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The American Intervention in Siberia, 1918-1920 

Mark Seven
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During the closing months of the First World War a force of 7,000 American soldiers were sent to the Russian Far East as part of the Allied intervention in post-revolutionary Russia. Here they would encounter a many-sided political and social battle for control of the power vacuum left by the fall of the central government. This episode examines the turbulent situation in the region, the motivations for the Allied involvement, and the struggles of the American troops in the region to uphold their responsibilities under the Allied agreements in the face of partisan warfare, diplomatic and physical intimidation by their supposed partners, and the divergent policies of the American authorities involved. This lesser-known campaign illustrated the kind of thorny international problems confronting the United States, her leaders, diplomats, and soldiers, as the country took on the role of a great power on the world stage.

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9 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 3   
@geoffreydonaldson2984
@geoffreydonaldson2984 2 года назад
The intervention was an Allied, not a US action. Many courtier is were involved: Britain, Canada, Serbia, Italy, Czechoslovakia, Japan and others-not just the US alone.
@MarkSeven
@MarkSeven 2 года назад
Exactly right, the US weren't even close to being the largest contingent in the Russian far east intervention. Edit: Far east instead of Far eat lol
@geoffreydonaldson2984
@geoffreydonaldson2984 2 года назад
@@MarkSeven I had an excellent book written by a Canadian officer who was mostly engaged from the Murmansk end, but in matter-of-fact military prose he described the entire operation-or, both operations, Murmansk and Vladivostok. I used to pride myself that I’d read a lot of history but, frankly, I’d never heard of this action-certainly not at school. It was an ‘unofficial’ or undeclared war, after all. Nevertheless, it lasted a few winters and troops on both sides were killed. I gave that book away-I think I’ll try to recover it. As I recall, the Americans mainly occupied Vladivostok and stockpiled a huge amount of materiel there, much of which was not deployed further. It was a thin theatre thousands of miles long but only a few miles either side of the railway. There was plenty of diplomatic trouble at the Eastern end of the line, what with both Japan and China having invested in railway networks in the region and both desiring some claim on the Imperial Russian line that was allowed a shortcut through Imperial Chinese territory that Japan coveted. I’m not blaming the Americans for any of this: the allies at the East end were really at cross-purposes. The Czech contingent was basically abandoned in the centre of the continent because of these paralyzed situations. They were cut off by the Germans, then the Bolsheviks and couldn’t fight their way back home. They really got shafted. The Northeast theatre was very brutal, bad blood all around, especially between Russia and Karelian Finns who allied with British and other European forces. After reading he book, I gave it to one friend who was a war history buff (because he felt somewhat guilty for being designated an essential worker in Canada and couldn’t enlist in WWII)-but he’d never really heard much about the Intervention, either. Since then, I’ve occasionally searched RU-vid for more info but it’s usually so Americanized as to be unrecognizable in terms of that book. The Americans did land a sizeable contingent in Vladivostok, they partied hardy for a while, lots of materiel was black-marketed (the Russian White Army was splintering so it’s a matter of interpretation), and lots of food was spoiled. Then the Americans suddenly loaded back onto ships and departed. Many of the other Allies were deeply resentful. Especially the Czechs.
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