd4151 7 месяцев назад
I am so sorry and sad to read this.
@scottdrake5159
@scottdrake5159 7 месяцев назад
@@kimberleemodel7182 This is a very interesting observation. Mining copyleft, libre open source-licensed work is an opportunity to launder violations of the license by corporations who use "AI".
@DrCyn
@DrCyn 7 месяцев назад
"it's not ethics, it's marketing" Our new world order.
@themachine5647
@themachine5647 7 месяцев назад
These are some really good ideas and thoughtful discussions about this rising technology. Utterly useless, but good and thoughtful. Trying to stop, regulate, slow down or even challenge this thing will be akin to that lady trying to stop her car sliding on the ice by opening the door and putting her leg out. This tech will only get more powerful and harder to distinguish from human-made materials, and it's doubtful we can possibly predict how thoroughly this is going to take over every aspect of our lives.
@vickysmashesyouwithahammer
@vickysmashesyouwithahammer 7 месяцев назад
@@themachine5647 yeh, for me it's just another innovation revolution that we can't oversee the consequences of. like the industrial revolution, or plastic. :(
@djvarangian
@djvarangian 7 месяцев назад
"Ethics" ARE the guide rails for the most skilled, talented (formidable 🤔) individuals in society. Indeed, Ethics are what defines a "Profession." So if someone claims to be a "marketing professional" then they SHOULD have an Ethical Code governing their conduct.
@fuadlabib703
@fuadlabib703 7 месяцев назад
And that's why I'm gonna major in it yeaaaah 🎉🎉🎉😎😎😎😎😎🤘🤘🤘🤘🤘🤙🤙🤙🤙🤙🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉
@lainecolley1414
@lainecolley1414 7 месяцев назад
@@djvarangian that's morals. Ethics is personal.
@siryessirnosir
@siryessirnosir 7 месяцев назад
They sent me to conversion therapy for being left handed as a kid. After that didn't work, they bought me left-handed scissors and pens with quick drying ink. Weird how they resorted to conversion therapy first when all they needed to do was buy a few special office supplies.
@user-vw4xp5nt9f
@user-vw4xp5nt9f 7 месяцев назад
why the quick drying ink? (i don't have a "natural" writing style despite being a rightie so i'm just curious why its needed)
@sarainy9775
@sarainy9775 7 месяцев назад
@@user-vw4xp5nt9f being left handed and writing 'left to right' you are almost immediatley moving the side of your hand against the words you just wrote. This often leads to smudging, and a stained hand. If the ink dries quicker this is less likely to be an issue.
@BambiTrout
@BambiTrout 7 месяцев назад
@@sarainy9775 My sister is left handed and so is one of my school friends. My sister learned to write with her book/hand basically sideways so her hand is always beneath the writing to avoid smudging. Her handwriting is immaculate. My friend used a weird claw grip that kept his hand almost fully off the paper, which meant no smudging, but also meant his handwriting was atrocious and very slow because he was writing with no support.
@sarainy9775
@sarainy9775 7 месяцев назад
@@BambiTroutI unfortunately learnt the 'no support claw grip' and my hand writing is both slow and atrocious. I'm also dyslexic, so the combination makes me handwriting awful... on the plus side it pushed me into typing from a young age so I've had an 80-100 word typing speed for the past 25 years!
@BambiTrout
@BambiTrout 7 месяцев назад
@@sarainy9775 I think it's really bad that despite no longer punishing left handed people, there's still very little consideration for teaching handwriting to left handed children. All of the lessons on handwriting and how to hold a pen are still built entirely around right-handedness, and lefties are just expected to figure it out for themselves and somehow keep up.
@ChrisCVW
@ChrisCVW 7 месяцев назад
I’m a bee farmer. It occurred to me as I listened along that an AI would struggle differentiating bees and wasps the same way it does gender. Like people know bumblebees are bees, but I take people on beekeeping experiences as a little extra income and now have a segment 5 minutes in where I pause with “now is the time I ask you how many of you were surprised that honey comes from these and not big fluffy bees? Who looked at these and thought they were wasps?” The number of people who sheepishly raise their hands and confess they thought honeybees were wasps their whole life until now is significant. Like an AI, the sophistication of their parameters by which they define things is inadequate. The difference is, no one then argues with me. I tell them the new information and they quietly assimilate it. So, am I as an apiarist more respected than medical and gender specialists? Or is the objection to gender science less material and more ideological than people like to pretend?
@oliverc.karstark1950
@oliverc.karstark1950 7 месяцев назад
man i love you for this reply. hitting the nail one the head imo
@_zurr
@_zurr 7 месяцев назад
This is a fascinating insight and interesting question.
@SusCalvin
@SusCalvin 7 месяцев назад
Some peons would need to sit and click "this is a bee, this is a wasp" on images for an AI to learn on.
@1SophieDEF1
@1SophieDEF1 7 месяцев назад
Incredible comment damn. Also sidenote I assumed all bees look like bumblebees, thank you for educating me!
@ChrisCVW
@ChrisCVW 7 месяцев назад
@@1SophieDEF1 it doesn’t help that most labels on honey will have a picture of a stylised bee with far more in common with a bumble than a honeybee. It’s just better marketing. There are consequences though. There’s an Attractive Lady Of TikTok that is constantly on my feed who has tattoos of a bumble bee on honeycomb and bumbles don’t make comb like that. I am constantly reminding myself “she’s committed to the tattoos now there’s no value in being an entomological pedant”.
@karachaffee3343
@karachaffee3343 6 месяцев назад
Frank Herbert hit the nail on the head when he said, " the problem with machines is that they increase the number of things we can do without thinking..."
@takashimizutani1808
@takashimizutani1808 5 месяцев назад
Oh wow that's profound actually
@BinarySecond
@BinarySecond 5 месяцев назад
Yeah let's just eat worm poop and get blitzed
@villageronps5317
@villageronps5317 5 месяцев назад
@@BinarySecondsounds alright to me
@tonyduncan9852
@tonyduncan9852 2 месяца назад
Such as comment. Only joking.
@silverjack3365
@silverjack3365 2 месяца назад
And we don't have the benefit of a "Golden Path" that will ensure the survival of our species.
@alli-gator-forest
@alli-gator-forest 7 месяцев назад
Last year, in my high school, an employee for ChatGPT game in and gave a quick seminar/QnA. One of my friends asked, "Do you feel ChatGPT and AI is ethical?" and the programmer replied, "Listen, man, I just get paid." And my peers gave him a round of applause.
@l3gacyb3ta21
@l3gacyb3ta21 7 месяцев назад
aaaa
@leinine1834
@leinine1834 7 месяцев назад
This makes me laugh and cry of despair simultaneously
@waterbot
@waterbot 7 месяцев назад
pres X to doubt
@outofhere2534
@outofhere2534 7 месяцев назад
Vibes. My ai ethics course is like this where the students legit don’t care about ethics, they just need the grade
@asthargf
@asthargf 7 месяцев назад
Really cursed 💀
@andrewschley6047
@andrewschley6047 7 месяцев назад
As a mechanical turk/microtask worker... You hit the nail on the head. The most solidarity we have is that we can warn others that a certain job is bad or scammy.
@Tsuruchi_420
@Tsuruchi_420 7 месяцев назад
Mechanical turk... That puts the job conditions into perspective
@nickporcaria
@nickporcaria 7 месяцев назад
Yeah I did it for a while since dollar is so valuable where I live, but it's absolutely grueling
@drillerdev4624
@drillerdev4624 7 месяцев назад
Machines started reducing human labor, but then we started worsening work conditions and broadening world connectivity to the point where human labor is cheaper than machine one.
@itsmileyy
@itsmileyy 7 месяцев назад
1: once again, I absolutely love the subtitles. 2: I had never really considered the human aspect of big computing 3: the absolute power move of doing the segment about getting AI generated adult content made of you in basically nothing is amazing.
@Karin-fj3eu
@Karin-fj3eu 5 месяцев назад
It says there are no subtitles:(((
@j_fenrir
@j_fenrir 5 месяцев назад
​@Karin-fj3eu what do you mean? There are english, german and portuguese captions?
@MegaChickenfish
@MegaChickenfish 6 месяцев назад
26:58 I'm glad I took the time to read this source fully. Sarah Andersen sounded familiar, and I recognized her wholesome and relateable comics as soon as I googled it, and seeing her response to AI abuse knockoffs of her content was heartbreaking: " *I felt violated.* The way I draw is the complex culmination of my education, the comics I devoured as a child and the many small choices that make up the sum of my life. The details are often more personal than people realize - the striped shirt my character wears, for instance, is a direct nod to the protagonist of “Calvin and Hobbes,” my favorite newspaper comic. Even when a person copies me, the many variations and nuances in things like line weight make exact reproductions difficult. Humans cannot help bringing their own humanity into art. Art is deeply personal, and A.I. had just erased the humanity from it by reducing my life’s work to an algorithm." -Sarah Andersen
@lucyandecember2843
@lucyandecember2843 6 месяцев назад
o.o
@ortusleo7367
@ortusleo7367 7 месяцев назад
I am not transgender, but as a fat person, the airport scanner also detects a lot of random lumps on my body as well. I had a breakdown in public a few years ago when I had to have a full body patdown because I dared to have a body shape outside the preprogrammed "norm".
@saraa.4295
@saraa.4295 7 месяцев назад
It's also a scam by itself As far as we know, that huge infringement on our privacy and dignity, has as far as we know, not prevented a single planned attack! It'ssecurity theater
@WangleLine
@WangleLine 7 месяцев назад
Yeah.. those body scanners f*cking suck
@klisterklister2367
@klisterklister2367 7 месяцев назад
Holy intrusions into privacy and bodily autonomy for imagined flight security
@xxtradamxx
@xxtradamxx 7 месяцев назад
@@saraa.4295 no need to go to the extreme, but I also share the feeling that these scanners could be net negative
@EJ_2091
@EJ_2091 7 месяцев назад
I was wondering how this would effect fat people. Like, for a fat man with "extra chest padding" so to speak, would the machine register him as having hidden something on his chest? It's so messed up, and there seems to be so many obvious flaws with the system that it's a wonder people thought it useful in the first place.
@silviadiaz9110
@silviadiaz9110 7 месяцев назад
I was a postdoctoral researcher last year and my project was on ethical AI from a gender sociological perspective. My project involved an industry stay at the biggest teleco company in Spain. I was there for 4 months and my work comprised observing the implementation of an ethical AI pilot at the company and advising them on better practices considering my sociological background. I was consistently dismissed. The people working on the pilot were marketing staff and engineering staff, no social scientist, no sociologists, no anthropologists.. . No philosophers, no ethics experts, nothing. I was told the social sciences were not really science and we're biased. Anytime I told them my opinion I was ridiculed and pushed to the side. They were developing problematic AI for gender and race recognition purposes. I pointed out that it was not ethical and the twists they took to reframe as ethical... I felt gaslighted. Ethical washing at its worst. I wrote a comprehensive report with my advice and plenty of literature on the topic to support my arguments. It was embargoed and I was banned from publishing. I decided to abandon the investigation. There is no hope with big teleco companies doing shit like this .
@MRL8770
@MRL8770 7 месяцев назад
Looks like they really wanted you there just so they get to say that a sociology and ethics specialist oversaw and approved what they made.
@MegaChickenfish
@MegaChickenfish 6 месяцев назад
Does make me think back to the Philosophytube video where she recalls being invited to speak about ethics, I think it was regarding climate change, and part of her response was "if you're asking me about ethics, the first thing you should do is _resign_ , you didn't even pay me!" Part of me thought that story was exaggerated or a joke but I'm definitely seeing the pattern of "We only really brought you in so we could pretend we give a shit."
@Mu11ana
@Mu11ana 6 месяцев назад
Wouldn't the media be interested in that report instead?
@Ermude10
@Ermude10 6 месяцев назад
I think there are still ways to expose such things with anonymity and plausible deniability. Not sure how much energy you have for this, but there's definitely some article that could be written and published by public media.
@silviadiaz9110
@silviadiaz9110 6 месяцев назад
@@Ermude10 unfortunately I signed a contract with them prior to my research stay where it is stipulated that I could be sued was I ever to disclose any information related to the company without their signed agreement ...
@WhyseWytch
@WhyseWytch 6 месяцев назад
I'm a writer and I work at a hotel overnights to make ends meet. One of my coworkers is studying computer science. We got onto the subject of AI, and she straight up said to me (I'm paraphrasing) that she could see AI taking art and writing, things that people want to do, but not automate "real jobs." It was insulting, but it highlights the "us vs. them" mentality that STEM-centric and art-centric people can find themselves in.
@lynettejwhite
@lynettejwhite 6 месяцев назад
Be aware that you can already use AI to generate database code from a schema illustration, so it's taken the 'real jobs' too. Just at this stage the more mundane parts of the task list.
@Theroha
@Theroha 5 месяцев назад
That's the thing that gets me as a former computer science major. Everyone is looking to AI to automate the arts, but what AI is really good at is the mundane tasks that business majors see as "real jobs". We could have an economy where half the people are artists collaborating on the next big marketing push while the machines are crunching numbers in the background, but the bosses want a million pencil pushers and one lone artist who is doing the web design, banner art, and music score for some reason all for a nickel.
@wcjerky
@wcjerky 4 месяца назад
@@rexs.5188 Artists or any creative have the uncanny ability to expose that which those in power want to be hidden. Remember that the Shakespearean muse is the one saying the truth and exposing the ridiculousness of the situation.
@DestroyAllWarnings
@DestroyAllWarnings 4 месяца назад
Not enough comp sci programs mandate an ethics course. Mine did, and it was very eye opening. What was more eye opening though, was to see the reactions of my classmates- most would have never even considered the ethical concerns.
@charlesc3734
@charlesc3734 2 месяца назад
@@Theroha AI should automate both
@nja4999
@nja4999 6 месяцев назад
As a Filipino, thank you. The continued economic exploitation of my countrymen is something that I do not see mentioned pretty often. Ranging from the dangerous seafaring work, continued land theft of indigenous tribes by big business cronies, staggeringly low pay for digital creative work outsourced to us out of profit motive (my personal experiences) , and at the very worst; assassinations of activists who speak out for the working class orchestrated by politicians who are in the pockets of corporations. I can only see things getting worse for me and my peers in the creative industry as we are currently experiencing a drought in job opportunities. But videos like yours give me hope that we are not forgotten and that maybe even if not in my lifetime, that countries like mine will be given what is properly due and a proper global realization is to be made that all the fruits of labor should belong to the ones that do it.
@diondredunigan5282
@diondredunigan5282 Месяц назад
This makes me so sad to read. Us in the west need to do a MUCH better job at recognizing the effects of our consumption and how our imperialism and colonialism has impacted your country and others like it. It's such bullshit, but know there are people all around the world hoping, praying, and taking action to fight for your liberation. Stay strong and much love
@TrystyKat
@TrystyKat 7 месяцев назад
I'm cis male and I hate the penis detection machine because I have gross lymphedema in the, er, shagging area, and go through the same experience of awkward questions, getting groped, etc. I imagine that anyone else with unexpected lumps, bumps and artifical limbs have the same issue. One thing that I have noticed is that, as my condition got worse, airport security started directing me to the old school metal detector instead. This is an accommodation that could be extended to trans people, but it's a complex problem when the aim is to treat someone according to the acquired gender. Having said that, it wouldn't kill them to add transfem and transmasc options to the penis detection machine, and maybe even give the subject the opportunity to make that choice themselves. Related: I appreciated your essay on the crisis in British healthcare because I have been waiting five years for treatment and it is *miserable*.
@joshualavender
@joshualavender 7 месяцев назад
The problem is, if everyone walking through the penis detection machine makes their own selection, the very point of the machine -- preventing people smuggling dangerous items on board airplanes -- becomes moot. At that point, you might as well chuck out the machine. Then what are we back to? Racial profiling in airport security? This is the "tradeoffs" problem Abigail explicates with her hypothetical about the college admissions AI: to make the machine truly fair to people, you must eliminate or at least undermine its fitness for its intended purpose.
@L83467
@L83467 7 месяцев назад
@@joshualavender well, how likely is people smuggling things into airplanes in the first place?
@FranciscoJG
@FranciscoJG 7 месяцев назад
@@joshualavender I also had thought about that and was reaching the same conclusion as you. But then it sounds like the trans-panic on sports or gender quotas, as in "what if a cis man just declares he is a trans woman?" Maybe some kind of pre-registration integrated with some government system so the line at the airport gets your fingerprint and then draws the relevant information (like name changes, surgeries, etc.)...
@greyjay9492
@greyjay9492 7 месяцев назад
TSA and other airport security systems fail the vast, vast majority of the time in discovering terrorists in the first place. Airport "security" for the mostpart is security theatre that does not actually do anything to stop attacks.@@joshualavender
@chiblast100x
@chiblast100x 7 месяцев назад
@@L83467 That is an unfortunately impossible question to properly answer due to a lack of data publicly available. The best info I can personally find, very low quality and light on the ground though it is, suggests a few dozen drug mules are caught using these methods worldwide per day.
@legendzero6755
@legendzero6755 7 месяцев назад
As an artist, thank you and the crew so much for doing this episode. "There is no ethical computation under capitalism" is a potent way of conceptualizing the problems with AI once you consider all of the exploitation that goes into it.
@themore-you-know
@themore-you-know 7 месяцев назад
Philosophy Tube is an idiot, who either exemplifies why modern philosophy is so useless, or doesn't warrant the name. Water is often said to be a human right. Yet, the access to water requires monumental manpower and complexity. Artists would happily tout that they are entitled to water rights, correct? Yet, by contrast, access to AI Generation could be categorized as a human right under article 19 and 27 (Freedom of expression, and Right of cultural participation), yet the same artists touting their right to water are the same first ones wanting to ban access to AI Generation for the very workers who provide artists the comfort and luxury of being artists. As such, "There is no ethical access to water under any system" might be more precise.
@justaweeb14688
@justaweeb14688 7 месяцев назад
muh capitalism!!! communism so goood!!!! i cant wait to be an artist under communism! what do you mean i have to work in the sewers???
@Brandon82967
@Brandon82967 7 месяцев назад
@@justaweeb14688 communism is when sewers
@Brandon82967
@Brandon82967 7 месяцев назад
Then the problem is with capitalism, not AI
@hairymcnipples
@hairymcnipples 7 месяцев назад
​@@justaweeb14688do you wanna point out to me just one example of a communist country making it common practice to assign jobs to people rather than letting people decide what job they want? Or of a serious socialist thinker advocating for that? Also, like, do you think that people can just be an artist now, without taking on a day job or side hustle? Because the starving artist is a meme for a reason.
@HyenaDandy
@HyenaDandy 7 месяцев назад
Honestly, "Large Scale Computing" is a much better term than "AI. As I've often explained to people, what Chat GPT does is basically the same thing your cell phone does when you just hit the middle option on autofill. It just does it bigger. There are some points I would disagree with about the data flattening, but overall, I think this is one of the best videos on AI I've seen.
@leftaroundabout
@leftaroundabout 6 месяцев назад
Lots of large scale computing is completely unrelated to AI or machine learning though. If you render the CGI for a movie, that's large scale but not AI/ML - the computers are just a tool controlled by the 3D artists. If you run a climate simulation, that's large scale but not AI/ML - the computers are just exploring the mathematical consequences of scientific facts. If you mine bitcoin, that's large scale but not AI/ML - the computers are just wasting energy in performing computations that the game called blockchain demands.
@gabrote42
@gabrote42 2 месяца назад
You forget about agent AI tho
@HeavyMetalorRockfan9
@HeavyMetalorRockfan9 2 месяца назад
I disagree, yes AI is a type of large scale computing, but this is just hitting on every square is a rectangle but not every rectangle is a square. There really is no conclusion to this video at all, and it doesn't get into why AI systems have to be developed. This is entirely unactionable, and basically has a couple of references to only a couple of papers. It's also conspiratorial about people like Sam Altman. If you're already into "workers of the world unite" type stuff then sure, you can get the dog whistles, but as a video on AI itself it is extremely short-sighted. Almost all of our dilemmas stem from globalization as was briefly touched on in this video. I don't think its shocking that the greatest expansion in workers rights and conditions happened during and post-great depression followed by the Cold War. When countries are isolated and can only rely on their own people, AND those people have a viable alternative to turn to in the form of a competing country, that's when the powers in your country must compromise and improve the lives of workers.
@HyenaDandy
@HyenaDandy 2 месяца назад
​@@HeavyMetalorRockfan9 "There really is no conclusion to this video at all, and it doesn't get into why AI systems have to be developed." Probably because the creator doesn't believe AI systems HAVE to be developed. It's likely they WILL be developed. But the video isn't about why we should or should not develop AI, it's about the dangers of seeing AI as separate from the people who create what goes into it, and how it obfuscates the role of the people who actually create what goes into it. "If you're already into "workers of the world unite" type stuff then sure, you can get the dog whistles, but as a video on AI itself it is extremely short-sighted." There's nothing dog whistley here, it's very explicitly coming from a socialist perspective, from an explicitly socialist creator. And you say there's nothing actionable but... Understanding the dynamics between capital and labor, understanding which side of the divide you are on, and advocating for that side, that's actionable. If you're looking for something actionable on AI that isn't actionable on something else, then yes, there's nothing actionable on AI specifically... Because the point of the video is to address the way that AI is often presented as separate from everything around it, and that AIs are not simply another product of human society.
@dogpril2324
@dogpril2324 6 месяцев назад
I'm a trans girl, but I've lived quite a sheltered and supportive life. Obviously it hasn't been perfect but I can't ever say I've felt in danger because I'm trans. Awkward, uncomfortable out in public, especially during the early stages absolutely. But everyone has always either been oblivious or very kind to me. That penis-detection machine segment was really kinda eye-opening, because, I don't know I suppose I never really connected that those genuinely scary and humiliating moments could happen so ordinarily and suddenly in my normal life. Scaryy :((
@lolicanadian
@lolicanadian 7 месяцев назад
As someone who's working increasingly with AI tech and sees, on a day-to-day basis, just how _flawed_ and patchworked it is, implementation honestly _terrifies_ me. Sure, the tech has improved remarkably over the last ten years, but it is still rather limited in what it can do…and we're already implementing it on such a large scale. Also, it has not escaped my attention that the entire IT industry is built on top of-and its entirely dependent upon-a vast, unstable hierarchy of interlocking industries. The state of AI is such that I consider things like Novel AI or Stable Diffusion more as interesting toys with _potential_ use as tools for assisting writers or artists rather than as a _replacement_ for them.
@mitchlynroberts4726
@mitchlynroberts4726 7 месяцев назад
The main value I've found, particuarly with text based models, has been when trying to brainstorm ideas, especially worldbuilding research for scifi/fantasy. For example, for a scifi story, I wanted to find a star system that wasn't particularly well known, that was a binary star system and had planets (or might have planets) that would be of an adequate size for life, but that we have too little data on to know for sure. I was able to get recommendations for various possible star systems, then ask followup questions to see what the conditions of that star system would be and how it would affect the planets in the system. This gave me enough data to decide if any of them would work for the story I had in mind and the world I wanted to create. The reason this worked for me is 1. I could double check the information for accuracy if needed, and 2. Fiction doesn't have to be realistic, it just has to sound plausible, so inaccuracies were unlikely to cause major problems for me. I'd be terrified to use the same method for something with real world consequences. Like you said, it can be great at assisting, but without someone who knows what they're doing guiding it and interpreting/checking the outputs, it's a mess.
@cybermermaidkomette_vt3178
@cybermermaidkomette_vt3178 7 месяцев назад
This! I've been working with it more and more. Every real question I ask of it, I have to fact check, because it's wrong more than I am, and that says something! But it's great to get started on a project with a GPT like ChatGPT. It can help me get started, or get over a roadblock, whether I'm writing a story, doing some research, or building an application. I asked it to write me a super simple application with a library I didn't know, and it gave me something that almost worked but didn't quite, but it gave me a base from which to launch my learning and develop further. I've got an "AI character" on my streams, with ChatGPT (well OpenAI GPT-3.5 more accurately) fueling its conversational and intent-interpreting features, and I think that that's a great use - as a silly toy. It stumbles often, but frankly, that can lead to hilarious content, you know?
@cybermermaidkomette_vt3178
@cybermermaidkomette_vt3178 7 месяцев назад
But when we use this for our Bing searches, when we put it in a production line... that's a little bit less fault-and-bias tolerant, and that's bad.
@mrMirzam
@mrMirzam 7 месяцев назад
I'm thinking a model should be used for what it is, a simplification of reality where you draw the attention to the big picture. ChatGPT is the state of the available documentation of the Internet. What can you conclude from that? Well, you can improve yourself above it. Be better than ChatGPT, be better than the average.
@TeeklGrey
@TeeklGrey 7 месяцев назад
I agree on using AI as a tool. As an artist and a roleplayer, I do use AI to quickly generate character concepts because it's just not an efficient use of my time to spend hours of labor on a character I might not end up liking or using all that much. Having said that, I really wish that the companies creating these AIs would consider the rights of human artists and the work they put out. In its current state, I don't believe people should be able to make money off of AI-generated pieces. I think at best it should be a kickstarter for the human imagination, but it cannot replace the heart and soul and little imperfections that you see in human art. That's why I still commission human artists and always will.
@hopelessdubs4376
@hopelessdubs4376 7 месяцев назад
The joke about diversity, equality, and inclusionary seminars was absolute gold. I am required to plan one and they kinda make me feel sick. The people above me assume that if I make an event that says “hey people are different, and we need to understand and accept that” that suddenly racism, homophobia, misogyny, etc that they get complaints about will disappear in a puff of smoke. It’s all talk and everything goes right back to the way it was once the seminar ends. There is no actual action done to deal with the systemic problems. Don’t get me wrong, we NEED to talk about stuff like this, but we need to back it up with actual change.
@waytoobiased
@waytoobiased 7 месяцев назад
can you find a way to weave that in?
@laurenpinschannels
@laurenpinschannels 7 месяцев назад
"welcome to the seminar. Today we'll be talking about social network analysis, dynamical systems, community ecology in the wild, and what you can do about sexism"
@RoseInTheWeeds
@RoseInTheWeeds 7 месяцев назад
@@lancewalker2595 Hiring and examainations of work quality for rasies and advancement should be done anomomously.
@Geothesponge111
@Geothesponge111 7 месяцев назад
​@@lancewalker2595 Why ask them what they actually want done if you're just going to ignore it? Like someone says that hiring, raises, and advancement should be done anonymously so it's as close to purely meritocratic as possible, and you just respond that actually they don't want the thing they just said they want, because you've got assumptions about what they REALLY think. Ignoring the fact that it's not even the same person.
@lysanamcmillan7972
@lysanamcmillan7972 7 месяцев назад
@@lancewalker2595 I'd suggest asking the people who are directly affected by the problems where they think the issues lie, but you're hardly an honest interlocutor the way you carry on from this point. "Positive discrimination"? Risible.
@markmangan5980
@markmangan5980 7 месяцев назад
"Unexpected item in shagging area" is your greatest line ever, and I've watched basically all of your videos. 😂😂😂
@twynb
@twynb 7 месяцев назад
27:00 this is a thought i've had for a while now - even just the idea of using AI to replace actual writers goes to show how much "providing more content to consume" has taken priority over "making good things"
@arrow_awsome
@arrow_awsome 7 месяцев назад
trans man here; i had heard that the airport scanners were called transphobia machines before; but i had always just kinda naively assumed that was a former problem that got fixed; until i was flying home for x-mas and got asked what was in my shirt. thankfully when i answered 'binder' the agent understood; but that moment stuck with me. it is so incredibly dumb that we have to out ourselves just to fly; and trans women especially get treated so poorly.
@Emma-Maze
@Emma-Maze 7 месяцев назад
Im sorry :( 💛
@mememdetame
@mememdetame 7 месяцев назад
Binder?
@movement2contact
@movement2contact 7 месяцев назад
Oh the troubles... 🥱
@eventhorizon2264
@eventhorizon2264 7 месяцев назад
So sorry you had to go through that 😓
@almightykellus2585
@almightykellus2585 7 месяцев назад
​@@mememdetameBinders are items of clothing designed for flattening the chest (which helps with dysphoria)
@scottspa74
@scottspa74 7 месяцев назад
'where CEOs of all genders are guillotined for their crimes' 😅 i love it. Delivered perfectly, too.
@joshuaalvarez7435
@joshuaalvarez7435 7 месяцев назад
I fkn choked on that line and had to rewind to catch what I'd missed after!
@lisadoes
@lisadoes 7 месяцев назад
And the way she delivered it like a throwaway line! 💀
@zrebbesh
@zrebbesh 7 месяцев назад
We can make ethical AI. But no marketing or sales department in the world wants one. They want an AI that maximizes profit for one party regardless of the interests of another party.
@camilacarrasco6527
@camilacarrasco6527 7 месяцев назад
As both a Computer Science major and an artist this episode has been such a blessing. I've been strugling to put all my thoughs on this video into words but it really opened my eyes to issues that I noticed were happening but couldn't quite pinpoint what they were. Still, making a little tangent I guess, I wanted to share a perspective that I think might get overlooked when talking about this subject. The thing is that writing code, at least for coders, is seen as sort of art. I mean, I've even had many professors refer to it as a combination of science and art, and I really don't know how to explain why but I get it. There is a lot of artistry in what you do, from the things you decide to build, the technologies you decide to use, the way you approach solving problems all the way to how you write the actual code, there is a lot of expression and will to create. And it really saddens me that ai, that can be a tool used by artist as a way to do interesting things with their art (last year I for example had the opportunity to see the work of a painter that built his own ai model and trained it with his art so that he could do crazy interesting stuff with it) is being appropriated by big companies to replace the work of artists, instead of using it to create actual value to the world, and how is feeded mindlessly with people's data without their consent. As engeneers, we should know better at this point. We often build things without malitious intent but I think we should ask ourselves more on how the technology we create can be used with malitious intent. I doubt that the scientist that made advances on generative images using ai were plotting on how to build a machine that could create non-consensual porn, but they were rather fascinated by the fact that they could create image with the power of magic, because that is often how working on science feels like.
@miles2419
@miles2419 7 месяцев назад
Yes!! Thank you!
@annab4931
@annab4931 6 месяцев назад
Yes! this is a phenomenon known as function creep: "In an AI context, the deployment of AI beyond its originally specified, explicit and legitimate purposes can lead to function creep as well as exacerbate security incidents. For example, AI systems intended for specific crime prevention goals might gradually be repurposed for unwarranted surveillance activities not originally considered." (from a 2020 paper by Stefano Fantin and Plixavra Vogiatzoglou). You get stuff like anxiety-moderating systems being repurposed into shit lie detectors, etc.
@imlxh7126
@imlxh7126 6 месяцев назад
i'm in the same place. sometimes i can't help but feel like humanity can't be trusted with technology AT ALL, and that the only "ethical" thing to do at this point is just refuse to participate in society and run screaming into the woods 😬
@camilacarrasco6527
@camilacarrasco6527 6 месяцев назад
@@imlxh7126 Reject modernity, embrace screaming in the woods
@Blaze6108
@Blaze6108 6 месяцев назад
It's that old meme. "We built a machine that tightens bolts twice as well!" "Cool, do our hours get halved? Or do we make products that are twice as good?" "Half of you are fired to double our profit margins. The other half, get back to work."
@ObservableObserver
@ObservableObserver 7 месяцев назад
Not so fun fact about Frantz Fanon: he was not just spending some time in France, he was a french citizen by birth, as he was born in Martinique. An island that was a french colony back then and that is now a french department (comparable to a region or federal state). One could arguably assume that his experiences with white french people shattered his belief in national identity as something that transcends "racial" markers and makes everybody equal. Which led him to become one of the pioneering thinkers of postcolonial theory.
@greywolf7577
@greywolf7577 7 месяцев назад
Though making one's identity based on race rather than nationality doesn't sound like an improvement.
@ObservableObserver
@ObservableObserver 7 месяцев назад
@@greywolf7577 Probably not. Although I'd argue that it is also not necessarily worse. Both, "race" and nationality, are social constructs and therefore pretty arbitrary categories. So who's to say which category is a better basis for an individual's identity? Also, to be fair, as a member of an ethnic minority, you don't decide what your "racial identity" is or how important this identity is in your interactions with your environment, the world around you decides that for you.
@IsisAlv
@IsisAlv 7 месяцев назад
"there's no ethical computation under capitalism" is essentially how i feel about my work as a dev. we're not hired to make ethical and green code, we're hired to make a tool to unemploy someone else, as quickly as possible
@melon5111
@melon5111 6 месяцев назад
I don't think unemploying someone else is the problem that's exactly being pointed out here. Its more the distribution of wealth itself. The main issue being taken with really anything unemploying others is that it siphons money back into the select few who have the most power. I don't think we'd want to go back in time and stop trains from being invented just because the previous people who transported goods will lose their jobs.
@shlockofgod
@shlockofgod 6 месяцев назад
Capitalism is the only ethical system. Without private property there is no morality. If you can't own anything then you can;t make any ethical decision. There's a reason why human do better the more markets and private property are embraced.
@ret2pop
@ret2pop 6 месяцев назад
we should unemploy as many people as possible, so that people can stop working, or work in actual socially valuable jobs instead of artifically employing people even though we have an automated solution.
@subatenome
@subatenome 6 месяцев назад
​@@CiudadanosdeBien The point is not to find a way to employ everyone with other menial tasks that existing technology already does. Menial tasks that no one wants to do in the first place. The point is to free people from wage labor. Give them the freedom to choose how they spend their time and labor without forcing them into servitude under the threat of homelessness, destitution and starvation. Make technology work for us and not the other way around.
@clovernacknime6984
@clovernacknime6984 6 месяцев назад
@@ret2pop This will require implementing a Universal Basic Income _first_, because otherwise those people can't actually stop working or they'll starve, leading to de facto slavery at best. But even if we manage to get UBI through, it will be constantly under attack from the right wing since it's fundamentally against the idea of a stratified society which is the core of right wing idelogy. It's capitalism itself and even more generally the idea of hierarchy - specifically, the division between the rich, who are allowed to profit without actually doing anything useful, and the poor, who have to earn every single penny through hard work and, if such work is unavailable, artificially produced busywork - that's the problem, and quickly becoming a fatal one. I wonder if that's the actual Great Filter: a primitive society becomes hierarchical because that's an efficient way to organize military power so any tribe which does that forces its neighbours to do so as well, and by the time technology advances to the point where society has to give up hierarchy to survive its too deeply entrenched and the whole thing collapses into a few remaining plutocrats ruling over dead but automated ruins, dying off one by one.
@ketsiaiitan
@ketsiaiitan 7 месяцев назад
I think this is one of the best PhilosophyTube videos yet. The flow, the visuals, it's so compelling. I work in VFX and I know there are certain people out there delighted by the idea of removing us from the equation with AI/ML, which is frustrating because it can absolutely be applied in our line of work in ways that enhance the artists rather than replacing them. That conclusion makes it all seem a little less hopeless.
@PhilosophyTube
@PhilosophyTube 6 месяцев назад
Thank you, I'm really glad you like it :)
@charlesc3734
@charlesc3734 2 месяца назад
It should replace artists.
@CollinGerberding
@CollinGerberding 2 месяца назад
@@charlesc3734 why?
@ClockwerkMan
@ClockwerkMan 2 месяца назад
@@charlesc3734 Imagine being this cringe
@beaniegenie8735
@beaniegenie8735 2 месяца назад
@@charlesc3734I hope they replace you first
@TehNoobiness
@TehNoobiness 7 месяцев назад
Something that a friend of mine said which continues to stick with me: Corporations are like an AGI that uses people as its hardware and profit as its goal function. The things that an AGI would kill us with are the things that corporations are _already_ killing us with. The paperclipper is coming from inside the house, and if you could file those TPS reports for it, that'd be greeaaaaat.
@Frodo1000000
@Frodo1000000 Месяц назад
I like the Office Space reference. One of best 99 movies.
@rosesarafilovic
@rosesarafilovic 7 месяцев назад
I love how the distance of the hammer from abi in different shots correlates to how critical that segment is of AI and its uses and implications. especially when it’s entirely absent in the kelly slaughter segment
@laurenschirduan9080
@laurenschirduan9080 7 месяцев назад
Omg I’m gonna rewatch the video on a whole new level, thank you so much for pointing this out
@alsolii
@alsolii 7 месяцев назад
@@laurenschirduan9080 fr i dont notice these things wtf its just funny hammer
@ggcadc
@ggcadc 7 месяцев назад
Queue Sam Reich “It’s been there the whole time”
@cleve741
@cleve741 7 месяцев назад
At first i thought it was gonna be a reference to the "hammerman" thing from the transhumanism video. Nope, just a good old capitalism smashing hammer.
@axelprino
@axelprino 7 месяцев назад
Ah, I was wondering why the hammer was missing from that part or if I had simply failed to notice it.
@WillowIsntSeen
@WillowIsntSeen 7 месяцев назад
I’m convinced philosophy tube is just something Abigail uses to show off how great she looks on literally every outfit imaginable
@flambr
@flambr 7 месяцев назад
it probaby helps retention, I´m certaintly not an expert but the double encoding of "hot damn that's an outfit." and "hot damn that's an argument" at least makes me remember the show abit more
@davidshi451
@davidshi451 7 месяцев назад
Great art AND insightful philosophy, what's not to like? :D
@sadscientist9995
@sadscientist9995 7 месяцев назад
You mean he.. it's a man
@ReivecS
@ReivecS 7 месяцев назад
@@sadscientist9995 If you want to be a bigot, there are plenty of youtube channels for you. Why troll this one?
@WillowIsntSeen
@WillowIsntSeen 7 месяцев назад
@@sadscientist9995 bruh just don’t bother right now let’s just focus on the content itself
@nickscurvy8635
@nickscurvy8635 6 месяцев назад
I love how youtube is becoming an ad for nebula now. I never thought i would like a long form ad so much
@maickelhartlief5408
@maickelhartlief5408 7 месяцев назад
Aw man, a Philosophytube video about my field of study!! awesome!! I'd love to add something about the correctness of counterfactuals if anyone's interested:) proving counterfactuals is actualloy pretty straightforward! lets say the input of the AI is the application & resume and the output is "NO". finding a counterfactual is a whole ordeal, but once you' ve found one, like "if your resume had just 1 more month of experience in X, the AI would've said yes!", you can simply use application & modified resume as input, and the output should then be "YES". A far bigger problem with AI counterfactual accuracy is that most AIs are constantly learning and adepting. So if we tell the applicant they need 1 more month of experience, which is true at that time, but they come back one month later with the new experience, the counterfactual might no longer be valid because the AI might have become stricter. interestingly, there are (flawed) ways to restrict the learning of an AI to work within the bounds of the counterfactuals it has given! So that it can adept and learn, while promising to not do so in a way that it would reject that one case + a mointh of experience :)
@PhilosophyTube
@PhilosophyTube 6 месяцев назад
Ooo, interesting! Thank you!
@galacticmechanic1
@galacticmechanic1 7 месяцев назад
Due to a hormone imbalance, even though I and born, and identify as male, many people(and these algorithms) can misidentify me even though I am not trans. So this is not even just a trans issue, it can affect others, possibly becoming medical malpractice.
@carlosandleon
@carlosandleon 7 месяцев назад
hit the gym bro
@nnnik3595
@nnnik3595 7 месяцев назад
@@carlosandleon That's not how this works buddy.
@BigHotSauceBoss69
@BigHotSauceBoss69 7 месяцев назад
@@nnnik3595 hahahahahahahahahahahaha. that is literally how it works. you are all delusional.
@BigHotSauceBoss69
@BigHotSauceBoss69 7 месяцев назад
"i've tried 4 years now to claim medical malpractice and no one take me seriously :("
@morinomajou
@morinomajou 7 месяцев назад
Yeah, there are a lot of ways this can misidentify cis people too, depending on what metrics the algorithm uses. Is it basing it on height? Cool, computer says short men and tall women don't exist! Is it basing it on the shape of the chest area? Cool, computer says the woman who got a mastectomy to treat her cancer is a man! Is it basing it on face shape? Cool, computer is a phrenologist now!
@Toberumono
@Toberumono 7 месяцев назад
Minor correction about companies “not recognizing” that flattening is at best a gross violation: they know. They recognize it. Heck, they even recognize that it’s illegal. Either that or Microsoft made a “totally disconnected” definitely-not-subsidiary in Germany specifically for scraping data for lols.
@unluckyomens370
@unluckyomens370 7 месяцев назад
Honestly i wouldnt be surprised if the ceos of those companies are just so out of touch that they never considered us peons dont like having stuff stolen from us but its probably a mix of both
@sjh3217
@sjh3217 6 месяцев назад
Dayum Abby. In one video you've basically changed my view of AI from "alien and potentially hostile form of intelligence that's exemplifying the worst of capitalism" to "reflexively parasitic crystallization of the worst of capitalism". The part about people doing subemployment to act as little more than neurons in this strange excuse for a brain was really eye-opening. "Once upon a time, men gave their thinking over to machines in the belief that it would make them free. But it only allowed other men with machines to enslave them." - Frank Herbert, _Dune_
@greatrulo
@greatrulo 7 месяцев назад
The debate on ethical resume pondering by humans should also be considered. I used to have a female friend that worked for HR on one of the biggest banks(BBVA) and she was ordered not to even take interviews seriously if the applicant was overweight, a pregnant female or even hinted at anything related to a genetical condition, and this happens with HR more than you would think.
@FrozEnbyWolf150
@FrozEnbyWolf150 7 месяцев назад
The segment about airport security scanners reminds me of the game "Papers, Please" and how these exact scenarios sometimes come up. You'll get travelers who are gender ambiguous or gender nonconforming, and their presentation will not match the sex marker on their ID. Eventually you get a scanner, which is actually more sophisticated than the scanners we have today and can readily distinguish contraband, even though the game is set in 1982. Not only that, but legal provisions are also put in place to account for these individuals. In other words, the system in this fictional dystopian authoritarian setting is better equipped for these scenarios than the system in modern western countries IRL. That should tell you something.
@oculttheexegaming2509
@oculttheexegaming2509 7 месяцев назад
All the more since Arstotzka is portrayed as a Soviet-inspired Ruritania.
@spameron7575
@spameron7575 7 месяцев назад
I don't know too much about how things are done irl but I had assumed it was implied that the "scanner" is just taking photos of them undressed, hence the contraband showing up and the optional nudity. I also don't remember there being any special condition for them? I thought that you were penalised for letting them through with a "mismatched" gender marker
@FrozEnbyWolf150
@FrozEnbyWolf150 7 месяцев назад
@@spameron7575 It doesn't look like they're made to undress, as they're fully clothed immediately before and after the scanner activates. Otherwise the player would just tell them to strip, and there would be no need for the curtain.
@spameron7575
@spameron7575 7 месяцев назад
@@FrozEnbyWolf150 I had assumed the curtain was so there was a degree of modesty, and that the violation of having those pictures taken was just part of the border. Also the fact that the pictures are handed to you as polaroids had me thinking it. Would it be ionising radiation used in scanners? It's the first other thing that comes to mind
@fabrislemos
@fabrislemos 7 месяцев назад
Glory to Arstotzka!
@Pancaffle
@Pancaffle 7 месяцев назад
While the penis detection machine segment touched on it, there is also the issue of how AI is being used in the medical field. It's being marketed as a way to avoid human error, like AI programs looking at an X-ray and using what it has learned from looking at millions of x-rays it may catch anomalies a human might miss. But I really worry about it being used harmfully, thinking back to the problems of the gender identity clinics and the NHS episode, imagine if they go "well the bottleneck is there aren't enough people to ask these outdated invasive questions"; so they make it a questionnaire and get an AI to look at people's answers which as Abi pointed out in that video people lie to try and get the healthcare they need. So you have an AI learning from lies, but then when you can't know how an AI makes it's decisions, who's to say it won't go "oh these answers are too perfect they must be lying, deny". Really scary but something it is easy to imagine being implemented.
@alansmithee419
@alansmithee419 7 месяцев назад
AIs are not (currently) being considered as any form of replacement for Doctors. A real Doctor would still view anything medically relevant. The issue is indeed humans miss things! So AIs can be used to supplement them, not replace them. "What if people use AI to do this thing" is not really a point against AI when there is no plan to get AI to do such a thing. AI won't replace doctors, except maybe for simple cases where medical care probably isn't needed, as long as the AI is demonstrated to be on par with or better than human doctors for the task. Why worry that an AI might make a mistake when a human doctor would've been more likely to make one? Also, in the US doctors are expensive. People miss chronic diseases all the time because they don't want to go to a Doctor, either because they think it's not worth the cost or because they don't want to inconvenience said doctors. Imagine being able to just get your phone out, snap a picture of whatever lump or bruise you have, and the AI tells you if it thinks you need a doctor's visit. "But what if it misses something?" Well, you weren't going to go anyway so the AI won't have harmed you. The question is what if it doesn't? Then it's helped you.
@PutoMedicoBrujo
@PutoMedicoBrujo 7 месяцев назад
honestly you made an AMAZING point because yu just summarized not only the problem with standard questionares you also added what we saw in her video about police and computer crime models bad data in, bad data out
@jamiel6005
@jamiel6005 7 месяцев назад
sweet! man made horrors beyond comprehension!
@Etzlo1
@Etzlo1 7 месяцев назад
oh, it's already a very distinct issue in existing experimental models, where the AI is much worse at detecting issues in people of color, because of the biased training data and worse healthcare for poc
@radghast2401
@radghast2401 7 месяцев назад
except, ya know, people using WebMD and believing whatever the hell it tells them. . .
@londonl.5892
@londonl.5892 7 месяцев назад
I’m a PhD researcher in AI right now - loved the “data flattening” description; making me think about what data I’m using to train my models… Fantastic content as always!
@imogengreig2860
@imogengreig2860 7 месяцев назад
can I ask how you got into this field? Currently hoping to do the same myself, I am finishing an undergrad in philosophy and moving on to a masters in computer science. Any advice for the future?
@londonl.5892
@londonl.5892 7 месяцев назад
Ooh, I did my undergrad in a CS/PHIL joint! So very similar! I think relationships with professors matter the most. The hardest thing about being a grad student (imo) is generally getting funded in a way that lets you research what you're interested in. Try to find professors that you like and that like you at other universities and then apply there. Doesn't hurt to reach out early to talk with them about the program and to have a little name recognition :) @@imogengreig2860
@MartaPallotto
@MartaPallotto 7 месяцев назад
I am a data science teacher and in out bootcamp we do have a lesson (unfortunatley only 1 in a 3 months course) on data ethics. I really liked your video, it explains the problems with AI pretty well. I will recommend it to my students. As a teacher, I feel responsabolity towards those issues.
@DianaAmericaRivero
@DianaAmericaRivero 7 месяцев назад
A very early draft of the first Matrix film had Morpheus explain to Neo that the humans enslaved by the machines were being exploited for their processing power. In other words, each mind connected to the Matrix was being used as one of many individual and interconnected servers. Data labeling makes it sound like that nightmare scenario dreamt up by Lily and Lana is already here!
@TheSinisterPorpoise1
@TheSinisterPorpoise1 7 месяцев назад
Except it's greedy capitalists doing this. I think I read this in "The Age of Surveillance Capitalism" or "Weapons of Math Destruction" by Cahty O'Neill.
@eleanorsherry4620
@eleanorsherry4620 7 месяцев назад
you're awesome for donating $500
@TheSinisterPorpoise1
@TheSinisterPorpoise1 7 месяцев назад
​@@eleanorsherry4620 Do you mean $5.00? $500 would be difficult for me to swing.
@dragonflies6793
@dragonflies6793 7 месяцев назад
@@TheSinisterPorpoise1 Think they were talking to the original commentor - Diana America Rivero shows up often in livestreams and donates
@katharineeavan9705
@katharineeavan9705 7 месяцев назад
The thing people tend to ignore about Sci Fi is that it isn't coming true because "oh wow, this person was a prophet or a genius or something!" but because "oh yeah, actually that's a pretty obvious exaggeration or allegory of what is and was already happening, maybe we should do something about that". Sci Fi has been described as a modern form of philosophical thought experiment - you take an idea and you exaggerate it to the fullest extent you can imagine, and your story then revolves around the discussion, dissection and debate around that idea which becomes more apparent from the exaggeration. Sci Fi about androids becomes discussion about the human body, brain and experience and how we currently view human bodies and experiences - this will usually come with discussion on how we view the _differences_ between human bodies and experiences and you naturally end up with discussions of race, disability, gender, age etc. The ones that end up "predicting" the future are usually the ones that stop to really engage with their topic rather than going for the obvious and unexamined take so there's more room for smouldering actors and cool tech causing cool explosions (which can be fun and isn't always mutually exclusive)
@fishlordusername891
@fishlordusername891 7 месяцев назад
Oh thank god im not the only one who thinks about the lithium. The fact that we're wasting it with planned obsolescence too. People are dying in mines for an iPhone that will be thrown out in a year. I love the internet and tech and I cannot deny how important and useful it is, particularly in how it spreads information (i grew up with the internet and the idea that i might have questions for which i will never be able to google an answer for is mind boggling to me) but its absolutely drenched in blood.
@xericicity
@xericicity 7 месяцев назад
While I agree lithium is very dirty to produce, and it is squandered on unmaintainable, unrepairable, devices; I do not understand what that has to do with AI or the internet, neither of which are built or powered by lithium batteries.
@almishti
@almishti 7 месяцев назад
​@@xericicityAI and the internet both require physical devices in order to exist at all. BOOM there's your connection. I'll bill you later.
@xericicity
@xericicity 7 месяцев назад
​@@almishti And what physical devices are those exactly? Which are required to create, power, and operate AI and the internet. Lithium is mostly used for batteries when it comes to tech, and mass parallel processing farms, switching and routing units, server parks, they are all plugged in and do not use lithium batteries. No offence, but I am not willing to pay for technical services from people that think mobile phones and laptops are what powers AI or the internet.
@liam3284
@liam3284 7 месяцев назад
There are other commodites too, Tantalum metal, used in capacitors that make a phone much more compact, is a conflict mineral. The working conditions in many parts of the supply chain are very poor.
@winter945
@winter945 7 месяцев назад
​@@xericicity39:00 is where lithium is relevant to this video, Abi talks about it
@mx.lunaaa
@mx.lunaaa 7 месяцев назад
bless who does the captions they r so expressive and engaging and fun and descriptive and i like always need subtitles to understand things and they're always just so 'rock music in backround, wordforwordwhatwassaidwithnocontextandsilencenotfilledin' bless u
@PhilosophyTube
@PhilosophyTube 6 месяцев назад
That's me haha!
@mx.lunaaa
@mx.lunaaa 5 месяцев назад
@PhilosophyTube hehe what a sweet thing to put so much time and thought into ! looking forward to more onomatopoeia and typographical expression ! know it is rad as hell and ur appreciated :)
@Niffoni
@Niffoni 6 месяцев назад
Me 4 years ago: "Philosophy Tube will never have more unsettling and terrifying character than The Arsonist." Me today: "Abby really needs to add a jump-scare warning when Kelly Slaughter is going to show up."
@draegonnn
@draegonnn 7 месяцев назад
The quality of your content just keeps getting better. Sidenote: I'm a cis woman who is frequently mistaken for a man due to my haircut and baggy clothes. I've been pulled aside for a "groin check" more than once when going through airport security recently and was generally confused as to why. I hadn't even considered that. I wonder if that explains it.
@lizzzturner
@lizzzturner 7 месяцев назад
Girl same! Go through the PDM, no peen detected (and also no tiddies I'm nonbinary), machine is like ??tf then they get the male agent to pat me down lol 🤦
@oiytd5wugho
@oiytd5wugho 5 месяцев назад
It could be the computer or they just felt like groping you, airport security does whatever they want
@zweihanderblue
@zweihanderblue 7 месяцев назад
my sister was recently fired from her job at walmart due to a decision made by an AI. she was the sole breadwinner of her family, her husband is disabled and they've both had to pay for a lot of medical issues both relating to and not relating to that. they live in a very small town basically in the middle of nowhere because its what they can afford. im glad my parents have been able to help them out a lot because i dont think they could get by otherwise, and of course i worry about their kids too sometimes
@jokehu7115
@jokehu7115 7 месяцев назад
She cant find another job?
@twinnem7075
@twinnem7075 7 месяцев назад
​@@jokehu7115"they live in a very small town basically in the middle of nowhere because its what they can afford." I think it may be that they are in the middle of nowhere and can't afford much
@jokehu7115
@jokehu7115 7 месяцев назад
@@twinnem7075 move to another town and research what earns the most and look for low rent seems fixable
@Rig0r_M0rtis
@Rig0r_M0rtis 7 месяцев назад
@@twinnem7075 onlyfans?
@Madcapredcap
@Madcapredcap 7 месяцев назад
Let's be real here: If it was Walmart, she was getting fired at some point anyway
@flowersandeverythingelse2369
@flowersandeverythingelse2369 7 месяцев назад
Your disclosures in the end-credit captions are what got me to sign up for Nebula finally (along with my sister off-handedly mentioning that they also have a Nebula subscription now, thanks sis). Looking forward to getting in on more PhilosophyTube and related content; thank you Abigail. Glad you and your team are doing alright amidst the everything.
@Vanalosswen
@Vanalosswen 4 месяца назад
I've been working backstage for Google AI Summit events. Thank you so so so much for giving me the language I need to express why I'm so hesitant about all of the advancements they're breathlessly announcing.
@noctap0d
@noctap0d 7 месяцев назад
I'm a software engineer and I really love programming, but it makes me feel like I'm in the wrong side of history. Specially because software engineers don't unionize, at least not in my country. We are exploited, just like everybody else, but since it pays better than a lot of other jobs programmers don't seem to feel the need to organize themselves and well, maybe large scale computing is the push we need. If there's some Chilean developers out there wanting to organize something, let me know 😂
@JasonAtlas
@JasonAtlas 7 месяцев назад
Big up Chile.
@20storiesunder
@20storiesunder 7 месяцев назад
It is slowly changing
@robokill387
@robokill387 7 месяцев назад
I mostly agree, but I think we need to get away from the "right and wrong side of history" thinking because it implies linear historical progression which isn't true.
@cryptic_daemon_
@cryptic_daemon_ 7 месяцев назад
Mexican-American Electrical Engineering student here! I dont know about "right side of history", but I dont want to use my skills that will hurt people.
@davidshi451
@davidshi451 7 месяцев назад
That reminds me of Project Cybersyn
@moonfairy2325
@moonfairy2325 7 месяцев назад
So many critically important points made here, thanks to everyone who worked on this, stunning job.
@NotALotOfColonial_SpaghettiToG
@NotALotOfColonial_SpaghettiToG 7 месяцев назад
god this is somehow simultaneously the funniest and most depressing thing I've seen in a while. it's also really refreshing to not be watching something from a perspective that is constantly fighting to get its viewers up to speed with why what is being discussed even matters.
@mirjamk2882
@mirjamk2882 7 месяцев назад
This is a very powerful video. I’m currently studying graphic design and AI has changed the landscape so much, just in 1 year. I am constantly flabbergasted by how these people who are thoughtful, insightful smart and educated talk about data as if it just exists in a vacuum. If you begin to talk about human labour and exploitation they immediately shut it down with “but everyone does it.” and “we have to work with it or it will replace us”. i feel like we’re in a hostage situation and everyone is denying it, talking about “new possibilities”, as if those aren’t built on the backs of people who worked hard and dedicated their lives to their craft.
@elucified
@elucified 7 месяцев назад
Well that sucks. Am a designer for 5+ years and I can't believe it's already being talked about as a normal accepted thing when schooling's core purpose should be to teach and reinforce the fundamentals of design first. Y'know, teach the rules well before y'all go breakin em once you graduate. Where's the development of ideas (more than just the first 3 that come to mind) when a student can just ask AI to generate 20 versions of a logo? Will they even be equipped with the knowledge and skills to pick out the good ones ??? Geez... this is depressing to hear tbh.
@mirjamk2882
@mirjamk2882 7 месяцев назад
@@elucified to be fair, we are encouraged to use it more as an idea visualizer than idea generator but i still feel shitty about it and like I’m betraying the people who’s lifeblood went into this. at my bachelors my teacher had real reverance and love for the art of typography and taught it with a passion. here, sketches and illustrations are trashy and kitschy while impersonal ai generated stuff is “visionary” and “inspiring”. it sucks so bad :(
@lynettejwhite
@lynettejwhite 6 месяцев назад
I totally agree, but I also believe that the 'genie is out of the bottle' and we have to learn to live and work with AI. It's not going away. If anything, more and more of the software I use has it integrated now. The expert graphic designer knows what good design looks like and how to communicate information; they provide a value add beyond the AI. But with the ubiquity of AI everyone can claim to do it themselves and there will be floods of awful art and design coming from it :-( Smart phone cameras have done a similar thing to the old school skill of photographer.
@tomo4977
@tomo4977 6 месяцев назад
When I was in my final year of graphic design school, someone used AI in most of their final design, and they were heralded as one of the best on the course. It feels so ironic we had an academic project on efficiency vs ethical design in second year and then a 180 in thought happens right before employment
@BATOOST
@BATOOST 4 месяца назад
There is plenty of AI that is helpful to creatives and their processes, i use a lot of it every single day as a motion designer. But this AI "boom" over the last few years has really disheartened me as a graphic designer because I think we're truly seeing how most people view creative works. They take creative professionals for granted CONSTANTLY, and so when we speak out about our works being used to train AI to essentially steal the small work that allows us our livelihood, we're often met with indifference from the majority of people. Because they do not appreciate the human element of our work. They only appreciate the final product. And if they can get a fuckin Temu version of my artwork for a fraction of the price, that's good enough for them.
@berryberry4350
@berryberry4350 7 месяцев назад
I used to work in one of those data annotation offices and we could only guess what it was we were training, probably a bunch of things at once for different companies. Tasks differed but at one point my colleagues "mined" youtube for footage of gun and knife violence and i almost had a meltdown thinking i'll be on that team next. Thankfully i could be moved elsewhere. Just a whole office of minimum wage workers pushing buttons for the machines. I always think about the people who do these jobs when people talk about AI as if it's teaching itself. I could never do my job fast enough for the management and even got RSI from it. I don't think my injury was worth it at all. I'm ukrainian btw
@adambirch6466
@adambirch6466 6 месяцев назад
It honestly stuns me how you just continue to kill it video after video. I've been watching the channel for a long time and it has been such pleasure to watch you flourish creatively and grow by leaps and bounds in your art year in and year out. You're an absolute treasure Abby. Thanks for all the work you do.
@yw9343
@yw9343 5 месяцев назад
Thank you for this video. I consider myself primarily a scholarly artist, whose primary aspiration is to critique computation from a media theory and computer science lens, but I work as a software engineer in one of the big tech companies to pay my bills. As someone who holds similar views as yours, working in a tech company is incredibly painful. I originally thought that tech company employees are just here for the pay, but after I entered the company I only found out that most of them really believe the whole shtick and critical examination of technology is non-existent within the Silicon Valley tech companies. It is suffocating. Working feels like being an undercover cop having to sell illegal drugs and aid prostitution which just goes 180 degrees against my own philosophy and beliefs. I even sank into bad depression and had to start taking antidepressants just to function day to day with my coworkers. It is such a relief to see a big name RU-vidr advocating anything beyond the old talk of "alignment! alignment!" AI doomism. It is so good to see nuanced and a more thorough criticism about AI. Thank you and hope more and more people start to recognize the essence of the current big data powered AI as exploitation of labour and violation of the concept of "private property" -- and finally -- recognize that "there is no ethical AI under capitalism". I dont even hope that there will be real change soon i just hope that people can recognize these.
@M2ofEMMM
@M2ofEMMM 7 месяцев назад
I would love to see a full episode on the subject of subemployment. I don't know if there's enough material there, but as someone who's recently become too physically disabled to hold even a steady part-time job, it's an issue that's very important to me.
@emilyrln
@emilyrln 7 месяцев назад
Same! It feels like it's adjacent to gig work and under-employment (e.g. not enough hours to be fully employed and get benefits or overtime, so you have to work multiple jobs).
@M2ofEMMM
@M2ofEMMM 7 месяцев назад
@@emilyrln Maybe an episode talking about those issues as well? That would certainly provide a lot of material. Still no idea if it'd work but I'd for sure be interested.
@cericat
@cericat 7 месяцев назад
There kind of is a lot, but not necessarily useful to build an episode around as a lot of the discussion is economics rather than addressing the human element. There's a reason half of the poverty rights activists I interact with are wonks, they have to be to dissect what's going on in any meaningful manner, and the political discussions rarely address the human element adequately despite efforts to force pols and the economists they listen to to do so especially since some of the stuff pols rely on is outright lies.
@erose3144
@erose3144 7 месяцев назад
There’s a great study by Harvard Business School called Hidden Workers: Untapped Talent. It goes into how applicant tracking system software causes at least 27 million Americans to be unemployed and sub employed. It disproportionately impacts us disabled people. Even though there’s almost always accommodations available for the jobs we apply for. 90% of the time it’s stupid formatting errors like having multiple columns that cause your resume to not parse correctly.
@meghangildelamadrid5869
@meghangildelamadrid5869 7 месяцев назад
I'd like to see this too.
@susie7150
@susie7150 7 месяцев назад
as someone transmasc, I knew exactly what you meant with the body scanner section. Multiple times I have been scanned and there's the much less humorous equivalent of "BRO you're MISSING SOMETHING"
@EmberBlaze99
@EmberBlaze99 4 месяца назад
Just want to say, I absolutely loved the work you put into the subtitles on this video, I have an information processing disorder, so it can sometimes be difficult for me to parse voices, those subtitles helped me understand this video a lot better. Also the detailed and dramatic description of the music was also very funny.
@marielei90
@marielei90 6 месяцев назад
I don't know how, but your videos keep getting better and better. Didn't know that would be possible. So glad for you and your teams work. It's just a blessing to have you as a creator. 🥰
@linamishima
@linamishima 7 месяцев назад
Guessing Abigail originally had a section on this, but it was cut for time and/or flow reasons: Companies de-risk Data labellers by comparing their entries to those given by other data labellers. This alone means that they have to not label correctly, but label according to what they believe others would pick. Add to that the need to complete many thousands of labelling exercises a day in order to earn anything, this ultimately means that data labelling is no longer actually as useful as it should be. Data labellers no longer label according to quote-unquote reality, but according instead to "what would other data labellers pick within less than 5 seconds".
@bigblueshoe777
@bigblueshoe777 6 месяцев назад
Yep. I tried working doing the data-labelling thing for a little bit, with the sincere desire of wanting to improve the algorithms. Instead I was constantly pinged for being "incorrect" in my labelling and denied pay as a result. Whenever I tried to appeal the decision I was ignored or hit with the brick wall of "aggregate data indicates" I had made a mistake. I have a grad degree in physics.
@cassie7377
@cassie7377 7 месяцев назад
I remember going through airport security on a class trip. Only two people got pulled aside: me (who, it turns out, had multiple strikes all related to my transness) and a classmate (who is cis but was GNC). We found out about the genetic sex buttons and it was... frustrating. I've never gone through airport security without being patted down. That's why I laugh when people say the machines are unbiased.
@caffetiel
@caffetiel 7 месяцев назад
They're not 'genetic sex' buttons--the TSA schmuck at the screen is not blessed with the ability to karyotype people at a glance. It's a measure solely of how the schmuck in the seat with two buttons categorizes the person in front of them.
@kevinbarnard355
@kevinbarnard355 6 месяцев назад
You could make a claim that the machines could be unbiased. However, the people behind the programming insert biases and the people pushing the button rely on and insert biases.
@GoVocaloider
@GoVocaloider 6 месяцев назад
@kevinbarbard355 The programming is what runs the decision-making in the machines. Sure, machines aren't inherently biased, but what people are talking about here isn't the inherent nature of a machine, it's the decision-making capability. And that capability is given to machines by biased humans. Ergo, the machines are biased because humans are biased.
@chegeny
@chegeny 6 месяцев назад
Thanks, Abigail and your PT crew, for making excellent videos for the past 10 years. Like you, they only get better with time. The word "content" fails to describe your channel. You have touched my life. Your thoughtfulness and kind approach to philosophy and just life's problems generally have helped me through some dark times. Thank you.
@AutisticlyRose
@AutisticlyRose 7 месяцев назад
I just wanted to drop in and say thanks so much for making these. They are so well done and thought provoking and I really enjoy them.
@Princess_Weekes
@Princess_Weekes 7 месяцев назад
This was excellent and I feel like so much of this desire to push writers out of a living wage is an extension of the idea that our work isn't "real" or "valuable" because it isn't inherently profitable. That whole lol at the liberal arts/humanities majors chickens coming home :(
@erikburzinski8248
@erikburzinski8248 7 месяцев назад
it is real work but a lot of people take it without a plan of what they will do in the future
@It-b-Blair
@It-b-Blair 7 месяцев назад
I think it also confronts our human desire to feel special. That our creativity isn’t bestowed by gods. Other avenues of story creation are just as valid as our mind can create. I think the biggest issue is the destruction of capitalism, and the concept that we have to slave our lives away in order to feel purpose.
@blobkatt
@blobkatt 7 месяцев назад
hey!!! i’m doing a research project on essentially the entire second portion of this video (ai, surveillance, and trans identity) and i found that simone browne’s book dark matters and toby beauchamps’s book going stealth were really helpful in my understanding of surveillance and how it’s used against minority groups (if anyone wanted to do any further reading) :D
@bambooblinds
@bambooblinds 7 месяцев назад
I've seen 'Going Stealth.' It assumes that it's oppressive for institutions to expect someone to self-identity as a person requiring an accommodation (as opposed to the institution anticipating your need). That's a really silly premise to write a book about.
@Julia_and_the_City
@Julia_and_the_City 7 месяцев назад
Thank you for the recommendation
@sellabe
@sellabe 7 месяцев назад
Going stealth was a very informative and eye-opening book delivered in an easily digestible format 11/10 would recommend
@BambiTrout
@BambiTrout 7 месяцев назад
⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠@@bambooblinds​​⁠ Ummm I think you may have misunderstood the premise, or at the very least are misrepresenting it. Trans people should not require "accommodation" - we should simply be able to BE, in the same way that cis people are. The idea that we pose a unique challenge to society is simply a result of our society doing a lot of discrimination based on colonialist and misogynistic views of gender. Given that the book also discusses the use of surveillance to enable differential treatment of people of different races and nationalities - entirely constructed categories - I think that it is misleading to present the book as just some whining about "uwu the state didn't anticipate my needs; I'm oppressed!". It's a deconstruction of how the state uses surveillance as a specific tool to both enable and justify oppression.
@bambooblinds
@bambooblinds 7 месяцев назад
@@BambiTrout nope, i'm not misinterpreting anything. i'm just not buying the arguments that being trans is something other than a disability. really, i don't think anyone actually buys into that, although many go along to be polite or avoid making waves. you're right that comparisons are made to race and nationality, but those are bad analogies. those are cases where you're debating efficacy in having profilers designate signs of a security risk (or sometimes partial descriptions of a suspect) and how that should be balanced against unfairly discriminating against innocent people who belong to that category. the appropriate analogy for trans people would be more like someone with mobility issues needing special assistance or someone with an implant that will trigger metal detectors. it's a case of needing accommodations, like i originally said - and it's the responsibility of the individual to ask for it.
@Berandor2
@Berandor2 5 месяцев назад
It always takes me a while to watch these videos because I want the time to savor them. I feel the need to write everything down and at the same time keep thinking about it. And all the ideas in here being presented so convincingly. I marvel at the content, but also the costumes! This is the best looking channel I know of. That newspaper outfit in chapter 2! I keep shaking my head in admiration for all aspects. So glad PhilosophyTube is around!
@dragonsamuslive
@dragonsamuslive 7 месяцев назад
Where CEOs of all genders are guillotined for their crimes. You are definitely one of my favorites thank you so much for being genuinely accurate and hilarious at the same time.
@maggieb6636
@maggieb6636 7 месяцев назад
I love your shout-out to your crew! And I love that you respected their request to not appear on screen. As someone who works/worked behind the scenes, I have been included in promotional content for shows without previous notification or without being asked for my consent and it is really uncomfortable. Also - the newspaper outfit was fantastic!
@threebirdsinatrenchcoat
@threebirdsinatrenchcoat 7 месяцев назад
absolutely noticed that too! it's great to be given some perspective on the sheer mass of work that does into every aspect of production, but having it be done with the privacy of those who want it maintained makes it all the more enjoyable
@sarcomeresarecool
@sarcomeresarecool 7 месяцев назад
I have tsa precheck, so I get directed through the metal detectors nowadays, but when I was traveling on a choir trip as a fourteen-year-old they put me through the body scanner and then pulled me aside to do a light patdown of my chest. I'm sure that my chest binder and the shape of my body underneath it set off something there; the agent who did it was polite but I was standing there afraid that someone from my group would notice and I'd have to explain myself--not a single person on that trip knew I was trans (I hadn't come out to them). And, y'know, I feel like the Pull Teenagers Aside For Patdowns In Sensitive Areas machine is maybe, perhaps, something that we as a society should reconsider there.
@Failzz8
@Failzz8 7 месяцев назад
The only solution then is to just pat down absolutely everyone again, these scans exist for a reason and we don't need another avenue for another war to start, there's already enough of those going on.
@menacingbutter1109
@menacingbutter1109 7 месяцев назад
Shoutout to whoever does the captions, this guy is funny af
@PhilosophyTube
@PhilosophyTube 6 месяцев назад
It's me!
@Lucifine9
@Lucifine9 7 месяцев назад
Thank you to everyone who works hard to make these videos. Your efforts are not wasted.
@_-luke-_
@_-luke-_ 7 месяцев назад
i had an exam on this topic today. not one of the "deeper" points was discussed or even suggested as further reading. the blindspots of the course are insane; definitely going to look into this for my term paper
@notaninquisitor7274
@notaninquisitor7274 7 месяцев назад
I like to think of most technology is created by people throwing darts at a very precise target with no actual awareness of what is behind it.
@Emma-Maze
@Emma-Maze 7 месяцев назад
@XMysticHerox
@XMysticHerox 7 месяцев назад
Can't say I have had the same experience.
@ObsidianHunter99
@ObsidianHunter99 7 месяцев назад
14:30 I think papers please has a very good example of this, in the game you're playing as a border security guard and have to make decisions on who to let through the border into the country. Also in the game you have a body scanner to check for contraband as well as if their gender on the passport matches with their body, and there's one specific instance I recall of one character passing through the checkpoint who has the exact set of circumstances described, their passport doesn't match their body, but when you question them about it they simply respond with "yes I'm aware of that" and then you have three options of either letting them through, which gets you a citation, or sending them to the detention facility, which gets you a bonus thanks to an arrangement with one of the guards, or simply turning them away and telling them to correct their documents. It's an interesting ethical dilemma which also shows how easily someone put in that border guard position can make decisions that are inherently judgemental even they themselves don't harbor any personal resentment towards the person passing through the checkpoint.
@GoVocaloider
@GoVocaloider 6 месяцев назад
What a great point. And in this it becomes clear that at the end of the day, it's not the individual, little people we need to blame - it's neither humane nor productive to blame them. It's the oppressive systems we have in place, that's what we have to focus our efforts on and change.
@austingaydos784
@austingaydos784 6 месяцев назад
@@GoVocaloiderWhat oppression?
@ng.tr.s.p.1254
@ng.tr.s.p.1254 5 месяцев назад
@@austingaydos784 Try to learn to read first, son.
@austingaydos784
@austingaydos784 5 месяцев назад
@@ng.tr.s.p.1254 I would really like to know what you mean, I don’t understand?
@HarryDirtay
@HarryDirtay 4 месяца назад
I mean, this is how fascism works. You do what I say, how I say or get fucked.
@sierragibbas579
@sierragibbas579 5 месяцев назад
Just found Nocturne in BG3 and immediately recognized your voice!! It’s so cool that you got to be a part of such an incredible game! 🖤❤
@matenator13
@matenator13 7 месяцев назад
Shoutout to your crew. The production value of your videos are amazing!
@robertborland5083
@robertborland5083 7 месяцев назад
Nebula-head here: this is such an incredible video essay. It feels like a return to Season 2 in some ways. The video is a deep exploration of how large-scale computing does not solve issues with art and labor but instead exacerbates them. (I enjoy the Kelly Slaughter bit - a great Season 3 addition overall but notably in this video - as something of an exercise for the viewer to practice dissecting what is said and (more importantly) assumptions left unsaid. There are so many excellent resources - not just the texts but also TrashFuture episodes connecting the Nate Bethea Extended Universe - which will find their way into my To-Be-Read list. There has been much to digest since I first saw the video. It is incredibly timely, well-researched, and insightful into the issue.
@waytoobiased
@waytoobiased 7 месяцев назад
For reference, what would you consider Season 2?
@joostvhts
@joostvhts 7 месяцев назад
Thx for reminding me that I can already watch this cuz I was waiting for it so I could go to bed when it's done 😂
@solemnmagus
@solemnmagus 7 месяцев назад
"There is no ethical computation under capitalism." This could be my motto going forward.
@TheDeadlyPeadle
@TheDeadlyPeadle 7 месяцев назад
Another argument on why I should spend my limited money on Nebula. Don't make this so difficult, I will break.. (^^)
@snail123O
@snail123O 7 месяцев назад
) hey you dropped this closing parenthesis
@Urayuss
@Urayuss 7 месяцев назад
22:42 i love how excited you get about propping up your coworkers and the people who help make these videos happen. Also, that NOVEL of show notes is a testament to how much you care about your work and the way you hope it impacts the world. Thank you for giving me a little more hope as an NB (and absolute philosophy nerd) new to the space.
@CanadisX
@CanadisX 7 месяцев назад
Daaaamned, part three hit hard. Thank you for your content! Overall really eye-opening, lot of stuff to think about
@sammohardy9002
@sammohardy9002 2 месяца назад
This channel was such a huge part of how I got through the end of high school, through four years of a philosophy undergrad and the last two of struggling to make ends me every month. These videos add so much to my life and my experiences, thank you.
@maxwinga839
@maxwinga839 7 месяцев назад
As an AI safety researcher, seeing my favorite philosophy channel post about the topic was amazing to see! Excellent work detailing the tradeoffs of fairness and accuracy. I'm taking a class covering the subject right now and buried beneath all of the complex math there are some really startling realizations that you explained beautifully. We need to seriously consider whether we WANT to live in a world where every decision is made by some unknowable black box algorithm. I worry that regardless of what people want, the military applications of AI mean that the technology is going to continue to be pushed forwards at breakneck pace. While true that too many people are only focused on terminator style risks of the alignment problem and thus ignore many of the already present issues, I do think there is some serious risk as we continue to get closer and closer to human-intelligent systems that we should be aware of. My overall opinion about AI is that we are playing with something that has the potential to fundamentally reshape society with little understanding of how it works. Our current capitalist organization of the economy is one of the worst-case scenarios to be doing this in and we are set on a serious path towards dystopia or extinction if we don't reign these companies in. Maybe someday the post-labor utopia promised by AI visionaries will be possible but rushing to shove AI into every facet of society as quickly as we can is a sure way to make sure we never reach that vision.
@cronchyskull
@cronchyskull 7 месяцев назад
Within that, what do you think about the point that ai may be seriously stunted by the climate crisis? Can militaries keep pumping money into it if it can't function due to physical realities? (I know this flattens a very complex question into a single paragraph 😅 but even something as simple as workers behind the scenes being unable to function due to heat stroke could hugely effect it)
@Cythil
@Cythil 7 месяцев назад
There is a serious arms race happing with AI. I think is hard to avoid. But I do think we need to figure out to handle living in such a world. I honestly do not think we can stop it. (And the benefits might actually be worth it to, if we are being honest.) But like pretty much all technology, it is a double edge sword. We better figure the thing out. Develop new policy. Set up new norms. Honestly, we are actually still dealing with how we should set up the norms for IT society at larger. Most in the developed world did not start getting in to contact with computers until the 80s. And even then most did not own one. In the 90s, people started to go on the internet. Social media as we know it did not start to get traction after the millennium shift. So yes. We have not set up norms how to do this. How to build a far and safe IT society. If anything, exploitation is returning to what it was when industrialization was new, and we had no norms. I just hope we can adapt in time. In many ways I do not envy you AI safety researchers, since even if you do make a safe AI, can it really be safe when it is in the wrong hands? Like it is often today.
@lkyuvsad
@lkyuvsad 7 месяцев назад
In a lot of conversations about AI, I notice we over and under estimate the competence of humans and AI (current and future) on different axes. Humans are also black boxes full of biases. Humans also launder their positions. Our brains do so much post-hoc justification of decisions which do not originate from reason. One interesting thing about AI is that we can measure and (to some extent) tune its biases. The tuning (training) is harder with humans. Having been the victim of human bias in healthcare, I think that in the narrow case of my personal medical journey, a well-tuned AI would likely have done better at diagnosing and treating me for my rarely-diagnosed condition. I would like to live in a world where AI was part of the diagnostic process. I would not like to live in a world where it was the only thing in the process, as you say. I share your concerns about AI in general. Neural networks with billions of parameters can find themselves in an absurd number of different states. Those states are not entirely reducible and there’s not enough time in the universe to play through every state and input and validate the output isn’t catastrophic. I don’t know how we can possibly have confidence that they will be well-behaved given that. We definitely don’t know how to be confident yet. Is it theoretically possible? Perhaps I’m not expert enough to understand what’s possible, but I also haven’t found an expert with a clear case for why it might be possible. Of course humans have the same problem. But humans are also slow and mortal. My concern with AI isn’t that it might be misaligned- humans are misaligned. My concern is that it will be misaligned and vastly more powerful. It can move faster than us, integrate its thinking with tools in ways we will never be able to do, hold more in working memory…
@Cythil
@Cythil 7 месяцев назад
@@lkyuvsad For me, the black box issue is not a huge issue. Like you point out. Humans are in many ways also a black box. Even when you ask them to tell their reasoning, they might like, or more often not know what their reasoning really was. For me is more how they can be used. That they are that powerful tool. And is often more a case that a human can do the same, it just takes a lot longer for a human to do.
@RandomAmbles
@RandomAmbles 7 месяцев назад
I think "AI extinction risk is a distraction" *is a distraction*. People want to see this unprecedented and horrifying problem through the lens of problems they already understand. The problems liberalism is designed to solve. AGI risk is not like that. These other problems are big and horrifying and almost intractable. They are not going to kill literally everyone on earth. Training data IS NOT ALWAYS PRODUCED BY HUMANS. I need to disabuse people of this misconception on a daily basis. Take AlphaGo Zero for example: it was given only the rules of Go and it trained itself with training data it produced itself until it produced strategies superior to the best ones the top human experts have come up with over the past thousand years or so - and it did it in about a day. It beat the best humans - after having only ever played itself. AGI on the cloud would not be dependent on a capitalist system to kill everyone. It need only hire a few task rabbits - or get access to improperly secured robotics in a lab somewhere, bootstrapping technologies including nanotech rapidly and bypassing physical constraints in ways the cleverest humans could not even have imagined. Say what you will about those who believe that these systems are so profoundly risky that we need to shut them down in a global moratorium. Go ahead and claim that shutting down training runs for systems larger than ChatGPT-4 is a distraction from the real problems. What you would be missing is that a moratorium *WOULD SOLVE OTHER PROBLEMS TOO*! Sam Altman is playing the role of someone concerned about AI safety - to get the government on his side. To allow him to keep doing what he's doing. As a strategy for regulatory capture. As Yudkowski and others point out, if he actually realized the extreme danger involved here he would be taking this problem with vastly more seriousness than he is. This frame of philosophy tube is saying: Look at how unaligned Capitalism is. Capitalism is the real problem. AI risk research is just AI "Doomerism" is just the shadow side of the AI utopianism which is just AI hype based on marketing from crypto scam artists. Except it's fucking not. Because like it or not artificial general intelligence is almost certain to be profoundly powerful, almost certain to come (I suspect in the next few decades) sooner or later, and almost certain to have goals misaligned with any human individual if we don't solve this fucking problem. We aren't ready for this, we don't know what we're doing, and we are all most likely going to die because of this. This is terrifying. I've spent most of my life learning about biotech and synthetic biology and have learned some pretty terrifying things. I've studied global factory farming and the conditions of slaughterhouses. I've studied the red market in China. This is far, far worse. There's a powerful temptation: think about other things, distract yourself with other problems that are easier, project onto others - as if they are the ones not prioritizing correctly, only look at things that can be well-described by the cognitive schema you're already used to using. Let me state this directly: Abigail is wrong. She is not seeing the real danger. She is not properly understanding the scale and severity of the problem and she is dismissing it as hype because it is too hard and alien and painful for her to accept. It's too extreme to be real. Absolutely everyone dying unless we solve this insanely hard problem? Where the fuck did that come from? Has the cosmos has gone mad? How can anything be so unimaginably dangerous? When the fuck did this become the universe I live in: in which so profoundly little hope can possibly be justified? Except that's exactly where we are: a universe in which we all just die like weeds in a blast radius unless we get our shit together fucking NOW. So blame the billionaires, blame the economy, blame capitalism, blame technology, blame marketing, blame the politicians, blame the fucking safety researchers for not blaming the right people and things: it won't make a good goddamn of difference unless we Solve The Fucking Problem. Ok? You want to wear extremely expensive bondage gear and complain about hype while you do it? Fantastic! But DO SOMETHING. I fear for the lives of everyone I have ever known. I fear the universe that comes. I know how bizarrely cruel and indifferent it can be. How fucking impossible its challenges can be. How utterly unforgiving and steep and hard and cold its costs. We ALL need to work on this now, now, now - for the sake of unborn persons and living persons and the possibility of the death of humanity for all of coming time. NOW!
@VeraDragon
@VeraDragon 7 месяцев назад
OMG thank you for talking about that stupid airport machine. It’s great in the sheer amount of times I’ve had to explain that to Cis people as blatant display of systematic discrimination. And the massive numbers of embarrassing moments of people turning around to see why I got stopped, just to see a massive red blob on my crotch area on the screen is the worst!!!
@It-b-Blair
@It-b-Blair 7 месяцев назад
It can even be hard for a liberal minded male to conceive. I’ve met so many females who identify as females to have as much breast tissue as males, and males who identify as males say they know they have the Seinfeld “moobs” (male boobs)… I hope Gen Z is bigger than this. We millennials missed the mark.
@tempesttossed6029
@tempesttossed6029 7 месяцев назад
The opening had heavy Welcome to Nightvale vibes. The cadence and questioning structure of the sentences ending on a crescendo of music. Nicely done.
@tincanowl3735
@tincanowl3735 7 месяцев назад
I started watching your channel as something to keep me company in the background while I do my job but I just love your work so much that I now watch every new video like it’s a movie. Like I’m waiting around on your videos so I can sit in the sofa with a snack and my undivided attention on a youtube video essay with fun costumes on a friday night and it’s a great time, good job!
@Flameclaw123
@Flameclaw123 7 месяцев назад
It's always humbling, in a sad way, to learn about axes of oppression that I as a cis person can pass through without a second thought, like the airport scanner. To recognize that there are ways other people experience the world that I have the privelage to not have even had to think about before, let alone contend with. Sometimes I've got to remind myself that even though I'm a leftie, and I've worked on myself a lot since I was a shitty teenager, there's always more to learn.
@theheresiarch3740
@theheresiarch3740 7 месяцев назад
It doesn't just do it to trans people, either. Try being fat in an airport and you'll get pulled out for the patdown every single time.
@nevokrien95
@nevokrien95 7 месяцев назад
Ya airport security is pne 9f the shiniest places about this. If u r Muslim u r "randomly stopped" of u don't fall into the "right body type" u r searched. It's security theater so it fouceses on things the establishment thinks are scary. Without u k any evidence that those things actually work or any tangible results. To this day the tsa never claimed to have stopped a terrorist attack. There is no direct link we can draw for any of these practices and actual safety
@oiytd5wugho
@oiytd5wugho 5 месяцев назад
Abigail didn't mention that it gets worse than groping, you may be ordered to disrobe to prove it's just a penis and not a... honestly idk what they think it might be, a really weird bomb I guess?
@twilytgardnfaery
@twilytgardnfaery 7 месяцев назад
I cant recall if I've ever remarked on it previously, but I quite adore your closed caption descriptions of your musical inclusions. I feel like given the gravitas of the subjects you tend to tackle, there's a decent chance if I've commented at all it was likely better interaction than a passing compliment, so I'm dropping this one IN ADVANCE of all the brilliant and interesting things you're about to say.
@robertreid2241
@robertreid2241 6 месяцев назад
Another insanely good episode, also loving playing "spot the cameo" with with your narrators
@wowanothercookie
@wowanothercookie 7 месяцев назад
The outfits and styling are always amazing, but the ones in this video were absolutely stunning! I adore the writing, set design and costuming!
@victoriaborges6899
@victoriaborges6899 7 месяцев назад
Genuinely might be some of your best work yet! My favorite is the last section, about how the physical components of Big Tech are actually mined and transformed into products in the imperial core-- it really cuts to the heart of all this. Maybe it's just that I'm the child of an engineer, or that I'm into crafts and stuff, but I'm starting to think that reconnecting with the physical world is one of the most effective ways of like... idk, leftist awakening? And also connecting/communicating with other people who aren't plugged in to the Online Discourse(TM)? It really strips the AI marketing of a lot of its power. Like, it's easy enough to fall for techbro babble when they talk about "the future of computing!" and "new things being invented every day!" but... when you confront someone with the reality of us as physical creatures using the materials of the earth as tools... and the reality of all the WORK that goes into something as "simple" as a digital image... it just kind of lays bare all the violent systems that are being obscured with a phrase like "data-mining." Because it sounds kinda videogamey, doesn't it? We're sending our data-miners to the data-cave and they'll come back out with some data-ore that we can smelt in our little ovens to make a data-bar. It's all just little conversions in code! But no-- what the system does is send some people to drill into the earth, disrupting ecosystems and brutalizing the people closest to the drills and the planet around it; then more of the world is burned and paved and polluted to move that Stuff to where it can become Art; and then yet more is burned to fuel the creative workers who use their own time and labor and even their own flesh to make things that are then STOLEN en masse to make... "data." And allllll of this is marketed as more "efficient" ways of "generating" "content." It's just exploitation, violence, and colonization all the way down. Anyway, sorry for the ramble! This one is such a spicy meatball of philosophy and I can tell I'll be chewing on it for a while. Thank you to Abi and crew for all the work that went into it! ♥
@480darkshadow
@480darkshadow 7 месяцев назад
I massively disagree, it’s largely occurring everwhere that more urban areas foster more collective values due to shared resources and space. A more urban america would be a more liberal one. Because the counterpoint is how conservative is most popular in rural areas and declines are seen with population density. A more naturey america produces more hunter gatherer mentalities.
@robokill387
@robokill387 7 месяцев назад
A more urban America is a more Liberal one, but "liberal" is not the same thing as being socialist or progressive. Liberalism is just a softer version of republican ideology that has a kinder image to market it.
@victoriaborges6899
@victoriaborges6899 7 месяцев назад
@@480darkshadow Sorry, I guess I got a little flowery in my speech there and wasn't clear-- I'm not trying to say that nature creates leftists or anything! And I also don't think urban living is opposed to environmentalism. (Or right wing ideologies, sadly.) What I meant was more general, actually. I think when we're talking to people who fall for AI marketing and things like it, they're very often people who have been completely alienated from labor-- both their own and, like, all the work that makes the world around them. And I think that learning about these things can be a valuable step toward class consciousness.
@epistte
@epistte 7 месяцев назад
As someone who is trained in both political philosophy and tech this is a fascinating segment. Your humor makes it even better. Your stylists are amazing.
@benwinstanleymusic
@benwinstanleymusic 6 месяцев назад
I've been feeling on the fence about nebula for the last year or so, this is what convinced me to try it out. Love these, thank you and your team for all the work
@jeylike8988
@jeylike8988 7 месяцев назад
Thank you, Abigail and PhilosophyTube team ❤
@MixedRealityMusician
@MixedRealityMusician 7 месяцев назад
Thank you for this amazing video! I've noticed AI researchers tend to downplay philosophy's perspective and contributions to the field, but it's so important now more than ever when dealing with ethics.
@aruncps
@aruncps 7 месяцев назад
from a labor of AI, from India - wonderful presentation! --> It’s the dress code that caught my eye, totally unusual. --> The meaning behind them is well presented in the script, esp. on data scrapping & flattening. --> Climax is what I liked the most with the proceeding of US nomads! --> As a student keen for story telling structuring, it’s a must watch. I enjoyed the mixing, ----> to catch the eye: studio set, dress material ----> to catch the ears: stories interweaven ----> to study: many references flashing every minute! ----> to ponder: deep content on societial power imbalance! -------------------- I am scared esp. with Indian caste structure, withholding 1000s of years of Hierarchical power imbalance, backed and blessed by stories of karma & fanciful god’s of the so-called epics! World forums yet to call a spade♠️ a spade♠️ - because of it efficient camouflaging with softer outer shell layers of yoga, vegetarianism, mysticism, spiritualism, tolerance, non-violence and Gandhi! Already a torn unthinking society slowly turning the unemployed and senior citizens as zombies, sub-employed as propaganda machines! With the wine of AI mixed - it’s gonna be devastating! -------------------- Thank you for making this video! ❤
@5hydroxyT
@5hydroxyT 6 месяцев назад
wow, that was seriously eye-opening...there were a lot of points discussed here that I just haven't heard addressed in the typical Ai rant and raves. I will be sharing
@rubybaker8571
@rubybaker8571 7 месяцев назад
Your left handed comment really hit home as a child of the 50s I had this at junior school. Forced to write with my right hand (only had right hand italic nibs for the pens using inkwells?) Has had a devastating effect on my life. Is like bad AI is real.
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