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The effects of exercise on mental illness

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The video looks at how exercise affects mental health, specifically for the adult and elderly populations. An exercise physiologist, who is a part of the Stay Well program at St. Josephs's Hospital, was interviewed to share his expertise on the benefits of exercise.
This video was made by McMaster students Ava Oliaei, Nour Eddin Garada and Nadia Butt in collaboration with the McMaster Demystifying Medicine Program.
Subscribe to the McMaster Demystifying Medicine RU-vid channel: / demystifyingmedicine
This video is provided for general and educational information only. Please consult your health care provider for Information about your health.
Copyright McMaster University 2019
#DemystifyingMedicine, #MentalHealth
suicideprevention.ca/need-help/
Kids Help Phone: 1-800-668-6868
Hope for Wellness Help Line: 1-855-242-3310
Canada Mental Health Association crisis line: 1-833-456-4566
If you’re thinking about suicide, are worried about a friend or loved on, the Canada Suicide Prevention Service is available 24/7 for voice support.
References
Chekroud, S. R., Gueorguieva, R., Zheutlin, A. B., Paulus, M., Krumholz, H. M., Krystal, J. H., & Chekroud, A. M. (2018). Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study. The Lancet Psychiatry, 5(9), 739-746. doi: 10.1016/s2215-0366(18)30227-x
Craft, L. L., & Landers, D. M. (1998). The Effect of Exercise on Clinical Depression and Depression Resulting from Mental Illness: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 20(4), 339-357. doi: 10.1123/jsep.20.4.339
Harvard Health Publishing. (n.d.). More evidence that exercise can boost mood. Retrieved from www.health.harvard.edu/mind-a....
Lavie, C. J., Arena, R., Swift, D. L., Johannsen, N. M., Sui, X., Lee, D.-C., … Blair, S. N. (2015). Exercise and the Cardiovascular System. Circulation Research, 117(2), 207-219. doi: 10.1161/circresaha.117.305205
Malchow, B., Reich-Erkelenz, D., Oertel-Knöchel, V., Keller, K., Hasan, A., Schmitt, A., … Falkai, P. (2013). The effects of physical exercise in schizophrenia and affective disorders. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 263(6), 451-467. doi: 10.1007/s00406-013-0423-2
Radak, Z., Hart, N., Sarga, L., Koltai, E., Atalay, M., Ohno, H., & Boldogh, I. (2010). Exercise Plays a Preventive Role Against Alzheimers Disease. Journal of Alzheimers Disease, 20(3), 777-783. doi: 10.3233/jad-2010-091531
Sharma, A., Madaan, V., & Petty, F. D. (2006). Exercise for Mental Health. The Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 08(02), 106. doi: 10.4088/pcc.v08n0208

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5 дек 2019

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Комментарии : 200

@Inessights 4 года назад

It's true . When I started working out daily I become happier 😊

@Swaggerify 4 года назад

@Brandon Phan Nah bruh, it means that your no longer a virgin simp and your now a chad alpha

@rover5058 4 года назад

Brandon Phan thats because you are alpha and before you used to be a beta

@caioawols8434 3 года назад

I didn't

@nas19281 3 года назад

@@caioawols8434 then you probably need therapy too

@caioawols8434 3 года назад

@@nas19281 maybe

@OGvibes-tq6zl 4 года назад

I use to smoke weed and cigarettes everyday, it messed up my mindset and I was so unmotivated, just finished high-school, got no girlfriend and I'm stuck. so one night when I was drunk lol I started doing like 300 situps beside my bed, my back was aching pain,my whole body was just in pain but I still kept going. Now Im on a strict diet and make ab workouts a morning routine for me. My mind just feels fresh and I have some thought of what I wanna do in my life. I could even tell that all my friends were just taking advantage of me, so I deleted Snapchat, Facebook and Instagram and only social media I go on is RU-vid I watch self improvement videos on how to be more mature and man the hell up. I'm thinking of joining the defence force later on in my life and going uni to do further studies at the same time.

@MattyBeastHD 4 года назад

Bob Eugene That’s great to hear I wish my mates could do the same as you

@zoksi4233 4 года назад

Man you won't look aesthetic with a wide waist,which you're building with so much ab traininig. Diet is the key

@OGvibes-tq6zl 4 года назад

@@zoksi4233 I think I already said that, and like I said I do it every morning and before bed like brushing my teeth just to keep my core strong. This whole looking lean everything is not me mate, I just want a healthier lifestyle that's all I'm looking for lol.

@OGvibes-tq6zl 4 года назад

@Gio165 why even bother replying then kid🤔

@aphradite321 4 года назад

@Gio165 If you don't care why take the time and effort out your day to type this, will never understand the mindset of children nowadays

@salmanhussain9967 3 года назад

I hate self-diagnosing myself, but I am sure I suffer from depression and anxiety... lack of confidence, self-worth and motivation... But, I have noticed that whenever I do exercise, it miraculously improves my mental health. I feel light and energetic, my mind feels fresh... but, I must confess I am not regular, and tend to fall back into the same abyss again and again. Hopefully, things will improve in future.

@laura-rx9bn 3 года назад

U can suffer from a lot of things its true. There Always a way to not suffer from this. And thats true too. But Something you can really control is motivation. Dö it even if you have 30 excuses not to. You Will end up thanking yourself.

@PinkeySuavo 3 года назад

I like to exercise but all I want is vomit after exercising and I am tired as fuck XD But I am trying to get back to it. I used to work out every day few years ago.

@Eezkiel 3 года назад

I am also self diagnosing with ocd

@cleangoblin2021 2 года назад

That abyss, that damn abyss. I got diagnosed today with bipolar 2 and i refuse to accept that its bad. I will fight and i will gain what was rightfully mine. Yeha big talk before i go berserk again but i know better now. With this condition, building up habit slowly is the key. I just wanna looknat the mirror and someday say that, damn your body looks so fine. Btw i self diagnosed myself with adhd, ocd and such. Today at 30, i got through a tough traffic and did not panicked. First time driving. Yeah boy.

@everydayfun9531 Год назад

The problem is commiting to one thing we don't have the willpower to always excersize due to the dopamine stimulation that social media and other stuff provide us dopamine is good only if it's used on the right things that make you feel good rather than make you feel like s***.

@wagdymosa Год назад

Exercise has been an integral part of my life since I was 13 years old. I'm now 49 and I can still maintain the same physical health and wellbeing that I had as a teenager. I believe that exercise is the key to achieving whatever goals you set for yourself in life.

@icewave8278 2 года назад

I started working out and started hearing voices like 8 years ago when I was 18 (I'm 26 now). I used to play sports and go to the gym but I didn't do that often. It got worse each day. I've started going to the gym again and have noticed my mental health has improved.

@healthycitizen1926 2 года назад

Im by far a exercise expert but I been taking it serious for 5 years now age 17-22 currently, and throughout these years mainly in the beginning I was exercising everyday 5 times a week and I noticed that I was calmer and more in a peaceful state , I was optimistic and happier , I liked to challenge myself and grow as a human being . And I got lazy with working out when I finished school and from 18-21 I noticed that when I didn’t exercise I wasnt at my full optimal , efficent , peaceful minded self and now im 22 and doing better in life I definitely want to keep exercise in my life because it’s brought me so far in life physically and mentally . Now a thing most people forget when their constantly working their body is to also work the mind by reading and meditating . If you workout , read and meditate you will go alot further vs exercise alone.

@ruthmaryrose Год назад

Thank you. This is very helpful. I’m 74 years old and have never had a serious exercise program and want to get started. I especially appreciate that you showed at the end the one exercise which is helpful and everyone can do. There are so many exercises and it can be difficult to know where to start.

@averynmitchell 4 года назад

I’ve had anxiety and depression since I was 8 years old (I am almost 19 now). I don’t exercise regularly at all, and during this pandemic, I’ve been staying at home in bed all day and feel like I don’t have any worth- in myself or to give to make a difference in this world. My therapist says exercise would be good for me and that’s why I’m checking out this vid. Honestly though, I’m having trouble figuring out what exercise I should do... it feels like I’m always dreading it so I avoid it. 🤦🏻‍♀️

@aliffarhan7687 4 года назад

It's best not to overthink which type of exercise is the perfect one. I'd say, pick literally any workout/exercise video on RU-vid (the ones where you can follow along with the instructor), and just simply do it. And do it at your own pace. Rest up, and do it again in a few days if you're no longer having soreness. The key is consistency. Don't think too much about the workout, and do it however you can, and keep at it! Hopefully, it'll help!

@vaibhavsokhi7124 4 года назад

The best exercise routine is the one you can stick to. Try picking something that you would do for fun, instead of worrying about whether it's the best way to exercise or not. Maybe bike around your city, or hike some trails, or go swimming at the beach. You don't have to go straight for the 30 minute ab blaster videos on RU-vid.

@joshuaf1rst238 3 года назад

Do 1 see how feel. Just do 1.

@alantisgreen7011 3 года назад

Try workout out videos from madfit emi wong, Pamela, chole ting,etc

@shyaaammeneen63 3 года назад

Avery, Reach a state of equanimity where nothing disturbs you. For a relaxed life without anxiety sit on a chair, back and spine as erect as possible, hands on your lap with palms upwards, close your eyes and do nothing. Be still without moving and observe your incoming--outgoing breath and body sensations for around 10-20 minutes. Be as still as possible. Plenty of thoughts will come but slowly negative thoughts will reduce. The mind is reprogrammed to reach equanimity. Do twice daily as per your convenience. Your breath and mind are directly related. Practice not over-reacting to any situation in real life and focus on your breathing at times during your normal daily activity. Enjoy the above meditation without expectations and your life will transform. Make it a daily habit. Best wishes. Shyaaam Sir. -Counsellor.

@thegriefgardener8899 3 года назад

I think the length of the exercise is not important but the physical act of completing exercise on a daily habit is the key to changing your mental health.

@clairbear1234 Год назад

That’s definitely a part but it definitely has a chemical/hormonal effect on one’s physiology that contributes to wellbeing

@healthshopplus1076 3 года назад

Great message, proven to enhance both mental and physical health

@voxtemporis4503 2 года назад

Proven to cause bullying. Abolish it, now!

@Luke-vf6qc 3 года назад

I had quit drinking and smoking coz it messed me up. I'm glad I found out the consequences. Just gonna focus on being both mentally and physically active

@jimmythegreat1101 3 года назад

Thank you for adding more work for my physical education class

@HG51_ 3 года назад

Very motivational and important, thank you

@ASMinor 4 года назад

I am an avid #MentalHealthAwareness advocate and spoken word performer, and I love this so much. I travel the country trying to bring that awareness on stages, in classrooms, hospitals, and on my RU-vid channel, so I get excited when I see other advocates. 💙❤

@ASMinor 4 года назад

@@spartjovic I am not a medical professional, but I can offer my opinion. Exercise has many benefits when it comes to mental health, but it is not a cure-all. It is best when used alongside other therapeutic practices, such as #mindfulness. If you're unfamiliar with that term, just Google "mindfulness exercises." It's important to remember that there must be a balance between mind and body. It's easier said than done, I know. And don't discount therapy and medication. For some people it's a necessary evil. Take care of yourself. You've got this! And please check out my own RU-vid channel for mental health related content (this isn't my channel). 💚

@ASMinor 4 года назад

@@spartjovic of course not. Nothing is an ABSOLUTE cure, because everyone is biologically different. But exercise DOES help. It offers some of the chemical components that are necessary to create that balance I mentioned in the previous comment.

@rydelldonato 3 года назад

I love the message! Awareness is key

@shyaaammeneen63 3 года назад

@@ASMinorFor mental health reach a state of equanimity where nothing disturbs you. For a relaxed life sit on a chair, back and spine as erect as possible, hands on your lap with palms upwards, close your eyes and do nothing. Be still without moving and observe your incoming--outgoing breath and body sensations for around 10-20 minutes. Be as still as possible. Plenty of thoughts will come but slowly negative thoughts will reduce. The mind is reprogrammed to reach equanimity. Do twice daily as per your convenience. Your breath and mind are directly related. Practice not over-reacting to any situation in real life. Enjoy the above meditation without expectations and your life will transform. Make it a daily habit. Best wishes. Shyaaam Sir. -Counsellor.

@leafyfeatherz6975 3 года назад

I'm going to quit denying I'm mentally ill and eating my feelings away. I have joined a gym even though I've never worked out in my life and I set up an appointment with a doctor. I am tired of waiting to die, I am ready to start living. Wish me luck :)

@infoalirizaburki 2 года назад

Exactly what has been said in this video is really true and genuine

@rsvijayan5943 8 месяцев назад

Thank u for well known but often forgotten insights!!

@SpookyZombiee Год назад

now that is a reason to work out, thank you!

@21sav20 2 года назад

Exercising and lifting has literally saved my life

@megibatsa925 4 месяца назад

So do you believe with your heart that exercise helps with anxiety and depression, I dont have severe depression, i just have low mood and to be honest Im scared from depression and I dont want to fall apart, will exercise help mev

@everydayfun9531 Год назад

I think excersize makes me feel more good about myself cause it helps me take care of myself and that I'm taking the initiative to improve mentally and physically.

@iosuamaalo5298 4 года назад

Thank you I suffer from depression and anxiety bt ill do this

@OGvibes-tq6zl 4 года назад

Bro ur not alone its hard but its progress and the more you struggle the more you will learn about urself. So forget about that voice in ur head cause that is the devil talking. You need to take control for whats yours mate and stand up for yourself. I'm this fight too brother but trust me your mind will be so much at ease. Also focus on ur diet too that's the first step and its hard but you have to push yourself and the next thing you know it becomes automatic in you're head.

@pure555 4 года назад

da mwone did you struggle w motivation to start?

@strawberryfields2034 4 года назад

Be consistent, it will become a habit. You’ll start to see change in the way you look and most importantly hows you feel. I’ve done it. I lost 45 pounds, I built confidence got a better job, and you will see a lot attention from the ladies. All I did was pick one. Now I have a beautiful relationship and the sex is great. I’m happy!!

@rover5058 4 года назад

Trust and believe man,weightlifting cured my depression

@jaysoncopeland7440 3 года назад

Keep your head up.

@Hackneychap 4 года назад

This is truly excellent. Would it be possible I could share this on my UK RU-vid channel?

@Sameoldfitup 2 года назад

Life is all memory 💙💚

@HolisticFitness 3 года назад

Continue creating value along with making it interesting is a fantastic way to have engagement. I create daily 10 minutes Exercise video but top it up with some message of the day or some facts to attract people to Daily exercising habit. Thanks for all the suggestions.

@BRAINWHISPERER 2 года назад

easier said than done, i thought. Til I discovered how to do #mindcardio. 3 step thought process for reprogramming pattern of thinking.

@user-rd5ye5jn9y Год назад

great

@xtian_unstopfit7 Год назад

For me exercise is very important and it's best to our health. Many people are not trying this no. 1 they have no time, And No time to go to gym because schedule of work sample the people working in office. It depends to the person but for me we need to try or given yourself in workout in 3x or 4x in a week. It's depends to our Fitness Goal.

@aliffarhan7687 4 года назад

Guess it depends on the individuals, 3+ hours of exercise a day might be bad for some, perhaps. Personally, it's been fine for me. I used to do boxing and we'd train at least 3 hours a day - 4 to 5 days a week. Thankfully, I haven't had major injuries.

@constantz7539 4 года назад

I wouldn't call martial arts healthy tho. After doing boxing and mma for 2 years I developed a sleeping disorder from all the head injuries, broke my rib and developed a non-cancerous tumor on my wrist. Also-constant minor injuries are just a norm. Everything is gone now after 4 years since I stopped. Wouldn't recommend if your goal is to improve health. But fun af.

@Lazy.Eye27 2 года назад

Instead of making me happier, exercise really exhausts me and makes me extremely angry and makes me get mental breakdowns. It's just really annoying because I heard that exercising can apparently make you feel good but it just doesn't make me feel good at all

@lithiumcarbonate2760 2 года назад

How long you have been exercising? If you are just starting you might not just get used to it yet

@Lazy.Eye27 2 года назад

Lithium Carbonate months

@francogiobbimontesanti3826 2 года назад

What type of exercise do you do? Staring with a sport or jogging if normally easier than hitting the gym and there are hundreds of sports to pick from. Also do you have any blood or hormone related problems? They can really influence how you react to exercise.

@anonymousbankaccounthacker5561 4 года назад

I started to do a few push ups and sit ups for my anxiety and body dysmorphia but I started to get addicted tho and I think I am over exerciseing tho because I constantly get the urge to do push ups but my arms are beginning to hurt and I go crazy when I don't do a tiny bit of exercise

@idhamfariz4132 4 года назад

That's ok... Just do warm up before push up and cooldown after push up

@germandragoon6p108 3 года назад

Nah man eventually you'll get bald and kill everything in One Punch.

@akshatvikramsrivastava1786 3 года назад

Take proper rest + you need a good protein rich diet + listen to your body's physical situation ...keep doing it... Go go

@everydayfun9531 Год назад

Take it easy on your body don't overdo it take breaks in between and try some getting more protein in to be able to build some muscle!.

@TheDarknight7000 4 года назад

Í do exercise of cardio but í have to lift Weight cuz ím too slim

@DXXMR 2 года назад

And when the pre workout kicks in i be smiling like I’m on crack but I never done crack but I bet it feels like this

@mrsaqibjaved4773 3 года назад

Namaz ( salah/prayer ) is the best exercise for everybody especially beginners ❤️ Alhamdulilah . Try it

@bucfan23 3 года назад

I am Matthew Baxter

@connorrumbold9419 3 года назад

Hey I am part of wrestling and every season I feel a drop in mental health can someone explain

@energysurgefitness1738 3 года назад

Are you cutting weight because that could be a factor?

@Ivy-og5xd 3 года назад

Could be seasonal depression

@priteemujmule3443 3 года назад

Since somedays I am suffering from mental stress due to phisical illness and study so what will be good solution for it? 🙏

@MrBadintentionss 3 года назад

educate yourself on nutrition and you'll get sick less. healthy eating and physical exercise are THE best things for your mental and physical health.

@Bentoto97 7 месяцев назад

Excuse me ma'am, what's the difference between working out everyday and having a regular exercise routine? And how is it called a regular exercise routine if people take 2 or 3 days break from exercise?

@andrewkennan8812 2 года назад

I have suffer'd Panic Disorder for 13yrs, but the last 3 yrs have been the worse, but how can I prove my mental health by exercise if I suffer with constant physical symptoms, especially light headedness as this leaves me very week and hardly able to walk.

@SimplifiedStudents 2 года назад

Have you considered trying something gentler like yoga? Yin yoga sounds like a good start since you hold each stretch for a while and that won't aggravate your lightheadedness. Since you focus on your breathing during those long stretches, it will also help increase your mental health. Hope this helps.

@startvideonow 11 месяцев назад

Sound too low but great content

@voxtemporis4503 2 года назад

Exercise makes your head go funny. Abolish it!

@razansaleh4885 2 года назад

It does but how do u know also I get every day headaches

@MartinJutras 9 месяцев назад

I would replace the word "exercice" by movement.😉

@kiencao4539 4 года назад

I hit to the gym to sweat it out every single day, and i am pround of that

@absorbnatureexploringkashm2304 3 года назад

9 aug 21

@sumithbrayn9409 3 года назад

I love your voice

@greko2207 3 года назад

@sheryll1536 4 месяца назад

When she said exercising 3+ hrs correlated to poor mental health, even more than those that don’t exercise, I felt attacked. I exercise but I don’t think my mental health is any better.

@ihateyoutube3443 3 года назад

exorcisms are great😍 so good for mental health👺🙄👐🥺☺️⭐️⭐️🏁🖐🏻😍🤩🤩🙌🏻✨💔⭐️👐😍👌😐

@jqmml4004 3 года назад

anyone here for school?

@hunterpowell6234 3 года назад

Yes sir 5th grade

@victorblanco8845 2 года назад

Don't be fooled this doesn't work for everybody I work out every day for at least 30 minutes and I still contemplate kms every other hour

@francogiobbimontesanti3826 2 года назад

30 minutes is literally nothing. And what type of exercising are you doing?

@SquidwardTentacles- 2 года назад

Practicing neck hangs

@humongouscodger437 2 года назад

Me who works out 4 hours a day cause I hate my self 💪😤

@givemestrength8416 4 года назад

Well how come when I do it I still feel like shit

@imamsantoso7366 3 года назад

Forwago plans really helped me achieve progress on my physical and mental well-being. You should check it out. It might help you too.

@joahsanchez5051 Год назад

Working out is helping me escape the role of the filler token fat friend. Im starting to feel like I can actually be a main character in my own life instead of a side character in everyone else's

@andersons9085 Год назад

Effects of workout on our mental health - ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-Ed2A5YZ6uN0.html

@nelsonberm3910 2 года назад

@sheetalmaluja0818 3 года назад

Various scientific studies shows that we must remember workout feelings and use them as motivation to do something physical every day. Time to get up and get moving for better health and fit. Also ayurvedic supplements from Planet Ayurveda will give great results in balancing doshas and boosting ojas.

@Goodbyeeveryonehere 9 месяцев назад

This isnt correct Running increases cortisol. Walking reduces it

@MataDown4Downkiller 3 года назад

Stretching is not exercise.

@maisieburns822 3 года назад

Stretching and breathing is yoga so yes it actually is a form of exercise. Getting the blood flowing around the body is a form of exercise All exercise is is moving the body 🤷‍♀️