There is a lot of misinformation about Depression in society. What is not Depression constantly mistakenly called by it. But real Depression cannot be recognized by people who are in Depression and by people around a depressed person.
Depression is one of the most common mental illnesses. Every tenth person suffers from Depression.
Depression does not include: mourning (state of loss of a loved one), existential crisis (meaninglessness of life), disharmony of life in case of personality disorder, neurotic “depression”, emotional burnout (exhaustion of resources). All of these states are Dysthymia.
True depression is characterized by a combination of symptoms and has 4 components: mental (negative thoughts about yourself, about the future, about the world); emotional (longer than 2 weeks, there is an affect of yearning, sorrow, sadness, despondency, despair, apathy, hopelessness); physical reactions (a stone in your heart, loss of appetite, drowsiness, insomnia, fatigue, no energy); behavioral (rejection of activity, addictions). These manifestations of Depression are not indicators of laziness, weak power of will, etc.
Who is at the risk for Depression? These are people who have genetically smaller receptors in the brain for serotonin and dopamine. These are schizoids, calm, benign people, analysts, by the temperament of phlegmatic and melancholic.
The social factor of Depression: this is the behavior of the environment. Indifference, hyper-care with concern, anger at a depressive person. Either loneliness.
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27 июн 2019
