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Deductive vs Inductive vs Abductive Reasoning 

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Deductive reasoning is used to reach a logical true conclusion. Another type of reasoning, inductive, is also used. Often, people confuse deductive reasoning with inductive reasoning, and vice versa.
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8 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 161   
@ollie6133
@ollie6133 3 года назад
'Abductive reasoning' is also called 'inference from the best explanation'. Which is a lot easier to remember what it does, as it says it in the name!
@yves2075
@yves2075 4 года назад
Triplets look very similar, therefore, this video was done with triplet sisters.
@alexoswald932
@alexoswald932 3 года назад
@King Sama inductive. its more probable that the video is edited rather than there being triplets. triplets are way more rare then editing.
@oi-nf9uz
@oi-nf9uz 3 года назад
@@alexoswald932 why can't it be abductive reasoning with an incorrect conclusion?
@nfc14g
@nfc14g 3 года назад
Great vid! I feel this would be a little clearer if they used the same scenario in different ways to compare, rather than using a new scenario for each type of reasoning.
@Fireguy65
@Fireguy65 Год назад
They as in the 3 of her
@karebushmarebu233
@karebushmarebu233 Год назад
@@Fireguy65 lol you're so triggered by the word "they" you felt the need to clarify its usage, fucking snowflake
@Fireguy65
@Fireguy65 Год назад
@@karebushmarebu233 why are you so mad? I was just saying its funny that he said they but its just one person
@flamingfoxx
@flamingfoxx Год назад
@@Fireguy65 *They* pronoun US /ðeɪ/ UK /ðeɪ/ used as the subject of a verb to refer to people, animals, or things already mentioned or, more generally, to a group of people not clearly described used to refer to a person whose gender is not known or does not need to be mentioned used to refer to a single person whose gender is not simply male or female -Cambridge Dictionary
@theroyalcat7010
@theroyalcat7010 2 месяца назад
​@@flamingfoxx twas just a humor
@spriksie
@spriksie 6 лет назад
I appreciate this video. It applies to college composition logic and rhetoric conversations.
@brittanycollins4734
@brittanycollins4734 5 лет назад
Is anyone else still confused? Maybe I'm overthinking as usual, LOL! Good video, though, by the way!
@naturegyrl3408
@naturegyrl3408 5 лет назад
LOL I thought I was the only one!
@fardeenhoque
@fardeenhoque 4 года назад
I am the most
@bradspitt3896
@bradspitt3896 4 года назад
Think of it in terms of cause and effects. Deduction starts with a true cause/premise and tries to identify conclusions. A+B=C Induction gathers data and draws conclusions to try and find the causal agent. (The video also didn't go into valid/invalid, sound/unsound arguments). ?+B=C or even ?+?=C It's gets more complicated obviously, see the problem of induction or problem or universals.
@hyperduality2838
@hyperduality2838 4 года назад
Deductive is dual to inductive, reasoning is a dual process. Generalization is dual to localization. Deductive --> Generalization to localization Inductive --> Localization to generalization Kant:- rationalism (deduction, analytic) is dual to empiricism (induction, synthetic, measurement) Thesis is dual to anti-thesis -- the time independent Hegelian dialectic Alive (thesis) is dual to not alive (anti-thesis) -- Hegel's or Schrodinger's cat. Optimism is dual to pessimism, is the glass half full or half empty? Perspective or duality. Questions are dual to answers, truth is dual to falsity. Energy is dual to mass -- Einstein Dark energy is dual to dark matter!
@treviaford8383
@treviaford8383 4 года назад
Lol, yep, continuing to other videos, but this one was informative
@EmpressTarotGabbyTurner
@EmpressTarotGabbyTurner 5 лет назад
which kind of reasoning am I using to conclude that you are triplets rather than the same person who has been edited to serve as three individuals?????
@mahallati
@mahallati 5 лет назад
Good one! It would be a poor abductive reasoning; because although there is some evidence to support the former conclusion as being likely, the latter conclusion is highly likely.
4 года назад
You're using weed-smoking reasoning.
@cbebutuoy
@cbebutuoy 5 лет назад
From the papers on the floor example, it sounds like abductive reasoning is a version of inductive reasoning: make an observation, then generate a hypothesis.
@cbebutuoy
@cbebutuoy 5 лет назад
I like that. Can a hypothesis ever be something other than the product of imagination? I have to think on that one.
@joshuasihombing8340
@joshuasihombing8340 2 года назад
Great video! I really appreciate the explanation, it's easy to understand
@KMDBirdFriend
@KMDBirdFriend 2 года назад
Loved this really upbeat video! Made sense! Thank you!
@user-fj4ou3kl1x
@user-fj4ou3kl1x 5 лет назад
Thank you! Great vids. I learned a lot today
@Teallovesyouu
@Teallovesyouu 5 лет назад
So so so HELPFUL! Thank you.
@setsemit777
@setsemit777 Год назад
You and your twin sisters did a great job. Thanks.
@GreenHatemerald
@GreenHatemerald 4 года назад
currently writing a research proposal! thank you for this! :')
@code_kanga5390
@code_kanga5390 Год назад
3:00 Awesome bassline!
@schroonsjozef
@schroonsjozef 6 лет назад
Thank you, this was great!
@AngelTaylorgang809
@AngelTaylorgang809 4 года назад
awesome video, she did an excellent job explaining these concepts
@pauls7056
@pauls7056 5 лет назад
Great video. Not only clear but put together in a novel way.
@aestus187
@aestus187 4 года назад
It's a great video. It's not only clear, but put together in a novel way.
@apoorvadk9635
@apoorvadk9635 2 года назад
Thank you! The examples worked wonders!
@sleepdeprived_seal
@sleepdeprived_seal 4 года назад
This just saved my day! Thank you!
@nabeelausmanelnafaty8349
@nabeelausmanelnafaty8349 2 года назад
I've watched this video more than ten times. And each time I understand it better. Though there is a part that I still don't quite get: The part of the hypothesis being true and not true; I'm happy I came across this video. Thanks so much.
@joekiwi200
@joekiwi200 Год назад
The technical definitions are: Induction: Premises provide support for believing the conclusion to be true. However, a conclusion can still be incorrect event if you have a good inductive argument. Deduction: Premises imply conclusion is true. The conclusion must be true if you have made a good deductive argument. There is no way for the conclusion to not be true. Deductions can be valid/invalid and sound/unsound. A valid deduction is one where the premises really do imply the conclusion. The conclusion could still be wrong if the premises are not true. A sound deduction is one that is valid and has true premises. I recommend that you use these definitions rather than what you see in the video. The video actually did a good job of explaining deduction/induction but I think they made the definition too specific to the scientific method. Learn what the two types of logic mean by themselves. It is just as easy to understand the definitions and then you will be able to apply them to science and non-science subjects just as easily. If you only learn part of the definition (e.g. how they can be used in relation to hypothesis) you can end up confused when people use deduction/induction in different contexts. Inductions can be strong/weak and cogent/uncogent. A strong induction is one where the premises offer good support for believing the premise to be true. A cogent induction is one that is strong with all true premises. Now a test. You are driving along the road and see a speed sign saying "50". The logical conclusion is that the speed limit is 50 kilometers an hour because the sign says that is the speed limit. 1. Is this inductive or deductive? 2. Think about whether your conclusion is certain (deduction) or merely likely (induction). The answer is that this is actually a conclusion derived from induction. Specifically, an "Argument based on signs". It is possible for your conclusion to be wrong if someone put the sign up as a joke or if there has been a law change and the sign has not yet been removed. A deductive conclusion can never be wrong if the premises are valid and true. I hope this helps.
@streetwisepioneers4470
@streetwisepioneers4470 Год назад
Very well explained and demonstrated. You can deduce from this statement that I understood the prospectives. Induce I learn when i understand. And abduce that I believe what I say. 👏🏿
@fluxpistol3608
@fluxpistol3608 5 лет назад
Great video I come back to it often
@ivanronny01
@ivanronny01 6 лет назад
Real good explaination
@abinjacob8322
@abinjacob8322 3 года назад
Very well explained, thanks!
@tiffanydevries8148
@tiffanydevries8148 3 года назад
This was very well done! Thank youu!
@loamette
@loamette Год назад
Beautifully explained!! Thank you!
@NopeVS
@NopeVS 6 месяцев назад
This video was so cool! thank you !
@ryanio123
@ryanio123 5 лет назад
Thanks so much. Best explanation of deductive and inductive reasoning that I've found on RU-vid
@justadityabist
@justadityabist 3 года назад
yooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo,thank you so much.This 3 minute video helped me understand it much bettter than othe books/ppts.
@ladydredz92
@ladydredz92 4 года назад
Very helpful and creative video. Thank you! :-)
@slyericketson6780
@slyericketson6780 3 года назад
I love this! Great video!
@radioaydin5875
@radioaydin5875 3 года назад
can I deduce that theme music isn't always a good idea?
@locolocoseoul
@locolocoseoul Год назад
Brilliant! Thank you
@flpped906
@flpped906 3 года назад
This is a great way of explaining the reasonings! I wanna make a video explaining them but using ALice in WOnderland.
@samsouyave-murphy986
@samsouyave-murphy986 3 года назад
Thanks. Quite informative.
@alibhutto8468
@alibhutto8468 3 года назад
Very amazing way of triplets ...😇😍
@jessicabartolotti781
@jessicabartolotti781 5 лет назад
Very easy to follow and entertaining, too. Thank you.
@dhanushprasaathmr1855
@dhanushprasaathmr1855 Год назад
This is the very useful video,i am searching in many websites but,the only clear explanation,I got here,thank you for clear explanation finally THE ENTRY OF ABDUCTIVE REASONGING IS EPIC😂
@justzacky5215
@justzacky5215 3 года назад
What reasoning is used when solving a Truth-tellers and Liars logic Puzzle?
@julesanchez2010
@julesanchez2010 4 года назад
Thank you for this!
@LemCatOfficial
@LemCatOfficial 5 месяцев назад
Does "inductive reasoning vs deductive reasoning" correlate then to the terms "common sense vs real truth?" It sounds like it.
@vatsalkachhia4322
@vatsalkachhia4322 3 года назад
thank you this video is very helpful.
@brandicomeaux2910
@brandicomeaux2910 4 года назад
Thanks For The Video!
@alejandroromero1673
@alejandroromero1673 2 года назад
If you use some logical operators in order to assimilate the most of the reasoning instead?!
@miguelaltamirano5834
@miguelaltamirano5834 Год назад
Thanks, I'll combine the Three
@RocketMan12260
@RocketMan12260 4 года назад
Awesome video
@lazywaysef1589
@lazywaysef1589 2 года назад
Fairly comprehensive.. Although you forgot to speak about seductive reasoning. Or maybe you said it with your eyes...
@oualidguerram3527
@oualidguerram3527 4 года назад
Thank you
@nhi4861
@nhi4861 5 лет назад
this helped thank you
@rauldavidsaavedramedina835
@rauldavidsaavedramedina835 2 года назад
I liked the video and I would suggest you to turn it down the volume just a little bit
@sathishraj1
@sathishraj1 4 года назад
What if black widow lost one leg or genetically imbalanced? How can it be concluded that black widow has 8 legs
@froylangarduno9549
@froylangarduno9549 4 года назад
That would be abductive reasoning?
@MKermy
@MKermy 4 года назад
Then one of the premsises is false
@satanshoe9172
@satanshoe9172 2 года назад
So abductive is a mix of the two?
@user-xf2my3hq8x
@user-xf2my3hq8x 6 месяцев назад
There was someone with the Avatar that claimed he was a Scientiist but refused to prove it. I kept asking him but he couldn't.
@angelorivera6586
@angelorivera6586 3 года назад
Thanks Amy Farrah Fowler
@3leon306
@3leon306 2 года назад
trying to focus but thrown off by the Rob Halford belt ... shiny studs!
@taoxinlyu7538
@taoxinlyu7538 3 года назад
You are so adorrrable~ huhhuh, insightful display with your effort, 👏 wow
@alejandroromero1673
@alejandroromero1673 2 года назад
I like it so much
@clintlovewinds7525
@clintlovewinds7525 3 года назад
What about retroductive reasoning??
@tairex1
@tairex1 3 года назад
I love this funny and educative video
@MoinulHossain-rw2ry
@MoinulHossain-rw2ry 4 месяца назад
I like her movement and gestures when she speaks. So funny
@aaahhhhhhh
@aaahhhhhhh 4 года назад
Beautiful bass solo
@Dr.Altowairgy
@Dr.Altowairgy 6 лет назад
Great
@GreenisYellow
@GreenisYellow Год назад
How did they get 3 twins to do this video?
@brd8764
@brd8764 4 года назад
Explanation based reasoning is where the plan is to not think. So there is no improvisation as there is already the likeliest explanation ready. I can relate to abductive reasoning in the sense of planned sloppiness as can be noticed when a person is in that state. It is the state of denial and acting as per the abductive plan. All one can say is that it is justified but not acceptable as sanity. It is clearly unwillingness to use mind in a given up manner caring too much for personal image in public in a way that any wrong behaviour can be justifiably passed. It is a social liability as opposed to being helpful to society.
@davidmurphy563
@davidmurphy563 4 года назад
You should have taught the terminology "sound" as well as "valid" - although you did introduce the concept to be fair.
@malteeaser101
@malteeaser101 2 года назад
A philosopher will tell you that inductive reasoning just means that if the premises are true then the conclusion is not necessarily true, deductive means that if the premises are true then the conclusion is certainly true and abductive reasoning is a subset of inductive reasoning, where you look at what inductively and deductively follow from some hypothesis, and then confirm that which follows to provide evidence for the hypothesis... The specific type of inductive reasoning where one gives from individual observations to general rules, is actually called scientific induction, and could be considered abductive because the general rule is the best explanation of the observations.
@joekiwi200
@joekiwi200 Год назад
My thoughts exactly. There is a lot of confusion out there about induction and deduction. Ultimately it is the definitions provided by philosophers that are the most important because they seem to be the only definitions that have techniques behind them. If you use made up definitions then the techniques of logic won't apply.
@hyperduality2838
@hyperduality2838 4 года назад
Deductive is dual to inductive. Reasoning is a dual process! Deductive --> Generalization to localization Inductive --> Localization to generalization Rationalism (analytic, deductive) is dual to empiricism (synthetic, inductive). Thesis is dual to anti-thesis -- the time independent Hegelian dialectic Alive is dual to not alive -- Hegel's or Schrodinger's cat. Gravitation is equivalent or dual to acceleration -- Einstein's happiest thought.
@hameethasithika4036
@hameethasithika4036 5 лет назад
Nice sis
@leonvankammen7499
@leonvankammen7499 Год назад
Amazingly produced video. I'd put my money on miss abductive, the other 2 seem to be eachothers blind spot 🙂
@smfknj6010
@smfknj6010 4 года назад
Given that you all three are in the video at the same time, and that VIDEO NEVER LIE, I'm going to deduce the fact that you're triplets!!
@andmk1
@andmk1 2 года назад
Thanks for this. There are 3 presenters. They all look the same. Therefore, they must be triplets. (Must be abductive reasoning!!)
@hopefullife5145
@hopefullife5145 4 года назад
you could use some sentences so that people could see more examples and work out the meaning
@freethinker3083
@freethinker3083 4 года назад
This such a cute video. Thank you! This was interesting!
@alastairb2154
@alastairb2154 3 года назад
I greatly appreciate the utilisation of 80s cheesy music (y)
@austin3789
@austin3789 4 года назад
I don't really see the difference between inductive and abductive. Both are conclusions derived from data.
@furyberserk
@furyberserk Год назад
My guess is deductive is tests acknowledge factors. Inductive are acknowledged factors but untested, though can be. Abductive is acknowledged factors but cannot be tested or deduction cannot be tested. Inductive has a start point you can start with. Abductive has only conclusions and no clear testable start point. The papers could have been stacked or someone else's or etc.
@michaelpesin946
@michaelpesin946 5 лет назад
this is cute. thank you
@mrnarason
@mrnarason 3 года назад
simp
@raychel9562
@raychel9562 4 года назад
You look so much like Gina from Brooklyn 99
@vaggelissid723
@vaggelissid723 2 года назад
Pay from the university ?
@vatsalkachhia4322
@vatsalkachhia4322 3 года назад
You remind me of Amy Farrah Fowler from big bang theory.
@globalgovind
@globalgovind Год назад
Deductive perspective on inductive
@YongBaram
@YongBaram 4 года назад
Wouldn't the penny example be abductive, as it's working off an incomplete set of data? Still confused about inductive vs abductive.
@kevinverdin3249
@kevinverdin3249 6 лет назад
subscribed
@nnnn65490
@nnnn65490 3 года назад
I just keep noticing the Badlands poster in the background
@josephm.6453
@josephm.6453 8 месяцев назад
So basically abductive reasoning is Occams rasor
@hermine3480
@hermine3480 3 года назад
the charity: water ad before this video just made me cry wtf
@samuelfreeman9578
@samuelfreeman9578 3 года назад
The hand gestures are a little distracting but still good video
@Klaus-Schwab_Dictator
@Klaus-Schwab_Dictator 2 года назад
1:45 Example of False analogy.
@Halo-lg7rq
@Halo-lg7rq 4 года назад
That window theory doesn’t work when you have evil siblings who are much more likely to knock your stuff over than the wind is
@DavidDepoe
@DavidDepoe 5 лет назад
Anyone else too busy dancing to the royalty-free stock music funkin it up in the background instead of actually paying attention?
@ayinletziyon7770
@ayinletziyon7770 2 года назад
There are spiders with six legs, lol!
@DougieJR
@DougieJR 3 года назад
Pretty good boil-down of the three, but fuck me, could you have a less comfortable presenting style?
@Dave-um7mw
@Dave-um7mw Месяц назад
Abductive reasoning = Bears are safer to go camping with than men.
@benquinney2
@benquinney2 3 года назад
Proof
@sumayyamazhar3422
@sumayyamazhar3422 5 лет назад
Okay so i think i got it then again i'm confused and guess what? Today is my psychology exam.. bruh😣
@jasonspades5628
@jasonspades5628 3 года назад
I have a crush ❤
@roboparks
@roboparks 4 года назад
Talk about about confusing. She added in Basic logic advance logic and other things. DeDuctive- Starts with generalizations on subject and works its way down through examination to 1 conclusion . InDuctive = Is the Opposite Starts with 1 conclusion then through the process of examining evidence and ends up with many applications or possibilities. Abductive= Starting with general observations of a certain subject . Then through examination a plausible hypothesis is derived . BUT the hypothesis is incomplete because the Data that was used is what was known at the time . Then Verification. Abductive is the most common if you ever sit on a Jury Trial . You as a jury will be using Abductive reasoning. So her explanation of Abductive was pretty lame .
@LearningDevgarg
@LearningDevgarg 2 месяца назад
I was not understand from this video as there was more acting & background music than understanding
@TheSpiralnotebook
@TheSpiralnotebook 15 дней назад
I couldn't hear or understand what she was saying because of the music and the caffeinated jabbering way speaking. Are these robots?
@AtheistEdge
@AtheistEdge 3 года назад
It's a well-known trick amongst RU-vidrs to keep people's attention using hand gestures, but holy cow that was distracting.
@jeffreyvega7260
@jeffreyvega7260 Год назад
Deduction: 100% certainly Induction: 99% certainly and below Deduction ex: law of gravity Induction example: most swans are white but some are black.
@TheGuyWhoCantPickAName
@TheGuyWhoCantPickAName Год назад
Deductive: black widows are spiders Spiders have 8 legs Conclusion: Black widows have 8 legs Inductive: Black widows have 8 legs Black widows are spiders Conclusion: Spiders have 8 legs
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