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HV from Newer Microwave Oven Inverter 

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Exploring a Panasonic microwave oven inverter. These small, light but powerful and dangerous units have replaced the old heavy Microwave Oven Transformers (aka MOT in HV lingo).
#teslacoils
#highvoltage
#plasma
#chemistry
#youtubescience
#hackerspace
#howto
#funexperiments
#youtubehomelab
#funscience

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20 дек 2017

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Комментарии : 61   
@KF-bj3ce
@KF-bj3ce 3 года назад
Great demonstration-thanks
@alexwang007
@alexwang007 Год назад
Nice vid! Minor correction: soft switching IGBTs converters operate in zero current switching (ZCS), because their turn off loss is much greater than their turn on loss; MOSFETs prefer operating in ZVS mode, opposite of IGBTs.
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 8 месяцев назад
Thanks for the clarification!😁
@saarike
@saarike 6 лет назад
Great! Thanks
@power-max
@power-max 3 года назад
These look neat! I kinda doubt it is a standard flyback converter. It uses a single ended switch so I suspect class E amplifier like those HFSSTC's. The circuit may not be as simple as that since the output needs to be regulated but that may be what it is
@jeffkosowsky67
@jeffkosowsky67 4 года назад
Excellent video. I have a Panasonic NN-SN686S microwave with the same inverter. I picked it up cheap new since it was broken with the dreaded H97 code. I confirmed the problem was with the inverter (and not the magnetron) by swapping it with a working inverter. I then tried to troubleshoot the inverter itself: 1. Applying (with care), live 120V to the board (connector CN702), I was able to verify that the bridge rectifier (DB701) is working along with the zener diodes, filtering caps, and resistor trees to give good low voltage, low ripple rectified current (checked on a voltmeter and scope) 2. I removed the IGBT (Q701/H30R1103) and verified that it is working by testing resistance across the various G/C/E combinations along with doing a diode check testing both polarities across C-E, both with and without the gate charged -- it works 3. I tested the 2 opto-couplers (EC702, EC703) in circuit by applying a voltage across their inputs and checking the output... 4. I tested the choke and both the primary/secondary of the HV coils and they are low resistance - so intact 5. I tested the 2 HV rectifiers attached to the coils and showed they work (though they required about 6-7 volts to forward bias them) 6. I removed and tested the 2 HV capacitors (C701 and C702) and they tested to spec on my capacitance meter (0.28uF and 4.5uF), respectively 7. I tested in circuit, D703 and D704, they worked 8. I inspected the circuit board for cracks, burns, etc. -- there were none 9. I examined the remaining low voltage caps for any signs of burning or bursting - they all looked fine 10. I reflowed the controller IC, just in case... I put it all back together... no smoke... ran for about 6-7 seconds (fan light) but no heating and then H97 again... Given that not much else to go wrong, I'm thinking maybe the "mystery" controller chip was DOA... but no easy way for me to prove it Any other suggestions on what to troubleshoot? Jeff
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 3 года назад
Did u check the solder joints of the HV transformer for cracks. With repeated use, the environmentally friendly lead free solder forms microcracks resulting in open circuit to the HV transformer. It would be worth re-melting all the solder joints to this transformer and adding fresh solder. The same thing happens with the power board in Samsung TVs. The radial microcracks are hard to spot so just re-solder all the transformer terminals ...
@Swenser
@Swenser 2 года назад
Thank u for your thorough description. Great job. I have same nagging problem. I'm gonna try replacing the control chip. Must be feedback gone silly in it. Money wise not worth repairing but before I die this Damn Microwave will work again! It's a matter of principle.
@Buzzhumma
@Buzzhumma 2 года назад
@@Swenser yeah thats the spirit plus you learn something while building emotion ekectronic experience! 👍🏻
@samuncle6635
@samuncle6635 4 месяца назад
Have you checked Q703, that is connected to 17th pin of the "mystery" controller chip? Q703 is a NPN transistor and works as ignite the 6-pin IGBT driver chip, so the IGBT oscillates off-on to the primary coil of the HV transformer.
@Elwinator3
@Elwinator3 4 года назад
Taught me a lot, TA!
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 4 года назад
Thanks!
@ibrahimshaikh9297
@ibrahimshaikh9297 2 года назад
Excellent video thanks....
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 2 года назад
Thanks I appreciate it!
@shaluyasir1002
@shaluyasir1002 Месяц назад
I heard some noise coming from inverter board while working my Panasonic micro wave... And also micro wave doesn't working properly sometimes showing H97error code..what you think sir?..
@davegeorge7094
@davegeorge7094 6 лет назад
6v filament 3amp secondary for magnatron connects to HV winding, 2 diode, 2 cap voltage tripleler.
@mathysgobeil1592
@mathysgobeil1592 2 года назад
for hv hentusiast, transformer are still used in microwave,inverters are only used in inverter microwaves but there are still some lower quality microwaves that still use mots
@Swenser
@Swenser 2 года назад
I've used a non contact voltage meter near the output that suggests a big voltage exists on an inverter microwave. But a second used maggy still not getting heating. Either I've got a faulty 2nd mag. Or the output is high but not at the right voltage. Edit: yep 2nd bad Maggy from supplier. They are sending another. Luckily I could confirm in identical working microwave
@techman6431
@techman6431 6 лет назад
Very good explanation thankyou very much I want to know in have national 42 liter inverter oven but after changing 3 new magnetrons but dint work timer panel is inverter also I changed but nothing happen if 3 signal wires disconet unit turns off after few seconds then what will be the fault can u explain pls from India mumbai city waiting for your reply sir
@MuhammadIqbal-hm6bh
@MuhammadIqbal-hm6bh Год назад
sir my Smart inverter microwave LG wen power switch plug in show on display penal COOL or Fan on butt not heat pl exp me
@edgc6106
@edgc6106 6 лет назад
Valor de la R701 por favor y si la puedo sustituir por otra mas comun
@ethanmellett2726
@ethanmellett2726 3 года назад
Found this video after attempting this very thing. Im using a signal generator with the exact output but having no luck..
@Shahidhussain30
@Shahidhussain30 3 года назад
Excellent video. My Panasonic inverter Microwave blows fuse while sitting idle. Sometimes after one hour and sometimes after one or few days while door stays closed. I checked all parts are ok and the microwave works good while fuse is not blown. Please give your comments. Thanks,
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 3 года назад
I’m not really sure why. It sounds like an issue with the control board.
@cerulyse
@cerulyse 5 лет назад
The leads do arc I disconnected The magnetron in one stand well back 😯
@cbfull
@cbfull 3 месяца назад
Why would they use a voltage doubler? Just use a higher voltage transformer. Seems silly to add components and complexity when the solution is very simple.
@roopgobind8762
@roopgobind8762 6 дней назад
Exactly. The old way worked well. There cannot be a great saving of power using this method.
@groundkopi5975
@groundkopi5975 2 года назад
How high can the pwm duty cycle be? Not really familiar with pwm
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 2 года назад
It’s just a unit of pulse width in uS or nS. The bigger the PW, the greater the amount of on time for the same frequency. For example at a freq of 1000 Hz. 0.5 ms PW would be on 50 % of the time. PW 0.25 ms would be on 25% of time. PW 1 ms would be continuously on! The PW cannot be greater then 1 ms in this scenario
@groundkopi5975
@groundkopi5975 2 года назад
@@BrianDhvTinkerer Oh my god it makes sense now! I've never thought about it like that. I just ordered a used inverter microwave board and a pwm generator and I thought that 100% PWM just means it's on all the time (DC) but now it all makes sense, Thank you so much man!
@user-hm3id5fd3r
@user-hm3id5fd3r 8 месяцев назад
Can this be converted into a battery nickel pole piece spot welder?
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 8 месяцев назад
It’s got a high current shut off, so I’m not sure about that.
@jmikronis7376
@jmikronis7376 5 месяцев назад
I’d rewind the secondary for fewer windings to get the voltage within range for a potential TIG spot welder. That’s what I’m looking into. I’m guessing those transformers run at 20-50Khz, which make use of copper coated aluminum. It’s the skin effect that causes the currents to run at the outer edge. Using solid copper wire would be a waste and serve no purpose.
@lilrida649
@lilrida649 3 года назад
Can this work for the fractal woodburner machine?
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 3 года назад
Yep power levels are high at 2200V does these things are dangerous. This one is 500mA
@lilrida649
@lilrida649 3 года назад
@@BrianDhvTinkerer I will give it a try! Thanks 👍 going to dismantle a 1300 watt microwave. I'm aware of the dangers! Watched the electricity travel right through the wire from an oil burner transformer, I respect it!
@lilrida649
@lilrida649 3 года назад
@@BrianDhvTinkerer it appears my main inputs are blue and gray and I don't have the grounds you do the only other wires I have are the 3 brown orange yellow and two red output
@AFTABAHMED41
@AFTABAHMED41 4 года назад
hi, how’s can Chack the, HV-30-100MM
@jamesdevlinalexander8460
@jamesdevlinalexander8460 6 лет назад
First the replacement of old NSTs, Now this replacement of MOTs, what's next???!! Electronic Pole Distribution Transformers???? , I better stock up on MOTs soon,
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 6 лет назад
I’m stocking up on all the MOTs I can get. These electronic inverters suck.
@jamesdevlinalexander8460
@jamesdevlinalexander8460 6 лет назад
TESLASCIENCE HACKS i just ordered 10 from eBay
@260830107
@260830107 5 лет назад
even for MOTs, they need some sort of ballast to draw arcs or else they will cook very fast
@dapuristiana3534
@dapuristiana3534 3 года назад
Explain with wering diagram please
@raymondmucklow3793
@raymondmucklow3793 5 лет назад
So what can I use this for. I have a 13 year old son I'm looking to do some projects with. I tore up a microwave to find this inverter instead of transformer. Anything simple. We were going to make a power supply with the transformer, I wanted to show and explain it to him.
@KlockworXMusic
@KlockworXMusic 4 года назад
I approve of the educational sentiment, but I would start with something safer. Microwave transformers and inverters will absolutely kill you, they are fairly high voltage as well as current. This would be a good project when you have more experience down the road, you can still use these like a microwave transformer to produce high voltage and relatively high current, but with added safety features using a microcontroller. I would recommend starting with an Arduino and a kit with a breadboard, LEDs, and other parts and build some low voltage projects, many kits even come with instructions for projects. Mains power, and the voltages and currents associated with microwave transformers are not a recommended jumping off point. Look on eBay, or Digikey for new parts and look for 120vac step down transformers if you really want to build a power supply, you want to reduce voltage generally, not increase it like a microwave transformer. Look into full bridge rectifier circuits and filter capacitors as well if you want a DC supply.
@SoSinning
@SoSinning 4 года назад
HV DC power supply then make a lil levitating cap. He'll love that
@lilrida649
@lilrida649 3 года назад
I'm interested in knowing more about it and if it works better for a fractal woodburner machine! Any information greatly appreciated!!
@RealBadWolf
@RealBadWolf 6 лет назад
DAMNIT!!!!!!!! why would they replace the stud transformer!?
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 6 лет назад
Kyle'sLab i bet bc it’s cheaper. The supply of MOTs will drop off as these inverters become more common. That will be a sad day- may only be able to find trusty MOT in vintage supplies 🙁
@Exotic_Chem_Lab
@Exotic_Chem_Lab 6 лет назад
TESLASCIENCE HACKS you can build one mot at home using enameled copper wire and silicon steel plates (E and I).
@jamesdevlinalexander8460
@jamesdevlinalexander8460 6 лет назад
Kyle'sLab first they started replacing old NSTs , and now this.....this.... rubbish is replacing the good ole MOT!!!! Next thing you know, we may soon be introduced to "Electronic" pole distribution Transformers, this is what ruins all the fun for High Voltage hobbyists, 😒😔😭
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 6 лет назад
May be possible- but I think I’ll stick to getting them out of old microwave ovens while it’s still possible!
@BrianDhvTinkerer
@BrianDhvTinkerer 6 лет назад
Will be the end of the pole pig if they can figure to do it electronically!
@mabul513
@mabul513 3 года назад
Looks like the motors they used on bottom plate spinner that are good power supplies when they are spun with 4 v it gets to 100 v on the plate spinner anyway. Without the gears in it. Just magnet. /induction coil. Not 2000 watts but plate spinner getting 100v from 4 volts spinning motor! Free electricity5.48 in looks like copper £ is too much. So little copper 2000 plus watts
@manystar
@manystar 6 лет назад
Never buy this Panasonic inverter units, the do suck...mine died after only 4 months and almost no use, the inverter part is as costly as a new microwave
@MichaelMantion
@MichaelMantion 5 лет назад
I have a panasonic with this. It work fine so far wondering why they fail. planning ahead.
@kjaxky
@kjaxky 5 лет назад
Panasonic Genius Inverter are the best I've ever had. Next purchase will be cyclonic inverter. mines working 100 percent for 5 years, best microwave I've ever had! I've even seen my same unit in public places. Oven is Lightweight, genius sensor cooks potato and other foods perfectly, the inverter board is way more modern. The bulky heavy transformer ones are tech from the 80s.
@worldsgonemad4600
@worldsgonemad4600 2 года назад
I bought 20 of these dam things today, for the solitary purpose of scavenging the diodes and about cried when saw they took the mots out. Bastards... the old folks were right and we should have listened back in the 80s. I don't care about heat, I care about scary, crazy, and possibly irresponsible hacking to achieve deadly power. So what I have to add a gd function generator to my tesla coil now?
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