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Starting a Dairy - Can it be Done? 

PA Farms
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Hey guys. This is part 1 of a New series on if it would be possible to start milking cows here. I show what’s here, what’s not here, what could have and should be done. Thanks for watching. Check out Instagram for farm history photos.

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26 янв 2018

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Комментарии : 109   
@jimmyjohnson7041
@jimmyjohnson7041 4 года назад
Nice video ! I milk cows now and have for 45 years. Still with the old bucket milkers ! Yes you can start milking cows today.....provided you can find a hauler to pick it up. Marketing is the key. Having said that...... get rid of all the extras .... !!!!! No need to feed the cows in the barn....no need for a barn cleaner !! Dont keep the cows in the barn. They stay much healthier out roaming around. No leg issues ! Less mastitis issues ! They need good wind protection during the cold winters as we have here in Iowa. Better yet.... dry most of the cows up during the winter time. Calve starting March 1st. Use rotational grazing is key ! Never invest in a TMR....or silage equipment ! Feed cows outside....free choice. They will balance their own ration! Wrap silage hay..balage the best feed product out there.....in round bale feeders. No leaf loss....can gain at least an extra half crop of hay throughout the year. Cut and bale the same day ! Less tire traffic on the hay fields ! Six crops of high quality hay per year....25 day cutting interval . You can buy a full line of high quality " used " equipment for under 25,000 dollars. Two tractors...small 4'x4" round baler....rake....hay racks ( to haul the round bales home with )....haybine... and a bale wrapper. Most farmers own a wheel drive truck...... often thats the cost of a full line of equipment. Remember though...... your married to the cows ! If you cant stay home.......dont think about milking cows ! Over the 45 yrs Ive milked cows. I miss being in the barn 10 days due to a hernia surgery. Farming can be a joy......depends on the operator !
@crslyrn
@crslyrn 6 лет назад
This could prove to be an interesting series. I don't have any dairy experience but, I think I hear a cash register going "cha chang" with the options of barn repairs vs building another. Stay safe.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea it would cost a fortune. For sure. And the return isn’t worth the risk
@davidwillis292
@davidwillis292 3 года назад
I was raised on a dairy farm. You are right there has to be separation between the cows and the milk house two doors sounds correct. That's the way it was on our family farm
@randydickens1350
@randydickens1350 6 лет назад
Pa farms. Thank you for the video on the dairy farm. The first part was very informative. Can't wait for the rest.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Your welcome, I’m glad you enjoy the videos. I always enjoy feedback
@caysonmorgan7245
@caysonmorgan7245 2 года назад
I guess Im asking randomly but does anyone know a method to get back into an instagram account..? I was dumb lost my account password. I love any tips you can offer me!
@jefferymyles5323
@jefferymyles5323 2 года назад
@Cayson Morgan Instablaster ;)
@caysonmorgan7245
@caysonmorgan7245 2 года назад
@Jeffery Myles I really appreciate your reply. I got to the site on google and I'm in the hacking process atm. I see it takes quite some time so I will reply here later when my account password hopefully is recovered.
@caysonmorgan7245
@caysonmorgan7245 2 года назад
@Jeffery Myles it worked and I finally got access to my account again. I'm so happy:D Thank you so much, you really help me out !
@randybutler4772
@randybutler4772 2 года назад
Thank you for sharing.🐂🐄
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 2 года назад
👍🏻
@jdeerfan1993
@jdeerfan1993 6 лет назад
I'm no dairy farmer but I do like the idea behind the series. I will be waiting for the next episode
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Thanks, Part 2 I talk about how it can be expanded to work out better
@mhdairyfarm1356
@mhdairyfarm1356 6 лет назад
I just put in the loop tie stalls you are talking about they bolt onto the concrete curb I'm really happy with them I also took out the cow mats and bolted a 3 inch PVC pipe on the back of the stall and filled the stalls with sand the cows love it and went way up in milk production the hole project cost under 10,000 on 45 stalls
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
I did hear that with the pipe and sand. I haven’t seen it in person. Always wondered how it worked. That’s great
@jennyfox1398
@jennyfox1398 3 года назад
Is live to find an old dairy farm to buy. Having a small dairy farm would be absolutely amazing.
@BullRiver
@BullRiver 4 года назад
Say you already have land, what do you think you would be looking at finance wise to get a dairy up and running?
@claytonegolf5790
@claytonegolf5790 6 лет назад
And loop stalls are awsome we had old tie stalls just like yours
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea they seem to be the best option.
@claytonegolf5790
@claytonegolf5790 6 лет назад
We milked in tie stalls until we just recently switched to my grandpas old parlor, and looking at your tie stalls I think there to small for hold big Holsteins, might be a better option to do jerseys, or any other small dairy breeds
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea some guys switched to Jerseys here. I don’t know what it is but I love Holsteins.
@jamesbascombe8274
@jamesbascombe8274 6 лет назад
I only have one door between my milk house and the barn.
@jamesbascombe8274
@jamesbascombe8274 6 лет назад
Metal water lines sweat on hot Summer days. So water lines like the ones you have would also make your feed wet and spoil fast.
@dehavenfamilyfarm
@dehavenfamilyfarm 6 лет назад
Hey, you left me hanging!!! lol
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Haha Part 2 tomorrow!
@dairyfarmmidwest1615
@dairyfarmmidwest1615 Год назад
I rhink you will need a vestibule between cows in barn and milk house its nice to see young farmers want to milk cows again
@PAFarms
@PAFarms Год назад
Thanks
@calumanderson5617
@calumanderson5617 6 лет назад
Imagination is a wonderful thing to have but the cruel reality is the thing that gets in the way. I know been there alot ! My advice, don't let it beat you, you can do it !
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
I think I will row crop a while yet and see how it goes. Maybe if the industry straightens out someday
@calumanderson5617
@calumanderson5617 6 лет назад
We've got the same problems here, there use to be alot of dairys here but then the dairy processor's decided to corner up the market and buying up rival's and then the big supermarkets decided they want the milk for even less !!! Now dairy farm's are struggling to stay running now.
@gwc3721
@gwc3721 4 года назад
Just saw this for first time. Did you ever go through with milking. I milked Jerseys.
@wreckerray
@wreckerray 5 лет назад
Nice video, thank you:-)
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 5 лет назад
Thanks for watching
@jonstevensmaplegrovefarms3754
@jonstevensmaplegrovefarms3754 6 лет назад
watching this again. its sad to see empty barns. would I if I could. probably. as i get older the itch is getting less. lol dad used to be a Patz dealer, we installed a lot of that poly in mangers and everyone saw a couple lbs a day from the cows simply by eating more. in the corners of the concrete the wet feed gets stinky and then the cows slow down on eating. if i had to on our farm start a small dairy i would put up a little building just for the milkhouse and parlor. then cows would be on pasture/loafing shed out of a lean to. also would work with more grazing then traditional ways. would still have a tmr and a meal a day of top quality. would work more for animal health and efficiency. no need to keep max production if the cows last longer.
@buildingwithtrees2258
@buildingwithtrees2258 4 года назад
I tested milk for a while. Out of 50ish farms I visited. The happiest were those that had a real job: doctor, cabinet maker, lawyer, and retired millionaire. They all had nice clean places. All were small, less than 40 cows. Chores were quick before, after work. Probably a tax write off for their high incomes.
@andrewpeterson5977
@andrewpeterson5977 6 лет назад
Would you be able to do a video someday down the road of your great uncles dairy farm with the robot milkers and the robotic feed pusher?
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
I would love to. I would have to get his permission. Here is a link to s video that was done. ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-fdgqEwuJsqo.html
@danw6014
@danw6014 3 года назад
There is only one way to make money in farming small and that is make what you produce different from what people can get in the grocery store. Hard to do with dairy. I judged cows on a farm that made 40% of its income on breeding stock. Some things depend on your state laws. Here you can't sell raw milk but you can sell shares in a cow or sell it as "pet food ". I remember in one of my classes at MSU the professor handed out a chart on farm per cow profit. Most sat around break even but two farms were very high. One was a high production farm, the other was the only operation that managed cows on pasture. The pasture operation had cut its inputs so much that the per cow profit was equal to the higher production farm.
@davidwillis292
@davidwillis292 3 года назад
I would start with tie stalls and sand for bedding. We had rubber mats and sand on top of the rubber mats. In your particular Barn it almost appears as though the stalls on the left are shorter than the stalls on the right. A large Holstein cow would have trouble with comfort
@davidwillis292
@davidwillis292 3 года назад
Thank you for your video it brought back memories of what could have been at our dairy. At our particular family farm Holstein cows have been replaced with meat goats. My brothers son does a fine job with goats
@wack.5796
@wack.5796 4 года назад
I know a guy that is mainly cash crop and milks maybe 30-40 cows im the slow season to keep a income. Just wanted to say if you didnt know if you wanted to do one or the other.
@rogerwilson9892
@rogerwilson9892 4 года назад
your good with one door as long as they are no cows or calves around the door and would like you said move everything from the ground except the water to the vacuum line to the top even the milk line to the tank. 25 cows and and 25 more to come into the barn later on when get money to build onto the dairy.
@jonstevensmaplegrovefarms3754
@jonstevensmaplegrovefarms3754 6 лет назад
its to bad to. a small family dairy is how a guy should be able to farm.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
I would agree totally. Would be a great way of life.
@expendablepawn4878
@expendablepawn4878 5 лет назад
I milked cows up until 1 year ago. 3 years of sub par prices took its toll .
@Hakkeholt
@Hakkeholt 3 года назад
In my country (NL), you first have to buy phosphate-rights about 8000$ per cow, sounds ridiculous but it's like that nowadays.
@CertifiedLandscape
@CertifiedLandscape 4 года назад
Just wondering if the stalls are big enough for the size of today's cows?
@Hakkeholt
@Hakkeholt 3 года назад
You can always cross the HF's with smaller Brown Swiss, scandinavian reds or even Jersey. Our cows became too big for our '70's barn, so we just choose other genetics.
@bigjim5723
@bigjim5723 6 лет назад
our milk prices here where i live just dropped again 2 cts per gallon the other week. i have a friend who i worked with that help's his son keep a herd of dairy cows , well just about everything. if it wasn't for the father's income, the farm would have to shut down. and he's been helping since the late 90's. he claims this yr(2018) is to be a bad yr for milk prices towards the farmer. this just stinks, as both my grandparents milked till maybe 1970. one had 4 cows, the other milked up to 25 back then.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
It’s a shame, like I said with dairy, at least you are paid regular pay checks. With grain you have to wait, or at least I do!
@koryleague8833
@koryleague8833 6 лет назад
My dream would be to take an old barn and convert it to a feeder operation. But sadly almost all the barns around here have been bulldozed the ground is more.vsluble to farm and the guys that raise beef cattle don't really put them under roofs. They just use wind breaks, or let them fend for themselves out grazing corn field with a lite supplement of feed
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea I see barns all over falling down. My last trip to upstate NY, the countryside was full of them
@samuelmoody7059
@samuelmoody7059 Год назад
Go to step up stalls in old barn
@donvoll2580
@donvoll2580 6 лет назад
Good day. It sounds good! MY dad was in dairy long time, before quota. In Canada it would cost a fortune, but it's the quota fellows that making the money up here. All I can say is good luck. Thanks
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea I had someone mention the quota in Canada. I’m not really sure what it is or how it works
@chrisbennett1701
@chrisbennett1701 4 года назад
If I had the money I'd do it no questions about it.
@jonstevensmaplegrovefarms3754
@jonstevensmaplegrovefarms3754 6 лет назад
man with prices in Mn. right now a dollar or two under cost of production starting a dairy would be impossible. no bank would lend a dollar unless you had a lot of your own to contribute.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea, it’s just not possible right now. Like I said, even if you had all the money in the world, making a bad investment is still making a bad investment
@larsonvalleyfarm
@larsonvalleyfarm 6 лет назад
If a guy could start up with 25 cows I would start milking, but I was told now days, you have to milk 60 minimum before a creamery would even consider picking up your milk... Not sure if this is true, but I was told this on another page dealing with dairy.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea part 2 tomorrow I talk about how it could be done to milk 90. I just toured my uncles farm yesterday and saw 4 robots, methane digester, automix calf feeders.... it would be a joke for me to try it. Even if the money was here, it still wouldn’t be feasible. I would build broiler houses before dairy.
@Dev1n11
@Dev1n11 6 лет назад
No that is not true
@jaykettlewell3922
@jaykettlewell3922 6 лет назад
As far as the regulations they differ from state to state quite a bit
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea I had figured that state to state may be different, I’m guessing that federal laws are universal
@mrbill4187
@mrbill4187 6 лет назад
You don't need two doors but it needs to be self closing
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Ok, I did hear about the self closing, I imagine the rules changed so much from the ‘80s if the Fed inspector came today I’d have 100 pages of violations
@mrbill4187
@mrbill4187 6 лет назад
PA Farms Some stuff is grandfathered but if you quit and then start up again I think they make you meet present day regulations. Had two different inspectors the last ten years and the one we got now is the most painful ever. She's as wide as she is tall and has done and knows everything lol
@randysimon7633
@randysimon7633 3 года назад
Hi just started watching u soldmy cows 5 years ago .got forced out by big guys and mmpa milk co would give anything to fill barn back up I milked 45 jerseys and holsteins would let a young person use the place and help them start up that's the only way some one could start.everything is here and runs we are at a turning point right now .city people are turning against big farms . Water and land is being ruined by them .people want to buy food from small farms would like to hear back from you
@randrew10001
@randrew10001 3 года назад
hey sir i no of mmpa stands for, Michigan milk producers association. yes I live in northern Michigan, I have been trying to buy a place up here. but the places I find are outrages, and not worth the money, someone is sure jacking he prises in this state on their old places. i take you might be willing to rent out your dairy barn? send me an email with your number I can give you a call ok. rhmassey@gmail.com
@jimmccartney5213
@jimmccartney5213 6 лет назад
Too much government in dairy business, everything is tegu lasted to death, even the milk prices are controlled by the govt. Farmers don't stand a chance now days
@jimmccartney5213
@jimmccartney5213 6 лет назад
Regulated! Sorry!
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea, you’re right, Part 2 of this series I have finished and a talk about some issues we had here.
@simpletrader547
@simpletrader547 6 лет назад
Need to contact discovery channel have them do a show on dairy farms dying in the Us and how we can stop the maddness?
@simpletrader547
@simpletrader547 6 лет назад
mega dairy farms taken over.. becoming a monopoly industry If left unmonitored and unregulated, monopolies can adversely affect businesses (dairy farms) the monopoly dairy farms can control prices. check out the link i added (www.cbsnews.com/news/does-dean-foods-have-monopoly-power/)
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea there are a lot of mega dairies in PA. There are also many small and medium ones. Lots of farms yet with 60-150 cows that are still going. I’m not sure, the market may be different from state to state.
@randydickens1350
@randydickens1350 6 лет назад
I agree with you mostly. The mega farms are having an impact on the supply of dairy. Right now there is too much dairy. Another problem is that people are thinking plant based milk is a healthier option. I believe it is not the case. Plant based milk is basically processed milk. Anything processed is bad for you as far as I am concerned. Another problem is the state restrictions on dairy farmer's. Especially in New York state. Having concrete floors is ridiculous. I grew up on a dairy in western new York. I am now looking to start my own and in reviewing the laws and codes of dairy farming in NY is crazy.
@simpletrader547
@simpletrader547 6 лет назад
I agree My neighbor still milking dairy cows. they been milk now for over 40 yrs . I believe there around 60 or so cows
@simpletrader547
@simpletrader547 6 лет назад
I hear you Randy Dickens.. Iam a 1st gen farmer. it is hard ,
@mrbrown3462
@mrbrown3462 3 года назад
There is no money in dairy any more unless you have a $h!t ton of money you need to get rid of or you're a factory farm or you allow the banks to own you. In my area we are forced to take 70s and 80s milk prices or dump our milk because we don't have any creameries left to buy our milk so with 70s and 80s milk prices and increased employee wages and 200-300% increase in equipment costs both new and used there is nothing left for the farm or farmer. Factory and government farms are the only ones making anything today, the day of small herd family farms are over.
@ethanwilson1242
@ethanwilson1242 6 лет назад
You only need one door
@ronriehle1337
@ronriehle1337 6 лет назад
1 door - just needs to be self closing. A spring works well. Slow moving self closing mechanism does NOT work because it closes slowly and lets flies in. I milk in 70 cow tie-stall and pipeline system. I have 1 door. Mattresses are great , I have them , also have plastic sheet 30" wide and the length of the mangers . These manger liners worked as well as tiles at fraction of cost. Just measure width , roll out and slide into manger - DONE !. The absolute most important thing for you to do is ROTATIONAL GRAZING. No spring work and expenses except a little fertilizer. Only need a little machinery to make hay bales -dry or baleage. That can be hired out if need be. Look up rotational grazing on You Tube. hint - perrenial grasses grazed cost 1/3 as much as corn alfalfa ration . Perrenial grasses made into big bales dry or balage cost 2/3 as much as corn alfalfa ration AND IS MORE NUTRICIOUS !!! Total year cost for roughage (your biggest expense) ens up cut in half !(1/3 for 6 months - 2/3 for 6 months!) That is how I farm and make good money.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Thanks, that’s some very good advice. I was hoping dairy farmers would comment.
@chrisbennett1701
@chrisbennett1701 4 года назад
Get the amish to redo the barn they can do it
@69druth
@69druth 6 лет назад
If money was no object, your be better out of there and start new. Too much work those old barns. Be good for goats.Milk truck might not approve of pickup with a new setup with 25 cows but could be different there.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
I feel bad for one Dairy in the area. In 2002 they built a $250k State of the art stall barn and were going good. In 2005 they had to have sale. They sold the farm for about what they had invested in the barn
@muttgusse
@muttgusse 6 лет назад
hat are u gonna milk ?dwarf cows ? them stables looks way to short
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
They were built in the 60s. Probably too small
@newhopefarm1512
@newhopefarm1512 6 лет назад
Can it be done yes. Can you make it no lol
@iowadairyboysFarms
@iowadairyboysFarms 6 лет назад
Pretty much
@farmerpete
@farmerpete 6 лет назад
I milked cows for 40 years in a stanchion barn and am paying the price for it now. I'd rip everything out of the barn and build a low cost parlor. Just google "UW Extension low cost parlor" You can build something quite functional for a lot less than you think. I know several farms around here that have done that.That barn was probably built way back you weren't supposed to have an opening directly from the barn into the milkhouse. That was the rule back in the 50s for sanitary reasons: flies, etc. That rule changed in the late 60s, you could have a door that was self closing.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Yea we had a guy in the valley here that had to quit because his knees were shot. Part 2 tomorrow I go into a parlor.
@jackybruckers
@jackybruckers 6 лет назад
Farmer Pete Hello farmer Pete. Sounds very familiar, i have been doing it for 30 years, and now i can hardly put on my own shoes. If it wasn't for my dad(he can't stand the idea of selling the cows) or for the money that i need for my 2 daughters that are only 6, i would quiet dairy today. And yes i would been with pain in the hart! But one way or the other i can't keep doing this work till i am 65. How about you ? Do you still milk? Sorry for my english .
@peterjames2004
@peterjames2004 6 лет назад
minimum of 160 to 200 if you want to milk in uk
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Just with working some numbers and the land that is here, I would need about 70-80 cows for it to be only income.
@billbeckett1021
@billbeckett1021 6 лет назад
Can you run a raw milk facility? Starting to catch on in Ma.
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
We did have a raw milk guy in the valley for about 6-7 years. He ended up having sale. I think he was able to bottle it on site. Not sure what happened to the operation though.
@TheGhostOfLuciasClay
@TheGhostOfLuciasClay 6 лет назад
PA Farms what happened was government over regulation here in PA. My neighbor milked 15 cows sold raw milk and made cheese. PA required him to put in a break room and bathroom in the cheese plant portion that was gonna cost around $15k and they were requiring more testing so he said it wasn't worth it and quit. Its the same thing with local butcher shops their regulating them out of business also. My nephew has a shop and with so many closing he's booked over a year out.
@CarnivoreCurin
@CarnivoreCurin Год назад
I tried. It's not that easy.
@okok-gg5fl
@okok-gg5fl 6 лет назад
No yuo wouldnt.
@rossweiss3922
@rossweiss3922 6 лет назад
Milk goat's they're cheaper to raise
@PAFarms
@PAFarms 6 лет назад
Haha yea. I wouldn’t know the first thing about a goat. Although I do have a weed problem they may help with, the cows won’t eat the weeds!
@macfarms
@macfarms 4 года назад
Doesn’t seem to me like there is enough money in milk in the US anymore to look to get into it. You’d have to really want to do it.
@justinstearns9723
@justinstearns9723 4 года назад
My family sold everything off in 1995 because of milk prices. They were small scale, and they just couldn’t make a profit off it anymore. I can’t imagine how bad it is now. Then again, the only reason they had gone into it in the first place was because my dad and uncle’s 4H project blew up into a full blown dairy farm.
@jerrylansbury9558
@jerrylansbury9558 2 года назад
@@justinstearns9723 My son just started milking cows last year 2021. And yes there is money in it ! Its about saving your money. No party / drinking time ! Farming !!!!!!! His last milk check was over 8000 dollars. What a farmer does with that money is key ! Most spend in area other then farming !
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