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Building a Delta Printer? Beware of Magball Arms! 

Mitsubishi Makes
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Okay obviously the title is a little clickbaity but what can you do. Magball arms are a great option if you're looking for convenience and an easy build, but end up being far heavier than the competition.

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28 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 21   
@HaydnHuntley
@HaydnHuntley Год назад
Hi I'm Haydn Huntley, the person who builds these MagBall Arms. Engineering is often about evaluating relative advantages and disadvantages and choosing which you'd prefer. There are a few key advantages which my magnetic joints have over using fisheye (Igus/Heim) joints. The first one is they are zero-backlash and they *stay* that way. Other joints are looser and develop even more backlash, which causes problems when printing and makes calibration difficult. The second is precision -- these are individually measured and labeled. A set typically matches to within less than 30 microns. This makes it easy to auto-calibrate and consistently produce excellent first layers. You seem to think that the increase in weight is a huge disadvantage, but I beg to differ. A little extra weight is undesirable, but what good is a light-weight printer which produces sloppy parts? I want to print excellent quality parts! I print at 60mm/sec, with 250mm/sec for non-printing moves. That's fast enough for me. I've experimented with going faster, but the limiting factor was the rate at which the E3D hotend could reliably melt PLA. I've tried a lot of experiments to improve delta printers, but the best improvements have come from using magnetic joints, auto-calibration, diagonal frame bracing, 32-bit controllers, cooling fans, a silicone hotend cover, flying extruder, polished titanium heat break, Bondtech dual gear extruder, 0.9 degree motors, 9mm belts, 16-tooth pulleys, and stronger carriages. For me, the proof of the pudding is in the quality of the parts I can print.
@mitsubishimakes
@mitsubishimakes Год назад
Great to hear from the man himself! I have plans to incorporate many of your experiments into Phoenix (namely 0.9 steppers, 16t pulleys, flying extruder, and diagonal frame bracing). One thing I am really not keen on changing is (perhaps ironically) the arms.
@HaydnHuntley
@HaydnHuntley Год назад
@@mitsubishimakes How did you calibrate your printer before using the MagBall Arms?
@daliasprints9798
@daliasprints9798 Год назад
I have a set of your arms I'm going to find a good use for someday (maybe a 6 axis delta where the range of motion is a big win) but I fear they'd have backlash or even yeet the effector at the speeds I'm going for on the printer I'm building now (1500+ mm/s, 250k+ mm/s²).
@mitsubishimakes
@mitsubishimakes Год назад
@@daliasprints9798 The nice thing about Magball arms is they have no backlash. But I dont think they'd hold on at those speeds!! What printer do you have going that fast?
@daliasprints9798
@daliasprints9798 Год назад
@@mitsubishimakes It's a WIP. AWD (6 motor, 1 at each end of belt, no idlers), 48V, ultra light effector with remote direct drive via rigid CV shaft, CPAP cooling.
@creamofbotulismsoup9900
@creamofbotulismsoup9900 7 месяцев назад
I'm questioning how much of a difference it actually makes and I'm contemplating going in the opposite direction with my arms; heavier, stronger and stiffer. Though I'm also working with a much stiffer Predator frame. Weight is just one factor, you can have the lightest setup in the world, but if it's flimsy or has a bunch of backlash you're going to be worse off. I think it matters more where that weight is, like with that effector, all the weight is cantilevered below it. Any mass a the end of that lever arm is going to have considerably more impact than if it were closer to the center.
@mitsubishimakes
@mitsubishimakes Год назад
Thanks for all the views, folks. Never thought Magball arms would be so interesting!
@jimmym2719
@jimmym2719 Год назад
Thanks for info on its weight. How about performance n accuracy will it dislocate when printing high speed?
@mitsubishimakes
@mitsubishimakes Год назад
Hiya, these arms will definitely pop off given a high enough acceleration. That being said, I've pushed my machine up to 8,000mm/s^2 acceleration and have had no issues
@stefanguiton
@stefanguiton Год назад
That's quite the increase! Any reccomendations on ball and sockets with lower backlash? Im looking to build a delta of similar proportions
@mitsubishimakes
@mitsubishimakes Год назад
Backlash can certainly be a problem with ball and sockets. I'm far from an expert on building deltas (and certainly not qualified to recommend parts yet, lol), so I would advise you join Rolohaun's discord and ask there. discord.gg/T69bGDU4
@stefanguiton
@stefanguiton Год назад
@@mitsubishimakes thanks!
@jimmym2719
@jimmym2719 Год назад
Can try RC helicopters ball ends see those 3D flyers bashing around I Was imagining its stress on the heavy 3-4Kg helicopters which I once flew. The weight of the delta is not that heavy as a 3D helicopter. Can also try RC off-road suspension & steering ball ends they are tough. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-9cK201lJhCI.html
@velvia7880
@velvia7880 Год назад
@@mitsubishimakes Discord link has expired. Do you have a fresh one?
@mitsubishimakes
@mitsubishimakes Год назад
@@velvia7880 My bad, discord.gg/rolohaun-3d-946191040682008666 should work
@isaiahschell
@isaiahschell Год назад
Good to know…
@mitsubishimakes
@mitsubishimakes Год назад
Definitely good to keep in mind for your Phoenix Build. But it depends on how fast you plan on pushing it.
@isaiahschell
@isaiahschell Год назад
@@mitsubishimakes yeah, and in this case, I’m probably just gonna stick with the super cheap $12 arms I ordered… unless of course they’re absolute garbage
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