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Making Titanium Tetrachloride 

Thy Labs
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In this video we are preparing titanium tetrachloride (a heavily fuming liquid) by reactiong titanium powder with chlorine gas.
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26 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 77   
@jhyland87
@jhyland87 2 года назад
Dude, you're uploading too much good stuff so quickly, lol. Love this channel!
@TheExplosiveGuy
@TheExplosiveGuy 2 года назад
I'm really glad I've found this channel, I can add another one to the list. Good chemistry channels are few and far between, this is great stuff👍.
@Antonio-qm3bi
@Antonio-qm3bi 2 года назад
I watch Periodic Videos for nice and valuable information, also NileRed and now this one. This guy is like a serious and deep chemistry version of NileRed
@ScienceWithJames
@ScienceWithJames 2 года назад
Just found this channel yesterday and I've already watched half of your videos lol. Super high quality and really interesting reactions, can't wait to see what you do next.
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Thanks!
@alex-mzlzl
@alex-mzlzl 9 месяцев назад
You did a video about every subject I'm looking at that's insane, thanks for your work you're the best chemistry youtuber
@midwestchem368
@midwestchem368 2 года назад
TiCl4 is so crazy! What a great video man! Loved the demo of it fuming like crazy at the end.
@Hexazine0
@Hexazine0 2 года назад
Awesome video! TiCl4 is one of my favorite chemicals. I'm also planning to make it but from TiO2 and carbon in my tube furnace.
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Tell me about the results! I’m curious because this industrial route seems to be extremely difficult to perform in the home lab.
@Hexazine0
@Hexazine0 2 года назад
@@THYZOID I am planning to make a video which I will upload to my channel.
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Im looking forward to it! Especially to your tube furnace. I need a tube furnace someday too. Did you buy one or make it yourself?
@CatboyChemicalSociety
@CatboyChemicalSociety 2 года назад
TiO2 and CARBON powder with Cl2 passing worries be a bit make sure no oxygen gets in or you make something horrible in there called phosgene.
@Hexazine0
@Hexazine0 2 года назад
@@THYZOID I build it myself using some heating wires fireproof bricks and quartz tubes.
@user-sj3pc7ww1x
@user-sj3pc7ww1x 2 года назад
can I use this same way to make tetrachloromethane (burning carbon in chlorine gas)?
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
At an amateur level this reaction is either impossible to carry out or itll give extremely low yields. To work high pressures and temperatures are likely required. A variety of other chlorides like silicon tetrachloride, phosphorus pentachloride and even sulfur or arsenic chlorides can be aquired this way (yield might be low with some of the reactions).
@S3IIL3CT
@S3IIL3CT 7 месяцев назад
Make Titanocene dichloride of course. And with that maybe do some Ziegler-Natta polymerisation.
@lhzawk
@lhzawk 2 года назад
4:27 this looks cool
@chemistryscience4320
@chemistryscience4320 2 года назад
Waw ... 2022 started really nice !!
@MrCrazyChemist
@MrCrazyChemist 2 года назад
You could make tetraethyl orthotitanate and use that to make titanium silicon zeolite. a useful, expensive oxidation catalyst
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Already wrote a paper on tetramethyl orthotitanate but I might try making both.
@fano72
@fano72 17 дней назад
Nice preparation! I wonder how the ticl4 would react with alcohols or acetone. Could you try this?
@tukhanh2812
@tukhanh2812 2 года назад
8:26 #glassware-graveyard
@bedlaskybedla6361
@bedlaskybedla6361 2 года назад
You can use that cyanuric acid from chlorine generator to make nice purple complex with copper.
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Already tried this with Na DCCA
@magnuswootton6181
@magnuswootton6181 Год назад
very much genius thankyou.
@EliasExperiments
@EliasExperiments 2 года назад
Wow very cool! I find it interesting that our % yields for this synthesis are quite similar.
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
I’d really like to know why your TiCl4 kept that red color even after distilling it. Mine totally lost all red upon distillation and I guess we used titanium from the same supplier.
@EliasExperiments
@EliasExperiments 2 года назад
@@THYZOID I guess it was because my liebig condensor was dirty. XD
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Lol that could be the reason^^ Could you send me your discord contact? I know you’ve sent it to me once but RU-vid somehow deletes some comments which I cannot open while only seeing half the comment.
@jamesg1367
@jamesg1367 2 года назад
Nice! Perhaps some titanium nitride would be interesting to see made from this.
@NormReitzel
@NormReitzel Год назад
The dark color is Titanium(III) chloride. Just FWIW.
@pablog.3906
@pablog.3906 2 года назад
Beautiful! a piece of art!
@Obv1ously_snow
@Obv1ously_snow Год назад
Can you make a video for tungsten tetrachloride
@sneakyninjaedit
@sneakyninjaedit 2 года назад
Thyzoid: "Cl2 is spicy air" I mean, compared to TiCl4, I guess?
@chemistryofquestionablequa6252
@chemistryofquestionablequa6252 2 года назад
So cool how much it fumes!
@JustinKoenigSilica
@JustinKoenigSilica 2 года назад
Spicy air 😂
@zamistro
@zamistro Год назад
Maybe I missed the explanation, but what's the purpose of TiCl4?
@THYZOID
@THYZOID Год назад
It is a valuable catalyst for a variety of preparations. But it is mainly known for its ability to produce massive amounts of smoke which lead to it being used to create smoke screens in wars for hiding ships.
@campiran
@campiran 2 года назад
Hi bro , Please explain the production of acetyl chloride.Better if you can make a video
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
I’ve planned a long video on the production of this compound already
@campiran
@campiran 2 года назад
@@THYZOID Do you want to build in the future?
@user-lm5yo3fy1g
@user-lm5yo3fy1g 15 дней назад
can i use TiO2 instead of Titanium?
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 15 дней назад
no
@AlChemicalLife
@AlChemicalLife 2 года назад
In the Industry, we call it TiCl (Tickle). Does it tickle? xD Just like GeCl (Geckle) and SiCl (Sickel)
@zachwistuk549
@zachwistuk549 2 года назад
Chlorine: ‘spicy air’ Interesting way to describe a gas that can turn your lungs acidic causing you to drown in your own fluids. Spicy air. Think I’ll use that, lol
@Auroral_Anomaly
@Auroral_Anomaly 8 месяцев назад
Well technically oxygen is much ‘spicier’ but we have just evolved to deal with it.
@dr.infinite782
@dr.infinite782 2 года назад
Sorry, but can you say, why yoused TCCA to producte Chlorime from HCl. Why you din't used MnO2?
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
TCCA turned out to be the best way of generating Cl2 for me. No aggressive bubbling, less toxic byproducts, cheap chemicals and a high yield.
@chemlab5038
@chemlab5038 2 года назад
There is no reason ,,, You can use any method for making Cl2 gas ,,, TCCA is cheap and very easy to buy where he lives,,, for me , i use calcium hypochlorite which is the "easy to buy pool chlorine." You can use MnO2 if you want.
@chanheosican6636
@chanheosican6636 2 года назад
Cool , what gives that red color in the titanium tetrachloride.
@sneakyninjaedit
@sneakyninjaedit 2 года назад
TiCl3, I think. Would assume some incomplete chlorination of titanium either way.
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Other titanium chlorides. I first thought about iron impurities but quickly dismissed that initial guess because I used nearly pure Ti.
@zock4419
@zock4419 2 года назад
Do you plan on making some PBr5 to make some acyl bromides and or acid anhydrides?
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
I planned to make PCl5 for my TCPO (active ingredient in glow sticks) preparation for which I need oxalyl chloride. PBr5 would also be cool to have and it might even pose a safer alternative in comparison to PCl5. I’ll write a paper on it an we will see what to do! Thanks for the idea.
@zock4419
@zock4419 2 года назад
Why didnt you dry the glassware for the final distillation step?
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Even mentioned it in the video. I forgot it. My glassware is normally always dry when put into the drawer. This time it wasn’t.
@zock4419
@zock4419 2 года назад
@@THYZOID ah okay sorry
@MuhammadAdnan-cn2of
@MuhammadAdnan-cn2of 2 года назад
Please make a video about synthesis of PCl₃ or PCl₅ by chlorination of red phosphorus.
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Already planned I need this stuff anyways for making TCPO
@MuhammadAdnan-cn2of
@MuhammadAdnan-cn2of 2 года назад
@@THYZOID That's great. When will you post the video?
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
@@MuhammadAdnan-cn2of Can’t tell that I’ve got a few other projects to finish first.
@MuhammadAdnan-cn2of
@MuhammadAdnan-cn2of 2 года назад
@@THYZOID Okay.
@arvidsgills1157
@arvidsgills1157 2 года назад
Hey, can i ask, where did you get your titanium powder from?
@chemistryofquestionablequa6252
@chemistryofquestionablequa6252 2 года назад
You can buy it on Ebay
@arvidsgills1157
@arvidsgills1157 2 года назад
@@chemistryofquestionablequa6252 oh yea, cool, thank you
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Yeah I got it from eBay.
@jackwarneckii4406
@jackwarneckii4406 2 года назад
What is this chemical used for besides making awesome smoke clouds?
@sneakyninjaedit
@sneakyninjaedit 2 года назад
Pure Titanium/TiO2, or as seen in the video, smokescreens. Don't recommend the latter though.
@THYZOID
@THYZOID 2 года назад
Industrially it is an intermediate in the production of TiO2 pigment and in making ultra pure titanium metal.
@1brytol
@1brytol 2 года назад
As most of the time I would say "Recreate this experiment only when you can do it safely *list all dangers*.Be careful when recreating this experiment.", But with TiCl4 is soooo dangerous, that here it is really necessairy to say DO NOT DO IT. 90% of amateurs would definetly die when doing it.
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